From ee4f2ea48674b6c9d91bc854edc51a3e6a7168c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2007 15:30:22 +1000 Subject: [PATCH] [POWERPC] Fix 32-bit mm operations when not using BATs On hash table based 32 bits powerpc's, the hash management code runs with a big spinlock. It's thus important that it never causes itself a hash fault. That code is generally safe (it does memory accesses in real mode among other things) with the exception of the actual access to the code itself. That is, the kernel text needs to be accessible without taking a hash miss exceptions. This is currently guaranteed by having a BAT register mapping part of the linear mapping permanently, which includes the kernel text. But this is not true if using the "nobats" kernel command line option (which can be useful for debugging) and will not be true when using DEBUG_PAGEALLOC implemented in a subsequent patch. This patch fixes this by pre-faulting in the hash table pages that hit the kernel text, and making sure we never evict such a page under hash pressure. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenchmidt arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 3 --- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h | 4 ++++ arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 11 +++++++---- 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras --- arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 3 --- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h | 4 ++++ arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 11 +++++++---- 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S index bd68df5fa7..ddceefc06e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_low_32.S @@ -283,6 +283,7 @@ Hash_msk = (((1 << Hash_bits) - 1) * 64) #define PTEG_SIZE 64 #define LG_PTEG_SIZE 6 #define LDPTEu lwzu +#define LDPTE lwz #define STPTE stw #define CMPPTE cmpw #define PTE_H 0x40 @@ -389,13 +390,30 @@ _GLOBAL(hash_page_patch_C) * and we know there is a definite (although small) speed * advantage to putting the PTE in the primary PTEG, we always * put the PTE in the primary PTEG. + * + * In addition, we skip any slot that is mapping kernel text in + * order to avoid a deadlock when not using BAT mappings if + * trying to hash in the kernel hash code itself after it has + * already taken the hash table lock. This works in conjunction + * with pre-faulting of the kernel text. + * + * If the hash table bucket is full of kernel text entries, we'll + * lockup here but that shouldn't happen */ - addis r4,r7,next_slot@ha + +1: addis r4,r7,next_slot@ha /* get next evict slot */ lwz r6,next_slot@l(r4) - addi r6,r6,PTE_SIZE + addi r6,r6,PTE_SIZE /* search for candidate */ andi. r6,r6,7*PTE_SIZE stw r6,next_slot@l(r4) add r4,r3,r6 + LDPTE r0,PTE_SIZE/2(r4) /* get PTE second word */ + clrrwi r0,r0,12 + lis r6,etext@h + ori r6,r6,etext@l /* get etext */ + tophys(r6,r6) + cmpl cr0,r0,r6 /* compare and try again */ + blt 1b #ifndef CONFIG_SMP /* Store PTE in PTEG */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c index 52f397c108..c4bcd75464 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c @@ -58,9 +58,6 @@ int init_bootmem_done; int mem_init_done; unsigned long memory_limit; -extern void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea, - unsigned long access, unsigned long trap); - int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn) { unsigned long paddr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h index bea2d21ac6..ee55e0bb28 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ #include #include +extern void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea, + unsigned long access, unsigned long trap); + + #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 extern void mapin_ram(void); extern int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c index 95d3afe36b..f75f2fc7bc 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c @@ -282,16 +282,19 @@ int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags) void __init mapin_ram(void) { unsigned long v, p, s, f; + int ktext; s = mmu_mapin_ram(); v = KERNELBASE + s; p = PPC_MEMSTART + s; for (; s < total_lowmem; s += PAGE_SIZE) { - if ((char *) v >= _stext && (char *) v < etext) - f = _PAGE_RAM_TEXT; - else - f = _PAGE_RAM; + ktext = ((char *) v >= _stext && (char *) v < etext); + f = ktext ?_PAGE_RAM_TEXT : _PAGE_RAM; map_page(v, p, f); +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32 + if (ktext) + hash_preload(&init_mm, v, 0, 0x300); +#endif v += PAGE_SIZE; p += PAGE_SIZE; } -- 2.39.5