extern void smp_do_timer(struct pt_regs *regs);
#endif
+/*
+ * We keep time on PA-RISC Linux by using the Interval Timer which is
+ * a pair of registers; one is read-only and one is write-only; both
+ * accessed through CR16. The read-only register is 32 or 64 bits wide,
+ * and increments by 1 every CPU clock tick. The architecture only
+ * guarantees us a rate between 0.5 and 2, but all implementations use a
+ * rate of 1. The write-only register is 32-bits wide. When the lowest
+ * 32 bits of the read-only register compare equal to the write-only
+ * register, it raises a maskable external interrupt. Each processor has
+ * an Interval Timer of its own and they are not synchronised.
+ *
+ * We want to generate an interrupt every 1/HZ seconds. So we program
+ * CR16 to interrupt every @clocktick cycles. The it_value in cpu_data
+ * is programmed with the intended time of the next tick. We can be
+ * held off for an arbitrarily long period of time by interrupts being
+ * disabled, so we may miss one or more ticks.
+ */
irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long now;
unsigned long next_tick;
- unsigned long cycles_elapsed;
+ unsigned long cycles_elapsed, ticks_elapsed;
unsigned long cycles_remainder;
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
* of the more expensive div/mul method
*/
cycles_remainder = cycles_elapsed;
+ ticks_elapsed = 1;
while (cycles_remainder > cpt) {
cycles_remainder -= cpt;
+ ticks_elapsed++;
}
} else {
cycles_remainder = cycles_elapsed % cpt;
+ ticks_elapsed = 1 + cycles_elapsed / cpt;
}
/* Can we differentiate between "early CR16" (aka Scenario 1) and
* cycles after the IT fires. But it's arbitrary how much time passes
* before we call it "late". I've picked one second.
*/
-/* aproximate HZ with shifts. Intended math is "(elapsed/clocktick) > HZ" */
-#if HZ == 1000
- if (cycles_elapsed > (cpt << 10) )
-#elif HZ == 250
- if (cycles_elapsed > (cpt << 8) )
-#elif HZ == 100
- if (cycles_elapsed > (cpt << 7) )
-#else
-#warn WTF is HZ set to anyway?
- if (cycles_elapsed > (HZ * cpt) )
-#endif
- {
+ if (ticks_elapsed > HZ) {
/* Scenario 3: very long delay? bad in any case */
printk (KERN_CRIT "timer_interrupt(CPU %d): delayed!"
" cycles %lX rem %lX "
#endif
if (cpu == 0) {
write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
- do_timer(regs);
+ do_timer(ticks_elapsed);
write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
}