From: Andy Fleming Date: Sat, 30 Jul 2005 23:31:23 +0000 (-0400) Subject: This patch adds a PHY Abstraction Layer to the Linux Kernel, enabling X-Git-Tag: v2.6.14-rc1~1055^2~60 X-Git-Url: https://err.no/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=00db8189d984d6c51226dafbbe4a667ce9b7d5da;p=linux-2.6 This patch adds a PHY Abstraction Layer to the Linux Kernel, enabling ethernet drivers to remain as ignorant as is reasonable of the connected PHY's design and operation details. Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/phy.txt b/Documentation/networking/phy.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..29ccae4090 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/phy.txt @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ + +------- +PHY Abstraction Layer +(Updated 2005-07-21) + +Purpose + + Most network devices consist of set of registers which provide an interface + to a MAC layer, which communicates with the physical connection through a + PHY. The PHY concerns itself with negotiating link parameters with the link + partner on the other side of the network connection (typically, an ethernet + cable), and provides a register interface to allow drivers to determine what + settings were chosen, and to configure what settings are allowed. + + While these devices are distinct from the network devices, and conform to a + standard layout for the registers, it has been common practice to integrate + the PHY management code with the network driver. This has resulted in large + amounts of redundant code. Also, on embedded systems with multiple (and + sometimes quite different) ethernet controllers connected to the same + management bus, it is difficult to ensure safe use of the bus. + + Since the PHYs are devices, and the management busses through which they are + accessed are, in fact, busses, the PHY Abstraction Layer treats them as such. + In doing so, it has these goals: + + 1) Increase code-reuse + 2) Increase overall code-maintainability + 3) Speed development time for new network drivers, and for new systems + + Basically, this layer is meant to provide an interface to PHY devices which + allows network driver writers to write as little code as possible, while + still providing a full feature set. + +The MDIO bus + + Most network devices are connected to a PHY by means of a management bus. + Different devices use different busses (though some share common interfaces). + In order to take advantage of the PAL, each bus interface needs to be + registered as a distinct device. + + 1) read and write functions must be implemented. Their prototypes are: + + int write(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum, u16 value); + int read(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum); + + mii_id is the address on the bus for the PHY, and regnum is the register + number. These functions are guaranteed not to be called from interrupt + time, so it is safe for them to block, waiting for an interrupt to signal + the operation is complete + + 2) A reset function is necessary. This is used to return the bus to an + initialized state. + + 3) A probe function is needed. This function should set up anything the bus + driver needs, setup the mii_bus structure, and register with the PAL using + mdiobus_register. Similarly, there's a remove function to undo all of + that (use mdiobus_unregister). + + 4) Like any driver, the device_driver structure must be configured, and init + exit functions are used to register the driver. + + 5) The bus must also be declared somewhere as a device, and registered. + + As an example for how one driver implemented an mdio bus driver, see + drivers/net/gianfar_mii.c and arch/ppc/syslib/mpc85xx_devices.c + +Connecting to a PHY + + Sometime during startup, the network driver needs to establish a connection + between the PHY device, and the network device. At this time, the PHY's bus + and drivers need to all have been loaded, so it is ready for the connection. + At this point, there are several ways to connect to the PHY: + + 1) The PAL handles everything, and only calls the network driver when + the link state changes, so it can react. + + 2) The PAL handles everything except interrupts (usually because the + controller has the interrupt registers). + + 3) The PAL handles everything, but checks in with the driver every second, + allowing the network driver to react first to any changes before the PAL + does. + + 4) The PAL serves only as a library of functions, with the network device + manually calling functions to update status, and configure the PHY + + +Letting the PHY Abstraction Layer do Everything + + If you choose option 1 (The hope is that every driver can, but to still be + useful to drivers that can't), connecting to the PHY is simple: + + First, you need a function to react to changes in the link state. This + function follows this protocol: + + static void adjust_link(struct net_device *dev); + + Next, you need to know the device name of the PHY connected to this device. + The name will look something like, "phy0:0", where the first number is the + bus id, and the second is the PHY's address on that bus. + + Now, to connect, just call this function: + + phydev = phy_connect(dev, phy_name, &adjust_link, flags); + + phydev is a pointer to the phy_device structure which represents the PHY. If + phy_connect is successful, it will return the pointer. dev, here, is the + pointer to your net_device. Once done, this function will have started the + PHY's software state machine, and registered for the PHY's interrupt, if it + has one. The phydev structure will be populated with information about the + current state, though the PHY will not yet be truly operational at this + point. + + flags is a u32 which can optionally contain phy-specific flags. + This is useful if the system has put hardware restrictions on + the PHY/controller, of which the PHY needs to be aware. + + Now just make sure that phydev->supported and phydev->advertising have any + values pruned from them which don't make sense for your controller (a 10/100 + controller may be connected to a gigabit capable PHY, so you would need to + mask off SUPPORTED_1000baseT*). See include/linux/ethtool.h for definitions + for these bitfields. Note that you should not SET any bits, or the PHY may + get put into an unsupported state. + + Lastly, once the controller is ready to handle network traffic, you call + phy_start(phydev). This tells the PAL that you are ready, and configures the + PHY to connect to the network. If you want to handle your own interrupts, + just set phydev->irq to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT before you call phy_start. + Similarly, if you don't want to use interrupts, set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL. + + When you want to disconnect from the network (even if just briefly), you call + phy_stop(phydev). + +Keeping Close Tabs on the PAL + + It is possible that the PAL's built-in state machine needs a little help to + keep your network device and the PHY properly in sync. If so, you can + register a helper function when connecting to the PHY, which will be called + every second before the state machine reacts to any changes. To do this, you + need to manually call phy_attach() and phy_prepare_link(), and then call + phy_start_machine() with the second argument set to point to your special + handler. + + Currently there are no examples of how to use this functionality, and testing + on it has been limited because the author does not have any drivers which use + it (they all use option 1). So Caveat Emptor. + +Doing it all yourself + + There's a remote chance that the PAL's built-in state machine cannot track + the complex interactions between the PHY and your network device. If this is + so, you can simply call phy_attach(), and not call phy_start_machine or + phy_prepare_link(). This will mean that phydev->state is entirely yours to + handle (phy_start and phy_stop toggle between some of the states, so you + might need to avoid them). + + An effort has been made to make sure that useful functionality can be + accessed without the state-machine running, and most of these functions are + descended from functions which did not interact with a complex state-machine. + However, again, no effort has been made so far to test running without the + state machine, so tryer beware. + + Here is a brief rundown of the functions: + + int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum); + int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val); + + Simple read/write primitives. They invoke the bus's read/write function + pointers. + + void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev); + + A convenience function to print out the PHY status neatly. + + int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev); + int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts); + + Clear the PHY's interrupt, and configure which ones are allowed, + respectively. Currently only supports all on, or all off. + + int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); + int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); + + Functions which enable/disable PHY interrupts, clearing them + before and after, respectively. + + int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); + int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); + + Requests the IRQ for the PHY interrupts, then enables them for + start, or disables then frees them for stop. + + struct phy_device * phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *phy_id, + u32 flags); + + Attaches a network device to a particular PHY, binding the PHY to a generic + driver if none was found during bus initialization. Passes in + any phy-specific flags as needed. + + int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); + + Using variables inside the phydev structure, either configures advertising + and resets autonegotiation, or disables autonegotiation, and configures + forced settings. + + static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev); + + Fills the phydev structure with up-to-date information about the current + settings in the PHY. + + void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev) + + Resolves differences between currently desired settings, and + supported settings for the given PHY device. Does not make + the changes in the hardware, though. + + int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); + int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); + + Ethtool convenience functions. + + int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, + struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd); + + The MII ioctl. Note that this function will completely screw up the state + machine if you write registers like BMCR, BMSR, ADVERTISE, etc. Best to + use this only to write registers which are not standard, and don't set off + a renegotiation. + + +PHY Device Drivers + + With the PHY Abstraction Layer, adding support for new PHYs is + quite easy. In some cases, no work is required at all! However, + many PHYs require a little hand-holding to get up-and-running. + +Generic PHY driver + + If the desired PHY doesn't have any errata, quirks, or special + features you want to support, then it may be best to not add + support, and let the PHY Abstraction Layer's Generic PHY Driver + do all of the work. + +Writing a PHY driver + + If you do need to write a PHY driver, the first thing to do is + make sure it can be matched with an appropriate PHY device. + This is done during bus initialization by reading the device's + UID (stored in registers 2 and 3), then comparing it to each + driver's phy_id field by ANDing it with each driver's + phy_id_mask field. Also, it needs a name. Here's an example: + + static struct phy_driver dm9161_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x0181b880, + .name = "Davicom DM9161E", + .phy_id_mask = 0x0ffffff0, + ... + } + + Next, you need to specify what features (speed, duplex, autoneg, + etc) your PHY device and driver support. Most PHYs support + PHY_BASIC_FEATURES, but you can look in include/mii.h for other + features. + + Each driver consists of a number of function pointers: + + config_init: configures PHY into a sane state after a reset. + For instance, a Davicom PHY requires descrambling disabled. + probe: Does any setup needed by the driver + suspend/resume: power management + config_aneg: Changes the speed/duplex/negotiation settings + read_status: Reads the current speed/duplex/negotiation settings + ack_interrupt: Clear a pending interrupt + config_intr: Enable or disable interrupts + remove: Does any driver take-down + + Of these, only config_aneg and read_status are required to be + assigned by the driver code. The rest are optional. Also, it is + preferred to use the generic phy driver's versions of these two + functions if at all possible: genphy_read_status and + genphy_config_aneg. If this is not possible, it is likely that + you only need to perform some actions before and after invoking + these functions, and so your functions will wrap the generic + ones. + + Feel free to look at the Marvell, Cicada, and Davicom drivers in + drivers/net/phy/ for examples (the lxt and qsemi drivers have + not been tested as of this writing) diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index 8a835eb588..1e50b8e32a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ config NET_SB1000 source "drivers/net/arcnet/Kconfig" +source "drivers/net/phy/Kconfig" + # # Ethernet # diff --git a/drivers/net/Makefile b/drivers/net/Makefile index 63c6d1e6d4..a369ae284a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ADAPTEC_STARFIRE) += starfire.o # obj-$(CONFIG_MII) += mii.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PHYLIB) += phy/ obj-$(CONFIG_SUNDANCE) += sundance.o obj-$(CONFIG_HAMACHI) += hamachi.o diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8b5db2343c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +# +# PHY Layer Configuration +# + +menu "PHY device support" + +config PHYLIB + bool "PHY Device support and infrastructure" + depends on NET_ETHERNET + help + Ethernet controllers are usually attached to PHY + devices. This option provides infrastructure for + managing PHY devices. + +config PHYCONTROL + bool "Support for automatically handling PHY state changes" + depends on PHYLIB + help + Adds code to perform all the work for keeping PHY link + state (speed/duplex/etc) up-to-date. Also handles + interrupts. + +comment "MII PHY device drivers" + depends on PHYLIB + +config MARVELL_PHY + bool "Drivers for Marvell PHYs" + depends on PHYLIB + ---help--- + Currently has a driver for the 88E1011S + +config DAVICOM_PHY + bool "Drivers for Davicom PHYs" + depends on PHYLIB + ---help--- + Currently supports dm9161e and dm9131 + +config QSEMI_PHY + bool "Drivers for Quality Semiconductor PHYs" + depends on PHYLIB + ---help--- + Currently supports the qs6612 + +config LXT_PHY + bool "Drivers for the Intel LXT PHYs" + depends on PHYLIB + ---help--- + Currently supports the lxt970, lxt971 + +config CICADA_PHY + bool "Drivers for the Cicada PHYs" + depends on PHYLIB + ---help--- + Currently supports the cis8204 + +endmenu + diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1af05de6ce --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Makefile for Linux PHY drivers + +obj-$(CONFIG_PHYLIB) += phy.o phy_device.o mdio_bus.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY) += marvell.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DAVICOM_PHY) += davicom.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CICADA_PHY) += cicada.o +obj-$(CONFIG_LXT_PHY) += lxt.o +obj-$(CONFIG_QSEMI_PHY) += qsemi.o diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/cicada.c b/drivers/net/phy/cicada.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c47fb2ecd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/cicada.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/cicada.c + * + * Driver for Cicada PHYs + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* Cicada Extended Control Register 1 */ +#define MII_CIS8201_EXT_CON1 0x17 +#define MII_CIS8201_EXTCON1_INIT 0x0000 + +/* Cicada Interrupt Mask Register */ +#define MII_CIS8201_IMASK 0x19 +#define MII_CIS8201_IMASK_IEN 0x8000 +#define MII_CIS8201_IMASK_SPEED 0x4000 +#define MII_CIS8201_IMASK_LINK 0x2000 +#define MII_CIS8201_IMASK_DUPLEX 0x1000 +#define MII_CIS8201_IMASK_MASK 0xf000 + +/* Cicada Interrupt Status Register */ +#define MII_CIS8201_ISTAT 0x1a +#define MII_CIS8201_ISTAT_STATUS 0x8000 +#define MII_CIS8201_ISTAT_SPEED 0x4000 +#define MII_CIS8201_ISTAT_LINK 0x2000 +#define MII_CIS8201_ISTAT_DUPLEX 0x1000 + +/* Cicada Auxiliary Control/Status Register */ +#define MII_CIS8201_AUX_CONSTAT 0x1c +#define MII_CIS8201_AUXCONSTAT_INIT 0x0004 +#define MII_CIS8201_AUXCONSTAT_DUPLEX 0x0020 +#define MII_CIS8201_AUXCONSTAT_SPEED 0x0018 +#define MII_CIS8201_AUXCONSTAT_GBIT 0x0010 +#define MII_CIS8201_AUXCONSTAT_100 0x0008 + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cicadia PHY driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static int cis820x_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CIS8201_AUX_CONSTAT, + MII_CIS8201_AUXCONSTAT_INIT); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CIS8201_EXT_CON1, + MII_CIS8201_EXTCON1_INIT); + + return err; +} + +static int cis820x_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = phy_read(phydev, MII_CIS8201_ISTAT); + + return (err < 0) ? err : 0; +} + +static int cis820x_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + if(phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CIS8201_IMASK, + MII_CIS8201_IMASK_MASK); + else + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CIS8201_IMASK, 0); + + return err; +} + +/* Cicada 820x */ +static struct phy_driver cis8204_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x000fc440, + .name = "Cicada Cis8204", + .phy_id_mask = 0x000fffc0, + .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES, + .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, + .config_init = &cis820x_config_init, + .config_aneg = &genphy_config_aneg, + .read_status = &genphy_read_status, + .ack_interrupt = &cis820x_ack_interrupt, + .config_intr = &cis820x_config_intr, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static int __init cis8204_init(void) +{ + return phy_driver_register(&cis8204_driver); +} + +static void __exit cis8204_exit(void) +{ + phy_driver_unregister(&cis8204_driver); +} + +module_init(cis8204_init); +module_exit(cis8204_exit); diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/davicom.c b/drivers/net/phy/davicom.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6caf499fae --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/davicom.c @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/davicom.c + * + * Driver for Davicom PHYs + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#define MII_DM9161_SCR 0x10 +#define MII_DM9161_SCR_INIT 0x0610 + +/* DM9161 Interrupt Register */ +#define MII_DM9161_INTR 0x15 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_PEND 0x8000 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_DPLX_MASK 0x0800 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_SPD_MASK 0x0400 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_LINK_MASK 0x0200 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_MASK 0x0100 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_DPLX_CHANGE 0x0010 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_SPD_CHANGE 0x0008 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_LINK_CHANGE 0x0004 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_INIT 0x0000 +#define MII_DM9161_INTR_STOP \ +(MII_DM9161_INTR_DPLX_MASK | MII_DM9161_INTR_SPD_MASK \ + | MII_DM9161_INTR_LINK_MASK | MII_DM9161_INTR_MASK) + +/* DM9161 10BT Configuration/Status */ +#define MII_DM9161_10BTCSR 0x12 +#define MII_DM9161_10BTCSR_INIT 0x7800 + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Davicom PHY driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + + +#define DM9161_DELAY 1 +static int dm9161_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int temp; + + temp = phy_read(phydev, MII_DM9161_INTR); + + if (temp < 0) + return temp; + + if(PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED == phydev->interrupts ) + temp &= ~(MII_DM9161_INTR_STOP); + else + temp |= MII_DM9161_INTR_STOP; + + temp = phy_write(phydev, MII_DM9161_INTR, temp); + + return temp; +} + +static int dm9161_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + /* Isolate the PHY */ + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* Configure the new settings */ + err = genphy_config_aneg(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int dm9161_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + /* Isolate the PHY */ + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* Do not bypass the scrambler/descrambler */ + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_DM9161_SCR, MII_DM9161_SCR_INIT); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* Clear 10BTCSR to default */ + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_DM9161_10BTCSR, MII_DM9161_10BTCSR_INIT); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* Reconnect the PHY, and enable Autonegotiation */ + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ANENABLE); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int dm9161_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = phy_read(phydev, MII_DM9161_INTR); + + return (err < 0) ? err : 0; +} + +static struct phy_driver dm9161_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x0181b880, + .name = "Davicom DM9161E", + .phy_id_mask = 0x0ffffff0, + .features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES, + .config_init = dm9161_config_init, + .config_aneg = dm9161_config_aneg, + .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static struct phy_driver dm9131_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x00181b80, + .name = "Davicom DM9131", + .phy_id_mask = 0x0ffffff0, + .features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES, + .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, + .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, + .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .ack_interrupt = dm9161_ack_interrupt, + .config_intr = dm9161_config_intr, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static int __init davicom_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = phy_driver_register(&dm9161_driver); + if (ret) + goto err1; + + ret = phy_driver_register(&dm9131_driver); + if (ret) + goto err2; + return 0; + + err2: + phy_driver_unregister(&dm9161_driver); + err1: + return ret; +} + +static void __exit davicom_exit(void) +{ + phy_driver_unregister(&dm9161_driver); + phy_driver_unregister(&dm9131_driver); +} + +module_init(davicom_init); +module_exit(davicom_exit); diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/lxt.c b/drivers/net/phy/lxt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4c840448ec --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/lxt.c @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/lxt.c + * + * Driver for Intel LXT PHYs + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* The Level one LXT970 is used by many boards */ + +#define MII_LXT970_IER 17 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ + +#define MII_LXT970_IER_IEN 0x0002 + +#define MII_LXT970_ISR 18 /* Interrupt Status Register */ + +#define MII_LXT970_CONFIG 19 /* Configuration Register */ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* The Level one LXT971 is used on some of my custom boards */ + +/* register definitions for the 971 */ +#define MII_LXT971_IER 18 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ +#define MII_LXT971_IER_IEN 0x00f2 + +#define MII_LXT971_ISR 19 /* Interrupt Status Register */ + + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel LXT PHY driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static int lxt970_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_read(phydev, MII_LXT970_ISR); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int lxt970_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + if(phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_LXT970_IER, MII_LXT970_IER_IEN); + else + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_LXT970_IER, 0); + + return err; +} + +static int lxt970_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_LXT970_CONFIG, 0); + + return err; +} + + +static int lxt971_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = phy_read(phydev, MII_LXT971_ISR); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int lxt971_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + if(phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_LXT971_IER, MII_LXT971_IER_IEN); + else + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_LXT971_IER, 0); + + return err; +} + +static struct phy_driver lxt970_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x07810000, + .name = "LXT970", + .phy_id_mask = 0x0fffffff, + .features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES, + .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, + .config_init = lxt970_config_init, + .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, + .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .ack_interrupt = lxt970_ack_interrupt, + .config_intr = lxt970_config_intr, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static struct phy_driver lxt971_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x0001378e, + .name = "LXT971", + .phy_id_mask = 0x0fffffff, + .features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES, + .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, + .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, + .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .ack_interrupt = lxt971_ack_interrupt, + .config_intr = lxt971_config_intr, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static int __init lxt_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = phy_driver_register(&lxt970_driver); + if (ret) + goto err1; + + ret = phy_driver_register(&lxt971_driver); + if (ret) + goto err2; + return 0; + + err2: + phy_driver_unregister(&lxt970_driver); + err1: + return ret; +} + +static void __exit lxt_exit(void) +{ + phy_driver_unregister(&lxt970_driver); + phy_driver_unregister(&lxt971_driver); +} + +module_init(lxt_init); +module_exit(lxt_exit); diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c b/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4a72b02500 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/marvell.c + * + * Driver for Marvell PHYs + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#define MII_M1011_IEVENT 0x13 +#define MII_M1011_IEVENT_CLEAR 0x0000 + +#define MII_M1011_IMASK 0x12 +#define MII_M1011_IMASK_INIT 0x6400 +#define MII_M1011_IMASK_CLEAR 0x0000 + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell PHY driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static int marvell_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + /* Clear the interrupts by reading the reg */ + err = phy_read(phydev, MII_M1011_IEVENT); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int marvell_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + if(phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_M1011_IMASK, MII_M1011_IMASK_INIT); + else + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_M1011_IMASK, MII_M1011_IMASK_CLEAR); + + return err; +} + +static int marvell_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + /* The Marvell PHY has an errata which requires + * that certain registers get written in order + * to restart autonegotiation */ + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, 0x1d, 0x1f); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, 0x1e, 0x200c); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, 0x1d, 0x5); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, 0x1e, 0); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_write(phydev, 0x1e, 0x100); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + + err = genphy_config_aneg(phydev); + + return err; +} + + +static struct phy_driver m88e1101_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x01410c00, + .phy_id_mask = 0xffffff00, + .name = "Marvell 88E1101", + .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES, + .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, + .config_aneg = &marvell_config_aneg, + .read_status = &genphy_read_status, + .ack_interrupt = &marvell_ack_interrupt, + .config_intr = &marvell_config_intr, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static int __init marvell_init(void) +{ + return phy_driver_register(&m88e1101_driver); +} + +static void __exit marvell_exit(void) +{ + phy_driver_unregister(&m88e1101_driver); +} + +module_init(marvell_init); +module_exit(marvell_exit); diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e75103ba6f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c + * + * MDIO Bus interface + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* mdiobus_register + * + * description: Called by a bus driver to bring up all the PHYs + * on a given bus, and attach them to the bus + */ +int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus) +{ + int i; + int err = 0; + + spin_lock_init(&bus->mdio_lock); + + if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name || + NULL == bus->read || + NULL == bus->write) + return -EINVAL; + + if (bus->reset) + bus->reset(bus); + + for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) { + struct phy_device *phydev; + + phydev = get_phy_device(bus, i); + + if (IS_ERR(phydev)) + return PTR_ERR(phydev); + + /* There's a PHY at this address + * We need to set: + * 1) IRQ + * 2) bus_id + * 3) parent + * 4) bus + * 5) mii_bus + * And, we need to register it */ + if (phydev) { + phydev->irq = bus->irq[i]; + + phydev->dev.parent = bus->dev; + phydev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type; + sprintf(phydev->dev.bus_id, "phy%d:%d", bus->id, i); + + phydev->bus = bus; + + err = device_register(&phydev->dev); + + if (err) + printk(KERN_ERR "phy %d failed to register\n", + i); + } + + bus->phy_map[i] = phydev; + } + + pr_info("%s: probed\n", bus->name); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_register); + +void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) { + if (bus->phy_map[i]) { + device_unregister(&bus->phy_map[i]->dev); + kfree(bus->phy_map[i]); + } + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdiobus_unregister); + +/* mdio_bus_match + * + * description: Given a PHY device, and a PHY driver, return 1 if + * the driver supports the device. Otherwise, return 0 + */ +static int mdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); + struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv); + + return (phydrv->phy_id == (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask)); +} + +/* Suspend and resume. Copied from platform_suspend and + * platform_resume + */ +static int mdio_bus_suspend(struct device * dev, u32 state) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver; + + if (drv && drv->suspend) { + ret = drv->suspend(dev, state, SUSPEND_DISABLE); + if (ret == 0) + ret = drv->suspend(dev, state, SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE); + if (ret == 0) + ret = drv->suspend(dev, state, SUSPEND_POWER_DOWN); + } + return ret; +} + +static int mdio_bus_resume(struct device * dev) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver; + + if (drv && drv->resume) { + ret = drv->resume(dev, RESUME_POWER_ON); + if (ret == 0) + ret = drv->resume(dev, RESUME_RESTORE_STATE); + if (ret == 0) + ret = drv->resume(dev, RESUME_ENABLE); + } + return ret; +} + +struct bus_type mdio_bus_type = { + .name = "mdio_bus", + .match = mdio_bus_match, + .suspend = mdio_bus_suspend, + .resume = mdio_bus_resume, +}; + +static int __init mdio_bus_init(void) +{ + return bus_register(&mdio_bus_type); +} + +subsys_initcall(mdio_bus_init); diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e2c6896b92 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c @@ -0,0 +1,862 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/phy.c + * + * Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices + * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +static void phy_change(void *data); +static void phy_timer(unsigned long data); + +/* Convenience function to print out the current phy status + */ +void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + pr_info("%s: Link is %s", phydev->dev.bus_id, + phydev->link ? "Up" : "Down"); + if (phydev->link) + printk(" - %d/%s", phydev->speed, + DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? + "Full" : "Half"); + + printk("\n"); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status); + + +/* Convenience functions for reading/writing a given PHY + * register. They MUST NOT be called from interrupt context, + * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt + * to conclude the operation. */ +int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum) +{ + int retval; + struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus; + + spin_lock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + retval = bus->read(bus, phydev->addr, regnum); + spin_unlock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + + return retval; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read); + +int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val) +{ + int err; + struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus; + + spin_lock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + err = bus->write(bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val); + spin_unlock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write); + + +int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = 0; + + if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt) + err = phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev); + + return err; +} + + +int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts) +{ + int err = 0; + + phydev->interrupts = interrupts; + if (phydev->drv->config_intr) + err = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev); + + return err; +} + + +/* phy_aneg_done + * + * description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if + * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error. + * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done. + */ +static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int retval; + + retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE); +} + +/* phy_start_aneg + * + * description: Calls the PHY driver's config_aneg, and then + * sets the PHY state to PHY_AN if auto-negotiation is enabled, + * and to PHY_FORCING if auto-negotiation is disabled. Unless + * the PHY is currently HALTED. + */ +int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg) + phy_sanitize_settings(phydev); + + err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + goto out_unlock; + + if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) { + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + phydev->state = PHY_AN; + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_FORCING; + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT; + } + } + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg); + + +/* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex + * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */ +struct phy_setting { + int speed; + int duplex; + u32 setting; +}; + +/* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */ +static struct phy_setting settings[] = { + { + .speed = 10000, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_1000, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_1000, + .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, + .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_100, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_100, + .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, + .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_10, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_10, + .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, + .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half, + }, +}; + +#define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS (sizeof(settings)/sizeof(struct phy_setting)) + +/* phy_find_setting + * + * description: Searches the settings array for the setting which + * matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index + * of that setting. Returns the index of the last setting if + * none of the others match. + */ +static inline int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex) +{ + int idx = 0; + + while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) && + (settings[idx].speed != speed || + settings[idx].duplex != duplex)) + idx++; + + return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1; +} + +/* phy_find_valid + * idx: The first index in settings[] to search + * features: A mask of the valid settings + * + * description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less + * than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by + * the mask in features. Returns the index of the last setting + * if nothing else matches. + */ +static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features) +{ + while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features)) + idx++; + + return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1; +} + +/* phy_sanitize_settings + * + * description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and + * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL, + * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF + */ +void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + u32 features = phydev->supported; + int idx; + + /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */ + if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0) + phydev->autoneg = 0; + + idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex), + features); + + phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; + phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sanitize_settings); + +/* phy_force_reduction + * + * description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by + * one notch. The order is so: + * 1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, + * 10/FULL, 10/HALF. The function bottoms out at 10/HALF. + */ +static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int idx; + + idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex); + + idx++; + + idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported); + + phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; + phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; + + pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed, + DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? + "FULL" : "HALF"); +} + +/* phy_ethtool_sset: + * A generic ethtool sset function. Handles all the details + * + * A few notes about parameter checking: + * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they + * were set to. + * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and + * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't + * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values + */ +int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) +{ + if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr) + return -EINVAL; + + /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported + * values in to the PHY */ + cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported; + + /* Verify the settings we care about. */ + if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE + && ((cmd->speed != SPEED_1000 + && cmd->speed != SPEED_100 + && cmd->speed != SPEED_10) + || (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF + && cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL))) + return -EINVAL; + + phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg; + + phydev->speed = cmd->speed; + + phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg) + phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg; + else + phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg; + + phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex; + + /* Restart the PHY */ + phy_start_aneg(phydev); + + return 0; +} + +int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) +{ + cmd->supported = phydev->supported; + + cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising; + + cmd->speed = phydev->speed; + cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex; + cmd->port = PORT_MII; + cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr; + cmd->transceiver = XCVR_EXTERNAL; + cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg; + + return 0; +} + + +/* Note that this function is currently incompatible with the + * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to + * current state. Use at own risk + */ +int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, + struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd) +{ + u16 val = mii_data->val_in; + + switch (cmd) { + case SIOCGMIIPHY: + mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr; + break; + case SIOCGMIIREG: + mii_data->val_out = phy_read(phydev, mii_data->reg_num); + break; + + case SIOCSMIIREG: + if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) { + switch(mii_data->reg_num) { + case MII_BMCR: + if (val & (BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ANENABLE)) + phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; + else + phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; + if ((!phydev->autoneg) && (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + else + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; + break; + case MII_ADVERTISE: + phydev->advertising = val; + break; + default: + /* do nothing */ + break; + } + } + + phy_write(phydev, mii_data->reg_num, val); + + if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR + && val & BMCR_RESET + && phydev->drv->config_init) + phydev->drv->config_init(phydev); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* phy_start_machine: + * + * description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine + * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating, + * etc. This function starts the timer which tracks the state + * of the PHY. If you want to be notified when the state + * changes, pass in the callback, otherwise, pass NULL. If you + * want to maintain your own state machine, do not call this + * function. */ +void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, + void (*handler)(struct net_device *)) +{ + phydev->adjust_state = handler; + + init_timer(&phydev->phy_timer); + phydev->phy_timer.function = &phy_timer; + phydev->phy_timer.data = (unsigned long) phydev; + mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + HZ); +} + +/* phy_stop_machine + * + * description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to + * UP (unless it wasn't up yet), and then frees the interrupt, + * if it is in use. This function must be called BEFORE + * phy_detach. + */ +void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + del_timer_sync(&phydev->phy_timer); + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + if (phydev->state > PHY_UP) + phydev->state = PHY_UP; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) + phy_stop_interrupts(phydev); + + phydev->adjust_state = NULL; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PHYCONTROL +/* phy_error: + * + * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read + * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down. + * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the + * phydev->lock is held. + */ +void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + phydev->state = PHY_HALTED; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); +} + +/* phy_interrupt + * + * description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables + * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt. + */ +static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat; + + /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt + * context, so we need to disable the irq here. A work + * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the + * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */ + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + + schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* Enable the interrupts from the PHY side */ +int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_enable_interrupts); + +/* Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side */ +int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + /* Disable PHY interrupts */ + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED); + + if (err) + goto phy_err; + + /* Clear the interrupt */ + err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + if (err) + goto phy_err; + + return 0; + +phy_err: + phy_error(phydev); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disable_interrupts); + +/* phy_start_interrupts + * + * description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY. If + * this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL. + * Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY. + * Returns 0 on success. + * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number. + */ +int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = 0; + + INIT_WORK(&phydev->phy_queue, phy_change, phydev); + + if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt, + SA_SHIRQ, + "phy_interrupt", + phydev) < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n", + phydev->bus->name, + phydev->irq); + phydev->irq = PHY_POLL; + return 0; + } + + err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts); + +int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev); + + if (err) + phy_error(phydev); + + free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts); + + +/* Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes */ +static void phy_change(void *data) +{ + int err; + struct phy_device *phydev = data; + + err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev); + + if (err) + goto phy_err; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state)) + phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + enable_irq(phydev->irq); + + /* Reenable interrupts */ + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + + if (err) + goto irq_enable_err; + + return; + +irq_enable_err: + disable_irq(phydev->irq); +phy_err: + phy_error(phydev); +} + +/* Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status. */ +void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state) + goto out_unlock; + + if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) { + /* Clear any pending interrupts */ + phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + /* Disable PHY Interrupts */ + phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED); + } + + phydev->state = PHY_HALTED; + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); +} + + +/* phy_start + * + * description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to + * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the + * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation. + * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error + * condition. + */ +void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + switch (phydev->state) { + case PHY_STARTING: + phydev->state = PHY_PENDING; + break; + case PHY_READY: + phydev->state = PHY_UP; + break; + case PHY_HALTED: + phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING; + default: + break; + } + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start); + +/* PHY timer which handles the state machine */ +static void phy_timer(unsigned long data) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev = (struct phy_device *)data; + int needs_aneg = 0; + int err = 0; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + if (phydev->adjust_state) + phydev->adjust_state(phydev->attached_dev); + + switch(phydev->state) { + case PHY_DOWN: + case PHY_STARTING: + case PHY_READY: + case PHY_PENDING: + break; + case PHY_UP: + needs_aneg = 1; + + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; + + break; + case PHY_AN: + /* Check if negotiation is done. Break + * if there's an error */ + err = phy_aneg_done(phydev); + if (err < 0) + break; + + /* If auto-negotiation is done, we change to + * either RUNNING, or NOLINK */ + if (err > 0) { + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK; + netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); + } + + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + + } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) { + /* The counter expired, so either we + * switch to forced mode, or the + * magic_aneg bit exists, and we try aneg + * again */ + if (!(phydev->drv->flags & PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG)) { + int idx; + + /* We'll start from the + * fastest speed, and work + * our way down */ + idx = phy_find_valid(0, + phydev->supported); + + phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; + phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; + + phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; + phydev->state = PHY_FORCING; + phydev->link_timeout = + PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT; + + pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", + phydev->speed, + DUPLEX_FULL == + phydev->duplex ? + "FULL" : "HALF"); + } + + needs_aneg = 1; + } + break; + case PHY_NOLINK: + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + } + break; + case PHY_FORCING: + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + } else { + if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) { + phy_force_reduction(phydev); + needs_aneg = 1; + } + } + + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + break; + case PHY_RUNNING: + /* Only register a CHANGE if we are + * polling */ + if (PHY_POLL == phydev->irq) + phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK; + break; + case PHY_CHANGELINK: + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK; + netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); + } + + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + + if (PHY_POLL != phydev->irq) + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, + PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + break; + case PHY_HALTED: + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->link = 0; + netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + } + break; + case PHY_RESUMING: + + err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, + PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + + if (err) + break; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + err = phy_aneg_done(phydev); + if (err < 0) + break; + + /* err > 0 if AN is done. + * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're + * still waiting for AN */ + if (err > 0) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_AN; + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; + } + } else + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + break; + } + + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + if (needs_aneg) + err = phy_start_aneg(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + phy_error(phydev); + + mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PHYCONTROL */ diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy.c.orig b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c.orig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6af17cec9a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c.orig @@ -0,0 +1,860 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/phy.c + * + * Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices + * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +static void phy_change(void *data); +static void phy_timer(unsigned long data); + +/* Convenience function to print out the current phy status + */ +void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + pr_info("%s: Link is %s", phydev->dev.bus_id, + phydev->link ? "Up" : "Down"); + if (phydev->link) + printk(" - %d/%s", phydev->speed, + DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? + "Full" : "Half"); + + printk("\n"); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status); + + +/* Convenience functions for reading/writing a given PHY + * register. They MUST NOT be called from interrupt context, + * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt + * to conclude the operation. */ +int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum) +{ + int retval; + struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus; + + spin_lock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + retval = bus->read(bus, phydev->addr, regnum); + spin_unlock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + + return retval; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read); + +int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val) +{ + int err; + struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus; + + spin_lock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + err = bus->write(bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val); + spin_unlock_bh(&bus->mdio_lock); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write); + + +int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = 0; + + if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt) + err = phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev); + + return err; +} + + +int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts) +{ + int err = 0; + + phydev->interrupts = interrupts; + if (phydev->drv->config_intr) + err = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev); + + return err; +} + + +/* phy_aneg_done + * + * description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if + * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error. + * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done. + */ +static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int retval; + + retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE); +} + +/* phy_start_aneg + * + * description: Calls the PHY driver's config_aneg, and then + * sets the PHY state to PHY_AN if auto-negotiation is enabled, + * and to PHY_FORCING if auto-negotiation is disabled. Unless + * the PHY is currently HALTED. + */ +int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg) + phy_sanitize_settings(phydev); + + err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + goto out_unlock; + + if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) { + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + phydev->state = PHY_AN; + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_FORCING; + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT; + } + } + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg); + + +/* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex + * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */ +struct phy_setting { + int speed; + int duplex; + u32 setting; +}; + +/* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */ +static struct phy_setting settings[] = { + { + .speed = 10000, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_1000, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_1000, + .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, + .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_100, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_100, + .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, + .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_10, + .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, + .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full, + }, + { + .speed = SPEED_10, + .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, + .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half, + }, +}; + +#define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS (sizeof(settings)/sizeof(struct phy_setting)) + +/* phy_find_setting + * + * description: Searches the settings array for the setting which + * matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index + * of that setting. Returns the index of the last setting if + * none of the others match. + */ +static inline int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex) +{ + int idx = 0; + + while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) && + (settings[idx].speed != speed || + settings[idx].duplex != duplex)) + idx++; + + return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1; +} + +/* phy_find_valid + * idx: The first index in settings[] to search + * features: A mask of the valid settings + * + * description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less + * than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by + * the mask in features. Returns the index of the last setting + * if nothing else matches. + */ +static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features) +{ + while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features)) + idx++; + + return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1; +} + +/* phy_sanitize_settings + * + * description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and + * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL, + * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF + */ +void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + u32 features = phydev->supported; + int idx; + + /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */ + if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0) + phydev->autoneg = 0; + + idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex), + features); + + phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; + phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sanitize_settings); + +/* phy_force_reduction + * + * description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by + * one notch. The order is so: + * 1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, + * 10/FULL, 10/HALF. The function bottoms out at 10/HALF. + */ +static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int idx; + + idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex); + + idx++; + + idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported); + + phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; + phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; + + pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed, + DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? + "FULL" : "HALF"); +} + +/* phy_ethtool_sset: + * A generic ethtool sset function. Handles all the details + * + * A few notes about parameter checking: + * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they + * were set to. + * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and + * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't + * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values + */ +int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) +{ + if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr) + return -EINVAL; + + /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported + * values in to the PHY */ + cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported; + + /* Verify the settings we care about. */ + if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE + && ((cmd->speed != SPEED_1000 + && cmd->speed != SPEED_100 + && cmd->speed != SPEED_10) + || (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF + && cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL))) + return -EINVAL; + + phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg; + + phydev->speed = cmd->speed; + + phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg) + phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg; + else + phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg; + + phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex; + + /* Restart the PHY */ + phy_start_aneg(phydev); + + return 0; +} + +int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) +{ + cmd->supported = phydev->supported; + + cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising; + + cmd->speed = phydev->speed; + cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex; + cmd->port = PORT_MII; + cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr; + cmd->transceiver = XCVR_EXTERNAL; + cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg; + + return 0; +} + + +/* Note that this function is currently incompatible with the + * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to + * current state. Use at own risk + */ +int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, + struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd) +{ + u16 val = mii_data->val_in; + + switch (cmd) { + case SIOCGMIIPHY: + mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr; + break; + case SIOCGMIIREG: + mii_data->val_out = phy_read(phydev, mii_data->reg_num); + break; + + case SIOCSMIIREG: + if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) { + switch(mii_data->reg_num) { + case MII_BMCR: + if (val & (BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ANENABLE)) + phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; + else + phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; + if ((!phydev->autoneg) && (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + else + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; + break; + case MII_ADVERTISE: + phydev->advertising = val; + break; + default: + /* do nothing */ + break; + } + } + + phy_write(phydev, mii_data->reg_num, val); + + if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR + && val & BMCR_RESET + && phydev->drv->config_init) + phydev->drv->config_init(phydev); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* phy_start_machine: + * + * description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine + * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating, + * etc. This function starts the timer which tracks the state + * of the PHY. If you want to be notified when the state + * changes, pass in the callback, otherwise, pass NULL. If you + * want to maintain your own state machine, do not call this + * function. */ +void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, + void (*handler)(struct net_device *)) +{ + phydev->adjust_state = handler; + + init_timer(&phydev->phy_timer); + phydev->phy_timer.function = &phy_timer; + phydev->phy_timer.data = (unsigned long) phydev; + mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + HZ); +} + +/* phy_stop_machine + * + * description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to + * UP (unless it wasn't up yet), and then frees the interrupt, + * if it is in use. This function must be called BEFORE + * phy_detach. + */ +void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + del_timer_sync(&phydev->phy_timer); + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + if (phydev->state > PHY_UP) + phydev->state = PHY_UP; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) + phy_stop_interrupts(phydev); + + phydev->adjust_state = NULL; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PHYCONTROL +/* phy_error: + * + * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read + * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down. + * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the + * phydev->lock is held. + */ +void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + phydev->state = PHY_HALTED; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); +} + +/* phy_interrupt + * + * description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables + * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt. + */ +static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat; + + /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt + * context, so we need to disable the irq here. A work + * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the + * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */ + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + + schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* Enable the interrupts from the PHY side */ +int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + + return err; +} + +/* Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side */ +int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + /* Disable PHY interrupts */ + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED); + + if (err) + goto phy_err; + + /* Clear the interrupt */ + err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + if (err) + goto phy_err; + + return 0; + +phy_err: + phy_error(phydev); + + return err; +} + +/* phy_start_interrupts + * + * description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY. If + * this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL. + * Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY. + * Returns 0 on success. + * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number. + */ +int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = 0; + + INIT_WORK(&phydev->phy_queue, phy_change, phydev); + + if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt, + SA_SHIRQ, + "phy_interrupt", + phydev) < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n", + phydev->bus->name, + phydev->irq); + phydev->irq = PHY_POLL; + return 0; + } + + err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts); + +int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev); + + if (err) + phy_error(phydev); + + free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts); + + +/* Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes */ +static void phy_change(void *data) +{ + int err; + struct phy_device *phydev = data; + + err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev); + + if (err) + goto phy_err; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state)) + phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + enable_irq(phydev->irq); + + /* Reenable interrupts */ + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + + if (err) + goto irq_enable_err; + + return; + +irq_enable_err: + disable_irq(phydev->irq); +phy_err: + phy_error(phydev); +} + +/* Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status. */ +void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state) + goto out_unlock; + + if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) { + /* Clear any pending interrupts */ + phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + /* Disable PHY Interrupts */ + phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED); + } + + phydev->state = PHY_HALTED; + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); +} + + +/* phy_start + * + * description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to + * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the + * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation. + * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error + * condition. + */ +void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + switch (phydev->state) { + case PHY_STARTING: + phydev->state = PHY_PENDING; + break; + case PHY_READY: + phydev->state = PHY_UP; + break; + case PHY_HALTED: + phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING; + default: + break; + } + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start); + +/* PHY timer which handles the state machine */ +static void phy_timer(unsigned long data) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev = (struct phy_device *)data; + int needs_aneg = 0; + int err = 0; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + if (phydev->adjust_state) + phydev->adjust_state(phydev->attached_dev); + + switch(phydev->state) { + case PHY_DOWN: + case PHY_STARTING: + case PHY_READY: + case PHY_PENDING: + break; + case PHY_UP: + needs_aneg = 1; + + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; + + break; + case PHY_AN: + /* Check if negotiation is done. Break + * if there's an error */ + err = phy_aneg_done(phydev); + if (err < 0) + break; + + /* If auto-negotiation is done, we change to + * either RUNNING, or NOLINK */ + if (err > 0) { + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK; + netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); + } + + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + + } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) { + /* The counter expired, so either we + * switch to forced mode, or the + * magic_aneg bit exists, and we try aneg + * again */ + if (!(phydev->drv->flags & PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG)) { + int idx; + + /* We'll start from the + * fastest speed, and work + * our way down */ + idx = phy_find_valid(0, + phydev->supported); + + phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; + phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; + + phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; + phydev->state = PHY_FORCING; + phydev->link_timeout = + PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT; + + pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", + phydev->speed, + DUPLEX_FULL == + phydev->duplex ? + "FULL" : "HALF"); + } + + needs_aneg = 1; + } + break; + case PHY_NOLINK: + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + } + break; + case PHY_FORCING: + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + } else { + if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) { + phy_force_reduction(phydev); + needs_aneg = 1; + } + } + + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + break; + case PHY_RUNNING: + /* Only register a CHANGE if we are + * polling */ + if (PHY_POLL == phydev->irq) + phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK; + break; + case PHY_CHANGELINK: + err = phy_read_status(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK; + netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); + } + + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + + if (PHY_POLL != phydev->irq) + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, + PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + break; + case PHY_HALTED: + if (phydev->link) { + phydev->link = 0; + netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); + phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); + } + break; + case PHY_RESUMING: + + err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); + + if (err) + break; + + err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, + PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); + + if (err) + break; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + err = phy_aneg_done(phydev); + if (err < 0) + break; + + /* err > 0 if AN is done. + * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're + * still waiting for AN */ + if (err > 0) { + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + } else { + phydev->state = PHY_AN; + phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; + } + } else + phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; + break; + } + + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + if (needs_aneg) + err = phy_start_aneg(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + phy_error(phydev); + + mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PHYCONTROL */ diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f0595af4c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c @@ -0,0 +1,682 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c + * + * Framework for finding and configuring PHYs. + * Also contains generic PHY driver + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* get_phy_device + * + * description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at addr on the + * bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to + * represent it. + */ +struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr) +{ + int phy_reg; + u32 phy_id; + struct phy_device *dev = NULL; + + /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them + * in the upper half */ + phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1); + + if (phy_reg < 0) + return ERR_PTR(phy_reg); + + phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16; + + /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */ + phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2); + + if (phy_reg < 0) + return ERR_PTR(phy_reg); + + phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff); + + /* If the phy_id is all Fs, there is no device there */ + if (0xffffffff == phy_id) + return NULL; + + /* Otherwise, we allocate the device, and initialize the + * default values */ + dev = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (NULL == dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + dev->speed = 0; + dev->duplex = -1; + dev->pause = dev->asym_pause = 0; + dev->link = 1; + + dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; + + dev->addr = addr; + dev->phy_id = phy_id; + dev->bus = bus; + + dev->state = PHY_DOWN; + + spin_lock_init(&dev->lock); + + return dev; +} + +/* phy_prepare_link: + * + * description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the + * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through + * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the + * connected device driver when the link status changes. + * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call + * this function */ +void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev, + void (*handler)(struct net_device *)) +{ + phydev->adjust_link = handler; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PHYCONTROL +/* phy_connect: + * + * description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet + * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for + * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify + * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you + * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may + * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide + * the desired functionality. + */ +struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *phy_id, + void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev; + + phydev = phy_attach(dev, phy_id, flags); + + if (IS_ERR(phydev)) + return phydev; + + phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler); + + phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL); + + if (phydev->irq > 0) + phy_start_interrupts(phydev); + + return phydev; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect); + +void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + if (phydev->irq > 0) + phy_stop_interrupts(phydev); + + phy_stop_machine(phydev); + + phydev->adjust_link = NULL; + + phy_detach(phydev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect); + +#endif /* CONFIG_PHYCONTROL */ + +/* phy_attach: + * + * description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY + * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up + * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then the + * genphy_driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to + * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status + * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching + * driver. + */ +static int phy_compare_id(struct device *dev, void *data) +{ + return strcmp((char *)data, dev->bus_id) ? 0 : 1; +} + +struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, + const char *phy_id, u32 flags) +{ + struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type; + struct phy_device *phydev; + struct device *d; + + /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the + * PHY with the requested name */ + d = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)phy_id, phy_compare_id); + + if (d) { + phydev = to_phy_device(d); + } else { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s not found\n", phy_id); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + + /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't + * exist, and we should use the genphy driver. */ + if (NULL == d->driver) { + int err; + down_write(&d->bus->subsys.rwsem); + d->driver = &genphy_driver.driver; + + err = d->driver->probe(d); + + if (err < 0) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + device_bind_driver(d); + up_write(&d->bus->subsys.rwsem); + } + + if (phydev->attached_dev) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s already attached\n", + dev->name, phy_id); + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + } + + phydev->attached_dev = dev; + + phydev->dev_flags = flags; + + return phydev; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach); + +void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + phydev->attached_dev = NULL; + + /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it + * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device + * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a + * real driver could be loaded */ + if (phydev->dev.driver == &genphy_driver.driver) { + down_write(&phydev->dev.bus->subsys.rwsem); + device_release_driver(&phydev->dev); + up_write(&phydev->dev.bus->subsys.rwsem); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach); + + +/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */ + +/* genphy_config_advert + * + * description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values, + * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise + * what is supported + */ +int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + u32 advertise; + int adv; + int err; + + /* Only allow advertising what + * this PHY supports */ + phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported; + advertise = phydev->advertising; + + /* Setup standard advertisement */ + adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | + ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM); + if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half) + adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF; + if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full) + adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL; + if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half) + adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF; + if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full) + adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL; + if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause) + adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP; + if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause) + adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM; + + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */ + if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | + SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) { + adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF); + if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half) + adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF; + if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full) + adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL; + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + return adv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_advert); + +/* genphy_setup_forced + * + * description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex + * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid. + * Please see phy_sanitize_settings() */ +int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int ctl = BMCR_RESET; + + phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0; + + if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed) + ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000; + else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed) + ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100; + + if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex) + ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX; + + ctl = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl); + + if (ctl < 0) + return ctl; + + /* We just reset the device, so we'd better configure any + * settings the PHY requires to operate */ + if (phydev->drv->config_init) + ctl = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev); + + return ctl; +} + + +/* Enable and Restart Autonegotiation */ +int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int ctl; + + ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); + + if (ctl < 0) + return ctl; + + ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART); + + /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */ + ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE); + + ctl = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl); + + return ctl; +} + + +/* genphy_config_aneg + * + * description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the + * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not + * enabled, then we write the BMCR + */ +int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err = 0; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + err = genphy_config_advert(phydev); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev); + } else + err = genphy_setup_forced(phydev); + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg); + +/* genphy_update_link + * + * description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the + * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read + * the status register twice, keeping the second value + */ +int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int status; + + /* Do a fake read */ + status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (status < 0) + return status; + + /* Read link and autonegotiation status */ + status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (status < 0) + return status; + + if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0) + phydev->link = 0; + else + phydev->link = 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* genphy_read_status + * + * description: Check the link, then figure out the current state + * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner + * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities, + * then move on to 10/100. + */ +int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int adv; + int err; + int lpa; + int lpagb = 0; + + /* Update the link, but return if there + * was an error */ + err = genphy_update_link(phydev); + if (err) + return err; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half + | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) { + lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000); + + if (lpagb < 0) + return lpagb; + + adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + lpagb &= adv << 2; + } + + lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA); + + if (lpa < 0) + return lpa; + + adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + lpa &= adv; + + phydev->speed = SPEED_10; + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; + phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0; + + if (lpagb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) { + phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; + + if (lpagb & LPA_1000FULL) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + } else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) { + phydev->speed = SPEED_100; + + if (lpa & LPA_100FULL) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + } else + if (lpa & LPA_10FULL) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + + if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL){ + phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0; + phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0; + } + } else { + int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); + if (bmcr < 0) + return bmcr; + + if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + else + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; + + if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000) + phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; + else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100) + phydev->speed = SPEED_100; + else + phydev->speed = SPEED_10; + + phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status); + +static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + u32 val; + u32 features; + + /* For now, I'll claim that the generic driver supports + * all possible port types */ + features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII + | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE | + SUPPORTED_BNC); + + /* Do we support autonegotiation? */ + val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (val < 0) + return val; + + if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE) + features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg; + + if (val & BMSR_100FULL) + features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full; + if (val & BMSR_100HALF) + features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half; + if (val & BMSR_10FULL) + features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full; + if (val & BMSR_10HALF) + features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half; + + if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) { + val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS); + + if (val < 0) + return val; + + if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL) + features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full; + if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF) + features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half; + } + + phydev->supported = features; + phydev->advertising = features; + + return 0; +} + + +/* phy_probe + * + * description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure, + * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should + * set it to STARTING if needed). + */ +static int phy_probe(struct device *dev) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev; + struct phy_driver *phydrv; + struct device_driver *drv; + int err = 0; + + phydev = to_phy_device(dev); + + /* Make sure the driver is held. + * XXX -- Is this correct? */ + drv = get_driver(phydev->dev.driver); + phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv); + phydev->drv = phydrv; + + /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it */ + if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT)) + phydev->irq = PHY_POLL; + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + + /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually, + * a controller will attach, and may modify one + * or both of these values */ + phydev->supported = phydrv->features; + phydev->advertising = phydrv->features; + + /* Set the state to READY by default */ + phydev->state = PHY_READY; + + if (phydev->drv->probe) + err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev); + + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (phydev->drv->config_init) + err = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev); + + return err; +} + +static int phy_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + struct phy_device *phydev; + + phydev = to_phy_device(dev); + + spin_lock(&phydev->lock); + phydev->state = PHY_DOWN; + spin_unlock(&phydev->lock); + + if (phydev->drv->remove) + phydev->drv->remove(phydev); + + put_driver(dev->driver); + phydev->drv = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver) +{ + int retval; + + memset(&new_driver->driver, 0, sizeof(new_driver->driver)); + new_driver->driver.name = new_driver->name; + new_driver->driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type; + new_driver->driver.probe = phy_probe; + new_driver->driver.remove = phy_remove; + + retval = driver_register(&new_driver->driver); + + if (retval) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error %d in registering driver\n", + new_driver->name, retval); + + return retval; + } + + pr_info("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register); + +void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv) +{ + driver_unregister(&drv->driver); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister); + +static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = { + .phy_id = 0xffffffff, + .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff, + .name = "Generic PHY", + .config_init = genphy_config_init, + .features = 0, + .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, + .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .driver = {.owner = THIS_MODULE, }, +}; + +static int __init genphy_init(void) +{ + return phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver); + +} + +static void __exit genphy_exit(void) +{ + phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver); +} + +module_init(genphy_init); +module_exit(genphy_exit); diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/qsemi.c b/drivers/net/phy/qsemi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d461ba4576 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/qsemi.c @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/qsemi.c + * + * Driver for Quality Semiconductor PHYs + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* The Quality Semiconductor QS6612 is used on the RPX CLLF */ + +/* register definitions */ + +#define MII_QS6612_MCR 17 /* Mode Control Register */ +#define MII_QS6612_FTR 27 /* Factory Test Register */ +#define MII_QS6612_MCO 28 /* Misc. Control Register */ +#define MII_QS6612_ISR 29 /* Interrupt Source Register */ +#define MII_QS6612_IMR 30 /* Interrupt Mask Register */ +#define MII_QS6612_IMR_INIT 0x003a +#define MII_QS6612_PCR 31 /* 100BaseTx PHY Control Reg. */ + +#define QS6612_PCR_AN_COMPLETE 0x1000 +#define QS6612_PCR_RLBEN 0x0200 +#define QS6612_PCR_DCREN 0x0100 +#define QS6612_PCR_4B5BEN 0x0040 +#define QS6612_PCR_TX_ISOLATE 0x0020 +#define QS6612_PCR_MLT3_DIS 0x0002 +#define QS6612_PCR_SCRM_DESCRM 0x0001 + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Quality Semiconductor PHY driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +/* Returns 0, unless there's a write error */ +static int qs6612_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + /* The PHY powers up isolated on the RPX, + * so send a command to allow operation. + * XXX - My docs indicate this should be 0x0940 + * ...or something. The current value sets three + * reserved bits, bit 11, which specifies it should be + * set to one, bit 10, which specifies it should be set + * to 0, and bit 7, which doesn't specify. However, my + * docs are preliminary, and I will leave it like this + * until someone more knowledgable corrects me or it. + * -- Andy Fleming + */ + return phy_write(phydev, MII_QS6612_PCR, 0x0dc0); +} + +static int qs6612_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + + err = phy_read(phydev, MII_QS6612_ISR); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + err = phy_read(phydev, MII_EXPANSION); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +static int qs6612_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_QS6612_IMR, + MII_QS6612_IMR_INIT); + else + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_QS6612_IMR, 0); + + return err; + +} + +static struct phy_driver qs6612_driver = { + .phy_id = 0x00181440, + .name = "QS6612", + .phy_id_mask = 0xfffffff0, + .features = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES, + .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, + .config_init = qs6612_config_init, + .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, + .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .ack_interrupt = qs6612_ack_interrupt, + .config_intr = qs6612_config_intr, + .driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,}, +}; + +static int __init qs6612_init(void) +{ + return phy_driver_register(&qs6612_driver); +} + +static void __exit qs6612_exit(void) +{ + phy_driver_unregister(&qs6612_driver); +} + +module_init(qs6612_init); +module_exit(qs6612_exit); diff --git a/include/linux/ethtool.h b/include/linux/ethtool.h index a0ab26aab4..d7021c391b 100644 --- a/include/linux/ethtool.h +++ b/include/linux/ethtool.h @@ -408,6 +408,8 @@ struct ethtool_ops { #define SUPPORTED_FIBRE (1 << 10) #define SUPPORTED_BNC (1 << 11) #define SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full (1 << 12) +#define SUPPORTED_Pause (1 << 13) +#define SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause (1 << 14) /* Indicates what features are advertised by the interface. */ #define ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half (1 << 0) @@ -423,6 +425,8 @@ struct ethtool_ops { #define ADVERTISED_FIBRE (1 << 10) #define ADVERTISED_BNC (1 << 11) #define ADVERTISED_10000baseT_Full (1 << 12) +#define ADVERTISED_Pause (1 << 13) +#define ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause (1 << 14) /* The following are all involved in forcing a particular link * mode for the device for setting things. When getting the diff --git a/include/linux/mii.h b/include/linux/mii.h index 374b615ea9..9b8d047698 100644 --- a/include/linux/mii.h +++ b/include/linux/mii.h @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #define MII_EXPANSION 0x06 /* Expansion register */ #define MII_CTRL1000 0x09 /* 1000BASE-T control */ #define MII_STAT1000 0x0a /* 1000BASE-T status */ +#define MII_ESTATUS 0x0f /* Extended Status */ #define MII_DCOUNTER 0x12 /* Disconnect counter */ #define MII_FCSCOUNTER 0x13 /* False carrier counter */ #define MII_NWAYTEST 0x14 /* N-way auto-neg test reg */ @@ -54,7 +55,10 @@ #define BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE 0x0008 /* Able to do auto-negotiation */ #define BMSR_RFAULT 0x0010 /* Remote fault detected */ #define BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE 0x0020 /* Auto-negotiation complete */ -#define BMSR_RESV 0x07c0 /* Unused... */ +#define BMSR_RESV 0x00c0 /* Unused... */ +#define BMSR_ESTATEN 0x0100 /* Extended Status in R15 */ +#define BMSR_100FULL2 0x0200 /* Can do 100BASE-T2 HDX */ +#define BMSR_100HALF2 0x0400 /* Can do 100BASE-T2 FDX */ #define BMSR_10HALF 0x0800 /* Can do 10mbps, half-duplex */ #define BMSR_10FULL 0x1000 /* Can do 10mbps, full-duplex */ #define BMSR_100HALF 0x2000 /* Can do 100mbps, half-duplex */ @@ -114,6 +118,9 @@ #define EXPANSION_MFAULTS 0x0010 /* Multiple faults detected */ #define EXPANSION_RESV 0xffe0 /* Unused... */ +#define ESTATUS_1000_TFULL 0x2000 /* Can do 1000BT Full */ +#define ESTATUS_1000_THALF 0x1000 /* Can do 1000BT Half */ + /* N-way test register. */ #define NWAYTEST_RESV1 0x00ff /* Unused... */ #define NWAYTEST_LOOPBACK 0x0100 /* Enable loopback for N-way */ diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3404804dc2 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/phy.h @@ -0,0 +1,378 @@ +/* + * include/linux/phy.h + * + * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs + * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ + +#ifndef __PHY_H +#define __PHY_H + +#include +#include + +#define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \ + SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full | \ + SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \ + SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full | \ + SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \ + SUPPORTED_TP | \ + SUPPORTED_MII) + +#define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES (PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \ + SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \ + SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full) + +/* Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported, + * or not desired for this PHY. Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if + * the attached driver handles the interrupt + */ +#define PHY_POLL -1 +#define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT -2 + +#define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT 0x00000001 +#define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG 0x00000002 + +#define MII_BUS_MAX 4 + + +#define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT 100000 +#define PHY_STATE_TIME 1 +#define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT 10 +#define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT 10 + +#define PHY_MAX_ADDR 32 + +/* The Bus class for PHYs. Devices which provide access to + * PHYs should register using this structure */ +struct mii_bus { + const char *name; + int id; + void *priv; + int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum); + int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum, u16 val); + int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus); + + /* A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write + * the MDIO bus at a time */ + spinlock_t mdio_lock; + + struct device *dev; + + /* list of all PHYs on bus */ + struct phy_device *phy_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR]; + + /* Pointer to an array of interrupts, each PHY's + * interrupt at the index matching its address */ + int *irq; +}; + +#define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED 0x0 +#define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED 0x80000000 + +/* PHY state machine states: + * + * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything. probe + * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state, + * given that the PHY device exists. + * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set + * the state to STARTING or READY + * + * STARTING: PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is + * not ready. PHY drivers may set this in the probe function. + * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is + * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY, + * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up. + * - PHY driver will set the state to READY + * - start will set the state to PENDING + * + * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the + * controller is not. By default, PHYs which do not implement + * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe(). If the PHY + * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING, + * then it sets this STATE. + * - start will set the state to UP + * + * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is + * ready. phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is + * STARTING. + * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready + * + * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work. + * Interrupts should be started here. + * - timer moves to AN + * + * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state. Link is + * therefore down for now. phy_timer will set this state when it + * detects the state is UP. config_aneg will set this state + * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE. + * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets + * the state to NOLINK. + * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING, + * and calls adjust_link + * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount + * of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY + * supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN) + * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING. + * + * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in. + * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING + * - config_aneg moves to AN + * - phy_stop moves to HALTED + * + * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings + * - if link is up, move to RUNNING + * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and + * retry (FORCING) after a timeout + * - phy_stop moves to HALTED + * + * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending + * and/or receiving packets + * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the + * link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine, + * which makes it every other second) + * - irq will set CHANGELINK + * - config_aneg will set AN + * - phy_stop moves to HALTED + * + * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state + * - timer moves to RUNNING if link + * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down + * - phy_stop moves to HALTED + * + * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or + * PHY is in an error state. + * + * - phy_start moves to RESUMING + * + * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again. + * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING + * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN + * - phy_stop moves to HALTED + */ +enum phy_state { + PHY_DOWN=0, + PHY_STARTING, + PHY_READY, + PHY_PENDING, + PHY_UP, + PHY_AN, + PHY_RUNNING, + PHY_NOLINK, + PHY_FORCING, + PHY_CHANGELINK, + PHY_HALTED, + PHY_RESUMING +}; + +/* phy_device: An instance of a PHY + * + * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance + * bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on + * dev: driver model device structure for this PHY + * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery + * state: state of the PHY for management purposes + * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver. + * addr: Bus address of PHY + * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the + * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link + * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none) + * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine + * phy_queue: A work_queue for the interrupt + * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr + * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to + * changes in the link state. + * adjust_state: Callback for the enet driver to respond to + * changes in the state machine. + * + * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, and + * autoneg are used like in mii_if_info + * + * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled, + * but could be changed in the future to support enabling + * and disabling specific interrupts + * + * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt + * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state + */ +struct phy_device { + /* Information about the PHY type */ + /* And management functions */ + struct phy_driver *drv; + + struct mii_bus *bus; + + struct device dev; + + u32 phy_id; + + enum phy_state state; + + u32 dev_flags; + + /* Bus address of the PHY (0-32) */ + int addr; + + /* forced speed & duplex (no autoneg) + * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg) + */ + int speed; + int duplex; + int pause; + int asym_pause; + + /* The most recently read link state */ + int link; + + /* Enabled Interrupts */ + u32 interrupts; + + /* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */ + /* See mii.h for more info */ + u32 supported; + u32 advertising; + + int autoneg; + + int link_timeout; + + /* Interrupt number for this PHY + * -1 means no interrupt */ + int irq; + + /* private data pointer */ + /* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */ + void *priv; + + /* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */ + struct work_struct phy_queue; + struct timer_list phy_timer; + + spinlock_t lock; + + struct net_device *attached_dev; + + void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev); + + void (*adjust_state)(struct net_device *dev); +}; +#define to_phy_device(d) container_of(d, struct phy_device, dev) + +/* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type + * + * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY + * type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask. This driver + * only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field + * name: The friendly name of this PHY type + * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id + * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported + * by this PHY + * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY + * supports (like interrupts) + * + * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status. All + * other functions are optional. Note that none of these + * functions should be called from interrupt time. The goal is + * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the + * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt + * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently + * supported in the driver). + */ +struct phy_driver { + u32 phy_id; + char *name; + unsigned int phy_id_mask; + u32 features; + u32 flags; + + /* Called to initialize the PHY, + * including after a reset */ + int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* Called during discovery. Used to set + * up device-specific structures, if any */ + int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* PHY Power Management */ + int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev); + int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* Configures the advertisement and resets + * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on, + * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev + * if phydev->autoneg is off */ + int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */ + int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* Clears any pending interrupts */ + int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* Enables or disables interrupts */ + int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + /* Clears up any memory if needed */ + void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev); + + struct device_driver driver; +}; +#define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(d, struct phy_driver, driver) + +int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum); +int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val); +struct phy_device* get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr); +int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev); +int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts); +struct phy_device * phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, + const char *phy_id, u32 flags); +struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *phy_id, + void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags); +void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev); +void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev); +void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev); +void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev); +int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); + +int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus); +void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus); +void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev); +int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); + +static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) { + return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev); +} + +int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev); +int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev); +int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); +int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev); +int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev); +int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev); +void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv); +int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver); +void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev, + void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *)); +void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, + void (*handler)(struct net_device *)); +void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev); +int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); +int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd); +int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, + struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd); +int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev); +void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev); + +extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type; +extern struct phy_driver genphy_driver; +#endif /* __PHY_H */