From fd0928df98b9578be8a786ac0cb78a47a5e17a20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jens Axboe Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2008 08:52:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ioprio: move io priority from task_struct to io_context This is where it belongs and then it doesn't take up space for a process that doesn't do IO. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/cfq-iosched.c | 34 ++++++++-------- block/ll_rw_blk.c | 30 ++++++++++----- fs/ioprio.c | 29 ++++++++++---- include/linux/blkdev.h | 81 ++++----------------------------------- include/linux/init_task.h | 1 - include/linux/iocontext.h | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/ioprio.h | 13 ++++--- include/linux/sched.h | 1 - kernel/fork.c | 32 +++++++++++++--- 9 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 122 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/iocontext.h diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c index 13553e015d..533af75329 100644 --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(sync); static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *, struct request *); static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *, int, - struct task_struct *, gfp_t); + struct io_context *, gfp_t); static struct cfq_io_context *cfq_cic_rb_lookup(struct cfq_data *, struct io_context *); @@ -1273,7 +1273,7 @@ cfq_alloc_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, gfp_t gfp_mask) return cic; } -static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct io_context *ioc) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; int ioprio_class; @@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) if (!cfq_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq)) return; - ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(tsk->ioprio); + ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioc->ioprio); switch (ioprio_class) { default: printk(KERN_ERR "cfq: bad prio %x\n", ioprio_class); @@ -1293,11 +1293,11 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; break; case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: - cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(tsk); + cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(ioc); cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_RT; break; case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: - cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(tsk); + cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(ioc); cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; break; case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: @@ -1330,8 +1330,7 @@ static inline void changed_ioprio(struct cfq_io_context *cic) cfqq = cic->cfqq[ASYNC]; if (cfqq) { struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq; - new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, ASYNC, cic->ioc->task, - GFP_ATOMIC); + new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, ASYNC, cic->ioc, GFP_ATOMIC); if (new_cfqq) { cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = new_cfqq; cfq_put_queue(cfqq); @@ -1363,13 +1362,13 @@ static void cfq_ioc_set_ioprio(struct io_context *ioc) static struct cfq_queue * cfq_find_alloc_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int is_sync, - struct task_struct *tsk, gfp_t gfp_mask) + struct io_context *ioc, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL; struct cfq_io_context *cic; retry: - cic = cfq_cic_rb_lookup(cfqd, tsk->io_context); + cic = cfq_cic_rb_lookup(cfqd, ioc); /* cic always exists here */ cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync); @@ -1412,7 +1411,7 @@ retry: cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); cfq_mark_cfqq_queue_new(cfqq); - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, ioc); } if (new_cfqq) @@ -1439,11 +1438,11 @@ cfq_async_queue_prio(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int ioprio_class, int ioprio) } static struct cfq_queue * -cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int is_sync, struct task_struct *tsk, +cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int is_sync, struct io_context *ioc, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - const int ioprio = task_ioprio(tsk); - const int ioprio_class = task_ioprio_class(tsk); + const int ioprio = task_ioprio(ioc); + const int ioprio_class = task_ioprio_class(ioc); struct cfq_queue **async_cfqq = NULL; struct cfq_queue *cfqq = NULL; @@ -1453,7 +1452,7 @@ cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int is_sync, struct task_struct *tsk, } if (!cfqq) { - cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, tsk, gfp_mask); + cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, ioc, gfp_mask); if (!cfqq) return NULL; } @@ -1793,7 +1792,7 @@ static void cfq_insert_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, RQ_CIC(rq)->ioc); cfq_add_rq_rb(rq); @@ -1900,7 +1899,7 @@ static int cfq_may_queue(struct request_queue *q, int rw) cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, rw & REQ_RW_SYNC); if (cfqq) { - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic->ioc); cfq_prio_boost(cfqq); return __cfq_may_queue(cfqq); @@ -1938,7 +1937,6 @@ static int cfq_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct cfq_io_context *cic; const int rw = rq_data_dir(rq); const int is_sync = rq_is_sync(rq); @@ -1956,7 +1954,7 @@ cfq_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask) cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync); if (!cfqq) { - cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, is_sync, tsk, gfp_mask); + cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic->ioc, gfp_mask); if (!cfqq) goto queue_fail; diff --git a/block/ll_rw_blk.c b/block/ll_rw_blk.c index 3d0422f484..b9bb02e845 100644 --- a/block/ll_rw_blk.c +++ b/block/ll_rw_blk.c @@ -3904,6 +3904,26 @@ void exit_io_context(void) put_io_context(ioc); } +struct io_context *alloc_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node) +{ + struct io_context *ret; + + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node(iocontext_cachep, gfp_flags, node); + if (ret) { + atomic_set(&ret->refcount, 1); + ret->task = current; + ret->ioprio_changed = 0; + ret->ioprio = 0; + ret->last_waited = jiffies; /* doesn't matter... */ + ret->nr_batch_requests = 0; /* because this is 0 */ + ret->aic = NULL; + ret->cic_root.rb_node = NULL; + ret->ioc_data = NULL; + } + + return ret; +} + /* * If the current task has no IO context then create one and initialise it. * Otherwise, return its existing IO context. @@ -3921,16 +3941,8 @@ static struct io_context *current_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node) if (likely(ret)) return ret; - ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node(iocontext_cachep, gfp_flags, node); + ret = alloc_io_context(gfp_flags, node); if (ret) { - atomic_set(&ret->refcount, 1); - ret->task = current; - ret->ioprio_changed = 0; - ret->last_waited = jiffies; /* doesn't matter... */ - ret->nr_batch_requests = 0; /* because this is 0 */ - ret->aic = NULL; - ret->cic_root.rb_node = NULL; - ret->ioc_data = NULL; /* make sure set_task_ioprio() sees the settings above */ smp_wmb(); tsk->io_context = ret; diff --git a/fs/ioprio.c b/fs/ioprio.c index e4e01bc7f3..a7600401ec 100644 --- a/fs/ioprio.c +++ b/fs/ioprio.c @@ -41,18 +41,29 @@ static int set_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *task, int ioprio) return err; task_lock(task); + do { + ioc = task->io_context; + /* see wmb() in current_io_context() */ + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + if (ioc) + break; - task->ioprio = ioprio; - - ioc = task->io_context; - /* see wmb() in current_io_context() */ - smp_read_barrier_depends(); + ioc = alloc_io_context(GFP_ATOMIC, -1); + if (!ioc) { + err = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + task->io_context = ioc; + ioc->task = task; + } while (1); - if (ioc) + if (!err) { + ioc->ioprio = ioprio; ioc->ioprio_changed = 1; + } task_unlock(task); - return 0; + return err; } asmlinkage long sys_ioprio_set(int which, int who, int ioprio) @@ -148,7 +159,9 @@ static int get_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *p) ret = security_task_getioprio(p); if (ret) goto out; - ret = p->ioprio; + ret = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, IOPRIO_NORM); + if (p->io_context) + ret = p->io_context->ioprio; out: return ret; } diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 49b7a4c31a..510a18ba1e 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -34,83 +34,10 @@ struct sg_io_hdr; #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */ -/* - * This is the per-process anticipatory I/O scheduler state. - */ -struct as_io_context { - spinlock_t lock; - - void (*dtor)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* destructor */ - void (*exit)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* called on task exit */ - - unsigned long state; - atomic_t nr_queued; /* queued reads & sync writes */ - atomic_t nr_dispatched; /* number of requests gone to the drivers */ - - /* IO History tracking */ - /* Thinktime */ - unsigned long last_end_request; - unsigned long ttime_total; - unsigned long ttime_samples; - unsigned long ttime_mean; - /* Layout pattern */ - unsigned int seek_samples; - sector_t last_request_pos; - u64 seek_total; - sector_t seek_mean; -}; - -struct cfq_queue; -struct cfq_io_context { - struct rb_node rb_node; - void *key; - - struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2]; - - struct io_context *ioc; - - unsigned long last_end_request; - sector_t last_request_pos; - - unsigned long ttime_total; - unsigned long ttime_samples; - unsigned long ttime_mean; - - unsigned int seek_samples; - u64 seek_total; - sector_t seek_mean; - - struct list_head queue_list; - - void (*dtor)(struct io_context *); /* destructor */ - void (*exit)(struct io_context *); /* called on task exit */ -}; - -/* - * This is the per-process I/O subsystem state. It is refcounted and - * kmalloc'ed. Currently all fields are modified in process io context - * (apart from the atomic refcount), so require no locking. - */ -struct io_context { - atomic_t refcount; - struct task_struct *task; - - unsigned int ioprio_changed; - - /* - * For request batching - */ - unsigned long last_waited; /* Time last woken after wait for request */ - int nr_batch_requests; /* Number of requests left in the batch */ - - struct as_io_context *aic; - struct rb_root cic_root; - void *ioc_data; -}; - void put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc); void exit_io_context(void); struct io_context *get_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node); +struct io_context *alloc_io_context(gfp_t gfp_flags, int node); void copy_io_context(struct io_context **pdst, struct io_context **psrc); void swap_io_context(struct io_context **ioc1, struct io_context **ioc2); @@ -894,6 +821,12 @@ static inline void exit_io_context(void) { } +static inline int put_io_context(struct io_context *ioc) +{ + return 1; +} + + #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ #endif diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h index 796019b22b..e6b3f70806 100644 --- a/include/linux/init_task.h +++ b/include/linux/init_task.h @@ -137,7 +137,6 @@ extern struct group_info init_groups; .time_slice = HZ, \ .nr_cpus_allowed = NR_CPUS, \ }, \ - .ioprio = 0, \ .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.tasks), \ .ptrace_children= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_children), \ .ptrace_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_list), \ diff --git a/include/linux/iocontext.h b/include/linux/iocontext.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..186807ea62 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/iocontext.h @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +#ifndef IOCONTEXT_H +#define IOCONTEXT_H + +/* + * This is the per-process anticipatory I/O scheduler state. + */ +struct as_io_context { + spinlock_t lock; + + void (*dtor)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* destructor */ + void (*exit)(struct as_io_context *aic); /* called on task exit */ + + unsigned long state; + atomic_t nr_queued; /* queued reads & sync writes */ + atomic_t nr_dispatched; /* number of requests gone to the drivers */ + + /* IO History tracking */ + /* Thinktime */ + unsigned long last_end_request; + unsigned long ttime_total; + unsigned long ttime_samples; + unsigned long ttime_mean; + /* Layout pattern */ + unsigned int seek_samples; + sector_t last_request_pos; + u64 seek_total; + sector_t seek_mean; +}; + +struct cfq_queue; +struct cfq_io_context { + struct rb_node rb_node; + void *key; + + struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2]; + + struct io_context *ioc; + + unsigned long last_end_request; + sector_t last_request_pos; + + unsigned long ttime_total; + unsigned long ttime_samples; + unsigned long ttime_mean; + + unsigned int seek_samples; + u64 seek_total; + sector_t seek_mean; + + struct list_head queue_list; + + void (*dtor)(struct io_context *); /* destructor */ + void (*exit)(struct io_context *); /* called on task exit */ +}; + +/* + * This is the per-process I/O subsystem state. It is refcounted and + * kmalloc'ed. Currently all fields are modified in process io context + * (apart from the atomic refcount), so require no locking. + */ +struct io_context { + atomic_t refcount; + struct task_struct *task; + + unsigned short ioprio; + unsigned short ioprio_changed; + + /* + * For request batching + */ + unsigned long last_waited; /* Time last woken after wait for request */ + int nr_batch_requests; /* Number of requests left in the batch */ + + struct as_io_context *aic; + struct rb_root cic_root; + void *ioc_data; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/ioprio.h b/include/linux/ioprio.h index baf29387ca..2a3bb1bb74 100644 --- a/include/linux/ioprio.h +++ b/include/linux/ioprio.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #define IOPRIO_H #include +#include /* * Gives us 8 prio classes with 13-bits of data for each class @@ -45,18 +46,18 @@ enum { * the cpu scheduler nice value to an io priority */ #define IOPRIO_NORM (4) -static inline int task_ioprio(struct task_struct *task) +static inline int task_ioprio(struct io_context *ioc) { - if (ioprio_valid(task->ioprio)) - return IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(task->ioprio); + if (ioprio_valid(ioc->ioprio)) + return IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(ioc->ioprio); return IOPRIO_NORM; } -static inline int task_ioprio_class(struct task_struct *task) +static inline int task_ioprio_class(struct io_context *ioc) { - if (ioprio_valid(task->ioprio)) - return IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(task->ioprio); + if (ioprio_valid(ioc->ioprio)) + return IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioc->ioprio); return IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; } diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index df5b24ee80..80837e7d52 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -975,7 +975,6 @@ struct task_struct { struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers; #endif - unsigned short ioprio; /* * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 39d22b3357..2a86c9dff7 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -791,6 +792,26 @@ out: return error; } +static int copy_io(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK + struct io_context *ioc = current->io_context; + + if (!ioc) + return 0; + + if (ioprio_valid(ioc->ioprio)) { + tsk->io_context = alloc_io_context(GFP_KERNEL, -1); + if (unlikely(!tsk->io_context)) + return -ENOMEM; + + tsk->io_context->task = tsk; + tsk->io_context->ioprio = ioc->ioprio; + } +#endif + return 0; +} + /* * Helper to unshare the files of the current task. * We don't want to expose copy_files internals to @@ -1156,15 +1177,17 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm; if ((retval = copy_namespaces(clone_flags, p))) goto bad_fork_cleanup_keys; + if ((retval = copy_io(p))) + goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces; retval = copy_thread(0, clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size, p, regs); if (retval) - goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces; + goto bad_fork_cleanup_io; if (pid != &init_struct_pid) { retval = -ENOMEM; pid = alloc_pid(task_active_pid_ns(p)); if (!pid) - goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces; + goto bad_fork_cleanup_io; if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) { retval = pid_ns_prepare_proc(task_active_pid_ns(p)); @@ -1234,9 +1257,6 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, /* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling! */ write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - /* for sys_ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP) */ - p->ioprio = current->ioprio; - /* * The task hasn't been attached yet, so its cpus_allowed mask will * not be changed, nor will its assigned CPU. @@ -1328,6 +1348,8 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, bad_fork_free_pid: if (pid != &init_struct_pid) free_pid(pid); +bad_fork_cleanup_io: + put_io_context(p->io_context); bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces: exit_task_namespaces(p); bad_fork_cleanup_keys: -- 2.39.5