From abca4822916b85ae5b0b2bef5d458ea2225d25ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lennart Poettering Date: Thu, 7 Jul 2011 03:29:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] loginctl: add basic implementation of loginctl for introspecting controlling sessions/users/seats --- .gitignore | 1 + Makefile.am | 16 ++ src/dbus-common.c | 16 ++ src/dbus-common.h | 2 + src/loginctl.c | 531 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/systemctl.c | 17 -- 6 files changed, 566 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) create mode 100644 src/loginctl.c diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 92b8f73f..b108fd98 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +systemd-loginctl systemd-localed systemd-timedated systemd-uaccess diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am index b4feb7a9..78e5caf3 100644 --- a/Makefile.am +++ b/Makefile.am @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ endif rootbin_PROGRAMS = \ systemd \ systemctl \ + systemd-loginctl \ systemd-notify \ systemd-ask-password \ systemd-tty-ask-password-agent \ @@ -1130,6 +1131,21 @@ systemctl_LDADD = \ libsystemd-daemon.la \ $(DBUS_LIBS) +systemd_loginctl_SOURCES = \ + src/loginctl.c \ + src/dbus-common.c \ + src/cgroup-show.c \ + src/cgroup-util.c \ + src/pager.c + +systemd_loginctl_CFLAGS = \ + $(AM_CFLAGS) \ + $(DBUS_CFLAGS) + +systemd_loginctl_LDADD = \ + libsystemd-basic.la \ + $(DBUS_LIBS) + systemd_notify_SOURCES = \ src/notify.c \ src/sd-readahead.c diff --git a/src/dbus-common.c b/src/dbus-common.c index 5bfaf361..4b9b457f 100644 --- a/src/dbus-common.c +++ b/src/dbus-common.c @@ -821,3 +821,19 @@ int bus_append_strv_iter(DBusMessageIter *iter, char **l) { return 0; } + +int bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(DBusMessageIter *iter, int type, void *data, bool next) { + + assert(iter); + assert(data); + + if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter) != type) + return -EIO; + + dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, data); + + if (!dbus_message_iter_next(iter) != !next) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/dbus-common.h b/src/dbus-common.h index 04485e50..e3a3ecbe 100644 --- a/src/dbus-common.h +++ b/src/dbus-common.h @@ -163,4 +163,6 @@ int bus_parse_strv_iter(DBusMessageIter *iter, char ***_l); int bus_append_strv_iter(DBusMessageIter *iter, char **l); +int bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(DBusMessageIter *iter, int type, void *data, bool next); + #endif diff --git a/src/loginctl.c b/src/loginctl.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..022f69e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/loginctl.c @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see . +***/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "log.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "pager.h" +#include "dbus-common.h" +#include "build.h" + +static bool arg_no_pager = false; +static enum transport { + TRANSPORT_NORMAL, + TRANSPORT_SSH, + TRANSPORT_POLKIT +} arg_transport = TRANSPORT_NORMAL; +static const char *arg_host = NULL; + +static bool on_tty(void) { + static int t = -1; + + /* Note that this is invoked relatively early, before we start + * the pager. That means the value we return reflects whether + * we originally were started on a tty, not if we currently + * are. But this is intended, since we want colour and so on + * when run in our own pager. */ + + if (_unlikely_(t < 0)) + t = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) > 0; + + return t; +} + +static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) { + on_tty(); + + if (!arg_no_pager) + pager_open(); +} + +static int list_sessions(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) { + DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL; + DBusError error; + int r; + DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2; + unsigned k = 0; + + dbus_error_init(&error); + + assert(bus); + + pager_open_if_enabled(); + + m = dbus_message_new_method_call( + "org.freedesktop.login1", + "/org/freedesktop/login1", + "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager", + "ListSessions"); + if (!m) { + log_error("Could not allocate message."); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error); + if (!reply) { + log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error)); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) || + dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY || + dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub); + + if (on_tty()) + printf("%10s %10s %-16s %-16s\n", "SESSION", "UID", "USER", "SEAT"); + + while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) { + const char *id, *user, *seat, *object; + uint32_t uid; + + if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2); + + if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &id, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &uid, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &user, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &seat, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &object, false) < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + printf("%10s %10u %-16s %-16s\n", id, (unsigned) uid, user, seat); + + k++; + + dbus_message_iter_next(&sub); + } + + if (on_tty()) + printf("\n%u sessions listed.\n", k); + + r = 0; + +finish: + if (m) + dbus_message_unref(m); + + if (reply) + dbus_message_unref(reply); + + dbus_error_free(&error); + + return r; +} + +static int list_users(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) { + DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL; + DBusError error; + int r; + DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2; + unsigned k = 0; + + dbus_error_init(&error); + + assert(bus); + + pager_open_if_enabled(); + + m = dbus_message_new_method_call( + "org.freedesktop.login1", + "/org/freedesktop/login1", + "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager", + "ListUsers"); + if (!m) { + log_error("Could not allocate message."); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error); + if (!reply) { + log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error)); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) || + dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY || + dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub); + + if (on_tty()) + printf("%10s %-16s\n", "UID", "USER"); + + while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) { + const char *user, *object; + uint32_t uid; + + if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2); + + if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &uid, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &user, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &object, false) < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + printf("%10u %-16s\n", (unsigned) uid, user); + + k++; + + dbus_message_iter_next(&sub); + } + + if (on_tty()) + printf("\n%u users listed.\n", k); + + r = 0; + +finish: + if (m) + dbus_message_unref(m); + + if (reply) + dbus_message_unref(reply); + + dbus_error_free(&error); + + return r; +} + +static int list_seats(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) { + DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL; + DBusError error; + int r; + DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2; + unsigned k = 0; + + dbus_error_init(&error); + + assert(bus); + + pager_open_if_enabled(); + + m = dbus_message_new_method_call( + "org.freedesktop.login1", + "/org/freedesktop/login1", + "org.freedesktop.login1.Manager", + "ListSeats"); + if (!m) { + log_error("Could not allocate message."); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error); + if (!reply) { + log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error)); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) || + dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY || + dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub); + + if (on_tty()) + printf("%-16s\n", "SEAT"); + + while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) { + const char *seat, *object; + + if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2); + + if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &seat, true) < 0 || + bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &object, false) < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse reply."); + r = -EIO; + goto finish; + } + + printf("%-16s\n", seat); + + k++; + + dbus_message_iter_next(&sub); + } + + if (on_tty()) + printf("\n%u seats listed.\n", k); + + r = 0; + +finish: + if (m) + dbus_message_unref(m); + + if (reply) + dbus_message_unref(reply); + + dbus_error_free(&error); + + return r; +} + +static int help(void) { + + printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n" + "Send control commands to or query the login manager.\n\n" + " -h --help Show this help\n" + " --version Show package version\n" + " -H --host=[user@]host\n" + " Show information for remote host\n" + " -P --privileged Acquire privileges before execution\n" + " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager.\n" + "Commands:\n" + " list-sessions List sessions\n" + " list-users List users\n" + " list-seats List seats\n", + program_invocation_short_name); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { + + enum { + ARG_VERSION = 0x100, + ARG_NO_PAGER + }; + + static const struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, + { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER }, + { "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' }, + { "privileged",no_argument, NULL, 'P' }, + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } + }; + + int c; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:P", options, NULL)) >= 0) { + + switch (c) { + + case 'h': + help(); + return 0; + + case ARG_VERSION: + puts(PACKAGE_STRING); + puts(DISTRIBUTION); + puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES); + return 0; + + case ARG_NO_PAGER: + arg_no_pager = true; + break; + + case 'P': + arg_transport = TRANSPORT_POLKIT; + break; + + case 'H': + arg_transport = TRANSPORT_SSH; + arg_host = optarg; + break; + + case '?': + return -EINVAL; + + default: + log_error("Unknown option code %c", c); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static int loginctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[], DBusError *error) { + + static const struct { + const char* verb; + const enum { + MORE, + LESS, + EQUAL + } argc_cmp; + const int argc; + int (* const dispatch)(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n); + } verbs[] = { + { "list-sessions", LESS, 1, list_sessions }, + { "list-users", EQUAL, 1, list_users }, + { "list-seats", EQUAL, 1, list_seats }, + }; + + int left; + unsigned i; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + assert(error); + + left = argc - optind; + + if (left <= 0) + /* Special rule: no arguments means "list-sessions" */ + i = 0; + else { + if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) { + help(); + return 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++) + if (streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb)) + break; + + if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) { + log_error("Unknown operation %s", argv[optind]); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + switch (verbs[i].argc_cmp) { + + case EQUAL: + if (left != verbs[i].argc) { + log_error("Invalid number of arguments."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + break; + + case MORE: + if (left < verbs[i].argc) { + log_error("Too few arguments."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + break; + + case LESS: + if (left > verbs[i].argc) { + log_error("Too many arguments."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + break; + + default: + assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator."); + } + + if (!bus) { + log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", error->message); + return -EIO; + } + + return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left); +} + +int main(int argc, char*argv[]) { + int r, retval = EXIT_FAILURE; + DBusConnection *bus = NULL; + DBusError error; + + dbus_error_init(&error); + + log_parse_environment(); + log_open(); + + r = parse_argv(argc, argv); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + else if (r == 0) { + retval = EXIT_SUCCESS; + goto finish; + } + + if (arg_transport == TRANSPORT_NORMAL) + bus = dbus_bus_get_private(DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM, &error); + else if (arg_transport == TRANSPORT_POLKIT) + bus_connect_system_polkit(&bus, &error); + else if (arg_transport == TRANSPORT_SSH) + bus_connect_system_ssh(NULL, arg_host, &bus, &error); + else + assert_not_reached("Uh, invalid transport..."); + + r = loginctl_main(bus, argc, argv, &error); + retval = r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r; + +finish: + if (bus) { + dbus_connection_flush(bus); + dbus_connection_close(bus); + dbus_connection_unref(bus); + } + + dbus_error_free(&error); + dbus_shutdown(); + + pager_close(); + + return retval; +} diff --git a/src/systemctl.c b/src/systemctl.c index 005b45d4..556070bc 100644 --- a/src/systemctl.c +++ b/src/systemctl.c @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ #include #include #include - #include #include "log.h" @@ -278,22 +277,6 @@ static int translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(int r, const DBusError *error) { return EXIT_FAILURE; } -static int bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(DBusMessageIter *iter, int type, void *data, bool next) { - - assert(iter); - assert(data); - - if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter) != type) - return -EIO; - - dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, data); - - if (!dbus_message_iter_next(iter) != !next) - return -EIO; - - return 0; -} - static void warn_wall(enum action action) { static const char *table[_ACTION_MAX] = { [ACTION_HALT] = "The system is going down for system halt NOW!", -- 2.39.5