obj-$(CONFIG_MAC80211) += mac80211.o
mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS) += ieee80211_led.o
-mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS) += debugfs.o debugfs_sta.o debugfs_netdev.o debugfs_key.o
mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_NET_SCHED) += wme.o
mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_SIMPLE) += rc80211_simple.o
-mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_PID) += rc80211_pid.o
+mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_PID) += rc80211_pid_algo.o
+
+mac80211-debugfs-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_PID) += rc80211_pid_debugfs.o
+mac80211-objs-$(CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS) += \
+ debugfs.o \
+ debugfs_sta.o \
+ debugfs_netdev.o \
+ debugfs_key.o \
+ $(mac80211-debugfs-objs-y)
mac80211-objs := \
ieee80211.o \
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright 2007, Mattias Nissler <mattias.nissler@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef RC80211_PID_H
+#define RC80211_PID_H
+
+/* Sampling period for measuring percentage of failed frames. */
+#define RC_PID_INTERVAL (HZ / 8)
+
+/* Exponential averaging smoothness (used for I part of PID controller) */
+#define RC_PID_SMOOTHING_SHIFT 3
+#define RC_PID_SMOOTHING (1 << RC_PID_SMOOTHING_SHIFT)
+
+/* Sharpening factor (used for D part of PID controller) */
+#define RC_PID_SHARPENING_FACTOR 0
+#define RC_PID_SHARPENING_DURATION 0
+
+/* Fixed point arithmetic shifting amount. */
+#define RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT 8
+
+/* Fixed point arithmetic factor. */
+#define RC_PID_ARITH_FACTOR (1 << RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT)
+
+/* Proportional PID component coefficient. */
+#define RC_PID_COEFF_P 15
+/* Integral PID component coefficient. */
+#define RC_PID_COEFF_I 9
+/* Derivative PID component coefficient. */
+#define RC_PID_COEFF_D 15
+
+/* Target failed frames rate for the PID controller. NB: This effectively gives
+ * maximum failed frames percentage we're willing to accept. If the wireless
+ * link quality is good, the controller will fail to adjust failed frames
+ * percentage to the target. This is intentional.
+ */
+#define RC_PID_TARGET_PF (11 << RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT)
+
+/* Rate behaviour normalization quantity over time. */
+#define RC_PID_NORM_OFFSET 3
+
+/* Push high rates right after loading. */
+#define RC_PID_FAST_START 0
+
+/* Arithmetic right shift for positive and negative values for ISO C. */
+#define RC_PID_DO_ARITH_RIGHT_SHIFT(x, y) \
+ (x) < 0 ? -((-(x)) >> (y)) : (x) >> (y)
+
+enum rc_pid_event_type {
+ RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_STATUS,
+ RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_RATE_CHANGE,
+ RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_RATE,
+ RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_PF_SAMPLE,
+};
+
+union rc_pid_event_data {
+ /* RC_PID_EVENT_TX_STATUS */
+ struct {
+ struct ieee80211_tx_status tx_status;
+ };
+ /* RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_RATE_CHANGE */
+ /* RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_RATE */
+ struct {
+ int index;
+ int rate;
+ };
+ /* RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_PF_SAMPLE */
+ struct {
+ s32 pf_sample;
+ s32 prop_err;
+ s32 int_err;
+ s32 der_err;
+ };
+};
+
+struct rc_pid_event {
+ /* The time when the event occured */
+ unsigned long timestamp;
+
+ /* Event ID number */
+ unsigned int id;
+
+ /* Type of event */
+ enum rc_pid_event_type type;
+
+ /* type specific data */
+ union rc_pid_event_data data;
+};
+
+/* Size of the event ring buffer. */
+#define RC_PID_EVENT_RING_SIZE 32
+
+struct rc_pid_event_buffer {
+ /* Counter that generates event IDs */
+ unsigned int ev_count;
+
+ /* Ring buffer of events */
+ struct rc_pid_event ring[RC_PID_EVENT_RING_SIZE];
+
+ /* Index to the entry in events_buf to be reused */
+ unsigned int next_entry;
+
+ /* Lock that guards against concurrent access to this buffer struct */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+
+ /* Wait queue for poll/select and blocking I/O */
+ wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
+};
+
+struct rc_pid_events_file_info {
+ /* The event buffer we read */
+ struct rc_pid_event_buffer *events;
+
+ /* The entry we have should read next */
+ unsigned int next_entry;
+};
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_tx_status(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ struct ieee80211_tx_status *stat);
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_rate_change(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ int index, int rate);
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_tx_rate(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ int index, int rate);
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_pf_sample(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ s32 pf_sample, s32 prop_err,
+ s32 int_err, s32 der_err);
+
+void rate_control_pid_add_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
+ struct dentry *dir);
+
+void rate_control_pid_remove_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
+
+struct rc_pid_sta_info {
+ unsigned long last_change;
+ unsigned long last_sample;
+
+ u32 tx_num_failed;
+ u32 tx_num_xmit;
+
+ /* Average failed frames percentage error (i.e. actual vs. target
+ * percentage), scaled by RC_PID_SMOOTHING. This value is computed
+ * using using an exponential weighted average technique:
+ *
+ * (RC_PID_SMOOTHING - 1) * err_avg_old + err
+ * err_avg = ------------------------------------------
+ * RC_PID_SMOOTHING
+ *
+ * where err_avg is the new approximation, err_avg_old the previous one
+ * and err is the error w.r.t. to the current failed frames percentage
+ * sample. Note that the bigger RC_PID_SMOOTHING the more weight is
+ * given to the previous estimate, resulting in smoother behavior (i.e.
+ * corresponding to a longer integration window).
+ *
+ * For computation, we actually don't use the above formula, but this
+ * one:
+ *
+ * err_avg_scaled = err_avg_old_scaled - err_avg_old + err
+ *
+ * where:
+ * err_avg_scaled = err * RC_PID_SMOOTHING
+ * err_avg_old_scaled = err_avg_old * RC_PID_SMOOTHING
+ *
+ * This avoids floating point numbers and the per_failed_old value can
+ * easily be obtained by shifting per_failed_old_scaled right by
+ * RC_PID_SMOOTHING_SHIFT.
+ */
+ s32 err_avg_sc;
+
+ /* Last framed failes percentage sample. */
+ u32 last_pf;
+
+ /* Sharpening needed. */
+ u8 sharp_cnt;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ /* Event buffer */
+ struct rc_pid_event_buffer events;
+
+ /* Events debugfs file entry */
+ struct dentry *events_entry;
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Algorithm parameters. We keep them on a per-algorithm approach, so they can
+ * be tuned individually for each interface.
+ */
+struct rc_pid_rateinfo {
+
+ /* Map sorted rates to rates in ieee80211_hw_mode. */
+ int index;
+
+ /* Map rates in ieee80211_hw_mode to sorted rates. */
+ int rev_index;
+
+ /* Did we do any measurement on this rate? */
+ bool valid;
+
+ /* Comparison with the lowest rate. */
+ int diff;
+};
+
+struct rc_pid_info {
+
+ /* The failed frames percentage target. */
+ unsigned int target;
+
+ /* Rate at which failed frames percentage is sampled in 0.001s. */
+ unsigned int sampling_period;
+
+ /* P, I and D coefficients. */
+ int coeff_p;
+ int coeff_i;
+ int coeff_d;
+
+ /* Exponential averaging shift. */
+ unsigned int smoothing_shift;
+
+ /* Sharpening shift and duration. */
+ unsigned int sharpen_shift;
+ unsigned int sharpen_duration;
+
+ /* Normalization offset. */
+ unsigned int norm_offset;
+
+ /* Fast starst parameter. */
+ unsigned int fast_start;
+
+ /* Rates information. */
+ struct rc_pid_rateinfo *rinfo;
+
+ /* Index of the last used rate. */
+ int oldrate;
+};
+
+#endif /* RC80211_PID_H */
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include "ieee80211_rate.h"
+#include "rc80211_pid.h"
+
/* This is an implementation of a TX rate control algorithm that uses a PID
* controller. Given a target failed frames rate, the controller decides about
* RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT.
*/
-/* Sampling period for measuring percentage of failed frames. */
-#define RC_PID_INTERVAL (HZ / 8)
-
-/* Exponential averaging smoothness (used for I part of PID controller) */
-#define RC_PID_SMOOTHING_SHIFT 3
-#define RC_PID_SMOOTHING (1 << RC_PID_SMOOTHING_SHIFT)
-
-/* Sharpening factor (used for D part of PID controller) */
-#define RC_PID_SHARPENING_FACTOR 0
-#define RC_PID_SHARPENING_DURATION 0
-
-/* Fixed point arithmetic shifting amount. */
-#define RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT 8
-
-/* Fixed point arithmetic factor. */
-#define RC_PID_ARITH_FACTOR (1 << RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT)
-
-/* Proportional PID component coefficient. */
-#define RC_PID_COEFF_P 15
-/* Integral PID component coefficient. */
-#define RC_PID_COEFF_I 9
-/* Derivative PID component coefficient. */
-#define RC_PID_COEFF_D 15
-
-/* Target failed frames rate for the PID controller. NB: This effectively gives
- * maximum failed frames percentage we're willing to accept. If the wireless
- * link quality is good, the controller will fail to adjust failed frames
- * percentage to the target. This is intentional.
- */
-#define RC_PID_TARGET_PF (11 << RC_PID_ARITH_SHIFT)
-
-/* Rate behaviour normalization quantity over time. */
-#define RC_PID_NORM_OFFSET 3
-
-/* Push high rates right after loading. */
-#define RC_PID_FAST_START 0
-
-/* Arithmetic right shift for positive and negative values for ISO C. */
-#define RC_PID_DO_ARITH_RIGHT_SHIFT(x, y) \
- (x) < 0 ? -((-(x)) >> (y)) : (x) >> (y)
-
-struct rc_pid_sta_info {
- unsigned long last_change;
- unsigned long last_sample;
-
- u32 tx_num_failed;
- u32 tx_num_xmit;
-
- /* Average failed frames percentage error (i.e. actual vs. target
- * percentage), scaled by RC_PID_SMOOTHING. This value is computed
- * using using an exponential weighted average technique:
- *
- * (RC_PID_SMOOTHING - 1) * err_avg_old + err
- * err_avg = ------------------------------------------
- * RC_PID_SMOOTHING
- *
- * where err_avg is the new approximation, err_avg_old the previous one
- * and err is the error w.r.t. to the current failed frames percentage
- * sample. Note that the bigger RC_PID_SMOOTHING the more weight is
- * given to the previous estimate, resulting in smoother behavior (i.e.
- * corresponding to a longer integration window).
- *
- * For computation, we actually don't use the above formula, but this
- * one:
- *
- * err_avg_scaled = err_avg_old_scaled - err_avg_old + err
- *
- * where:
- * err_avg_scaled = err * RC_PID_SMOOTHING
- * err_avg_old_scaled = err_avg_old * RC_PID_SMOOTHING
- *
- * This avoids floating point numbers and the per_failed_old value can
- * easily be obtained by shifting per_failed_old_scaled right by
- * RC_PID_SMOOTHING_SHIFT.
- */
- s32 err_avg_sc;
-
- /* Last framed failes percentage sample. */
- u32 last_pf;
-
- /* Sharpening needed. */
- u8 sharp_cnt;
-};
-
-/* Algorithm parameters. We keep them on a per-algorithm approach, so they can
- * be tuned individually for each interface.
- */
-struct rc_pid_rateinfo {
-
- /* Map sorted rates to rates in ieee80211_hw_mode. */
- int index;
-
- /* Map rates in ieee80211_hw_mode to sorted rates. */
- int rev_index;
-
- /* Comparison with the lowest rate. */
- int diff;
-};
-
-struct rc_pid_info {
-
- /* The failed frames percentage target. */
- u32 target;
-
- /* P, I and D coefficients. */
- s32 coeff_p;
- s32 coeff_i;
- s32 coeff_d;
-
- /* Rates information. */
- struct rc_pid_rateinfo *rinfo;
-
- /* Index of the last used rate. */
- int oldrate;
-};
/* Shift the adjustment so that we won't switch to a lower rate if it exhibited
* a worse failed frames behaviour and we'll choose the highest rate whose
newidx += back;
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ rate_control_pid_event_rate_change(
+ &((struct rc_pid_sta_info *)sta->rate_ctrl_priv)->events,
+ newidx, mode->rates[newidx].rate);
+#endif
}
/* Normalize the failed frames per-rate differences. */
if (spinfo->sharp_cnt)
spinfo->sharp_cnt--;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ rate_control_pid_event_pf_sample(&spinfo->events, pf, err_prop, err_int,
+ err_der);
+#endif
+
/* Compute the controller output. */
adj = (err_prop * pinfo->coeff_p + err_int * pinfo->coeff_i
+ err_der * pinfo->coeff_d);
spinfo = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
spinfo->tx_num_xmit++;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ rate_control_pid_event_tx_status(&spinfo->events, status);
+#endif
+
/* We count frames that totally failed to be transmitted as two bad
* frames, those that made it out but had some retries as one good and
* one bad frame. */
sta_info_put(sta);
sel->rate = &mode->rates[rateidx];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ rate_control_pid_event_tx_rate(
+ &((struct rc_pid_sta_info *) sta->rate_ctrl_priv)->events,
+ rateidx, mode->rates[rateidx].rate);
+#endif
}
static void rate_control_pid_rate_init(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
struct rc_pid_sta_info *spinfo;
spinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*spinfo), gfp);
+ if (spinfo == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ spin_lock_init(&spinfo->events.lock);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&spinfo->events.waitqueue);
+#endif
return spinfo;
}
.free = rate_control_pid_free,
.alloc_sta = rate_control_pid_alloc_sta,
.free_sta = rate_control_pid_free_sta,
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
+ .add_sta_debugfs = rate_control_pid_add_sta_debugfs,
+ .remove_sta_debugfs = rate_control_pid_remove_sta_debugfs,
+#endif
};
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright 2007, Mattias Nissler <mattias.nissler@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+
+#include <net/mac80211.h>
+#include "ieee80211_rate.h"
+
+#include "rc80211_pid.h"
+
+static void rate_control_pid_event(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ enum rc_pid_event_type type,
+ union rc_pid_event_data *data)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_event *ev;
+ unsigned long status;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&buf->lock, status);
+ ev = &(buf->ring[buf->next_entry]);
+ buf->next_entry = (buf->next_entry + 1) % RC_PID_EVENT_RING_SIZE;
+
+ ev->timestamp = jiffies;
+ ev->id = buf->ev_count++;
+ ev->type = type;
+ ev->data = *data;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buf->lock, status);
+
+ wake_up_all(&buf->waitqueue);
+}
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_tx_status(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ struct ieee80211_tx_status *stat)
+{
+ union rc_pid_event_data evd;
+
+ memcpy(&evd.tx_status, stat, sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_status));
+ rate_control_pid_event(buf, RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_STATUS, &evd);
+}
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_rate_change(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ int index, int rate)
+{
+ union rc_pid_event_data evd;
+
+ evd.index = index;
+ evd.rate = rate;
+ rate_control_pid_event(buf, RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_RATE_CHANGE, &evd);
+}
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_tx_rate(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ int index, int rate)
+{
+ union rc_pid_event_data evd;
+
+ evd.index = index;
+ evd.rate = rate;
+ rate_control_pid_event(buf, RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_RATE, &evd);
+}
+
+void rate_control_pid_event_pf_sample(struct rc_pid_event_buffer *buf,
+ s32 pf_sample, s32 prop_err,
+ s32 int_err, s32 der_err)
+{
+ union rc_pid_event_data evd;
+
+ evd.pf_sample = pf_sample;
+ evd.prop_err = prop_err;
+ evd.int_err = int_err;
+ evd.der_err = der_err;
+ rate_control_pid_event(buf, RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_PF_SAMPLE, &evd);
+}
+
+static int rate_control_pid_events_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_sta_info *sinfo = inode->i_private;
+ struct rc_pid_event_buffer *events = &sinfo->events;
+ struct rc_pid_events_file_info *file_info;
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ /* Allocate a state struct */
+ file_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*file_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (file_info == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&events->lock, status);
+
+ file_info->next_entry = events->next_entry;
+ file_info->events = events;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->lock, status);
+
+ file->private_data = file_info;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rate_control_pid_events_release(struct inode *inode,
+ struct file *file)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_events_file_info *file_info = file->private_data;
+
+ kfree(file_info);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int rate_control_pid_events_poll(struct file *file,
+ poll_table *wait)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_events_file_info *file_info = file->private_data;
+
+ poll_wait(file, &file_info->events->waitqueue, wait);
+
+ return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+}
+
+#define RC_PID_PRINT_BUF_SIZE 64
+
+static ssize_t rate_control_pid_events_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t length, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_events_file_info *file_info = file->private_data;
+ struct rc_pid_event_buffer *events = file_info->events;
+ struct rc_pid_event *ev;
+ char pb[RC_PID_PRINT_BUF_SIZE];
+ int ret;
+ int p;
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ /* Check if there is something to read. */
+ if (events->next_entry == file_info->next_entry) {
+ if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ /* Wait */
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible(events->waitqueue,
+ events->next_entry != file_info->next_entry);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Write out one event per call. I don't care whether it's a little
+ * inefficient, this is debugging code anyway. */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&events->lock, status);
+
+ /* Get an event */
+ ev = &(events->ring[file_info->next_entry]);
+ file_info->next_entry = (file_info->next_entry + 1) %
+ RC_PID_EVENT_RING_SIZE;
+
+ /* Print information about the event. Note that userpace needs to
+ * provide large enough buffers. */
+ length = length < RC_PID_PRINT_BUF_SIZE ?
+ length : RC_PID_PRINT_BUF_SIZE;
+ p = snprintf(pb, length, "%u %lu ", ev->id, ev->timestamp);
+ switch (ev->type) {
+ case RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_STATUS:
+ p += snprintf(pb + p, length - p, "tx_status %u %u",
+ ev->data.tx_status.excessive_retries,
+ ev->data.tx_status.retry_count);
+ break;
+ case RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_RATE_CHANGE:
+ p += snprintf(pb + p, length - p, "rate_change %d %d",
+ ev->data.index, ev->data.rate);
+ break;
+ case RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_TX_RATE:
+ p += snprintf(pb + p, length - p, "tx_rate %d %d",
+ ev->data.index, ev->data.rate);
+ break;
+ case RC_PID_EVENT_TYPE_PF_SAMPLE:
+ p += snprintf(pb + p, length - p,
+ "pf_sample %d %d %d %d",
+ ev->data.pf_sample, ev->data.prop_err,
+ ev->data.int_err, ev->data.der_err);
+ break;
+ }
+ p += snprintf(pb + p, length - p, "\n");
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->lock, status);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, pb, p))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+#undef RC_PID_PRINT_BUF_SIZE
+
+struct file_operations rc_pid_fop_events = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = rate_control_pid_events_read,
+ .poll = rate_control_pid_events_poll,
+ .open = rate_control_pid_events_open,
+ .release = rate_control_pid_events_release,
+};
+
+void rate_control_pid_add_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
+ struct dentry *dir)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_sta_info *spinfo = priv_sta;
+
+ spinfo->events_entry = debugfs_create_file("rc_pid_events", S_IRUGO,
+ dir, spinfo,
+ &rc_pid_fop_events);
+}
+
+void rate_control_pid_remove_sta_debugfs(void *priv, void *priv_sta)
+{
+ struct rc_pid_sta_info *spinfo = priv_sta;
+
+ debugfs_remove(spinfo->events_entry);
+}