From 65dbf34393f7b3d20e993d9651a825df0fa5376b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Victor Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2006 19:18:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] [ARM] 3456/1: AT91RM9200 support for 2.6 (MMC/SD driver) Patch from Andrew Victor This patch adds support for the MMC/SD card interface on the Atmel AT91RM9200 processor. Original driver was by Nick Randell, but a number of people have subsequently worked on it. It's currently maintained by Malcolm Noyes. Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor Signed-off-by: Russell King --- drivers/mmc/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/mmc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mmc/at91_mci.c | 988 ++++++++++++++++++ .../asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/at91rm9200_mci.h | 104 ++ 4 files changed, 1101 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/at91_mci.c create mode 100644 include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/at91rm9200_mci.h diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig index 7cc162e897..0330168e50 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig @@ -91,4 +91,12 @@ config MMC_AU1X If unsure, say N. +config MMC_AT91RM9200 + tristate "AT91RM9200 SD/MMC Card Interface support" + depends on ARCH_AT91RM9200 && MMC + help + This selects the AT91RM9200 MCI controller. + + If unsure, say N. + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/Makefile index c7c34aadfc..5d2b9ab59c 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mmc/Makefile @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI) += sdhci.o obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WBSD) += wbsd.o obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_AU1X) += au1xmmc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_OMAP) += omap.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_AT91RM9200) += at91_mci.o mmc_core-y := mmc.o mmc_queue.o mmc_sysfs.o diff --git a/drivers/mmc/at91_mci.c b/drivers/mmc/at91_mci.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6061c2d101 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/at91_mci.c @@ -0,0 +1,988 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/at91_mci.c - ATMEL AT91RM9200 MCI Driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Cougar Creek Computing Devices Ltd, All Rights Reserved + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Malcolm Noyes + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* + This is the AT91RM9200 MCI driver that has been tested with both MMC cards + and SD-cards. Boards that support write protect are now supported. + The CCAT91SBC001 board does not support SD cards. + + The three entry points are at91_mci_request, at91_mci_set_ios + and at91_mci_get_ro. + + SET IOS + This configures the device to put it into the correct mode and clock speed + required. + + MCI REQUEST + MCI request processes the commands sent in the mmc_request structure. This + can consist of a processing command and a stop command in the case of + multiple block transfers. + + There are three main types of request, commands, reads and writes. + + Commands are straight forward. The command is submitted to the controller and + the request function returns. When the controller generates an interrupt to indicate + the command is finished, the response to the command are read and the mmc_request_done + function called to end the request. + + Reads and writes work in a similar manner to normal commands but involve the PDC (DMA) + controller to manage the transfers. + + A read is done from the controller directly to the scatterlist passed in from the request. + Due to a bug in the controller, when a read is completed, all the words are byte + swapped in the scatterlist buffers. + + The sequence of read interrupts is: ENDRX, RXBUFF, CMDRDY + + A write is slightly different in that the bytes to write are read from the scatterlist + into a dma memory buffer (this is in case the source buffer should be read only). The + entire write buffer is then done from this single dma memory buffer. + + The sequence of write interrupts is: ENDTX, TXBUFE, NOTBUSY, CMDRDY + + GET RO + Gets the status of the write protect pin, if available. +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define DRIVER_NAME "at91_mci" + +#undef SUPPORT_4WIRE + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG +#define DBG(fmt...) \ + printk(fmt) +#else +#define DBG(fmt...) do { } while (0) +#endif + +static struct clk *mci_clk; + +#define FL_SENT_COMMAND (1 << 0) +#define FL_SENT_STOP (1 << 1) + + + +/* + * Read from a MCI register. + */ +static inline unsigned long at91_mci_read(unsigned int reg) +{ + void __iomem *mci_base = (void __iomem *)AT91_VA_BASE_MCI; + + return __raw_readl(mci_base + reg); +} + +/* + * Write to a MCI register. + */ +static inline void at91_mci_write(unsigned int reg, unsigned long value) +{ + void __iomem *mci_base = (void __iomem *)AT91_VA_BASE_MCI; + + __raw_writel(value, mci_base + reg); +} + +/* + * Low level type for this driver + */ +struct at91mci_host +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc; + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_request *request; + + struct at91_mmc_data *board; + int present; + + /* + * Flag indicating when the command has been sent. This is used to + * work out whether or not to send the stop + */ + unsigned int flags; + /* flag for current bus settings */ + u32 bus_mode; + + /* DMA buffer used for transmitting */ + unsigned int* buffer; + dma_addr_t physical_address; + unsigned int total_length; + + /* Latest in the scatterlist that has been enabled for transfer, but not freed */ + int in_use_index; + + /* Latest in the scatterlist that has been enabled for transfer */ + int transfer_index; +}; + +/* + * Copy from sg to a dma block - used for transfers + */ +static inline void at91mci_sg_to_dma(struct at91mci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) +{ + unsigned int len, i, size; + unsigned *dmabuf = host->buffer; + + size = host->total_length; + len = data->sg_len; + + /* + * Just loop through all entries. Size might not + * be the entire list though so make sure that + * we do not transfer too much. + */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + struct scatterlist *sg; + int amount; + int index; + unsigned int *sgbuffer; + + sg = &data->sg[i]; + + sgbuffer = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg->offset; + amount = min(size, sg->length); + size -= amount; + amount /= 4; + + for (index = 0; index < amount; index++) + *dmabuf++ = swab32(sgbuffer[index]); + + kunmap_atomic(sgbuffer, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); + + if (size == 0) + break; + } + + /* + * Check that we didn't get a request to transfer + * more data than can fit into the SG list. + */ + BUG_ON(size != 0); +} + +/* + * Prepare a dma read + */ +static void at91mci_pre_dma_read(struct at91mci_host *host) +{ + int i; + struct scatterlist *sg; + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_data *data; + + DBG("pre dma read\n"); + + cmd = host->cmd; + if (!cmd) { + DBG("no command\n"); + return; + } + + data = cmd->data; + if (!data) { + DBG("no data\n"); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + /* nothing left to transfer */ + if (host->transfer_index >= data->sg_len) { + DBG("Nothing left to transfer (index = %d)\n", host->transfer_index); + break; + } + + /* Check to see if this needs filling */ + if (i == 0) { + if (at91_mci_read(AT91_PDC_RCR) != 0) { + DBG("Transfer active in current\n"); + continue; + } + } + else { + if (at91_mci_read(AT91_PDC_RNCR) != 0) { + DBG("Transfer active in next\n"); + continue; + } + } + + /* Setup the next transfer */ + DBG("Using transfer index %d\n", host->transfer_index); + + sg = &data->sg[host->transfer_index++]; + DBG("sg = %p\n", sg); + + sg->dma_address = dma_map_page(NULL, sg->page, sg->offset, sg->length, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + DBG("dma address = %08X, length = %d\n", sg->dma_address, sg->length); + + if (i == 0) { + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RPR, sg->dma_address); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RCR, sg->length / 4); + } + else { + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RNPR, sg->dma_address); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RNCR, sg->length / 4); + } + } + + DBG("pre dma read done\n"); +} + +/* + * Handle after a dma read + */ +static void at91mci_post_dma_read(struct at91mci_host *host) +{ + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_data *data; + + DBG("post dma read\n"); + + cmd = host->cmd; + if (!cmd) { + DBG("no command\n"); + return; + } + + data = cmd->data; + if (!data) { + DBG("no data\n"); + return; + } + + while (host->in_use_index < host->transfer_index) { + unsigned int *buffer; + int index; + int len; + + struct scatterlist *sg; + + DBG("finishing index %d\n", host->in_use_index); + + sg = &data->sg[host->in_use_index++]; + + DBG("Unmapping page %08X\n", sg->dma_address); + + dma_unmap_page(NULL, sg->dma_address, sg->length, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + + /* Swap the contents of the buffer */ + buffer = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg->offset; + DBG("buffer = %p, length = %d\n", buffer, sg->length); + + data->bytes_xfered += sg->length; + + len = sg->length / 4; + + for (index = 0; index < len; index++) { + buffer[index] = swab32(buffer[index]); + } + kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); + flush_dcache_page(sg->page); + } + + /* Is there another transfer to trigger? */ + if (host->transfer_index < data->sg_len) + at91mci_pre_dma_read(host); + else { + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IER, AT91_MCI_RXBUFF); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_PTCR, AT91_PDC_RXTDIS | AT91_PDC_TXTDIS); + } + + DBG("post dma read done\n"); +} + +/* + * Handle transmitted data + */ +static void at91_mci_handle_transmitted(struct at91mci_host *host) +{ + struct mmc_command *cmd; + struct mmc_data *data; + + DBG("Handling the transmit\n"); + + /* Disable the transfer */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_PTCR, AT91_PDC_RXTDIS | AT91_PDC_TXTDIS); + + /* Now wait for cmd ready */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IDR, AT91_MCI_TXBUFE); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IER, AT91_MCI_NOTBUSY); + + cmd = host->cmd; + if (!cmd) return; + + data = cmd->data; + if (!data) return; + + data->bytes_xfered = host->total_length; +} + +/* + * Enable the controller + */ +static void at91_mci_enable(void) +{ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CR, AT91_MCI_MCIEN); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IDR, 0xFFFFFFFF); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_DTOR, AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_1M | AT91_MCI_DTOCYC); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_MR, 0x834A); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_SDCR, 0x0); +} + +/* + * Disable the controller + */ +static void at91_mci_disable(void) +{ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CR, AT91_MCI_MCIDIS | AT91_MCI_SWRST); +} + +/* + * Send a command + * return the interrupts to enable + */ +static unsigned int at91_mci_send_command(struct at91mci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) +{ + unsigned int cmdr, mr; + unsigned int block_length; + struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data; + + unsigned int blocks; + unsigned int ier = 0; + + host->cmd = cmd; + + /* Not sure if this is needed */ +#if 0 + if ((at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SR) & AT91_MCI_RTOE) && (cmd->opcode == 1)) { + DBG("Clearing timeout\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_ARGR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CMDR, AT91_MCI_OPDCMD); + while (!(at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SR) & AT91_MCI_CMDRDY)) { + /* spin */ + DBG("Clearing: SR = %08X\n", at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SR)); + } + } +#endif + cmdr = cmd->opcode; + + if (mmc_resp_type(cmd) == MMC_RSP_NONE) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_RSPTYP_NONE; + else { + /* if a response is expected then allow maximum response latancy */ + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_MAXLAT; + /* set 136 bit response for R2, 48 bit response otherwise */ + if (mmc_resp_type(cmd) == MMC_RSP_R2) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_RSPTYP_136; + else + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_RSPTYP_48; + } + + if (data) { + block_length = 1 << data->blksz_bits; + blocks = data->blocks; + + /* always set data start - also set direction flag for read */ + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) + cmdr |= (AT91_MCI_TRDIR | AT91_MCI_TRCMD_START); + else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_TRCMD_START; + + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_TRTYP_STREAM; + if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_TRTYP_MULTIPLE; + } + else { + block_length = 0; + blocks = 0; + } + + if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_TRCMD_STOP; + + if (host->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) + cmdr |= AT91_MCI_OPDCMD; + + /* + * Set the arguments and send the command + */ + DBG("Sending command %d as %08X, arg = %08X, blocks = %d, length = %d (MR = %08lX)\n", + cmd->opcode, cmdr, cmd->arg, blocks, block_length, at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_MR)); + + if (!data) { + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_PTCR, AT91_PDC_TXTDIS | AT91_PDC_RXTDIS); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RPR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RCR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RNPR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_RNCR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_TPR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_TCR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_TNPR, 0); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_TNCR, 0); + + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_ARGR, cmd->arg); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CMDR, cmdr); + return AT91_MCI_CMDRDY; + } + + mr = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_MR) & 0x7fff; /* zero block length and PDC mode */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_MR, mr | (block_length << 16) | AT91_MCI_PDCMODE); + + /* + * Disable the PDC controller + */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_PTCR, AT91_PDC_RXTDIS | AT91_PDC_TXTDIS); + + if (cmdr & AT91_MCI_TRCMD_START) { + data->bytes_xfered = 0; + host->transfer_index = 0; + host->in_use_index = 0; + if (cmdr & AT91_MCI_TRDIR) { + /* + * Handle a read + */ + host->buffer = NULL; + host->total_length = 0; + + at91mci_pre_dma_read(host); + ier = AT91_MCI_ENDRX /* | AT91_MCI_RXBUFF */; + } + else { + /* + * Handle a write + */ + host->total_length = block_length * blocks; + host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, + host->total_length, + &host->physical_address, GFP_KERNEL); + + at91mci_sg_to_dma(host, data); + + DBG("Transmitting %d bytes\n", host->total_length); + + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_TPR, host->physical_address); + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_TCR, host->total_length / 4); + ier = AT91_MCI_TXBUFE; + } + } + + /* + * Send the command and then enable the PDC - not the other way round as + * the data sheet says + */ + + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_ARGR, cmd->arg); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CMDR, cmdr); + + if (cmdr & AT91_MCI_TRCMD_START) { + if (cmdr & AT91_MCI_TRDIR) + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_PTCR, AT91_PDC_RXTEN); + else + at91_mci_write(AT91_PDC_PTCR, AT91_PDC_TXTEN); + } + return ier; +} + +/* + * Wait for a command to complete + */ +static void at91mci_process_command(struct at91mci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) +{ + unsigned int ier; + + ier = at91_mci_send_command(host, cmd); + + DBG("setting ier to %08X\n", ier); + + /* Stop on errors or the required value */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IER, 0xffff0000 | ier); +} + +/* + * Process the next step in the request + */ +static void at91mci_process_next(struct at91mci_host *host) +{ + if (!(host->flags & FL_SENT_COMMAND)) { + host->flags |= FL_SENT_COMMAND; + at91mci_process_command(host, host->request->cmd); + } + else if ((!(host->flags & FL_SENT_STOP)) && host->request->stop) { + host->flags |= FL_SENT_STOP; + at91mci_process_command(host, host->request->stop); + } + else + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, host->request); +} + +/* + * Handle a command that has been completed + */ +static void at91mci_completed_command(struct at91mci_host *host) +{ + struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd; + unsigned int status; + + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff); + + cmd->resp[0] = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_RSPR(0)); + cmd->resp[1] = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_RSPR(1)); + cmd->resp[2] = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_RSPR(2)); + cmd->resp[3] = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_RSPR(3)); + + if (host->buffer) { + dma_free_coherent(NULL, host->total_length, host->buffer, host->physical_address); + host->buffer = NULL; + } + + status = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SR); + + DBG("Status = %08X [%08X %08X %08X %08X]\n", + status, cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]); + + if (status & (AT91_MCI_RINDE | AT91_MCI_RDIRE | AT91_MCI_RCRCE | + AT91_MCI_RENDE | AT91_MCI_RTOE | AT91_MCI_DCRCE | + AT91_MCI_DTOE | AT91_MCI_OVRE | AT91_MCI_UNRE)) { + if ((status & AT91_MCI_RCRCE) && + ((cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_OP_COND) || (cmd->opcode == SD_APP_OP_COND))) { + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE; + } + else { + if (status & (AT91_MCI_RTOE | AT91_MCI_DTOE)) + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + else if (status & (AT91_MCI_RCRCE | AT91_MCI_DCRCE)) + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC; + else if (status & (AT91_MCI_OVRE | AT91_MCI_UNRE)) + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO; + else + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED; + + DBG("Error detected and set to %d (cmd = %d, retries = %d)\n", + cmd->error, cmd->opcode, cmd->retries); + } + } + else + cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE; + + at91mci_process_next(host); +} + +/* + * Handle an MMC request + */ +static void at91_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + struct at91mci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + host->request = mrq; + host->flags = 0; + + at91mci_process_next(host); +} + +/* + * Set the IOS + */ +static void at91_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) +{ + int clkdiv; + struct at91mci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + unsigned long at91_master_clock = clk_get_rate(mci_clk); + + DBG("Clock %uHz, busmode %u, powermode %u, Vdd %u\n", + ios->clock, ios->bus_mode, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd); + + if (host) + host->bus_mode = ios->bus_mode; + else + printk("MMC: No host for bus_mode\n"); + + if (ios->clock == 0) { + /* Disable the MCI controller */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CR, AT91_MCI_MCIDIS); + clkdiv = 0; + } + else { + /* Enable the MCI controller */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_CR, AT91_MCI_MCIEN); + + if ((at91_master_clock % (ios->clock * 2)) == 0) + clkdiv = ((at91_master_clock / ios->clock) / 2) - 1; + else + clkdiv = (at91_master_clock / ios->clock) / 2; + + DBG("clkdiv = %d. mcck = %ld\n", clkdiv, + at91_master_clock / (2 * (clkdiv + 1))); + } + if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 && host->board->wire4) { + DBG("MMC: Setting controller bus width to 4\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_SDCR, at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SDCR) | AT91_MCI_SDCBUS); + } + else { + DBG("MMC: Setting controller bus width to 1\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_SDCR, at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SDCR) & ~AT91_MCI_SDCBUS); + } + + /* Set the clock divider */ + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_MR, (at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_MR) & ~AT91_MCI_CLKDIV) | clkdiv); + + /* maybe switch power to the card */ + if (host && host->board->vcc_pin) { + switch (ios->power_mode) { + case MMC_POWER_OFF: + at91_set_gpio_output(host->board->vcc_pin, 0); + break; + case MMC_POWER_UP: + case MMC_POWER_ON: + at91_set_gpio_output(host->board->vcc_pin, 1); + break; + } + } +} + +/* + * Handle an interrupt + */ +static irqreturn_t at91_mci_irq(int irq, void *devid, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct at91mci_host *host = devid; + int completed = 0; + + unsigned int int_status; + + if (host == NULL) + return IRQ_HANDLED; + + int_status = at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_SR); + DBG("MCI irq: status = %08X, %08lX, %08lX\n", int_status, at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_IMR), + int_status & at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_IMR)); + + if ((int_status & at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_IMR)) & 0xffff0000) + completed = 1; + + int_status &= at91_mci_read(AT91_MCI_IMR); + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_UNRE) + DBG("MMC: Underrun error\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_OVRE) + DBG("MMC: Overrun error\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_DTOE) + DBG("MMC: Data timeout\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_DCRCE) + DBG("MMC: CRC error in data\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RTOE) + DBG("MMC: Response timeout\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RENDE) + DBG("MMC: Response end bit error\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RCRCE) + DBG("MMC: Response CRC error\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RDIRE) + DBG("MMC: Response direction error\n"); + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RINDE) + DBG("MMC: Response index error\n"); + + /* Only continue processing if no errors */ + if (!completed) { + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_TXBUFE) { + DBG("TX buffer empty\n"); + at91_mci_handle_transmitted(host); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RXBUFF) { + DBG("RX buffer full\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IER, AT91_MCI_CMDRDY); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_ENDTX) { + DBG("Transmit has ended\n"); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_ENDRX) { + DBG("Receive has ended\n"); + at91mci_post_dma_read(host); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_NOTBUSY) { + DBG("Card is ready\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IER, AT91_MCI_CMDRDY); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_DTIP) { + DBG("Data transfer in progress\n"); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_BLKE) { + DBG("Block transfer has ended\n"); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_TXRDY) { + DBG("Ready to transmit\n"); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_RXRDY) { + DBG("Ready to receive\n"); + } + + if (int_status & AT91_MCI_CMDRDY) { + DBG("Command ready\n"); + completed = 1; + } + } + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IDR, int_status); + + if (completed) { + DBG("Completed command\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_IDR, 0xffffffff); + at91mci_completed_command(host); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t at91_mmc_det_irq(int irq, void *_host, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct at91mci_host *host = _host; + int present = !at91_get_gpio_value(irq); + + /* + * we expect this irq on both insert and remove, + * and use a short delay to debounce. + */ + if (present != host->present) { + host->present = present; + DBG("%s: card %s\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), + present ? "insert" : "remove"); + if (!present) { + DBG("****** Resetting SD-card bus width ******\n"); + at91_mci_write(AT91_MCI_SDCR, 0); + } + mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(100)); + } + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +int at91_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc) +{ + int read_only = 0; + struct at91mci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + if (host->board->wp_pin) { + read_only = at91_get_gpio_value(host->board->wp_pin); + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card is %s\n", mmc_hostname(mmc), + (read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write") ); + } + else { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: host does not support reading read-only " + "switch. Assuming write-enable.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc)); + } + return read_only; +} + +static struct mmc_host_ops at91_mci_ops = { + .request = at91_mci_request, + .set_ios = at91_mci_set_ios, + .get_ro = at91_mci_get_ro, +}; + +/* + * Probe for the device + */ +static int at91_mci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc; + struct at91mci_host *host; + int ret; + + DBG("Probe MCI devices\n"); + at91_mci_disable(); + at91_mci_enable(); + + mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct at91mci_host), &pdev->dev); + if (!mmc) { + DBG("Failed to allocate mmc host\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + mmc->ops = &at91_mci_ops; + mmc->f_min = 375000; + mmc->f_max = 25000000; + mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34; + + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + host->mmc = mmc; + host->buffer = NULL; + host->bus_mode = 0; + host->board = pdev->dev.platform_data; + if (host->board->wire4) { +#ifdef SUPPORT_4WIRE + mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA; +#else + printk("MMC: 4 wire bus mode not supported by this driver - using 1 wire\n"); +#endif + } + + /* + * Get Clock + */ + mci_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk"); + if (!mci_clk) { + printk(KERN_ERR "AT91 MMC: no clock defined.\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + clk_enable(mci_clk); /* Enable the peripheral clock */ + + /* + * Allocate the MCI interrupt + */ + ret = request_irq(AT91_ID_MCI, at91_mci_irq, SA_SHIRQ, DRIVER_NAME, host); + if (ret) { + DBG("Failed to request MCI interrupt\n"); + return ret; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc); + + /* + * Add host to MMC layer + */ + if (host->board->det_pin) + host->present = !at91_get_gpio_value(host->board->det_pin); + else + host->present = -1; + + mmc_add_host(mmc); + + /* + * monitor card insertion/removal if we can + */ + if (host->board->det_pin) { + ret = request_irq(host->board->det_pin, at91_mmc_det_irq, + SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, DRIVER_NAME, host); + if (ret) + DBG("couldn't allocate MMC detect irq\n"); + } + + DBG(KERN_INFO "Added MCI driver\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Remove a device + */ +static int at91_mci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct at91mci_host *host; + + if (!mmc) + return -1; + + host = mmc_priv(mmc); + + if (host->present != -1) { + free_irq(host->board->det_pin, host); + cancel_delayed_work(&host->mmc->detect); + } + + mmc_remove_host(mmc); + at91_mci_disable(); + free_irq(AT91_ID_MCI, host); + mmc_free_host(mmc); + + clk_disable(mci_clk); /* Disable the peripheral clock */ + clk_put(mci_clk); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + DBG("Removed\n"); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int at91_mci_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int ret = 0; + + if (mmc) + ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc, state); + + return ret; +} + +static int at91_mci_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int ret = 0; + + if (mmc) + ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc); + + return ret; +} +#else +#define at91_mci_suspend NULL +#define at91_mci_resume NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver at91_mci_driver = { + .probe = at91_mci_probe, + .remove = at91_mci_remove, + .suspend = at91_mci_suspend, + .resume = at91_mci_resume, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +static int __init at91_mci_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&at91_mci_driver); +} + +static void __exit at91_mci_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&at91_mci_driver); +} + +module_init(at91_mci_init); +module_exit(at91_mci_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91 Multimedia Card Interface driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Nick Randell"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/at91rm9200_mci.h b/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/at91rm9200_mci.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f28636d61e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/at91rm9200_mci.h @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +/* + * include/asm-arm/arch-at91rm9200/at91rm9200_mci.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky + * Copyright (C) SAN People + * + * MultiMedia Card Interface (MCI) registers. + * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#ifndef AT91RM9200_MCI_H +#define AT91RM9200_MCI_H + +#define AT91_MCI_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_MCIEN (1 << 0) /* Multi-Media Interface Enable */ +#define AT91_MCI_MCIDIS (1 << 1) /* Multi-Media Interface Disable */ +#define AT91_MCI_PWSEN (1 << 2) /* Power Save Mode Enable */ +#define AT91_MCI_PWSDIS (1 << 3) /* Power Save Mode Disable */ +#define AT91_MCI_SWRST (1 << 7) /* Software Reset */ + +#define AT91_MCI_MR 0x04 /* Mode Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_CLKDIV (0xff << 0) /* Clock Divider */ +#define AT91_MCI_PWSDIV (3 << 8) /* Power Saving Divider */ +#define AT91_MCI_PDCPADV (1 << 14) /* PDC Padding Value */ +#define AT91_MCI_PDCMODE (1 << 15) /* PDC-orientated Mode */ +#define AT91_MCI_BLKLEN (0xfff << 18) /* Data Block Length */ + +#define AT91_MCI_DTOR 0x08 /* Data Timeout Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_DTOCYC (0xf << 0) /* Data Timeout Cycle Number */ +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL (7 << 4) /* Data Timeout Multiplier */ +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_1 (0 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_16 (1 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_128 (2 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_256 (3 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_1K (4 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_4K (5 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_64K (6 << 4) +#define AT91_MCI_DTOMUL_1M (7 << 4) + +#define AT91_MCI_SDCR 0x0c /* SD Card Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_SDCSEL (0xf << 0) /* SD Card Selector */ +#define AT91_MCI_SDCBUS (1 << 7) /* 1-bit or 4-bit bus */ + +#define AT91_MCI_ARGR 0x10 /* Argument Register */ + +#define AT91_MCI_CMDR 0x14 /* Command Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_CMDNB (0x3f << 0) /* Command Number */ +#define AT91_MCI_RSPTYP (3 << 6) /* Response Type */ +#define AT91_MCI_RSPTYP_NONE (0 << 6) +#define AT91_MCI_RSPTYP_48 (1 << 6) +#define AT91_MCI_RSPTYP_136 (2 << 6) +#define AT91_MCI_SPCMD (7 << 8) /* Special Command */ +#define AT91_MCI_SPCMD_NONE (0 << 8) +#define AT91_MCI_SPCMD_INIT (1 << 8) +#define AT91_MCI_SPCMD_SYNC (2 << 8) +#define AT91_MCI_SPCMD_ICMD (4 << 8) +#define AT91_MCI_SPCMD_IRESP (5 << 8) +#define AT91_MCI_OPDCMD (1 << 11) /* Open Drain Command */ +#define AT91_MCI_MAXLAT (1 << 12) /* Max Latency for Command to Response */ +#define AT91_MCI_TRCMD (3 << 16) /* Transfer Command */ +#define AT91_MCI_TRCMD_NONE (0 << 16) +#define AT91_MCI_TRCMD_START (1 << 16) +#define AT91_MCI_TRCMD_STOP (2 << 16) +#define AT91_MCI_TRDIR (1 << 18) /* Transfer Direction */ +#define AT91_MCI_TRTYP (3 << 19) /* Transfer Type */ +#define AT91_MCI_TRTYP_BLOCK (0 << 19) +#define AT91_MCI_TRTYP_MULTIPLE (1 << 19) +#define AT91_MCI_TRTYP_STREAM (2 << 19) + +#define AT91_MCI_RSPR(n) (0x20 + ((n) * 4)) /* Response Registers 0-3 */ +#define AT91_MCR_RDR 0x30 /* Receive Data Register */ +#define AT91_MCR_TDR 0x34 /* Transmit Data Register */ + +#define AT91_MCI_SR 0x40 /* Status Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_CMDRDY (1 << 0) /* Command Ready */ +#define AT91_MCI_RXRDY (1 << 1) /* Receiver Ready */ +#define AT91_MCI_TXRDY (1 << 2) /* Transmit Ready */ +#define AT91_MCI_BLKE (1 << 3) /* Data Block Ended */ +#define AT91_MCI_DTIP (1 << 4) /* Data Transfer in Progress */ +#define AT91_MCI_NOTBUSY (1 << 5) /* Data Not Busy */ +#define AT91_MCI_ENDRX (1 << 6) /* End of RX Buffer */ +#define AT91_MCI_ENDTX (1 << 7) /* End fo TX Buffer */ +#define AT91_MCI_RXBUFF (1 << 14) /* RX Buffer Full */ +#define AT91_MCI_TXBUFE (1 << 15) /* TX Buffer Empty */ +#define AT91_MCI_RINDE (1 << 16) /* Response Index Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_RDIRE (1 << 17) /* Response Direction Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_RCRCE (1 << 18) /* Response CRC Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_RENDE (1 << 19) /* Response End Bit Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_RTOE (1 << 20) /* Reponse Time-out Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_DCRCE (1 << 21) /* Data CRC Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_DTOE (1 << 22) /* Data Time-out Error */ +#define AT91_MCI_OVRE (1 << 30) /* Overrun */ +#define AT91_MCI_UNRE (1 << 31) /* Underrun */ + +#define AT91_MCI_IER 0x44 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_IDR 0x48 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ +#define AT91_MCI_IMR 0x4c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ + +#endif -- 2.39.5