Refactoring xfs_mountfs() to call sub-functions for logical chunks can
help save a bit of stack, and can make it easier to read this long
function.
The mount path is one of the longest common callchains, easily getting to
within a few bytes of the end of a 4k stack when over lvm, quotas are
enabled, and quotacheck must be done.
With this change on top of the other stack-related changes I've sent, I
can get xfs to survive a normal xfsqa run on 4k stacks over lvm.