#include <net/wireless.h>
#include <net/cfg80211.h>
-/* Note! Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
+/**
+ * DOC: Introduction
+ *
+ * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
+ * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
+ * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
+ * drivers.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
+ *
+ * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
* called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
* other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
* call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
- * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g., from a scheduled tasklet (in
- * software interrupt context).
+ * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue function.
*/
-/*
- * Frame format used when passing frame between low-level hardware drivers
- * and IEEE 802.11 driver the same as used in the wireless media, i.e.,
- * buffers start with IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that
- * are sent over air.
- *
- * If hardware uses IEEE 802.3 headers (and perform 802.3 <-> 802.11
- * conversion in firmware), upper layer 802.11 code needs to be changed to
- * support this.
- *
- * If the receive frame format is not the same as the real frame sent
- * on the wireless media (e.g., due to padding etc.), upper layer 802.11 code
- * could be updated to provide support for such format assuming this would
- * optimize the performance, e.g., by removing need to re-allocation and
- * copying of the data.
+/**
+ * DOC: Warning
+ *
+ * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
+ * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Frame format
+ *
+ * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
+ * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
+ * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
+ * hardware.
+ *
+ * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
+ *
+ * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
+ * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
+ *
+ * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
+ * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
+ *
+ * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
+ * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
+ * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
*/
#define IEEE80211_CHAN_W_SCAN 0x00000001
NUM_IEEE80211_MODES
};
+/**
+ * struct ieee80211_ht_info - describing STA's HT capabilities
+ *
+ * This structure describes most essential parameters needed
+ * to describe 802.11n HT capabilities for an STA.
+ *
+ * @ht_supported: is HT supported by STA, 0: no, 1: yes
+ * @cap: HT capabilities map as described in 802.11n spec
+ * @ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU length factor
+ * @ampdu_density: Minimum A-MPDU spacing
+ * @supp_mcs_set: Supported MCS set as described in 802.11n spec
+ */
+struct ieee80211_ht_info {
+ u8 ht_supported;
+ u16 cap; /* use IEEE80211_HT_CAP_ */
+ u8 ampdu_factor;
+ u8 ampdu_density;
+ u8 supp_mcs_set[16];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info - describing BSS's HT characteristics
+ *
+ * This structure describes most essential parameters needed
+ * to describe 802.11n HT characteristics in a BSS
+ *
+ * @primary_channel: channel number of primery channel
+ * @bss_cap: 802.11n's general BSS capabilities (e.g. channel width)
+ * @bss_op_mode: 802.11n's BSS operation modes (e.g. HT protection)
+ */
+struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info {
+ u8 primary_channel;
+ u8 bss_cap; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_CHA_ */
+ u8 bss_op_mode; /* use IEEE80211_HT_IE_ */
+};
+
/**
* struct ieee80211_hw_mode - PHY mode definition
*
* This structure describes the capabilities supported by the device
* in a single PHY mode.
*
+ * @list: internal
+ * @channels: pointer to array of supported channels
+ * @rates: pointer to array of supported bitrates
* @mode: the PHY mode for this definition
* @num_channels: number of supported channels
- * @channels: pointer to array of supported channels
* @num_rates: number of supported bitrates
- * @rates: pointer to array of supported bitrates
- * @list: internal
+ * @ht_info: PHY's 802.11n HT abilities for this mode
*/
struct ieee80211_hw_mode {
struct list_head list;
enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
int num_channels;
int num_rates;
+ struct ieee80211_ht_info ht_info;
};
/**
*
* @IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME: use 802.11g short slot time
* @IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP: add radiotap header at receive time (if supported)
- *
+ * @IEEE80211_CONF_SUPPORT_HT_MODE: use 802.11n HT capabilities (if supported)
*/
enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
- IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME = 1<<0,
- IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP = 1<<1,
+ IEEE80211_CONF_SHORT_SLOT_TIME = (1<<0),
+ IEEE80211_CONF_RADIOTAP = (1<<1),
+ IEEE80211_CONF_SUPPORT_HT_MODE = (1<<2),
};
/**
* @antenna_sel_tx: transmit antenna selection, 0: default/diversity,
* 1/2: antenna 0/1
* @antenna_sel_rx: receive antenna selection, like @antenna_sel_tx
+ * @ht_conf: describes current self configuration of 802.11n HT capabilies
+ * @ht_bss_conf: describes current BSS configuration of 802.11n HT parameters
*/
struct ieee80211_conf {
int channel; /* IEEE 802.11 channel number */
u8 antenna_max;
u8 antenna_sel_tx;
u8 antenna_sel_rx;
+
+ struct ieee80211_ht_info ht_conf;
+ struct ieee80211_ht_bss_info ht_bss_conf;
};
/**
* enum ieee80211_if_types - types of 802.11 network interfaces
*
+ * @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_INVALID: invalid interface type, not used
+ * by mac80211 itself
* @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP: interface in AP mode.
* @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MGMT: special interface for communication with hostap
* daemon. Drivers should never see this type.
* @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS: interface in IBSS (ad-hoc) mode.
* @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR: interface in monitor (rfmon) mode.
* @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_WDS: interface in WDS mode.
- * @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN: not used.
+ * @IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN: VLAN interface bound to an AP, drivers
+ * will never see this type.
*/
enum ieee80211_if_types {
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP = 0x00000000,
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MGMT = 0x00000001,
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_STA = 0x00000002,
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS = 0x00000003,
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR = 0x00000004,
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_WDS = 0x5A580211,
- IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN = 0x00080211,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_INVALID,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_STA,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_WDS,
+ IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN,
};
/**
* @mac_addr: pointer to MAC address of the interface. This pointer is valid
* until the interface is removed (i.e. it cannot be used after
* remove_interface() callback was called for this interface).
- * This pointer will be %NULL for monitor interfaces, be careful.
*
* This structure is used in add_interface() and remove_interface()
* callbacks of &struct ieee80211_hw.
*/
struct ieee80211_if_init_conf {
int if_id;
- int type;
+ enum ieee80211_if_types type;
void *mac_addr;
};
* config_interface() call, so copy the value somewhere if you need
* it.
* @ssid_len: length of the @ssid field.
- * @generic_elem: used (together with @generic_elem_len) by drivers for
- * hardware that generate beacons independently. The pointer is valid
- * only during the config_interface() call, so copy the value somewhere
- * if you need it.
- * @generic_elem_len: length of the generic element.
* @beacon: beacon template. Valid only if @host_gen_beacon_template in
* &struct ieee80211_hw is set. The driver is responsible of freeing
* the sk_buff.
u8 *bssid;
u8 *ssid;
size_t ssid_len;
- u8 *generic_elem;
- size_t generic_elem_len;
struct sk_buff *beacon;
struct ieee80211_tx_control *beacon_control;
};
/**
* enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
- * @ALG_NONE: Unset key algorithm, will never be passed to the driver
* @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
* @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
* @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
*/
-typedef enum ieee80211_key_alg {
- ALG_NONE,
+enum ieee80211_key_alg {
ALG_WEP,
ALG_TKIP,
ALG_CCMP,
-} ieee80211_key_alg;
+};
/**
* @key: key material
*/
struct ieee80211_key_conf {
- ieee80211_key_alg alg;
+ enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
u8 hw_key_idx;
u8 flags;
s8 keyidx;
* @SET_KEY: a key is set
* @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
*/
-typedef enum set_key_cmd {
+enum set_key_cmd {
SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
-} set_key_cmd;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
+ *
+ * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
+ * indicates addition and removal of a station to station table
+ *
+ * @STA_NOTIFY_ADD: a station was added to the station table
+ * @STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE: a station being removed from the station table
+ */
+enum sta_notify_cmd {
+ STA_NOTIFY_ADD, STA_NOTIFY_REMOVE
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
+ *
+ * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
+ * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
+ * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
+ * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
+ * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
+ *
+ * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_GEN_BEACON_TEMPLATE:
+ * The device only needs to be supplied with a beacon template.
+ * If you need the host to generate each beacon then don't use
+ * this flag and call ieee80211_beacon_get() when you need the
+ * next beacon frame. Note that if you set this flag, you must
+ * implement the set_tim() callback for powersave mode to work
+ * properly.
+ * This flag is only relevant for access-point mode.
+ *
+ * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
+ * Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
+ * the FCS at the end.
+ *
+ * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
+ * Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
+ * for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
+ * rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
+ * to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
+ * multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
+ * the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(). Note
+ * that not setting this flag works properly only when the
+ * %IEEE80211_HW_HOST_GEN_BEACON_TEMPLATE is also not set because
+ * otherwise the stack will not know when the DTIM beacon was sent.
+ *
+ * @IEEE80211_HW_DEFAULT_REG_DOMAIN_CONFIGURED:
+ * Channels are already configured to the default regulatory domain
+ * specified in the device's EEPROM
+ */
+enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
+ IEEE80211_HW_HOST_GEN_BEACON_TEMPLATE = 1<<0,
+ IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS = 1<<1,
+ IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING = 1<<2,
+ IEEE80211_HW_DEFAULT_REG_DOMAIN_CONFIGURED = 1<<3,
+};
/**
* struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
- * TODO: move documentation into kernel-doc format
+ *
+ * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
+ * information for an 802.11 PHY.
+ *
+ * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
+ * 802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
+ * members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
+ * and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR().
+ *
+ * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
+ *
+ * @workqueue: single threaded workqueue available for driver use,
+ * allocated by mac80211 on registration and flushed on
+ * unregistration.
+ *
+ * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
+ * along with this structure.
+ *
+ * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
+ *
+ * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
+ * for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
+ *
+ * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
+ *
+ * @max_rssi: Maximum value for ssi in RX information, use
+ * negative numbers for dBm and 0 to indicate no support.
+ *
+ * @max_signal: like @max_rssi, but for the signal value.
+ *
+ * @max_noise: like @max_rssi, but for the noise value.
+ *
+ * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
+ * data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four.
+ *
+ * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
+ * If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
+ * set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
*/
struct ieee80211_hw {
- /* points to the cfg80211 wiphy for this piece. Note
- * that you must fill in the perm_addr and dev fields
- * of this structure, use the macros provided below. */
- struct wiphy *wiphy;
-
- /* assigned by mac80211, don't write */
struct ieee80211_conf conf;
-
- /* Single thread workqueue available for driver use
- * Allocated by mac80211 on registration */
+ struct wiphy *wiphy;
struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
-
- /* Pointer to the private area that was
- * allocated with this struct for you. */
+ const char *rate_control_algorithm;
void *priv;
-
- /* The rest is information about your hardware */
-
- /* TODO: frame_type 802.11/802.3, sw_encryption requirements */
-
-/* hole at 0 */
-
- /*
- * The device only needs to be supplied with a beacon template.
- * If you need the host to generate each beacon then don't use
- * this flag and use ieee80211_beacon_get().
- */
-#define IEEE80211_HW_HOST_GEN_BEACON_TEMPLATE (1<<1)
-
-/* hole at 2 */
-
- /* Whether RX frames passed to ieee80211_rx() include FCS in the end */
-#define IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS (1<<3)
-
- /* Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames for
- * power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others rely on
- * the host system for such buffering. This option is used to
- * configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast/multicast
- * frames when there are power saving stations so that low-level driver
- * can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(). */
-#define IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING (1<<4)
-
-/* hole at 5 */
-
-/* hole at 6 */
-
-/* hole at 7 */
-
-/* hole at 8 */
-
- /* Device is capable of performing full monitor mode even during
- * normal operation. */
-#define IEEE80211_HW_MONITOR_DURING_OPER (1<<9)
-
- /* Device does not need BSSID filter set to broadcast in order to
- * receive all probe responses while scanning */
-#define IEEE80211_HW_NO_PROBE_FILTERING (1<<10)
-
- /* Channels are already configured to the default regulatory domain
- * specified in the device's EEPROM */
-#define IEEE80211_HW_DEFAULT_REG_DOMAIN_CONFIGURED (1<<11)
-
- u32 flags; /* hardware flags defined above */
-
- /* Set to the size of a needed device specific skb headroom for TX skbs. */
+ u32 flags;
unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
-
- /* This is the time in us to change channels
- */
int channel_change_time;
- /* Maximum values for various statistics.
- * Leave at 0 to indicate no support. Use negative numbers for dBm. */
+ u8 queues;
s8 max_rssi;
s8 max_signal;
s8 max_noise;
-
- /* Number of available hardware TX queues for data packets.
- * WMM requires at least four queues. */
- int queues;
};
+/**
+ * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
+ *
+ * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
+ * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
+ */
static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
{
set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
}
+/**
+ * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanenet MAC address for 802.11 hardware
+ *
+ * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
+ * @addr: the address to set
+ */
static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
{
memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
}
-/* Configuration block used by the low-level driver to tell the 802.11 code
- * about supported hardware features and to pass function pointers to callback
- * functions. */
+/**
+ * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
+ *
+ * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
+ * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
+ *
+ * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
+ * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
+ * decryption. The callback takes an @address parameter that will be
+ * the broadcast address for default keys, the other station's hardware
+ * address for individual keys or the zero address for keys that will
+ * be used only for transmission.
+ * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
+ * VLANs are configured for an access point.
+ *
+ * The @local_address parameter will always be set to our own address,
+ * this is only relevant if you support multiple local addresses.
+ *
+ * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
+ * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
+ * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
+ *
+ * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
+ * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
+ * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
+ * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
+ *
+ * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
+ *
+ * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
+ * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
+ * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
+ * based on the receive flags.
+ *
+ * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
+ * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
+ * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
+ * keys.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Frame filtering
+ *
+ * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
+ * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
+ * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
+ * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
+ * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
+ *
+ * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
+ * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
+ * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
+ *
+ * The configure_filter() callback is invoked with the parameters
+ * @mc_count and @mc_list for the combined multicast address list
+ * of all virtual interfaces, @changed_flags telling which flags
+ * were changed and @total_flags with the new flag states.
+ *
+ * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
+ * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
+ * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
+ * or dropped.
+ *
+ * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared, i.e. you
+ * should clear all bits except those you honoured.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
+ *
+ * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
+ * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
+ * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
+ * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
+ *
+ * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
+ * think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
+ * to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
+ *
+ * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
+ * by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
+ * multicast address.
+ *
+ * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
+ * %RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
+ *
+ * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
+ * the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
+ *
+ * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
+ * to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
+ * by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
+ * mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
+ * honour this flag if possible.
+ *
+ * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then
+ * only those addressed to this station
+ *
+ * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
+ */
+enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
+ FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS = 1<<0,
+ FIF_ALLMULTI = 1<<1,
+ FIF_FCSFAIL = 1<<2,
+ FIF_PLCPFAIL = 1<<3,
+ FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC = 1<<4,
+ FIF_CONTROL = 1<<5,
+ FIF_OTHER_BSS = 1<<6,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum ieee80211_erp_change_flags - erp change flags
+ *
+ * These flags are used with the erp_ie_changed() callback in
+ * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which parameter(s) changed.
+ * @IEEE80211_ERP_CHANGE_PROTECTION: protection changed
+ * @IEEE80211_ERP_CHANGE_PREAMBLE: barker preamble mode changed
+ */
+enum ieee80211_erp_change_flags {
+ IEEE80211_ERP_CHANGE_PROTECTION = 1<<0,
+ IEEE80211_ERP_CHANGE_PREAMBLE = 1<<1,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
+ *
+ * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
+ * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
+ * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
+ *
+ * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
+ * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
+ * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
+ * configuration in the TX control data. Must be implemented and
+ * atomic.
+ *
+ * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
+ * is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
+ * frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
+ * Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
+ * or zero.
+ * When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
+ * to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
+ * is added.
+ * Must be implemented.
+ *
+ * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
+ * is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
+ * it must turn off frame reception.)
+ * May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
+ * an interface.
+ * Must be implemented.
+ *
+ * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
+ * enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @open
+ * and @stop must be implemented.
+ * The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
+ * the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
+ * interface is given in the conf parameter.
+ * The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
+ * negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
+ * Must be implemented.
+ *
+ * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
+ * The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
+ * and no monitor interfaces are present.
+ * When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
+ * must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
+ * the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
+ * MAC address of the device going away.
+ * Hence, this callback must be implemented.
+ *
+ * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
+ * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
+ *
+ * @config_interface: Handler for configuration requests related to interfaces
+ * (e.g. BSSID changes.)
+ *
+ * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
+ * See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
+ * This callback must be implemented and atomic.
+ *
+ * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. If the hardware/firmware takes care of beacon
+ * generation (that is, %IEEE80211_HW_HOST_GEN_BEACON_TEMPLATE is set)
+ * mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit must be set or cleared
+ * for a given AID. Must be atomic.
+ *
+ * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
+ * This callback can sleep, and is only called between add_interface
+ * and remove_interface calls, i.e. while the interface with the
+ * given local_address is enabled.
+ *
+ * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
+ * the scan state machine in stack.
+ *
+ * @get_stats: return low-level statistics
+ *
+ * @get_sequence_counter: For devices that have internal sequence counters this
+ * callback allows mac80211 to access the current value of a counter.
+ * This callback seems not well-defined, tell us if you need it.
+ *
+ * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
+ *
+ * @set_frag_threshold: Configuration of fragmentation threshold. Assign this if
+ * the device does fragmentation by itself; if this method is assigned then
+ * the stack will not do fragmentation.
+ *
+ * @set_retry_limit: Configuration of retry limits (if device needs it)
+ *
+ * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about addition or removal
+ * of assocaited station or AP.
+ *
+ * @erp_ie_changed: Handle ERP IE change notifications. Must be atomic.
+ *
+ * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
+ * bursting) for a hardware TX queue. The @queue parameter uses the
+ * %IEEE80211_TX_QUEUE_* constants. Must be atomic.
+ *
+ * @get_tx_stats: Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used
+ * to get number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
+ * size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
+ * (count). This information is used for WMM to find out which TX
+ * queues have room for more packets and by hostapd to provide
+ * statistics about the current queueing state to external programs.
+ *
+ * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
+ * this is only used for IBSS mode debugging and, as such, is not a
+ * required function. Must be atomic.
+ *
+ * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
+ * with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
+ * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
+ * TSF synchronization.
+ *
+ * @beacon_update: Setup beacon data for IBSS beacons. Unlike access point,
+ * IBSS uses a fixed beacon frame which is configured using this
+ * function.
+ * If the driver returns success (0) from this callback, it owns
+ * the skb. That means the driver is responsible to kfree_skb() it.
+ * The control structure is not dynamically allocated. That means the
+ * driver does not own the pointer and if it needs it somewhere
+ * outside of the context of this function, it must copy it
+ * somewhere else.
+ * This handler is required only for IBSS mode.
+ *
+ * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
+ * This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
+ * used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
+ *
+ * @conf_ht: Configures low level driver with 802.11n HT data. Must be atomic.
+ */
struct ieee80211_ops {
- /* Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
- * skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
- * The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
- * configuration in the TX control data.
- * Must be atomic. */
int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_tx_control *control);
-
- /* Handler that is called when any netdevice attached to the hardware
- * device is set UP for the first time. This can be used, e.g., to
- * enable interrupts and beacon sending. */
- int (*open)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-
- /* Handler that is called when the last netdevice attached to the
- * hardware device is set DOWN. This can be used, e.g., to disable
- * interrupts and beacon sending. */
- int (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-
- /* Handler for asking a driver if a new interface can be added (or,
- * more exactly, set UP). If the handler returns zero, the interface
- * is added. Driver should perform any initialization it needs prior
- * to returning zero. By returning non-zero addition of the interface
- * is inhibited. Unless monitor_during_oper is set, it is guaranteed
- * that monitor interfaces and normal interfaces are mutually
- * exclusive. If assigned, the open() handler is called after
- * add_interface() if this is the first device added. The
- * add_interface() callback has to be assigned because it is the only
- * way to obtain the requested MAC address for any interface.
- */
+ int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
+ void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
-
- /* Notify a driver that an interface is going down. The stop() handler
- * is called prior to this if this is a last interface. */
void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_if_init_conf *conf);
-
- /* Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
- * function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel. */
int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_conf *conf);
-
- /* Handler for configuration requests related to interfaces (e.g.
- * BSSID). */
int (*config_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
int if_id, struct ieee80211_if_conf *conf);
-
- /* ieee80211 drivers do not have access to the &struct net_device
- * that is (are) connected with their device. Hence (and because
- * we need to combine the multicast lists and flags for multiple
- * virtual interfaces), they cannot assign set_multicast_list.
- * The parameters here replace dev->flags and dev->mc_count,
- * dev->mc_list is replaced by calling ieee80211_get_mc_list_item.
- * Must be atomic. */
- void (*set_multicast_list)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
- unsigned short flags, int mc_count);
-
- /* Set TIM bit handler. If the hardware/firmware takes care of beacon
- * generation, IEEE 802.11 code uses this function to tell the
- * low-level to set (or clear if set==0) TIM bit for the given aid. If
- * host system is used to generate beacons, this handler is not used
- * and low-level driver should set it to NULL.
- * Must be atomic. */
+ void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
+ unsigned int changed_flags,
+ unsigned int *total_flags,
+ int mc_count, struct dev_addr_list *mc_list);
int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int aid, int set);
-
- /*
- * Set encryption key.
- *
- * This is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
- * decryption. The address will be the broadcast address for default
- * keys, the other station's hardware address for individual keys or
- * the zero address for keys that will be used only for transmission.
- *
- * The local_address parameter will always be set to our own address,
- * this is only relevant if you support multiple local addresses.
- *
- * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the hw_key_idx
- * selected by the low-level driver.
- *
- * Return 0 if the key is now in use, -EOPNOTSUPP or -ENOSPC if it
- * couldn't be added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned
- * to the hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
- *
- * When the cmd is DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
- *
- * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
- * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
- * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
- * based on the receive flags.
- *
- * This callback can sleep, and is only called between add_interface
- * and remove_interface calls, i.e. while the interface with the
- * given local_address is enabled.
- *
- * The ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the key parameter
- * is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key removes
- * it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate keys.
- */
- int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, set_key_cmd cmd,
+ int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
const u8 *local_address, const u8 *address,
struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
-
- /* Enable/disable IEEE 802.1X. This item requests wlan card to pass
- * unencrypted EAPOL-Key frames even when encryption is configured.
- * If the wlan card does not require such a configuration, this
- * function pointer can be set to NULL. */
- int (*set_ieee8021x)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int use_ieee8021x);
-
- /* Set port authorization state (IEEE 802.1X PAE) to be authorized
- * (authorized=1) or unauthorized (authorized=0). This function can be
- * used if the wlan hardware or low-level driver implements PAE.
- * 80211.o module will anyway filter frames based on authorization
- * state, so this function pointer can be NULL if low-level driver does
- * not require event notification about port state changes.
- * Currently unused. */
- int (*set_port_auth)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr,
- int authorized);
-
- /* Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
- * the scan state machine in stack. */
int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *ssid, size_t len);
-
- /* return low-level statistics */
int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
-
- /* For devices that generate their own beacons and probe response
- * or association responses this updates the state of privacy_invoked
- * returns 0 for success or an error number */
- int (*set_privacy_invoked)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
- int privacy_invoked);
-
- /* For devices that have internal sequence counters, allow 802.11
- * code to access the current value of a counter */
int (*get_sequence_counter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
u8* addr, u8 keyidx, u8 txrx,
u32* iv32, u16* iv16);
-
- /* Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it) */
int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
-
- /* Configuration of fragmentation threshold.
- * Assign this if the device does fragmentation by itself,
- * if this method is assigned then the stack will not do
- * fragmentation. */
int (*set_frag_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
-
- /* Configuration of retry limits (if device needs it) */
int (*set_retry_limit)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
u32 short_retry, u32 long_retr);
-
- /* Number of STAs in STA table notification (NULL = disabled).
- * Must be atomic. */
- void (*sta_table_notification)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
- int num_sta);
-
- /* Handle ERP IE change notifications. Must be atomic. */
+ void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int if_id,
+ enum sta_notify_cmd, const u8 *addr);
void (*erp_ie_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 changes,
int cts_protection, int preamble);
-
- /* Flags for the erp_ie_changed changes parameter */
-#define IEEE80211_ERP_CHANGE_PROTECTION (1<<0) /* protection flag changed */
-#define IEEE80211_ERP_CHANGE_PREAMBLE (1<<1) /* barker preamble mode changed */
-
- /* Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
- * bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
- * queue = IEEE80211_TX_QUEUE_*.
- * Must be atomic. */
int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
-
- /* Get statistics of the current TX queue status. This is used to get
- * number of currently queued packets (queue length), maximum queue
- * size (limit), and total number of packets sent using each TX queue
- * (count).
- * Currently unused. */
int (*get_tx_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats *stats);
-
- /* Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
- * this is only used for IBSS mode debugging and, as such, is not a
- * required function.
- * Must be atomic. */
u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-
- /* Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize with
- * other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
- * function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
- * TSF synchronization. */
void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-
- /* Setup beacon data for IBSS beacons. Unlike access point (Master),
- * IBSS uses a fixed beacon frame which is configured using this
- * function. This handler is required only for IBSS mode. */
int (*beacon_update)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_tx_control *control);
-
- /* Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us. This is
- * needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is used to
- * determine whether to reply to Probe Requests. */
int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
+ int (*conf_ht)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_conf *conf);
};
-/* Allocate a new hardware device. This must be called once for each
- * hardware device. The returned pointer must be used to refer to this
- * device when calling other functions. 802.11 code allocates a private data
- * area for the low-level driver. The size of this area is given as
- * priv_data_len.
+/**
+ * ieee80211_alloc_hw - Allocate a new hardware device
+ *
+ * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
+ * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
+ * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
+ * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
+ * @priv_data_len.
+ *
+ * @priv_data_len: length of private data
+ * @ops: callbacks for this device
*/
struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
-/* Register hardware device to the IEEE 802.11 code and kernel. Low-level
- * drivers must call this function before using any other IEEE 802.11
- * function except ieee80211_register_hwmode. */
+/**
+ * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
+ *
+ * You must call this function before any other functions
+ * except ieee80211_register_hwmode.
+ *
+ * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
+ */
int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-/* driver can use this and ieee80211_get_rx_led_name to get the
- * name of the registered LEDs after ieee80211_register_hw
- * was called.
- * This is useful to set the default trigger on the LED class
- * device that your driver should export for each LED the device
- * has, that way the default behaviour will be as expected but
- * the user can still change it/turn off the LED etc.
- */
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
+extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
#endif
+/**
+ * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
+ *
+ * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
+ * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
+ * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
+ * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
+ */
static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
#endif
}
+/**
+ * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
+ *
+ * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
+ * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
+ * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
+ * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
+ */
static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
#endif
}
+static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
+ return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
+#else
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+
/* Register a new hardware PHYMODE capability to the stack. */
int ieee80211_register_hwmode(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_hw_mode *mode);
-/* Unregister a hardware device. This function instructs 802.11 code to free
- * allocated resources and unregister netdevices from the kernel. */
+/**
+ * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
+ *
+ * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
+ * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware to unregister
+ */
void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-/* Free everything that was allocated including private data of a driver. */
+/**
+ * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
+ *
+ * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
+ * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
+ * before calling this function
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware to free
+ */
void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-/* Receive frame callback function. The low-level driver uses this function to
- * send received frames to the IEEE 802.11 code. Receive buffer (skb) must
- * start with IEEE 802.11 header. */
+/* trick to avoid symbol clashes with the ieee80211 subsystem */
void __ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
+
+/**
+ * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
+ *
+ * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
+ * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header or a radiotap
+ * header if %RX_FLAG_RADIOTAP is set in the @status flags.
+ *
+ * This function may not be called in IRQ context.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
+ * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
+ * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
+ * after this function returns
+ */
+static inline void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct ieee80211_rx_status *status)
+{
+ __ieee80211_rx(hw, skb, status);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
+ *
+ * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
+ * (internally defers to a workqueue.)
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
+ * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
+ * @status: status of this frame; the status pointer need not be valid
+ * after this function returns and is not freed by mac80211,
+ * it is recommended that it points to a stack area
+ */
void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_rx_status *status);
-/* Transmit status callback function. The low-level driver must call this
- * function to report transmit status for all the TX frames that had
- * req_tx_status set in the transmit control fields. In addition, this should
- * be called at least for all unicast frames to provide information for TX rate
- * control algorithm. In order to maintain all statistics, this function is
- * recommended to be called after each frame, including multicast/broadcast, is
- * sent. */
+/**
+ * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
+ *
+ * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
+ * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
+ * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
+ * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
+ * @status: status information for this frame; the status pointer need not
+ * be valid after this function returns and is not freed by mac80211,
+ * it is recommended that it points to a stack area
+ */
void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_tx_status *status);
ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int if_id,
struct ieee80211_tx_control *control);
-/* Given an sk_buff with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function
+/**
+ * ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb - get header length from data
+ *
+ * Given an skb with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function
* returns the 802.11 header length in bytes (not including encryption
* headers). If the data in the sk_buff is too short to contain a valid 802.11
* header the function returns 0.
+ *
+ * @skb: the frame
*/
int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb);
-/* Like ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb() but takes a FC in CPU order. */
+/**
+ * ieee80211_get_hdrlen - get header length from frame control
+ *
+ * This function returns the 802.11 header length in bytes (not including
+ * encryption headers.)
+ *
+ * @fc: the frame control field (in CPU endianness)
+ */
int ieee80211_get_hdrlen(u16 fc);
/**
void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
/**
- * ieee80211_get_mc_list_item - iteration over items in multicast list
- * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
- * @prev: value returned by previous call to ieee80211_get_mc_list_item() or
- * NULL to start a new iteration.
- * @ptr: pointer to buffer of void * type for internal usage of
- * ieee80211_get_mc_list_item().
- *
- * Iterates over items in multicast list of given device. To get the first
- * item, pass NULL in @prev and in *@ptr. In subsequent calls, pass the
- * value returned by previous call in @prev. Don't alter *@ptr during
- * iteration. When there are no more items, NULL is returned.
+ * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
+ *
+ * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
+ * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
+ * mac80211 that the scan finished.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
*/
-struct dev_mc_list *
-ieee80211_get_mc_list_item(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
- struct dev_mc_list *prev,
- void **ptr);
-
-/* called by driver to notify scan status completed */
void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
-/* return a pointer to the source address (SA) */
-static inline u8 *ieee80211_get_SA(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
-{
- u8 *raw = (u8 *) hdr;
- u8 tofrom = (*(raw+1)) & 3; /* get the TODS and FROMDS bits */
-
- switch (tofrom) {
- case 2:
- return hdr->addr3;
- case 3:
- return hdr->addr4;
- }
- return hdr->addr2;
-}
-
-/* return a pointer to the destination address (DA) */
-static inline u8 *ieee80211_get_DA(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
-{
- u8 *raw = (u8 *) hdr;
- u8 to_ds = (*(raw+1)) & 1; /* get the TODS bit */
-
- if (to_ds)
- return hdr->addr3;
- return hdr->addr1;
-}
-
-static inline int ieee80211_get_morefrag(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
-{
- return (le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control) &
- IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS) != 0;
-}
+/**
+ * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
+ *
+ * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
+ * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
+ *
+ * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
+ * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
+ * @data: first argument of the iterator function
+ */
+void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
+ void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
+ int if_id),
+ void *data);
#endif /* MAC80211_H */