Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Remove CONFIG_CHECKING and add command line option for pagefault tracing
CONFIG_CHECKING covered some debugging code used in the early times
of the port. But it wasn't even SMP safe for quite some time
and the bugs it checked for seem to be gone.
This patch removes all the code to verify GS at kernel entry. There
haven't been any new bugs in this area for a long time.
Previously it also covered the sysctl for the page fault tracing.
That didn't make much sense because that code was unconditionally
compiled in. I made that a boot option now because it is typically
only useful at boot.
Magnus Damm [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Make node boundaries consistent
The current x86_64 NUMA memory code is inconsequent when it comes to node
memory ranges. The exact behaviour varies depending on which config option
that is used.
setup_node_bootmem() has start and end as arguments and these are used to
calculate the size of the node like this: (end - start). This is all fine
if end is pointing to the first non-available byte. The problem is that the
current x86_64 code sometimes treats it as the last present byte and sometimes
as the first non-available byte. The result is that some configurations might
lose a page at the end of the range.
This patch tries to fix CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA, CONFIG_K8_NUMA and CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
so they all treat the end variable as the first non-available byte. This is
the same way as the single node code.
The patch is boot tested on dual x86_64 hardware with the above configurations,
but maybe the removed code is needed as some workaround?
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Log machine checks from boot on Intel systems
The logging for boot errors was turned off because it was broken
on some AMD systems. But give Intel EM64T systems a chance because they are
supposed to be correct there.
The advantage is that there is a chance to actually log uncorrected
machine checks after the reset.
[PATCH] x86_64: Make ACPI NUMA and NUMA emulation peers of K8_NUMA in Kconfig
On x86_64 arches, there is no way to choose ACPI_NUMA without having to choose
K8_NUMA. CONFIG_K8_NUMA is not needed for Intel EM64T NUMA boxes. It also
looks odd if you have to select ACPI_NUMA from the power management menu.
This patch fixes those oddities. Patch does the following:
1. Makes NUMA a config option like other arches
2. Makes topology detection options like K8_NUMA dependent on NUMA
3. Choosing ACPI NUMA detection can be done from the standard
"Processor type and features" menu
AK: I fixed up the dependencies and changed the help texts a bit
on top of Kiran's patch.
Keeping this function does not makes sense because it's a copied (and
buggy) copy of sys_time. The only difference is that now.tv_sec (which is
a time_t, i.e. a 64-bit long) is copied (and truncated) into a int
(32-bit).
The prototype is the same (they both take a long __user *), so let's drop
this and redirect it to sys_time (and make sure it exists by defining
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME).
Only disadvantage is that the sys_stime definition is also compiled (may be
fixed if needed by adding a separate __ARCH_WANT_SYS_STIME macro, and
defining it for all arch's defining __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME except x86_64).
[PATCH] x86_64: Set ____cacheline_maxaligned_in_smp alignment to 128 bytes
The current value was correct before the introduction of Intel EM64T support -
but now L1_CACHE_SHIFT_MAX can be less than L1_CACHE_SHIFT, which _is_ funny!
Between the few users of ____cacheline_maxaligned_in_smp, we also have (for
example) rcu_ctrlblk, and struct zone, with zone->{lru_,}lock. I.e. we have
a lot of excess cacheline bouncing on them.
No correctness issues, obviously. So this could even be merged for 2.6.14
(I'm not a fan of this idea, though).
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Remove optimization for B stepping AMD K8
B stepping were the first shipping Opterons. memcpy/memset/copy_page/
clear_page had special optimized version for them. These are really
old and in the minority now and the difference to the generic versions
(using rep microcode) is not that big anyways. So just remove them.
TODO: figure out optimized versions for Intel Netburst based EM64T
[PATCH] x86-64/i386: Intel HT, Multi core detection fixes
Fields obtained through cpuid vector 0x1(ebx[16:23]) and
vector 0x4(eax[14:25], eax[26:31]) indicate the maximum values and might not
always be the same as what is available and what OS sees. So make sure
"siblings" and "cpu cores" values in /proc/cpuinfo reflect the values as seen
by OS instead of what cpuid instruction says. This will also fix the buggy BIOS
cases (for example where cpuid on a single core cpu says there are "2" siblings,
even when HT is disabled in the BIOS.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4359)
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Don't enable interrupt unconditionally in reboot path
When they were disabled before (e.g. after a panic) it's better
to keep them off, otherwise followon panics can happen from timer
interrupt handlers etc.
Drawback is that pageup in the console won't work anymore though.
Shaohua Li [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Force correct address space size for MTRR on some 64bit Intel Xeons
They report 40bit, but only have 36bits of physical address space.
This caused problems with setting up the correct masks for MTRR.
CPUID workaround for steppings 0F33h(supporting x86) and 0F34h(supporting x86
and EM64T). Detail info can be found at:
http://download.intel.com/design/Xeon/specupdt/30240216.pdf
http://download.intel.com/design/Pentium4/specupdt/30235221.pdf
Eric Dumazet [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Optimize NUMA node hash function
Compute the highest possible value for memnode_shift, in order to reduce
footprint of memnodemap[] to the minimum, thus making all users
(phys_to_nid(), kfree()), more cache friendly.
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:54 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: New heuristics to find out hotpluggable CPUs.
With a NR_CPUS==128 kernel with CPU hotplug enabled we would waste 4MB
on per CPU data of all possible CPUs. The reason was that HOTPLUG
always set up possible map to NR_CPUS cpus and then we need to allocate
that much (each per CPU data is roughly ~32k now)
The underlying problem is that ACPI didn't tell us how many hotplug CPUs
the platform supports. So the old code just assumed all, which would
lead to this memory wastage.
This implements some new heuristics:
- If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in the ACPI/mptables assume they
can be enabled later (this is bending the ACPI specification a bit,
but seems like a obvious extension)
- The user can overwrite it with a new additionals_cpus=NUM option
- Otherwise use half of the available CPUs or 2, whatever is more.
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Only use asm/sections.h to declare section symbols
Adding __initdata_* to asm-generic/sections.h
Replaces a lot of open coded externs in arch/x86_64/*
I had to change __bss_end to __bss_stop to match the other architectures.
We should zap the low mappings, as soon as possible, so that we can catch
kernel bugs more effectively. Previously early boot had NULL mapped
and didn't trap on NULL references.
This patch introduces boot_level4_pgt, which will always have low identity
addresses mapped. Druing boot, all the processors will use this as their
level4 pgt. On BP, we will switch to init_level4_pgt as soon as we enter C
code and zap the low mappings as soon as we are done with the usage of
identity low mapped addresses. On AP's we will zap the low mappings as
soon as we jump to C code.
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Fix gcc 4 warning in aperture.c
Fix
arch/x86_64/kernel/aperture.c: In function #iommu_hole_init#:
arch/x86_64/kernel/aperture.c:199: warning: #aper_order# may be used uninitialized in this function
James Cleverdon [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] i386/x86-64: Share interrupt vectors when there is a large number of interrupt sources
Here's a patch that builds on Natalie Protasevich's IRQ compression
patch and tries to work for MPS boots as well as ACPI. It is meant for
a 4-node IBM x460 NUMA box, which was dying because it had interrupt
pins with GSI numbers > NR_IRQS and thus overflowed irq_desc.
The problem is that this system has 270 GSIs (which are 1:1 mapped with
I/O APIC RTEs) and an 8-node box would have 540. This is much bigger
than NR_IRQS (224 for both i386 and x86_64). Also, there aren't enough
vectors to go around. There are about 190 usable vectors, not counting
the reserved ones and the unused vectors at 0x20 to 0x2F. So, my patch
attempts to compress the GSI range and share vectors by sharing IRQs.
Jacob Shin [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Support for AMD specific MCE Threshold.
MC4_MISC - DRAM Errors Threshold Register realized under AMD K8 Rev F.
This register is used to count correctable and uncorrectable ECC errors that occur during DRAM read operations.
The user may interface through sysfs files in order to change the threshold configuration.
bank%d/error_count - reads current error count, write to clear.
bank%d/interrupt_enable - set/clear interrupt enable.
bank%d/threshold_limit - read/write the threshold limit.
APIC vector 0xF9 in hw_irq.h.
5 software defined bank ids in mce.h.
new apic.c function to setup threshold apic lvt.
defaults to interrupt off, count enabled, and threshold limit max.
sysfs interface created on /sys/devices/system/threshold.
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Account mem_map in VM holes accounting
The VM needs to know about lost memory in zones to accurately
balance dirty pages. This patch accounts mem_map in there too,
which fixes a constant errror of a few percent. Also some
other misc mappings and the kernel text itself are accounted
too.
Andi Kleen [Sat, 5 Nov 2005 16:25:53 +0000 (17:25 +0100)]
[PATCH] x86_64: Add 4GB DMA32 zone
Add a new 4GB GFP_DMA32 zone between the GFP_DMA and GFP_NORMAL zones.
As a bit of historical background: when the x86-64 port
was originally designed we had some discussion if we should
use a 16MB DMA zone like i386 or a 4GB DMA zone like IA64 or
both. Both was ruled out at this point because it was in early
2.4 when VM is still quite shakey and had bad troubles even
dealing with one DMA zone. We settled on the 16MB DMA zone mainly
because we worried about older soundcards and the floppy.
But this has always caused problems since then because
device drivers had trouble getting enough DMA able memory. These days
the VM works much better and the wide use of NUMA has proven
it can deal with many zones successfully.
So this patch adds both zones.
This helps drivers who need a lot of memory below 4GB because
their hardware is not accessing more (graphic drivers - proprietary
and free ones, video frame buffer drivers, sound drivers etc.).
Previously they could only use IOMMU+16MB GFP_DMA, which
was not enough memory.
Another common problem is that hardware who has full memory
addressing for >4GB misses it for some control structures in memory
(like transmit rings or other metadata). They tended to allocate memory
in the 16MB GFP_DMA or the IOMMU/swiotlb then using pci_alloc_consistent,
but that can tie up a lot of precious 16MB GFPDMA/IOMMU/swiotlb memory
(even on AMD systems the IOMMU tends to be quite small) especially if you have
many devices. With the new zone pci_alloc_consistent can just put
this stuff into memory below 4GB which works better.
One argument was still if the zone should be 4GB or 2GB. The main
motivation for 2GB would be an unnamed not so unpopular hardware
raid controller (mostly found in older machines from a particular four letter
company) who has a strange 2GB restriction in firmware. But
that one works ok with swiotlb/IOMMU anyways, so it doesn't really
need GFP_DMA32. I chose 4GB to be compatible with IA64 and because
it seems to be the most common restriction.
The new zone is so far added only for x86-64.
For other architectures who don't set up this
new zone nothing changes. Architectures can set a compatibility
define in Kconfig CONFIG_DMA_IS_DMA32 that will define GFP_DMA32
as GFP_DMA. Otherwise it's a nop because on 32bit architectures
it's normally not needed because GFP_NORMAL (=0) is DMA able
enough.
One problem is still that GFP_DMA means different things on different
architectures. e.g. some drivers used to have #ifdef ia64 use GFP_DMA
(trusting it to be 4GB) #elif __x86_64__ (use other hacks like
the swiotlb because 16MB is not enough) ... . This was quite
ugly and is now obsolete.
These should be now converted to use GFP_DMA32 unconditionally. I haven't done
this yet. Or best only use pci_alloc_consistent/dma_alloc_coherent
which will use GFP_DMA32 transparently.
[PATCH] nvidiafb: Geforce 7800 series support added
This adds support for the Nvidia Geforce 7800 series of cards to the
nvidiafb framebuffer driver. All it does is add the PCI device id for
the 7800, 7800 GTX, 7800 GO, and 7800 GTX GO cards to the module device
table for the nvidiafb.ko driver, so that nvidiafb.ko will actually work
on these cards.
I also added the relevant PCI device ids to linux/pci_ids.h
I tested it on my 7800 GTX here and it works like a charm. I now can
get framebuffer support on this card! Woo hoo!! Nothing like 200x75 text
mode to make your eyes BLEED. ;)
Paul Mackerras [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 23:36:59 +0000 (10:36 +1100)]
powerpc: Fix vmlinux.lds.S for 32-bit
We can't currently use asm-ppc/page.h in vmlinux.lds.S, so until
we have a merged page.h, define PAGE_SIZE and KERNELBASE locally.
Also gets rid of some dynamic executable cruft that we had for
32-bit. With -Ttext=$(KERNELBASE) this didn't cause any problem,
but when we changed to putting . = KERNELBASE in the vmlinux.lds.S
this cruft caused the text to get linked at 0xa0 instead of
0xc0000000. Oops.
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 20:38:11 +0000 (15:38 -0500)]
NFSv4: Recover locks too when returning a delegation
Delegations allow us to cache posix and BSD locks, however when the
delegation is recalled, we need to "flush the cache" and send
the cached LOCK requests to the server.
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 20:35:02 +0000 (15:35 -0500)]
NFSv4: Return any delegations before sillyrenaming the file
I missed this one... Any form of rename will result in a delegation
recall, so it is more efficient to return the one we hold before
trying the rename.
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 20:33:38 +0000 (15:33 -0500)]
NFSv4: Fix problem with OPEN_DOWNGRADE
RFC 3530 states that for OPEN_DOWNGRADE "The share_access and share_deny
bits specified must be exactly equal to the union of the share_access and
share_deny bits specified for some subset of the OPENs in effect for
current openowner on the current file.
Setattr is currently violating the NFSv4 rules for OPEN_DOWNGRADE in that
it may cause a downgrade from OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH to
OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE despite the fact that there exists no open file
with O_WRONLY access mode.
Fix the problem by replacing nfs4_find_state() with a modified version of
nfs_find_open_context().
Nicolas Pitre [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 17:17:30 +0000 (17:17 +0000)]
[ARM] 3097/1: change library link ordering
Patch from Nicolas Pitre
We have an optimized sha1 routine (arch/arm/lib/sha1.S) meant to
override the generic one in lib/sha1.c.
Unfortunately lib/lib.a is listed _before_ arch/arm/lib/lib.a in the
link argument list and therefore the architecture specific lib functions
are not picked up before the generic versions.
This patch is a quick fix to change that ordering for ARM. Here's what
the kbuild maintainer had to say about it (was also CC'd on lkml):
On Wed, 2 Nov 2005, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> This looks like an obvious way to achive correct ordering.
> We could change it so arch defines always took precedence but
> the above is so simple that it is not worth the effort.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add platform devices for flash to Lubbock and Mainstone board files.
Once in place, the two existing mtd map drivers for the boards will be
converted to use a single pxa2xx map driver in the linux-mtd tree.
Take 4: flash_platform_data .map_name vs. .name cleaned up, resync with
merged irda patch context.
Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <tpoynor@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Dave Jiang [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 17:15:44 +0000 (17:15 +0000)]
[ARM] 3086/1: ixp2xxx error irq handling
Patch from Dave Jiang
This provides support for IXP2xxx error interrupt handling. Previously there was a patch to remove this (although the original stuff was broken). Well, now the error bits are needed again. These are used extensively by the micro-engine drivers according to Deepak and also we will need it for the new EDAC code that Alan Cox is trying to push into the main kernel.
Re-submit of 3072/1, generated against git tree pulled today. AFAICT, this git tree pulled in all the ARM changes that's in arm.diff. Please let me know if there are additional changes. Thx!
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Nicolas Pitre [Fri, 4 Nov 2005 17:15:43 +0000 (17:15 +0000)]
[ARM] 3094/1: remove PLD stuff from old uaccess code
Patch from Nicolas Pitre
ARM processors that have pld instructions are not using those copy_user
implementation anymore. Let's remove the useless PLD lines which were
half wrong anyway.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
powerpc: Fix random memory corruption in merged elf.h
The merged verison of ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS is basically the PPC64 version, with
a memset that came from PPC and a few types abstracted out into #defines. But
it's not _quite_ right.
The first problem is we calculate the number of registers with:
nregs = sizeof(struct pt_regs) / sizeof(ELF_GREG_TYPE)
For a 32-bit process on a 64-bit kernel that's bogus because the registers are
64 bits, but ELF_GREG_TYPE is u32, so nregs == 88 which is wrong.
The other problem is the memset, which assumes a struct pt_regs is smaller
than a struct elf_regs. For a 32-bit process on a 64-bit kernel that's false.
The fix is to calculate the number of regs using sizeof(unsigned long), which
should always be right, and just memset the whole damn thing _before_ copying
the registers in.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc: Implement smp_release_cpus() in C not asm
There's no reason for smp_release_cpus() to be asm, and most people can make
more sense of C code. Add an extern declaration to smp.h and remove the custom
one in machine_kexec.c
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Nicolas Pitre [Thu, 3 Nov 2005 20:40:50 +0000 (20:40 +0000)]
[ARM] 3092/1: remove excessive print format padding
Patch from Nicolas Pitre
Using a llx format to print addresses that might possibly be (only) 36
bits wide make sense. However making it a zero padded 16 char wide
field is a bit excessive and useless.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Roland Dreier [Thu, 3 Nov 2005 20:01:18 +0000 (12:01 -0800)]
[IB] umad: fix hot remove of IB devices
Fix hotplug of devices for ib_umad module: when a device goes away,
kill off all MAD agents for open files associated with that device,
and make sure that the device is not touched again after ib_umad
returns from its remove_one function.
Roland Dreier [Thu, 3 Nov 2005 06:59:37 +0000 (22:59 -0800)]
[IB] mthca: fix format of FW version
Mellanox has decided that the components of the firmware version are
really meant to be displayed in decimal, e.g. 0x000400070190 is
version 4.7.400. Change the format we use from "%x.%x.%x" to
"%d.%d.%d" to match this convention.