--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * libudev - interface to udev device information
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "libudev.h"
+#include "libudev-private.h"
+#include "../udev.h"
+
+void udev_log(struct udev *udev,
+ int priority, const char *file, int line, const char *fn,
+ const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, format);
+ udev->log_fn(udev, priority, file, line, fn, format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+static void log_stderr(struct udev *udev,
+ int priority, const char *file, int line, const char *fn,
+ const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+ static int log = -1;
+
+ if (log == -1) {
+ if (getenv("LIBUDEV_DEBUG") != NULL)
+ log = 1;
+ else
+ log = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (log == 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "libudev: %s: ", fn);
+ vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
+ }
+}
+
+/* glue to udev logging, needed until udev logging code is "fixed" */
+#ifdef USE_LOG
+void log_message(int priority, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, format);
+ log_stderr(NULL, priority, NULL, 0, "", format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+#endif
+
+static ssize_t get_subsystem(struct udev *udev, const char *devpath, char *subsystem, size_t size)
+{
+ char path[PATH_SIZE];
+ ssize_t len;
+ const char *pos;
+
+ strlcpy(path, udev_get_sys_path(udev), sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, devpath, sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, "/subsystem", sizeof(path));
+ len = readlink(path, path, sizeof(path));
+ if (len < 0 || len >= (ssize_t) sizeof(path))
+ return -1;
+ path[len] = '\0';
+ pos = strrchr(path, '/');
+ if (pos == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ pos = &pos[1];
+ return strlcpy(subsystem, pos, size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_new:
+ *
+ * Create udev library context.
+ *
+ * The initial refcount is 1, and needs to be decremented to
+ * release the ressources of the udev library context.
+ *
+ * Returns: a new udev library context
+ **/
+struct udev *udev_new(void)
+{
+ struct udev *udev;
+
+ udev = malloc(sizeof(struct udev));
+ if (udev == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ memset(udev, 0x00, (sizeof(struct udev)));
+ udev->refcount = 1;
+ udev->log_fn = log_stderr;
+ udev_config_init();
+ sysfs_init();
+ log_info(udev, "context %p created\n", udev);
+ return udev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_ref:
+ * @udev: udev library context
+ *
+ * Take a reference of the udev library context.
+ *
+ * Returns: the passed udev library context
+ **/
+struct udev *udev_ref(struct udev *udev)
+{
+ udev->refcount++;
+ return udev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_unref:
+ * @udev: udev library context
+ *
+ * Drop a reference of the udev library context. If the refcount
+ * reaches zero, the ressources of the context will be released.
+ *
+ **/
+void udev_unref(struct udev *udev)
+{
+ udev->refcount--;
+ if (udev->refcount > 0)
+ return;
+ sysfs_cleanup();
+ log_info(udev, "context %p released\n", udev);
+ free(udev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_set_log_fn:
+ * @udev: udev library context
+ * @log_fn: function to be called for logging messages
+ *
+ * The built-in logging, which writes to stderr if the
+ * LIBUDEV_DEBUG environment variable is set, can be
+ * overridden by a custom function, to plug log messages
+ * into the users logging functionality.
+ *
+ **/
+void udev_set_log_fn(struct udev *udev,
+ void (*log_fn)(struct udev *udev,
+ int priority, const char *file, int line, const char *fn,
+ const char *format, va_list args))
+{
+ udev->log_fn = log_fn;
+ log_info(udev, "custom logging function %p registered\n", udev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_get_sys_path:
+ * @udev: udev library context
+ *
+ * Retrieve the sysfs mount point. The default is "/sys". For
+ * testing purposes, it can be overridden with the environment
+ * variable SYSFS_PATH.
+ *
+ * Returns: the sys mount point
+ **/
+const char *udev_get_sys_path(struct udev *udev)
+{
+ return sysfs_path;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_get_dev_path:
+ * @udev: udev library context
+ *
+ * Retrieve the device directory path. The default value is "/dev",
+ * the actual value may be overridden in the udev configuration
+ * file.
+ *
+ * Returns: the device directory path
+ **/
+const char *udev_get_dev_path(struct udev *udev)
+{
+ return udev_root;
+}
+
+static struct udev_device *device_init(struct udev *udev)
+{
+ struct udev_device *udev_device;
+
+ udev_device = malloc(sizeof(struct udev_device));
+ if (udev_device == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ memset(udev_device, 0x00, sizeof(struct udev_device));
+ udev_device->refcount = 1;
+ udev_device->udev = udev;
+ return udev_device;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_new_from_devpath:
+ * @udev: udev library context
+ * @devpath: sys device path
+ *
+ * Create new udev device, and fill in information from the sysfs
+ * device and the udev database entry. The devpath must not contain
+ * the sysfs mount path, and must contain a leading '/'.
+ *
+ * The initial refcount is 1, and needs to be decremented to
+ * release the ressources of the udev device.
+ *
+ * Returns: a new udev device, or #NULL, if it does not exist
+ **/
+struct udev_device *udev_device_new_from_devpath(struct udev *udev, const char *devpath)
+{
+ char path[PATH_SIZE];
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ struct udev_device *udev_device;
+ int err;
+
+ strlcpy(path, udev_get_sys_path(udev), sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, devpath, sizeof(path));
+ if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+ return NULL;
+
+ udev_device = device_init(udev);
+ if (udev_device == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ udev_device->udevice = udev_device_init(NULL);
+ if (udev_device->udevice == NULL) {
+ free(udev_device);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ log_info(udev, "device %p created\n", udev_device);
+
+ strlcpy(path, devpath, sizeof(path));
+ sysfs_resolve_link(path, sizeof(path));
+
+ err = udev_db_get_device(udev_device->udevice, path);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ log_info(udev, "device %p filled with udev database data\n", udev_device);
+ log_info(udev, "device %p filled with %s data\n", udev_device, udev_device_get_devpath(udev_device));
+ return udev_device;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_get_udev:
+ *
+ * Retrieve the udev library context the device was created with.
+ *
+ * Returns: the udev library context
+ **/
+struct udev *udev_device_get_udev(struct udev_device *udev_device)
+{
+ return udev_device->udev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_ref:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ *
+ * Take a reference of a udev device.
+ *
+ * Returns: the passed udev device
+ **/
+struct udev_device *udev_device_ref(struct udev_device *udev_device)
+{
+ udev_device->refcount++;
+ return udev_device;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_unref:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ *
+ * Drop a reference of a udev device. If the refcount reaches zero,
+ * the ressources of the device will be released.
+ *
+ **/
+void udev_device_unref(struct udev_device *udev_device)
+{
+ udev_device->refcount--;
+ if (udev_device->refcount > 0)
+ return;
+ udev_device_cleanup(udev_device->udevice);
+ free(udev_device);
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_get_devpath:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ *
+ * Retrieve the sys path of the udev device. The path does not contain
+ * the sys mount point.
+ *
+ * Returns: the sys path of the udev device
+ **/
+const char *udev_device_get_devpath(struct udev_device *udev_device)
+{
+ return udev_device->udevice->dev->devpath;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_get_devname:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ *
+ * Retrieve the device node file name belonging to the udev device.
+ * The path does not contain the device directory, and does not contain
+ * a leading '/'.
+ *
+ * Returns: the device node file name of the udev device, or #NULL if no device node exists
+ **/
+const char *udev_device_get_devname(struct udev_device *udev_device)
+{
+ if (udev_device->udevice->name[0] == '\0')
+ return NULL;
+ return udev_device->udevice->name;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_get_subsystem:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ *
+ * Retrieve the subsystem string of the udev device. The string does not
+ * contain any "/".
+ *
+ * Returns: the subsystem name of the udev device, or #NULL if it can not be determined
+ **/
+const char *udev_device_get_subsystem(struct udev_device *udev_device)
+{
+ struct sysfs_device *dev = udev_device->udevice->dev;
+ if (dev->subsystem[0] != '\0')
+ return dev->subsystem;
+ if (get_subsystem(udev_device->udev, dev->devpath,
+ dev->subsystem, sizeof(dev->subsystem)) < 2)
+ return NULL;
+ return dev->subsystem;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_get_devlinks:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ * @cb: function to be called for every device link found
+ * @data: data to be passed to the function
+ *
+ * Retrieve the device links pointing to the device file of the
+ * udev device. For every device link, the passed function will be
+ * called with the device link string. If the function returns 1,
+ * remaning device links will be ignored. The device link path
+ * does not contain the device directory, and does not contain
+ * a leading '/'.
+ *
+ * Returns: the number of device links passed to the caller, or a negative value on error
+ **/
+int udev_device_get_devlinks(struct udev_device *udev_device,
+ int (*cb)(struct udev_device *udev_device, const char *value, void *data),
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct name_entry *name_loop;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(name_loop, &udev_device->udevice->symlink_list, node) {
+ count++;
+ if (cb(udev_device, name_loop->name, data) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_device_get_properties:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ * @cb: function to be called for every property found
+ * @data: data to be passed to the function
+ *
+ * Retrieve the property key/value pairs belonging to the
+ * udev device. For every key/value pair, the passed function will be
+ * called. If the function returns 1, remaning properties will be
+ * ignored.
+ *
+ * Returns: the number of properties passed to the caller, or a negative value on error
+ **/
+int udev_device_get_properties(struct udev_device *udev_device,
+ int (*cb)(struct udev_device *udev_device, const char *key, const char *value, void *data),
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct name_entry *name_loop;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(name_loop, &udev_device->udevice->env_list, node) {
+ char name[PATH_SIZE];
+ char *val;
+
+ strncpy(name, name_loop->name, PATH_SIZE);
+ name[PATH_SIZE-1] = '\0';
+ val = strchr(name, '=');
+ if (val == NULL)
+ continue;
+ val[0] = '\0';
+ val = &val[1];
+ if (cb(udev_device, name, val, data) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int devices_scan_subsystem(struct udev *udev,
+ const char *basedir, const char *subsystem, const char *subdir,
+ struct list_head *device_list)
+{
+ char path[PATH_SIZE];
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *dent;
+ size_t len;
+
+ len = strlcpy(path, udev_get_sys_path(udev), sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, basedir, sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, "/", sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, subsystem, sizeof(path));
+ if (subdir != NULL)
+ strlcat(path, subdir, sizeof(path));
+ dir = opendir(path);
+ if (dir == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) {
+ char devpath[PATH_SIZE];
+
+ if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ strlcpy(devpath, &path[len], sizeof(devpath));
+ strlcat(devpath, "/", sizeof(devpath));
+ strlcat(devpath, dent->d_name, sizeof(devpath));
+ sysfs_resolve_link(devpath, sizeof(devpath));
+ name_list_add(device_list, devpath, 1);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devices_scan_subsystems(struct udev *udev,
+ const char *basedir, const char *subsystem, const char *subdir,
+ struct list_head *device_list)
+{
+ char path[PATH_SIZE];
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *dent;
+
+ if (subsystem != NULL)
+ return devices_scan_subsystem(udev, basedir, subsystem, subdir, device_list);
+
+ strlcpy(path, udev_get_sys_path(udev), sizeof(path));
+ strlcat(path, basedir, sizeof(path));
+ dir = opendir(path);
+ if (dir == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) {
+ if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ devices_scan_subsystem(udev, basedir, dent->d_name, subdir, device_list);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devices_delay(struct udev *udev, const char *devpath)
+{
+ static const char *delay_device_list[] = {
+ "/block/md",
+ "/block/dm-",
+ NULL
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; delay_device_list[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ if (strstr(devpath, delay_device_list[i]) != NULL) {
+ log_info(udev, "delaying: %s\n", devpath);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devices_call(struct udev *udev, const char *devpath,
+ int (*cb)(struct udev *udev,
+ const char *devpath, const char *subsystem, const char *name,
+ void *data),
+ void *data,
+ int *cb_rc)
+{
+ char subsystem[NAME_SIZE];
+ const char *name;
+
+ name = strrchr(devpath, '/');
+ if (name == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ name++;
+
+ if (get_subsystem(udev, devpath, subsystem, sizeof(subsystem)) < 2)
+ return -1;
+ *cb_rc = cb(udev, devpath, subsystem, name, data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * udev_devices_enumerate:
+ * @udev_device: udev device
+ * @cb: function to be called for every property found
+ * @data: data to be passed to the function
+ *
+ * Retrieve the property key/value pairs belonging to the
+ * udev device. For every key/value pair, the passed function will be
+ * called. If the function returns 1, remaning properties will be
+ * ignored.
+ *
+ * Returns: the number of properties passed to the caller, or a negative value on error
+ **/
+int udev_devices_enumerate(struct udev *udev, const char *subsystem,
+ int (*cb)(struct udev *udev,
+ const char *devpath, const char *subsystem, const char *name, void *data),
+ void *data)
+{
+ char base[PATH_SIZE];
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ struct list_head device_list;
+ struct name_entry *loop_device;
+ struct name_entry *tmp_device;
+ int cb_rc = 0;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device_list);
+
+ /* if we have /sys/subsystem/, forget all the old stuff */
+ strlcpy(base, sysfs_path, sizeof(base));
+ strlcat(base, "/subsystem", sizeof(base));
+ if (stat(base, &statbuf) == 0) {
+ devices_scan_subsystems(udev, "/subsystem", subsystem, "/devices", &device_list);
+ } else {
+ devices_scan_subsystems(udev, "/bus", subsystem, "/devices", &device_list);
+ devices_scan_subsystems(udev, "/class", subsystem, NULL, &device_list);
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(loop_device, tmp_device, &device_list, node) {
+ if (devices_delay(udev, loop_device->name))
+ continue;
+ if (cb_rc == 0)
+ if (devices_call(udev, loop_device->name, cb, data, &cb_rc) == 0)
+ count++;
+ list_del(&loop_device->node);
+ free(loop_device);
+ }
+
+ /* handle remaining delayed devices */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(loop_device, tmp_device, &device_list, node) {
+ if (cb_rc == 0)
+ if (devices_call(udev, loop_device->name, cb, data, &cb_rc) == 0)
+ count++;
+ list_del(&loop_device->node);
+ free(loop_device);
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * test-libudev
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include "libudev.h"
+
+static void log_fn(struct udev *udev,
+ int priority, const char *file, int line, const char *fn,
+ const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+ printf("test-libudev: %s %s:%d ", fn, file, line);
+ vprintf(format, args);
+}
+
+static int devlinks_cb(struct udev_device *udev_device, const char *value, void *data)
+{
+ printf("link: %s\n", value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devices_enum_cb(struct udev *udev,
+ const char *devpath, const char *subsystem, const char *name,
+ void *data)
+{
+ printf("device: %s (%s) %s\n", devpath, subsystem, name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int properties_cb(struct udev_device *udev_device, const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
+{
+ printf("property: %s=%s\n", key, value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
+{
+ struct udev *udev;
+ struct udev_device *device;
+ const char *str;
+ const char *devpath = "/devices/virtual/mem/null";
+ const char *subsystem = NULL;
+
+ if (argv[1] != NULL) {
+ devpath = argv[1];
+ if (argv[2] != NULL)
+ subsystem = argv[2];
+ }
+
+ udev = udev_new();
+ printf("context: %p\n", udev);
+ if (udev == NULL) {
+ printf("no context\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ udev_set_log_fn(udev, log_fn);
+ printf("set log: %p\n", log_fn);
+
+ str = udev_get_sys_path(udev);
+ printf("sys_path: %s\n", str);
+ str = udev_get_dev_path(udev);
+ printf("dev_path: %s\n", str);
+
+ printf("looking at device: %s\n", devpath);
+ device = udev_device_new_from_devpath(udev, devpath);
+ printf("device: %p\n", device);
+ if (device == NULL) {
+ printf("no device\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ str = udev_device_get_devpath(device);
+ printf("devpath: %s\n", str);
+ str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device);
+ printf("subsystem: %s\n", str);
+ str = udev_device_get_devname(device);
+ printf("devname: %s\n", str);
+ udev_device_get_devlinks(device, devlinks_cb, NULL);
+ udev_device_get_properties(device, properties_cb, NULL);
+ udev_device_unref(device);
+
+ if (subsystem == NULL)
+ printf("enumerating devices from all subsystems\n");
+ else
+ printf("enumerating devices from subsystem: %s\n", subsystem);
+ udev_devices_enumerate(udev, subsystem, devices_enum_cb, NULL);
+
+ udev_unref(udev);
+ return 0;
+}
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