From: Timur Tabi Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2008 04:28:11 +0000 (-0700) Subject: mm: add alloc_pages_exact() and free_pages_exact() X-Git-Tag: v2.6.27-rc1~761 X-Git-Url: https://err.no/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=2be0ffe2b29bd31d3debd0877797892ff2d91f4c;p=linux-2.6 mm: add alloc_pages_exact() and free_pages_exact() alloc_pages_exact() is similar to alloc_pages(), except that it allocates the minimum number of pages to fulfill the request. This is useful if you want to allocate a very large buffer that is slightly larger than an even power-of-two number of pages. In that case, alloc_pages() will waste a lot of memory. I have a video driver that wants to allocate a 5MB buffer. alloc_pages() wiill waste 3MB of physically-contiguous memory. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi Cc: Andi Kleen Acked-by: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f640ed2414..e8003afeff 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -228,6 +228,9 @@ extern struct page *alloc_page_vma(gfp_t gfp_mask, extern unsigned long __get_free_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order); extern unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask); +void *alloc_pages_exact(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask); +void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size); + #define __get_free_page(gfp_mask) \ __get_free_pages((gfp_mask),0) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index eaa86671eb..8d528d57b4 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -1697,6 +1697,59 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); +/** + * alloc_pages_exact - allocate an exact number physically-contiguous pages. + * @size: the number of bytes to allocate + * @gfp_mask: GFP flags for the allocation + * + * This function is similar to alloc_pages(), except that it allocates the + * minimum number of pages to satisfy the request. alloc_pages() can only + * allocate memory in power-of-two pages. + * + * This function is also limited by MAX_ORDER. + * + * Memory allocated by this function must be released by free_pages_exact(). + */ +void *alloc_pages_exact(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + unsigned int order = get_order(size); + unsigned long addr; + + addr = __get_free_pages(gfp_mask, order); + if (addr) { + unsigned long alloc_end = addr + (PAGE_SIZE << order); + unsigned long used = addr + PAGE_ALIGN(size); + + split_page(virt_to_page(addr), order); + while (used < alloc_end) { + free_page(used); + used += PAGE_SIZE; + } + } + + return (void *)addr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages_exact); + +/** + * free_pages_exact - release memory allocated via alloc_pages_exact() + * @virt: the value returned by alloc_pages_exact. + * @size: size of allocation, same value as passed to alloc_pages_exact(). + * + * Release the memory allocated by a previous call to alloc_pages_exact. + */ +void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)virt; + unsigned long end = addr + PAGE_ALIGN(size); + + while (addr < end) { + free_page(addr); + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages_exact); + static unsigned int nr_free_zone_pages(int offset) { struct zoneref *z;