Hidetoshi Seto [Wed, 12 Dec 2007 07:28:52 +0000 (16:28 +0900)]
[IA64] Remove assembler warnings on head.S
This patch removes the following assembler warning messages.
AS arch/ia64/kernel/head.o
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S: Assembler messages:
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1179: Warning: Use of 'ld8' violates RAW dependency 'CR[PTA]' (data)
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1179: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1178: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1180: Warning: Use of 'ld8' violates RAW dependency 'CR[PTA]' (data)
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1180: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1178: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
:
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1213: Warning: Use of 'ldf.fill.nta' violates RAW dependency 'CR[PTA]' (data)
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1213: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
arch/ia64/kernel/head.S:1178: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Kenji Kaneshige [Wed, 22 Aug 2007 10:28:36 +0000 (19:28 +0900)]
[IA64] Remove compiler warinings about uninitialized variable in irq_ia64.c
This patch removes the following compiler warning messages.
CC arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.o
arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c: In function 'create_irq':
arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c:343: warning: 'domain.bits[0u]' may be used uninitialized in this function
arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c: In function 'assign_irq_vector':
arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c:203: warning: 'domain.bits[0u]' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Ian Wienand [Tue, 20 Nov 2007 03:12:46 +0000 (14:12 +1100)]
[IA64] set_thread_area fails in IA32 chroot
I tried to upgrade an IA32 chroot on my IA64 to a new glibc with TLS.
It kept dying because set_thread_area was returning -ESRCH
(bugs.debian.org/451939).
I instrumented arch/ia64/ia32/sys_ia32.c:get_free_idx() and ended up
seeing output like
Luck, Tony [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 19:46:38 +0000 (11:46 -0800)]
[IA64] print kernel release in OOPS to make kerneloops.org happy
The ia64 oops message doesn't include the kernel version, which
makes it hard to automatically categorize oops messages scraped
from mailing lists and bug databases.
[IA64] Avoid unnecessary TLB flushes when allocating memory
Improve performance of memory allocations on ia64 by avoiding a global TLB
purge to purge a single page from the file cache. This happens whenever we
evict a page from the buffer cache to make room for some other allocation.
Test case: Run 'find /usr -type f | xargs cat > /dev/null' in the
background to fill the buffer cache, then run something that uses memory,
e.g. 'gmake -j50 install'. Instrumentation showed that the number of
global TLB purges went from a few millions down to about 170 over a 12
hours run of the above.
The performance impact is particularly noticeable under virtualization,
because a virtual TLB is generally both larger and slower to purge than
a physical one.
Signed-off-by: Christophe de Dinechin <ddd@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Shi Weihua [Thu, 13 Dec 2007 23:58:26 +0000 (15:58 -0800)]
[IA64] signal: remove redundant code in setup_sigcontext()
This patch removes some redundant code in the function setup_sigcontext().
The registers ar.ccv,b7,r14,ar.csd,ar.ssd,r2-r3 and r16-r31 are not
restored in restore_sigcontext() when (flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL) is
true. So we don't need to zero those variables in setup_sigcontext().
Signed-off-by: Shi Weihua <shiwh@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
__clear_bit_unlock does not need to perform atomic operations on the
variable. Avoid a cmpxchg and simply do a store with release semantics.
Add a barrier to be safe that the compiler does not do funky things.
Tony: Use intrinsic rather than inline assembler
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Acked-by: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 03:29:32 +0000 (19:29 -0800)]
Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
libata: fix ATAPI draining
libata: update atapi_eh_request_sense() such that lbam/lbah contains buffer size
libata-acpi: implement _GTF command filtering
libata-acpi: improve _GTF execution error handling and reporting
libata-acpi: improve ACPI disabling
libata-acpi: implement dev->gtf_cache and evaluate _GTF right after _STM during resume
libata-acpi: implement and use ata_acpi_init_gtm()
libata-acpi: add new hooks ata_acpi_dissociate() and ata_acpi_on_disable()
libata: ata_dev_disable() should be called from EH context
libata: add more opcodes to ata.h
libata: update ata_*_printk() macros such that level can be a variable
libata-acpi: adjust constness in ata_acpi_gtm/stm() parameters
sata_mv: improve warnings about Highpoint RocketRAID 23xx cards
libata: add ST3160023AS / 3.42 to NCQ blacklist
libata: clear link->eh_info.serror from ata_std_postreset()
sata_sil: fix spurious IRQ handling
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Bernard Pidoux <pidoux@ccr.jussieu.fr> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove a recently added useless masking of GFP_ZERO. GFP_ZERO is already
masked out in new_slab() (See how it calls allocate_slab). No need to do
it twice.
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Kara [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:26 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
Fix compilation warning in dquot.c
Fix compilation warning about discarded const.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The hugetlb documentation has gotten a bit out of sync with the current code.
Updated the sysctl file to refer to Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt. Update
that file to contain the current state of affairs (with the newer named sysctl
in place).
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Given the new sysctl nr_overcommit_hugepages, the boolean dynamic pool
sysctl is not needed, as its semantics can be expressed by 0 in the
overcommit sysctl (no dynamic pool) and non-0 in the overcommit sysctl
(pool enabled).
(Needed in 2.6.24 since it reverts a post-2.6.23 userspace-visible change)
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While examining the code to support /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_dynamic_pool, I
became convinced that having a boolean sysctl was insufficient:
1) To support per-node control of hugepages, I have previously submitted
patches to add a sysfs attribute related to nr_hugepages. However, with
a boolean global value and per-mount quota enforcement constraining the
dynamic pool, adding corresponding control of the dynamic pool on a
per-node basis seems inconsistent to me.
2) Administration of the hugetlb dynamic pool with multiple hugetlbfs
mount points is, arguably, more arduous than it needs to be. Each quota
would need to be set separately, and the sum would need to be monitored.
To ease the administration, and to help make the way for per-node
control of the static & dynamic hugepage pool, I added a separate
sysctl, nr_overcommit_hugepages. This value serves as a high watermark
for the overall hugepage pool, while nr_hugepages serves as a low
watermark. The boolean sysctl can then be removed, as the condition
nr_overcommit_hugepages > 0
indicates the same administrative setting as
hugetlb_dynamic_pool == 1
Quotas still serve as local enforcement of the size of the pool on a
per-mount basis.
A few caveats:
1) There is a race whereby the global surplus huge page counter is
incremented before a hugepage has allocated. Another process could then
try grow the pool, and fail to convert a surplus huge page to a normal
huge page and instead allocate a fresh huge page. I believe this is
benign, as no memory is leaked (the actual pages are still tracked
correctly) and the counters won't go out of sync.
2) Shrinking the static pool while a surplus is in effect will allow the
number of surplus huge pages to exceed the overcommit value. As long as
this condition holds, however, no more surplus huge pages will be
allowed on the system until one of the two sysctls are increased
sufficiently, or the surplus huge pages go out of use and are freed.
Successfully tested on x86_64 with the current libhugetlbfs snapshot,
modified to use the new sysctl.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Sandeen [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:10 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
ecryptfs: fix fsx data corruption problems
ecryptfs in 2.6.24-rc3 wasn't surviving fsx for me at all, dying after 4
ops. Generally, encountering problems with stale data and improperly
zeroed pages. An extending truncate + write for example would expose stale
data.
With the changes below I got to a million ops and beyond with all mmap ops
disabled - mmap still needs work. (A version of this patch on a RHEL5
kernel ran for over 110 million fsx ops)
I added a few comments as well, to the best of my understanding
as I read through the code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nathan Lynch [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:09 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
fix bloat-o-meter for ppc64
bloat-o-meter assumes that a '.' anywhere in a symbol's name means that it
is static and prepends 'static.' to the first part of the symbol name,
discarding the portion of the name that follows the '.'. However, the
names of function entry points begin with '.' in the ppc64 ABI. This
causes all function text size changes to be accounted to a single 'static.'
entry in the output when comparing ppc64 kernels.
Change getsizes() to ignore the first character of the symbol name when
searching for '.'.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shannon Nelson [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:08 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
I/OAT: fixups from code comments
A few fixups from Andrew's code comments.
- removed "static inline" forward-declares
- changed use of min() to min_t()
- removed some unnecessary NULL initializations
- removed a couple of BUG() calls
Fixes this:
drivers/dma/ioat_dma.c: In function `ioat1_tx_submit':
drivers/dma/ioat_dma.c:177: sorry, unimplemented: inlining failed in call to '__ioat1_dma_memcpy_issue_pending': function body not available
drivers/dma/ioat_dma.c:268: sorry, unimplemented: called from here
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com> Cc: "Williams, Dan J" <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Sandeen [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:07 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
ecryptfs: set s_blocksize from lower fs in sb
eCryptfs wasn't setting s_blocksize in it's superblock; just pick it up
from the lower FS. Having an s_blocksize of 0 made things like "filefrag"
which call FIGETBSZ unhappy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mel Gorman [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:05 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
mm: fix page allocation for larger I/O segments
In some cases the IO subsystem is able to merge requests if the pages are
adjacent in physical memory. This was achieved in the allocator by having
expand() return pages in physically contiguous order in situations were a
large buddy was split. However, list-based anti-fragmentation changed the
order pages were returned in to avoid searching in buffered_rmqueue() for a
page of the appropriate migrate type.
This patch restores behaviour of rmqueue_bulk() preserving the physical
order of pages returned by the allocator without incurring increased search
costs for anti-fragmentation.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Adrian Bunk [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:03 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_stats.c section fix
cpufreq_stats_free_table() mustn't be __cpuexit since it's called by the
__cpuinit cpufreq_stat_cpu_callback().
This patch fixes the following section mismatch reported by
Chris Clayton:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.init.text+0x143dd): Section mismatch: reference to .exit.text:cpufreq_stats_free_table (between 'cpufreq_stat_cpu_callback' and 'cpufreq_stats_init')
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Clayton <chris2553@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Julia Lawall [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:02 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c: Added a missing iounmap
The error handling code should undo the ioremap as well.
The problem was detected using the following semantic match
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@@
type T,T1,T2;
identifier E;
statement S;
expression x1,x2;
constant C;
int ret;
@@
T E;
...
* E = ioremap(...);
if (E == NULL) S
... when != iounmap(E)
when != if (E != NULL) { ... iounmap(E); ...}
when != x1 = (T1)E
if (...) {
... when != iounmap(E)
when != if (E != NULL) { ... iounmap(E); ...}
when != x2 = (T2)E
(
* return;
|
* return C;
|
* return ret;
)
}
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dave Young [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:20:00 +0000 (16:20 -0800)]
pktcdvd: add kobject_put when kobject register fails
In kobject_register, the kobject reference is get in kobject_init, and then
kobject_add. If kobject_add fail, it will only cleanup the reference got
by itself.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dave Jones [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:58 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
cpufreq: fix missing unlocks in cpufreq_add_dev error paths.
Ingo hit some BUG_ONs that were probably caused by these missing unlocks
causing an unbalance. He couldn't reproduce the bug reliably, so it's
unknown that it's definitly fixing the problem he hit, but it's a fairly
good chance, and this fixes an obvious bug.
[ Dave: "Ingo followed up that he hit some lockdep related output with
this applied, so it may not be right. I'll look at it after
xmas if no-one has it figured out before then."
Akpm: "It looks pretty correct to me though." ]
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ivan Kokshaysky [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:57 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
alpha: build fixes
This fixes some of the alpha-specific build problems, except a) modpost
warning about COMMON symbol "saved_config" and b) nasty final link
failure with gcc-4.x, -Os and scsi-disk driver configured built-in
(due to jump table in .rodata referencing discarded .exit.text).
- build failure with gcc-4.2.x: fix up casts in cia_io* routines to avoid
warnings ('discards qualifiers from pointer target type'), which are
failures, thanks to -Werror;
- modpost warnings: add missing __init qualifier for titan and marvel;
for non-generic build, move machine vectors from .data to .data.init.refok
section;
- unbreak CPU-specific optimization: rearrange cpuflags-y assignments
so that extended -mcpu value (ev56, pca56, ev67) overrides basic
one (ev5, ev6) and not vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As it turns out, the kernel divides by EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) when
mounting an ext3 filesystem. If that number is zero, a crash follows.
Below a patch.
This crash was reported by Joeri de Ruiter, Carst Tankink and Pim Vullers.
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Geoff Levand [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:53 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
sparsemem: make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP selectable
SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP needs to be a selectable config option to support
building the kernel both with and without sparsemem vmemmap support. This
selection is desirable for platforms which could be configured one way for
platform specific builds and the other for multi-platform builds.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Botón <mboton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com> Acked-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Sandeen [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:52 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
ecryptfs: initialize new auth_tokens before teardown
ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat() checks whether each
auth_tok->global_auth_tok_key is nonzero and if so puts that key. However,
in some early mount error paths nothing has initialized the pointer, and we
try to key_put() garbage. Running the bad cipher tests in the testsuite
exposes this, and it's happy with the following change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:51 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
parport: "dev->timeslice" is an unsigned long, not an int
While auditing proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax() usage in kernel, I found
a bug in drivers/parport/procfs.c, incorrectly using sizeof(int) instead of
sizeof(unsigned long)
Only 64bit arches are affected by this old bug.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Brownell [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:50 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
rtc-at32ap700x: fix irq init oops
Reorder at32_rtc_probe() so that it's safe (no oopsing) to fire the
IRQ handler the instant that it's registered. (Bug noted via "Debug
shared IRQ handlers" kernel debug option.)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: <hcegtvedt@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ivan Kokshaysky [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:48 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
alpha: strncpy/strncat fixes
First of all, thanks to Bob Tracy <rct@frus.com> and
Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz> for testing.
Especially to Bob, as he has done titanic multi-day git-bisect
work that finally helped to reproduce and nail down the bug
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9457).
[ev6-]stxncpy.S: it's t12, not t2 register that is supposed to contain
the last byte offset upon return. As a result of wrong register use
(which was my fault back in 2003, IIRC), under some circumstances extra
terminating zero bytes were added to destination string. This particularly
led to incorrect DEVPATH strings generated in uevent and therefore to udev
problems.
strncpy.S: unrelated bug I found while testing the above fix - destination
is not properly zero-padded then a byte count exceeds source length.
Actually this is addition to strncpy fix from last year.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Bob Tracy <rct@frus.com> Cc: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
uml: stop gdb from deleting breakpoints when running UML
Sometimes when UML is debugged gdb miss breakpoints.
When process traced by gdb do fork, debugger remove breakpoints from
child address space. There is possibility to trace more than one fork,
but this not work with UML, I guess (only guess) there is a deadlock -
gdb waits for UML and UML waits for gdb.
When clone() is called with SIGCHLD and CLONE_VM flags, gdb see this
as PTRACE_EVENT_FORK not as PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE and remove breakpoints
from child and at the same time from traced process, because either
have the same address space.
Maybe it is possible to do fix in gdb, but I'm not sure if there is
easy way to find out if traced and child processes share memory. So I
do fix for UML, it simply do not call clone() with both SIGCHLD and
CLONE_VM flags together. Additionally __WALL flag is used for
waitpid() to assure not miss clone and normal process events.
[ jdike - checkpatch fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Tue, 18 Dec 2007 00:19:45 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
revert "Hibernation: Use temporary page tables for kernel text mapping on x86_64"
Revert commit efa4d2fb047b25a6be67fe92178a2a78da6b3f6a ("Hibernation:
Use temporary page tables for kernel text mapping on x86_64") because it
causes my t61p to reboot right at the end of resume-from-disk. For
reasons unknown at this time.
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tejun Heo [Wed, 12 Dec 2007 03:21:52 +0000 (12:21 +0900)]
libata: fix ATAPI draining
With ATAPI transfer chunk size properly programmed, libata PIO HSM
should be able to handle full spurious data chunks. Also, it's a good
idea to suppress trailing data warning for misc ATAPI commands as
there can be many of them per command - for example, if the chunk size
is 16 and the drive tries to transfer 510 bytes, there can be 31
trailing data messages.
This patch makes the following updates to libata ATAPI PIO HSM
implementation.
* Make it drain full spurious chunks.
* Suppress trailing data warning message for misc commands.
* Put limit on how many bytes can be drained.
* If odd, round up consumed bytes and the number of bytes to be
drained. This gets the number of bytes to drain right for drivers
which do 16bit PIO.
This patch is partial backport of improve-ATAPI-data-xfer patchset
pending for #upstream.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:06 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata-acpi: implement _GTF command filtering
Implement _GTF command filtering which can be controlled by
libata.acpi_filter kernel parameter. Currently SETXFER and LOCK
commands are filtered.
libata configures transfer mode by itself and _GTF SETXFER commands
can potentially disrupt device configuration. _GTM/_STM mechanism
can't handle hotplugging too well and when _GTF is executed,
controller is in PIO0 rather than the mode _STM configured.
Note that detecting SET MAX LOCK requires looking at the previous
command. This adds a bit to code complexity.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:05 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata-acpi: improve _GTF execution error handling and reporting
As _GTF commands can't transfer data, device error never signals
transfer error. It indicates that the device vetoed the operation, so
it's meaningless to retry.
This patch makes libata-acpi to report and continue on device errors
when executing _GTF commands. Also commands rejected by device don't
contribute to the number of _GTF commands executed.
While at it, update _GTF execution reporting such that all successful
commands are logged at KERN_DEBUG and rename taskfile_load_raw() to
ata_acpi_run_tf() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:04 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata-acpi: improve ACPI disabling
* If _GTF evalution fails, it's pointless to retry. If nothing else
is wrong, just ignore the error.
* After disabling ACPI, return success iff the number of executed _GTF
command equals zero. Otherwise, tell EH to retry. This change
fixes bogus 1 return bug where ata_acpi_on_devcfg() expects the
caller to reload IDENTIFY data and continue but the caller
interprets it as an error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:03 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata-acpi: implement dev->gtf_cache and evaluate _GTF right after _STM during resume
On certain implementations, _GTF evaluation depends on preceding _STM
and both can be pretty picky about the configuration. Using _GTM
result cached during controller initialization satisfies the most
neurotic _STM implementation. However, libata evaluates _GTF after
reset during device configuration and the hardware state can be
different from what _GTF expects and can cause evaluation failure.
This patch adds dev->gtf_cache and updates ata_dev_get_GTF() such that
it uses the cached value if available. Cache is cleared with a call
to ata_acpi_clear_gtf().
Because for SATA ACPI nodes _GTF must be evaluated after _SDD which
can't be done till IDENTIFY is complete, _GTF caching from
ata_acpi_on_resume() is used only for IDE ACPI nodes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:02 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata-acpi: implement and use ata_acpi_init_gtm()
_GTM fetches currently configured transfer mode while _STM configures
controller according to _GTM parameter and prepares transfer mode
configuration TFs for _GTF. In many cases _GTM and _STM
implementations are quite brittle and can't cope with configuration
changed by libata.
libata does not depend on ATA ACPI to configure devices. The only
reason libata performs _GTM and _STM are to make _GTF evaluation
succeed and libata also doesn't care about how _GTF TFs configure
transfer mode. It overrides that configuration anyway, so from
libata's POV, it doesn't matter what value is feeded to _STM as long
as evaluation succeeds for _STM and following _GTF.
This patch adds dev->__acpi_init_gtm and store initial _GTM values on
host initialization before modified by reset and mode configuration.
If the field is valid, ata_acpi_init_gtm() returns pointer to the
saved _GTM structure; otherwise, NULL.
This saved value is used for _STM during resume and peek at
BIOS/firmware programmed initial timing for later use. The accessor
is there to make building w/o ACPI easy as dev->__acpi_init doesn't
exist if ACPI is not enabled.
On driver detach, the initial BIOS configuration is restored by
executing _STM with the initial _GTM values such that the next driver
can also use the initial BIOS configured values.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:01 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata-acpi: add new hooks ata_acpi_dissociate() and ata_acpi_on_disable()
Add two hooks - ata_acpi_dissociate() which is called during driver
detach after the whole host is shutdown and ata_acpi_on_disable()
which is called when a device is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Tejun heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 06:05:00 +0000 (15:05 +0900)]
libata: ata_dev_disable() should be called from EH context
ata_port_detach() calls ata_dev_disable() with host lock held but
ata_dev_disable() should be called from EH context. ata_port_detach()
steals EH context by setting ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADAING and flushing EH.
Drop locking around ata_dev_disable() and note that ata_port_detach()
owns EH context at that point.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Mark Lord [Tue, 11 Dec 2007 17:58:05 +0000 (12:58 -0500)]
sata_mv: improve warnings about Highpoint RocketRAID 23xx cards
Improve the existing boot/load time warnings from sata_mv
for Highpoint RocketRAID 23xx cards, based on new knowledge
about where the BIOS likes to overwrite sectors with metadata.
Harmless to us, but very useful for end users.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Sun, 9 Dec 2007 10:45:39 +0000 (19:45 +0900)]
libata: add ST3160023AS / 3.42 to NCQ blacklist
Like ST380817AS / 3.42, ST3160023AS / 3.42 times out commands if NCQ
is used. Blacklist it. This is reported by Matheus Izvekov in the
following thread.
Tejun Heo [Fri, 7 Dec 2007 23:47:01 +0000 (08:47 +0900)]
libata: clear link->eh_info.serror from ata_std_postreset()
link->eh_info.serror is used to cache SError for controllers which
need it cleared from interrupt handler to clear IRQ. It also should
be cleared after reset just like SError itself.
Make ata_std_postreset() clear link->eh_info.serror too and update
sata_sil such that it doesn't care about bookkeeping the value.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 7 Dec 2007 23:45:27 +0000 (08:45 +0900)]
sata_sil: fix spurious IRQ handling
Interestingly, sata_sil raises spurious interrupts if it's coupled
with Sil SATA_PATA bridge. Currently, sata_sil interrupt handler is
strict about spurious interrupts and freezes the port when it occurs.
This patch makes it more forgiving.
* On SATA PHY event interrupt, serror value is checked to see whether
it really is PHYRDY CHG event. If not, SATA PHY event interrupt is
ignored.
* If ATA interrupt occurs while no command is in progress, it's
cleared and ignored.
This fixes bugzilla bug 9505.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9505
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Zhu Yi [Thu, 6 Dec 2007 08:08:44 +0000 (16:08 +0800)]
iwlwifi: fix rf_kill state inconsistent during suspend and resume
The patch fixes the STATUS_RF_KILL_HW state is not cleared problem if the
device goes to suspend when the rf_kill switch is enabled. The bug causes
the driver always thinks the rf_kill switch is enabled (although it is
disabled) after resume.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yi <yi.zhu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Larry Finger [Fri, 14 Dec 2007 12:59:11 +0000 (13:59 +0100)]
b43: Fix rfkill radio LED
This fixes Bug #9414
Since addition of the rfkill callback, the LED associated with the off
switch on the radio has not worked for several reasons:
(1) Essential data in the rfkill structure were missing.
(2) The rfkill structure was initialized after the LED initialization.
(3) There was a minor memory leak if the radio LED structure was inited.
Once the above problems were fixed, additional difficulties were noted:
(4) The radio LED was in the wrong state at startup.
(5) The radio switch had to be manipulated twice for each state change.
(6) A circular mutex locking situation existed.
(7) If rfkill-input is built as a module, it is not automatically loaded.
This patch fixes all of the above.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Andrew Morton [Thu, 13 Dec 2007 23:52:13 +0000 (15:52 -0800)]
bcm43xx_debugfs sscanf fix
ia64:
drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_debugfs.c: In function `tsf_write_file':
drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_debugfs.c:237: warning: long long int format, u64 arg (arg 3)
drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_debugfs.c:237: warning: long long int format, u64 arg (arg 3)
We do not know what type was used to implement u64 and we can never use u64 in
printk(), sscanf(), etc.
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Dan Williams [Thu, 13 Dec 2007 23:52:12 +0000 (15:52 -0800)]
libertas: select WIRELESS_EXT
Ensure that libertas selects WIRELESS_EXT, since selecting other stuff that
should depend on WEXT, like IEEE80211, doesn't seem to drag that in for us.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cyrill Gorcunov [Thu, 13 Dec 2007 23:52:12 +0000 (15:52 -0800)]
iwlwifi3945/4965: fix rate control algo reference leak
Fix rate control algo reference leak in case if network device has been
failed to register. In this case special flag priv->mac80211_registered is
not set and the rate algo reference is not freeing on module unload. That
leads to OOPs in further ieee80211 rate register/unregister procedure (by
any callee).
It should fix the bug #9470
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9470
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Zhu Yi <yi.zhu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Ulrich Kunitz [Sat, 1 Dec 2007 10:26:05 +0000 (11:26 +0100)]
zd1211rw: Fix alignment problems
Shaddy Baddah found an alignment problem with zd1211rw driver at
2007-11-19. This patch fixes it, it is based on the patch proposed by
Herbert Xu. The alignment 4 has been the agreed value on the
linux-wireless mailing list.
Notify that the problem does only affect the old zd1211rw softmac
driver and not the zd1211rw-mac80211 driver. Daniel Drake has
already provided a patch for the replacement of the softmac
driver, which this patch will break.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Dec 2007 21:36:17 +0000 (13:36 -0800)]
Merge git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6
* git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6:
MAINTAINERS: update the NFS CLIENT entry
NFS: Fix an Oops in NFS unmount
Revert "NFS: Ensure we return zero if applications attempt to write zero bytes"
SUNRPC xprtrdma: fix XDR tail buf marshalling for all ops
NFSv2/v3: Fix a memory leak when using -onolock
NFS: Fix NFS mountpoint crossing...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Dec 2007 21:36:00 +0000 (13:36 -0800)]
Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2:
ocfs2: Re-journal buffers after transaction extend
ocfs2: Allow for debugging of transaction extends
ocfs2: Don't panic when truncating an empty extent
ocfs2: fix exit-while-locked bug in ocfs2_queue_orphans()
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6:
HOWTO: update misspelling and word incorrected
add stable_api_nonsense.txt in korean
HOWTO: change addresses of maintainer and lxr url for Korean HOWTO
Add Documentation for FAIR_USER_SCHED sysfs files
HOWTO: Change man-page maintainer address for Japanese HOWTO
tipar: remove obsolete module
kobject: fix the documentation of how kobject_set_name works
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6:
USB: revert portions of "UNUSUAL_DEV: Sync up some reported devices from Ubuntu"
usb: Remove broken optimisation in OHCI IRQ handler
USB: at91_udc: correct hanging while disconnecting usb cable
USB: use IRQF_DISABLED for HCD interrupt handlers
USB: fix locking loop by avoiding flush_scheduled_work
usb.h: fix kernel-doc warning
USB: option: Bind to the correct interface of the Huawei E220
USB: cp2101: new device id
usb-storage: Fix devices that cannot handle 32k transfers
USB: sierra: fix product id
Al Viro [Sat, 15 Dec 2007 01:44:33 +0000 (01:44 +0000)]
sis190 endianness
Check in sis190_rx_interrupt() is broken on big-endian
(desc->status is little-endian and everything else actually uses
it correctly, including other checks for OWNbit.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Mark Fasheh [Tue, 4 Dec 2007 00:43:01 +0000 (16:43 -0800)]
ocfs2: Re-journal buffers after transaction extend
ocfs2_extend_trans() might call journal_restart() which will commit dirty
buffers and then restart the transaction. This means that any buffers which
still need changes should be passed to journal_access() again. Some paths
during extend weren't doing this right.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Mark Fasheh [Tue, 4 Dec 2007 00:42:19 +0000 (16:42 -0800)]
ocfs2: Allow for debugging of transaction extends
The nastiest cases of transaction extends are also the rarest. We can expose
them more quickly at the expense of performance by going straight to the
journal_restart() in ocfs2_extend_trans(). Wrap things in OCFS2_DEBUG_FS so
that we only do this when "expensive debugging" is turned on.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
USB: revert portions of "UNUSUAL_DEV: Sync up some reported devices from Ubuntu"
This reverts one change from 67fa10627ec0d8aa16f1cf38cf527e67d8097d3c
that prevented userspace from seing the "driver disk" lun in a san disk
device. The kernel shouldn't do this, it's up to userspace to handle
this properly, if it somehow wants to filter this away.
Cc: Ben Collins <bcollins@ubuntu.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Phil Dibowitz <phil@ipom.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Cc: Hans de Goede <j.w.r.degoede@hhs.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb: Remove broken optimisation in OHCI IRQ handler
The OHCI IRQ handler has an optimisation that avoids reading some
chip registers when the controller reports that the interrupt was
triggered *only* because completed requests were written into the
controller's "done list" and handed to the host.
This mechanism can't be used on some controllers. Among others, it
fails for the SA1111 and the AMCC 440EP PowerPC processor.
This patch removes the optimisation and makes the code clearer.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Nicolas Ferre [Thu, 13 Dec 2007 23:52:58 +0000 (15:52 -0800)]
USB: at91_udc: correct hanging while disconnecting usb cable
Correct hanging while disconnecting the USB device cable. Prevent a race
between vbus and UDP interrupts. This bug was tracked on at91sam9260ek
boards.
A usb resume interrupt was firing after the vbus interrupt : the IP was
then already stoped and not able to deal with it (no more clock). A simple
interrupt disabling is ok as the "end of bus reset" irq is non maskable and
ok to resume the USB device IP.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@rfo.atmel.com> Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Thu, 6 Dec 2007 19:47:08 +0000 (14:47 -0500)]
USB: use IRQF_DISABLED for HCD interrupt handlers
Host controller IRQs are supposed to be serviced with interrupts
disabled. This patch (as1026) adds an IRQF_DISABLED flag to all the
controller drivers that lack it. It also replaces the
spin_lock_irqsave() and spin_unlock_irqrestore() calls in uhci_irq()
with simple spin_lock() and spin_unlock().
This fixes Bugzilla #9335.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Tue, 11 Dec 2007 21:02:23 +0000 (16:02 -0500)]
USB: fix locking loop by avoiding flush_scheduled_work
This patch (as1027) replaces a call to flush_scheduled_work() -- a
dangerous routine to invoke, especially while holding any sort of lock
-- with calls to cancel_work_sync() and cancel_delayed_work_sync().
This fixes Bugzilla #9532.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Jeff Long [Wed, 28 Nov 2007 16:02:09 +0000 (11:02 -0500)]
USB: cp2101: new device id
This adds a device ID for the Aerocomm Radio Modem, which uses the
cp2102. I'm sure changing num_bulk_in/num_bulk_out to NUM_DONT_CARE
is the wrong fix, but this is the only device I have with a cp2102,
so I have no idea what a good global value would be, if there is one.
Zero didn't work with this device.
From: Jeff Long <JeffLong@mitre.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Doug Maxey [Thu, 6 Dec 2007 05:36:45 +0000 (23:36 -0600)]
usb-storage: Fix devices that cannot handle 32k transfers
When a device cannot handle the smallest previously limited transfer
size (64 blocks) without stalling, limit the device to the amount of
packets that fit in a platform native page.
The lowest possible limit is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, so if the device is ever
used on a platform that has larger than 8K pages, you lose unless you
can convince the device firmware folks to fix the issue.
Cc: Mathew Dharm <mdharm-scsi@one-eyed-alien.net> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Maxey <dwm@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
HOWTO: Change man-page maintainer address for Japanese HOWTO
Below is a patch to change email address of man-page maintainer for
Japanese HOWTO document (Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO).
This is for sync to Documentation/HOWTO that Michael Kerrisk mentioned
to me.
Romain Liévin [Sat, 1 Dec 2007 07:51:58 +0000 (08:51 +0100)]
tipar: remove obsolete module
tipar: remove obsolete module
The tipar character driver was used to implement bit-banging access
to Texas Instruments parallel link cable. A user-land method now
exists thru PPDEV & PARPORT.