From f3ef6f63e5c575c136b39bb423a6e9a002932da7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Karsten Wiese Date: Tue, 6 Sep 2005 15:17:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] [PATCH] Speedup FAT filesystem directory reads OGAWA Hirofumi This speeds up directory reads for large FAT partitions, if the buffercache has to be filled from the drive. Following values were taken from: $ time find path_to_freshly_mounted_fat > /dev/null on an otherwise idle system. FAT with 16KB Clusters on IDE attached drive: Factor 2 FAT with 32KB Clusters on USB2 attached drive: Factor 10 (!) Its less than 1/10 slower, if the buffercache is uptodate. The patch introduces the new function fat_dir_readahead(). fat_dir_readahead() calls sb_breadahead() to readahead a whole cluster, if the requested sector is the first one in a cluster. It is usefull to do this, because on FAT directories occupy whole clusters, with the exception of FAT12/FAT16 root dirs. Readahead is only done, if the cluster's first sector is not uptodate to avoid overhead, when the buffer cache is already uptodate. Note that under memory pressure, the maximal byte count wasted (read: has to be red from disk twice) is 1 cluster's size. Thats 64KB. fat_dir_readahead() is called from fat__get_entry(). There is also an unrelated cleanup at one spot: if (bh) brelse(bh); is replaced with: brelse(bh); brelse() can handle NULL pointer arguments by itself. Signed-off-by: Karsten Wiese Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/fat/dir.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c index e5ae1b720d..895049b2ac 100644 --- a/fs/fat/dir.c +++ b/fs/fat/dir.c @@ -30,6 +30,29 @@ static inline loff_t fat_make_i_pos(struct super_block *sb, | (de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data); } +static inline void fat_dir_readahead(struct inode *dir, sector_t iblock, + sector_t phys) +{ + struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; + struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb); + struct buffer_head *bh; + int sec; + + /* This is not a first sector of cluster, or sec_per_clus == 1 */ + if ((iblock & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1)) || sbi->sec_per_clus == 1) + return; + /* root dir of FAT12/FAT16 */ + if ((sbi->fat_bits != 32) && (dir->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO)) + return; + + bh = sb_getblk(sb, phys); + if (bh && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + for (sec = 0; sec < sbi->sec_per_clus; sec++) + sb_breadahead(sb, phys + sec); + } + brelse(bh); +} + /* Returns the inode number of the directory entry at offset pos. If bh is non-NULL, it is brelse'd before. Pos is incremented. The buffer header is returned in bh. @@ -58,6 +81,8 @@ next: if (err || !phys) return -1; /* beyond EOF or error */ + fat_dir_readahead(dir, iblock, phys); + *bh = sb_bread(sb, phys); if (*bh == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Directory bread(block %llu) failed\n", @@ -635,8 +660,7 @@ RecEnd: EODir: filp->f_pos = cpos; FillFailed: - if (bh) - brelse(bh); + brelse(bh); if (unicode) free_page((unsigned long)unicode); out: -- 2.39.5