The recently released UFS2 variant (used in FreeBSD 5.x) is
READ-ONLY supported.
- If you only intend to mount files from some other Unix over the
- network using NFS, you don't need the UFS file system support (but
- you need NFS file system support obviously).
-
Note that this option is generally not needed for floppies, since a
good portable way to transport files and directories between unixes
(and even other operating systems) is given by the tar program ("man
Say Y here to get to see options for network filesystems and
filesystem-related networking code, such as NFS daemon and
RPCSEC security modules.
+
This option alone does not add any kernel code.
If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and
if NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS
config NFS_FS
- tristate "NFS file system support"
+ tristate "NFS client support"
depends on INET
select LOCKD
select SUNRPC
select NFS_ACL_SUPPORT if NFS_V3_ACL
help
- If you are connected to some other (usually local) Unix computer
- (using SLIP, PLIP, PPP or Ethernet) and want to mount files residing
- on that computer (the NFS server) using the Network File Sharing
- protocol, say Y. "Mounting files" means that the client can access
- the files with usual UNIX commands as if they were sitting on the
- client's hard disk. For this to work, the server must run the
- programs nfsd and mountd (but does not need to have NFS file system
- support enabled in its kernel). NFS is explained in the Network
- Administrator's Guide, available from
- <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#guide>, on its man page: "man
- nfs", and in the NFS-HOWTO.
-
- A superior but less widely used alternative to NFS is provided by
- the Coda file system; see "Coda file system support" below.
+ Choose Y here if you want to access files residing on other
+ computers using Sun's Network File System protocol. To compile
+ this file system support as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called nfs.
- If you say Y here, you should have said Y to TCP/IP networking also.
- This option would enlarge your kernel by about 27 KB.
+ To mount file systems exported by NFS servers, you also need to
+ install the user space mount.nfs command which can be found in
+ the Linux nfs-utils package, available from http://linux-nfs.org/.
+ Information about using the mount command is available in the
+ mount(8) man page. More detail about the Linux NFS client
+ implementation is available via the nfs(5) man page.
- To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
- module will be called nfs.
+ Below you can choose which versions of the NFS protocol are
+ available in the kernel to mount NFS servers. Support for NFS
+ version 2 (RFC 1094) is always available when NFS_FS is selected.
- If you are configuring a diskless machine which will mount its root
- file system over NFS at boot time, say Y here and to "Kernel
- level IP autoconfiguration" above and to "Root file system on NFS"
- below. You cannot compile this driver as a module in this case.
- There are two packages designed for booting diskless machines over
- the net: netboot, available from
- <http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/netboot/>, and Etherboot,
- available from <http://ftp1.sourceforge.net/etherboot/>.
+ To configure a system which mounts its root file system via NFS
+ at boot time, say Y here, select "Kernel level IP
+ autoconfiguration" in the NETWORK menu, and select "Root file
+ system on NFS" below. You cannot compile this file system as a
+ module in this case.
- If you don't know what all this is about, say N.
+ If unsure, say N.
config NFS_V3
- bool "Provide NFSv3 client support"
+ bool "NFS client support for NFS version 3"
depends on NFS_FS
help
- Say Y here if you want your NFS client to be able to speak version
- 3 of the NFS protocol.
+ This option enables support for version 3 of the NFS protocol
+ (RFC 1813) in the kernel's NFS client.
If unsure, say Y.
config NFS_V3_ACL
- bool "Provide client support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension"
+ bool "NFS client support for the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension"
depends on NFS_V3
help
- Implement the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension for manipulating POSIX
- Access Control Lists. The server should also be compiled with
- the NFSv3 ACL protocol extension; see the CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL option.
+ Some NFS servers support an auxiliary NFSv3 ACL protocol that
+ Sun added to Solaris but never became an official part of the
+ NFS version 3 protocol. This protocol extension allows
+ applications on NFS clients to manipulate POSIX Access Control
+ Lists on files residing on NFS servers. NFS servers enforce
+ ACLs on local files whether this protocol is available or not.
+
+ Choose Y here if your NFS server supports the Solaris NFSv3 ACL
+ protocol extension and you want your NFS client to allow
+ applications to access and modify ACLs on files on the server.
+
+ Most NFS servers don't support the Solaris NFSv3 ACL protocol
+ extension. You can choose N here or specify the "noacl" mount
+ option to prevent your NFS client from trying to use the NFSv3
+ ACL protocol.
If unsure, say N.
config NFS_V4
- bool "Provide NFSv4 client support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ bool "NFS client support for NFS version 4 (EXPERIMENTAL)"
depends on NFS_FS && EXPERIMENTAL
select RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5
help
- Say Y here if you want your NFS client to be able to speak the newer
- version 4 of the NFS protocol.
+ This option enables support for version 4 of the NFS protocol
+ (RFC 3530) in the kernel's NFS client.
- Note: Requires auxiliary userspace daemons which may be found on
- http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/nfsv4/
+ To mount NFS servers using NFSv4, you also need to install user
+ space programs which can be found in the Linux nfs-utils package,
+ available from http://linux-nfs.org/.
If unsure, say N.
+config ROOT_NFS
+ bool "Root file system on NFS"
+ depends on NFS_FS=y && IP_PNP
+ help
+ If you want your system to mount its root file system via NFS,
+ choose Y here. This is common practice for managing systems
+ without local permanent storage. For details, read
+ <file:Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt>.
+
+ Most people say N here.
+
config NFSD
tristate "NFS server support"
depends on INET
If unsure, say N.
-config ROOT_NFS
- bool "Root file system on NFS"
- depends on NFS_FS=y && IP_PNP
- help
- If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
- one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
- net via NFS (presumably because your box doesn't have a hard disk),
- say Y. Read <file:Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt> for
- details. It is likely that in this case, you also want to say Y to
- "Kernel level IP autoconfiguration" so that your box can discover
- its network address at boot time.
-
- Most people say N here.
-
config LOCKD
tristate