From 240cd6a80642da528bfa382ec2ae4e3cb8991ea7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2006 13:56:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] [PATCH] i386/x86-64: Emulate CPUID4 on AMD Intel systems report the cache level data from CPUID 4 in sysfs. Add a CPUID 4 emulation for AMD CPUs to report the same information for them. This allows programs to read this information in a uniform way. The AMD way to report this is less flexible so some assumptions are hardcoded (e.g. no L3) Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 2 + arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c | 3 + include/asm-i386/processor.h | 1 + include/asm-x86_64/processor.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c index b9c93d9789..fd0457c9c8 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ static void __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } #endif + if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000006) + num_cache_leaves = 3; } static unsigned int amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size) diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c index c8547a6fa7..6c37b4fd8c 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Changes: * Venkatesh Pallipadi : Adding cache identification through cpuid(4) * Ashok Raj : Work with CPU hotplug infrastructure. + * Andi Kleen : CPUID4 emulation on AMD. */ #include @@ -130,25 +131,111 @@ struct _cpuid4_info { cpumask_t shared_cpu_map; }; -static unsigned short num_cache_leaves; +unsigned short num_cache_leaves; + +/* AMD doesn't have CPUID4. Emulate it here to report the same + information to the user. This makes some assumptions about the machine: + No L3, L2 not shared, no SMT etc. that is currently true on AMD CPUs. + + In theory the TLBs could be reported as fake type (they are in "dummy"). + Maybe later */ +union l1_cache { + struct { + unsigned line_size : 8; + unsigned lines_per_tag : 8; + unsigned assoc : 8; + unsigned size_in_kb : 8; + }; + unsigned val; +}; + +union l2_cache { + struct { + unsigned line_size : 8; + unsigned lines_per_tag : 4; + unsigned assoc : 4; + unsigned size_in_kb : 16; + }; + unsigned val; +}; + +static unsigned short assocs[] = { + [1] = 1, [2] = 2, [4] = 4, [6] = 8, + [8] = 16, + [0xf] = 0xffff // ?? + }; +static unsigned char levels[] = { 1, 1, 2 }; +static unsigned char types[] = { 1, 2, 3 }; + +static void __cpuinit amd_cpuid4(int leaf, union _cpuid4_leaf_eax *eax, + union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx *ebx, + union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx *ecx) +{ + unsigned dummy; + unsigned line_size, lines_per_tag, assoc, size_in_kb; + union l1_cache l1i, l1d; + union l2_cache l2; + + eax->full = 0; + ebx->full = 0; + ecx->full = 0; + + cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &l1d.val, &l1i.val); + cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &dummy, &l2.val, &dummy); + + if (leaf > 2 || !l1d.val || !l1i.val || !l2.val) + return; + + eax->split.is_self_initializing = 1; + eax->split.type = types[leaf]; + eax->split.level = levels[leaf]; + eax->split.num_threads_sharing = 0; + eax->split.num_cores_on_die = current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores - 1; + + if (leaf <= 1) { + union l1_cache *l1 = leaf == 0 ? &l1d : &l1i; + assoc = l1->assoc; + line_size = l1->line_size; + lines_per_tag = l1->lines_per_tag; + size_in_kb = l1->size_in_kb; + } else { + assoc = l2.assoc; + line_size = l2.line_size; + lines_per_tag = l2.lines_per_tag; + /* cpu_data has errata corrections for K7 applied */ + size_in_kb = current_cpu_data.x86_cache_size; + } + + if (assoc == 0xf) + eax->split.is_fully_associative = 1; + ebx->split.coherency_line_size = line_size - 1; + ebx->split.ways_of_associativity = assocs[assoc] - 1; + ebx->split.physical_line_partition = lines_per_tag - 1; + ecx->split.number_of_sets = (size_in_kb * 1024) / line_size / + (ebx->split.ways_of_associativity + 1) - 1; +} static int __cpuinit cpuid4_cache_lookup(int index, struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf) { - unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax; + union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax; + union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx; + union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx; + unsigned edx; - cpuid_count(4, index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - cache_eax.full = eax; - if (cache_eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL) + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) + amd_cpuid4(index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx); + else + cpuid_count(4, index, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx); + if (eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL) return -EIO; /* better error ? */ - this_leaf->eax.full = eax; - this_leaf->ebx.full = ebx; - this_leaf->ecx.full = ecx; - this_leaf->size = (this_leaf->ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) * - (this_leaf->ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) * - (this_leaf->ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) * - (this_leaf->ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1); + this_leaf->eax = eax; + this_leaf->ebx = ebx; + this_leaf->ecx = ecx; + this_leaf->size = (ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) * + (ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) * + (ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) * + (ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c index 1cb3e21c57..4b7e022169 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c @@ -976,6 +976,9 @@ static int __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) amd_detect_cmp(c); + /* Fix cpuid4 emulation for more */ + num_cache_leaves = 3; + return r; } diff --git a/include/asm-i386/processor.h b/include/asm-i386/processor.h index 0c83cf12ee..b796210c0f 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/processor.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/processor.h @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ extern char ignore_fpu_irq; extern void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); +extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h b/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h index 3061a38a3b..e583f0d952 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ extern char ignore_irq13; extern void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); +extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves; /* * EFLAGS bits -- 2.39.5