--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * BSD/OSF partition parsing code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License.
+ *
+ * Inspired by fdisk, partx, Linux kernel, libparted and openbsd header files.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "partitions.h"
+
+#define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16
+#define BSD_FS_UNUSED 0
+
+struct bsd_disklabel {
+ uint32_t d_magic; /* the magic number */
+ int16_t d_type; /* drive type */
+ int16_t d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */
+ char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
+ char d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */
+
+ /* disk geometry: */
+ uint32_t d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
+ uint32_t d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
+ uint32_t d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
+ uint32_t d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */
+ uint32_t d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
+ uint32_t d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */
+
+ /*
+ * Spares (bad sector replacements) below
+ * are not counted in d_nsectors or d_secpercyl.
+ * Spare sectors are assumed to be physical sectors
+ * which occupy space at the end of each track and/or cylinder.
+ */
+ uint16_t d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */
+ uint16_t d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
+
+ /*
+ * Alternate cylinders include maintenance, replacement,
+ * configuration description areas, etc.
+ */
+ uint32_t d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
+
+ /* hardware characteristics: */
+ /*
+ * d_interleave, d_trackskew and d_cylskew describe perturbations
+ * in the media format used to compensate for a slow controller.
+ * Interleave is physical sector interleave, set up by the formatter
+ * or controller when formatting. When interleaving is in use,
+ * logically adjacent sectors are not physically contiguous,
+ * but instead are separated by some number of sectors.
+ * It is specified as the ratio of physical sectors traversed
+ * per logical sector. Thus an interleave of 1:1 implies contiguous
+ * layout, while 2:1 implies that logical sector 0 is separated
+ * by one sector from logical sector 1.
+ * d_trackskew is the offset of sector 0 on track N
+ * relative to sector 0 on track N-1 on the same cylinder.
+ * Finally, d_cylskew is the offset of sector 0 on cylinder N
+ * relative to sector 0 on cylinder N-1.
+ */
+ uint16_t d_rpm; /* rotational speed */
+ uint16_t d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
+ uint16_t d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
+ uint16_t d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
+ uint32_t d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
+ uint32_t d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
+ uint32_t d_flags; /* generic flags */
+ uint32_t d_drivedata[5]; /* drive-type specific information */
+ uint32_t d_spare[5]; /* reserved for future use */
+ uint32_t d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */
+ uint16_t d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */
+
+ /* filesystem and partition information: */
+ uint16_t d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */
+ uint32_t d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
+ uint32_t d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
+
+ struct bsd_partition { /* the partition table */
+ uint32_t p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */
+ uint32_t p_offset; /* starting sector */
+ uint32_t p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */
+ uint8_t p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */
+ uint8_t p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */
+ uint16_t p_cpg; /* filesystem cylinders per group */
+ } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/* Returns 'blkid_idmag' in 512-sectors */
+#define BLKID_MAG_SECTOR(_mag) (((_mag)->kboff * 2) + ((_mag)->sboff >> 9))
+
+/* Returns 'blkid_idmag' in bytes */
+#define BLKID_MAG_OFFSET(_mag) ((_mag)->kboff >> 10) + ((_mag)->sboff)
+
+/* Returns 'blkid_idmag' offset in bytes within the last sector */
+#define BLKID_MAG_LASTOFFSET(_mag) \
+ (BLKID_MAG_OFFSET(_mag) - (BLKID_MAG_SECTOR(_mag) << 9))
+
+static int probe_bsd_pt(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag)
+{
+ struct bsd_disklabel *l;
+ struct bsd_partition *p;
+ const char *name = "bsd" ;
+ blkid_parttable tab = NULL;
+ blkid_partition parent;
+ blkid_partlist ls;
+ int i, nparts = BSD_MAXPARTITIONS;
+ unsigned char *data;
+
+ if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr))
+ /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */
+ return 0;
+
+ data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, BLKID_MAG_SECTOR(mag));
+ if (!data)
+ goto nothing;
+
+ l = (struct bsd_disklabel *) data + BLKID_MAG_LASTOFFSET(mag);
+
+ ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr);
+ if (!ls)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* try to determine the real type of BSD system according to
+ * (parental) primary partition */
+ parent = blkid_partlist_get_parent(ls);
+ if (parent) {
+ switch(blkid_partition_get_type(parent)) {
+ case BLKID_FREEBSD_PARTITION:
+ name = "freebsd";
+ break;
+ case BLKID_NETBSD_PARTITION:
+ name = "netbsd";
+ break;
+ case BLKID_OPENBSD_PARTITION:
+ name = "openbsd";
+ break;
+ default:
+ DBG(DEBUG_LOWPROBE, printf(
+ "WARNING: BSD label detected on unknown (0x%x) "
+ "primary partition\n",
+ blkid_partition_get_type(parent)));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, name, BLKID_MAG_OFFSET(mag));
+ if (!tab)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) < BSD_MAXPARTITIONS)
+ nparts = le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions);
+
+ else if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) > BSD_MAXPARTITIONS)
+ DBG(DEBUG_LOWPROBE, printf(
+ "WARNING: ignore %d more BSD partitions\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) - BSD_MAXPARTITIONS));
+
+ for (i = 0, p = l->d_partitions; i < nparts; i++, p++) {
+ uint32_t start, size;
+
+ /* TODO: in fdisk-mode returns all non-zero (p_size) partitions */
+ if (p->p_fstype == BSD_FS_UNUSED)
+ continue;
+
+ start = le32_to_cpu(p->p_offset);
+ size = le32_to_cpu(p->p_size);
+
+ if (parent && !blkid_is_nested_dimension(parent, start, size)) {
+ DBG(DEBUG_LOWPROBE, printf(
+ "WARNING: BSD partition (%d) overflow "
+ "detected, ignore\n", i));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, p->p_fstype, start, size))
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+nothing:
+ return 1;
+err:
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * All BSD variants use the same magic string (little-endian),
+ * and the same disklabel.
+ *
+ * The difference between {Free,Open,...}BSD is in the (parental)
+ * primary partition type.
+ *
+ * See also: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSD_disklabel
+ *
+ * The location of BSD disk label is architecture specific and in defined by
+ * LABELSECTOR and LABELOFFSET macros in the disklabel.h file. The location
+ * also depends on BSD variant, FreeBSD uses only one location, NetBSD and
+ * OpenBSD are more creative...
+ *
+ * The basic overview:
+ *
+ * arch | LABELSECTOR | LABELOFFSET
+ * ------------------------+-------------+------------
+ * amd64 arm hppa hppa64 | |
+ * i386, macppc, mvmeppc | 1 | 0
+ * sgi, aviion, sh, socppc | |
+ * ------------------------+-------------+------------
+ * alpha luna88k mac68k | 0 | 64
+ * sparc(OpenBSD) vax | |
+ * ------------------------+-------------+------------
+ * spark64 sparc(NetBSD) | 0 | 128
+ * ------------------------+-------------+------------
+ *
+ * ...and more (see http://fxr.watson.org/fxr/ident?v=NETBSD;i=LABELSECTOR)
+ *
+ */
+const struct blkid_idinfo bsd_pt_idinfo =
+{
+ .name = "bsd",
+ .probefunc = probe_bsd_pt,
+ .magics =
+ {
+ { .magic = "\x57\x45\x56\x82", .len = 4, .sboff = 512 },
+ { .magic = "\x57\x45\x56\x82", .len = 4, .sboff = 64 },
+ { .magic = "\x57\x45\x56\x82", .len = 4, .sboff = 128 },
+ { NULL }
+ }
+};
+
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