/*
* super.c - NTFS kernel super block handling. Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
*
- * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Anton Altaparmakov
* Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Richard Russon
*
* This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h> /* For bdev_hardsect_size(). */
ntfs_error(sb, "Volume is dirty and read-only%s", es);
return -EROFS;
}
+ if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK) {
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has been modified by chkdsk "
+ "and is read-only%s", es);
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) {
- ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has unsupported flags set and "
- "is read-only%s", es);
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has unsupported flags set "
+ "(0x%x) and is read-only%s",
+ (unsigned)le16_to_cpu(vol->vol_flags),
+ es);
return -EROFS;
}
if (ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY)) {
{
const char *read_err_str = "Unable to read %s boot sector.";
struct buffer_head *bh_primary, *bh_backup;
- long nr_blocks = NTFS_SB(sb)->nr_blocks;
+ sector_t nr_blocks = NTFS_SB(sb)->nr_blocks;
/* Try to read primary boot sector. */
if ((bh_primary = sb_bread(sb, 0))) {
/*
* If we managed to read sector zero and the volume is not
* read-only, copy the found, valid backup boot sector to the
- * primary boot sector.
+ * primary boot sector. Note we only copy the actual boot
+ * sector structure, not the actual whole device sector as that
+ * may be bigger and would potentially damage the $Boot system
+ * file (FIXME: Would be nice to know if the backup boot sector
+ * on a large sector device contains the whole boot loader or
+ * just the first 512 bytes).
*/
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
ntfs_warning(sb, "Hot-fix: Recovering invalid primary "
"boot sector from backup copy.");
memcpy(bh_primary->b_data, bh_backup->b_data,
- sb->s_blocksize);
+ NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh_primary);
sync_dirty_buffer(bh_primary);
if (buffer_uptodate(bh_primary)) {
vol->sector_size);
ntfs_debug("vol->sector_size_bits = %i (0x%x)", vol->sector_size_bits,
vol->sector_size_bits);
- if (vol->sector_size != vol->sb->s_blocksize)
- ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "The boot sector indicates a sector size "
- "different from the device sector size.");
+ if (vol->sector_size < vol->sb->s_blocksize) {
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Sector size (%i) is smaller than the "
+ "device block size (%lu). This is not "
+ "supported. Sorry.", vol->sector_size,
+ vol->sb->s_blocksize);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
ntfs_debug("sectors_per_cluster = 0x%x", b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster);
sectors_per_cluster_bits = ffs(b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster) - 1;
ntfs_debug("sectors_per_cluster_bits = 0x%x",
ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size = %i (0x%x)", vol->cluster_size,
vol->cluster_size);
ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size_mask = 0x%x", vol->cluster_size_mask);
- ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size_bits = %i (0x%x)",
- vol->cluster_size_bits, vol->cluster_size_bits);
- if (vol->sector_size > vol->cluster_size) {
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Sector sizes above the cluster size are "
- "not supported. Sorry.");
- return FALSE;
- }
- if (vol->sb->s_blocksize > vol->cluster_size) {
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cluster sizes smaller than the device "
- "sector size are not supported. Sorry.");
+ ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size_bits = %i", vol->cluster_size_bits);
+ if (vol->cluster_size < vol->sector_size) {
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cluster size (%i) is smaller than the "
+ "sector size (%i). This is not supported. "
+ "Sorry.", vol->cluster_size, vol->sector_size);
return FALSE;
}
clusters_per_mft_record = b->clusters_per_mft_record;
* we store $MFT/$DATA, the table of mft records in the page cache.
*/
if (vol->mft_record_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Mft record size %i (0x%x) exceeds the "
- "page cache size on your system %lu (0x%lx). "
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Mft record size (%i) exceeds the "
+ "PAGE_CACHE_SIZE on your system (%lu). "
"This is not supported. Sorry.",
- vol->mft_record_size, vol->mft_record_size,
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ vol->mft_record_size, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ /* We cannot support mft record sizes below the sector size. */
+ if (vol->mft_record_size < vol->sector_size) {
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Mft record size (%i) is smaller than the "
+ "sector size (%i). This is not supported. "
+ "Sorry.", vol->mft_record_size,
+ vol->sector_size);
return FALSE;
}
clusters_per_index_record = b->clusters_per_index_record;
ntfs_debug("vol->index_record_size_bits = %i (0x%x)",
vol->index_record_size_bits,
vol->index_record_size_bits);
+ /* We cannot support index record sizes below the sector size. */
+ if (vol->index_record_size < vol->sector_size) {
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Index record size (%i) is smaller than "
+ "the sector size (%i). This is not "
+ "supported. Sorry.", vol->index_record_size,
+ vol->sector_size);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
/*
* Get the size of the volume in clusters and check for 64-bit-ness.
* Windows currently only uses 32 bits to save the clusters so we do
}
ll = sle64_to_cpu(b->mft_lcn);
if (ll >= vol->nr_clusters) {
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "MFT LCN is beyond end of volume. Weird.");
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "MFT LCN (%lli, 0x%llx) is beyond end of "
+ "volume. Weird.", (unsigned long long)ll,
+ (unsigned long long)ll);
return FALSE;
}
vol->mft_lcn = ll;
ntfs_debug("vol->mft_lcn = 0x%llx", (long long)vol->mft_lcn);
ll = sle64_to_cpu(b->mftmirr_lcn);
if (ll >= vol->nr_clusters) {
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "MFTMirr LCN is beyond end of volume. "
- "Weird.");
+ ntfs_error(vol->sb, "MFTMirr LCN (%lli, 0x%llx) is beyond end "
+ "of volume. Weird.", (unsigned long long)ll,
+ (unsigned long long)ll);
return FALSE;
}
vol->mftmirr_lcn = ll;
kmirr = page_address(mirr_page);
++index;
}
- /* Make sure the record is ok. */
- if (ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmft)) {
- ntfs_error(sb, "Incomplete multi sector transfer "
- "detected in mft record %i.", i);
+ /* Do not check the record if it is not in use. */
+ if (((MFT_RECORD*)kmft)->flags & MFT_RECORD_IN_USE) {
+ /* Make sure the record is ok. */
+ if (ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmft)) {
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Incomplete multi sector "
+ "transfer detected in mft "
+ "record %i.", i);
mm_unmap_out:
- ntfs_unmap_page(mirr_page);
+ ntfs_unmap_page(mirr_page);
mft_unmap_out:
- ntfs_unmap_page(mft_page);
- return FALSE;
+ ntfs_unmap_page(mft_page);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
}
- if (ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmirr)) {
- ntfs_error(sb, "Incomplete multi sector transfer "
- "detected in mft mirror record %i.", i);
- goto mm_unmap_out;
+ /* Do not check the mirror record if it is not in use. */
+ if (((MFT_RECORD*)kmirr)->flags & MFT_RECORD_IN_USE) {
+ if (ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmirr)) {
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Incomplete multi sector "
+ "transfer detected in mft "
+ "mirror record %i.", i);
+ goto mm_unmap_out;
+ }
}
/* Get the amount of data in the current record. */
bytes = le32_to_cpu(((MFT_RECORD*)kmft)->bytes_in_use);
- if (!bytes || bytes > vol->mft_record_size) {
+ if (bytes < sizeof(MFT_RECORD_OLD) ||
+ bytes > vol->mft_record_size ||
+ ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmft)) {
bytes = le32_to_cpu(((MFT_RECORD*)kmirr)->bytes_in_use);
- if (!bytes || bytes > vol->mft_record_size)
+ if (bytes < sizeof(MFT_RECORD_OLD) ||
+ bytes > vol->mft_record_size ||
+ ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmirr))
bytes = vol->mft_record_size;
}
/* Compare the two records. */
ntfs_debug("Read %llu bytes from $UpCase (expected %zu bytes).",
i_size, 64 * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar));
iput(ino);
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (!default_upcase) {
ntfs_debug("Using volume specified $UpCase since default is "
"not present.");
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
return TRUE;
}
max = default_upcase_len;
vol->upcase = default_upcase;
vol->upcase_len = max;
ntfs_nr_upcase_users++;
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
ntfs_debug("Volume specified $UpCase matches default. Using "
"default.");
return TRUE;
}
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
ntfs_debug("Using volume specified $UpCase since it does not match "
"the default.");
return TRUE;
ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
vol->upcase = NULL;
upcase_failed:
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (default_upcase) {
vol->upcase = default_upcase;
vol->upcase_len = default_upcase_len;
ntfs_nr_upcase_users++;
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $UpCase from the volume. Using "
"default.");
return TRUE;
}
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to initialize upcase table.");
return FALSE;
}
/* Make sure that no unsupported volume flags are set. */
if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) {
static const char *es1a = "Volume is dirty";
- static const char *es1b = "Volume has unsupported flags set";
- static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk and mount in Windows.";
- const char *es1;
-
- es1 = vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY ? es1a : es1b;
+ static const char *es1b = "Volume has been modified by chkdsk";
+ static const char *es1c = "Volume has unsupported flags set";
+ static const char *es2a = ". Run chkdsk and mount in Windows.";
+ static const char *es2b = ". Mount in Windows.";
+ const char *es1, *es2;
+
+ es2 = es2a;
+ if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY)
+ es1 = es1a;
+ else if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK) {
+ es1 = es1b;
+ es2 = es2b;
+ } else {
+ es1 = es1c;
+ ntfs_warning(sb, "Unsupported volume flags 0x%x "
+ "encountered.",
+ (unsigned)le16_to_cpu(vol->vol_flags));
+ }
/* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
iput_upcase_err_out:
#endif /* NTFS_RW */
vol->upcase_len = 0;
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
vol->upcase = NULL;
}
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase) {
ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
vol->upcase = NULL;
* Destroy the global default upcase table if necessary. Also decrease
* the number of upcase users if we are a user.
*/
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
vol->upcase = NULL;
}
if (vol->cluster_size <= 4096 && !--ntfs_nr_compression_users)
free_compression_buffers();
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase) {
ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
vol->upcase = NULL;
ntfs_volume *vol;
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct inode *tmp_ino;
- int result;
+ int blocksize, result;
ntfs_debug("Entering.");
#ifndef NTFS_RW
if (!parse_options(vol, (char*)opt))
goto err_out_now;
+ /* We support sector sizes up to the PAGE_CACHE_SIZE. */
+ if (bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ if (!silent)
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Device has unsupported sector size "
+ "(%i). The maximum supported sector "
+ "size on this architecture is %lu "
+ "bytes.",
+ bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev),
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ goto err_out_now;
+ }
/*
- * TODO: Fail safety check. In the future we should really be able to
- * cope with this being the case, but for now just bail out.
+ * Setup the device access block size to NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE or the hard
+ * sector size, whichever is bigger.
*/
- if (bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev) > NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (blocksize < NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
if (!silent)
- ntfs_error(sb, "Device has unsupported hardsect_size.");
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Unable to set device block size.");
goto err_out_now;
}
-
- /* Setup the device access block size to NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE. */
- if (sb_set_blocksize(sb, NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) != NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ BUG_ON(blocksize != sb->s_blocksize);
+ ntfs_debug("Set device block size to %i bytes (block size bits %i).",
+ blocksize, sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+ /* Determine the size of the device in units of block_size bytes. */
+ if (!i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode)) {
if (!silent)
- ntfs_error(sb, "Unable to set block size.");
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Unable to determine device size.");
goto err_out_now;
}
-
- /* Get the size of the device in units of NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes. */
vol->nr_blocks = i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode) >>
- NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
-
+ sb->s_blocksize_bits;
/* Read the boot sector and return unlocked buffer head to it. */
if (!(bh = read_ntfs_boot_sector(sb, silent))) {
if (!silent)
ntfs_error(sb, "Not an NTFS volume.");
goto err_out_now;
}
-
/*
- * Extract the data from the boot sector and setup the ntfs super block
+ * Extract the data from the boot sector and setup the ntfs volume
* using it.
*/
result = parse_ntfs_boot_sector(vol, (NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR*)bh->b_data);
-
- /* Initialize the cluster and mft allocators. */
- ntfs_setup_allocators(vol);
-
brelse(bh);
-
if (!result) {
if (!silent)
ntfs_error(sb, "Unsupported NTFS filesystem.");
goto err_out_now;
}
-
/*
- * TODO: When we start coping with sector sizes different from
- * NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE, we now probably need to set the blocksize of the
- * device (probably to NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE).
+ * If the boot sector indicates a sector size bigger than the current
+ * device block size, switch the device block size to the sector size.
+ * TODO: It may be possible to support this case even when the set
+ * below fails, we would just be breaking up the i/o for each sector
+ * into multiple blocks for i/o purposes but otherwise it should just
+ * work. However it is safer to leave disabled until someone hits this
+ * error message and then we can get them to try it without the setting
+ * so we know for sure that it works.
*/
-
+ if (vol->sector_size > blocksize) {
+ blocksize = sb_set_blocksize(sb, vol->sector_size);
+ if (blocksize != vol->sector_size) {
+ if (!silent)
+ ntfs_error(sb, "Unable to set device block "
+ "size to sector size (%i).",
+ vol->sector_size);
+ goto err_out_now;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(blocksize != sb->s_blocksize);
+ vol->nr_blocks = i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode) >>
+ sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ ntfs_debug("Changed device block size to %i bytes (block size "
+ "bits %i) to match volume sector size.",
+ blocksize, sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+ }
+ /* Initialize the cluster and mft allocators. */
+ ntfs_setup_allocators(vol);
/* Setup remaining fields in the super block. */
sb->s_magic = NTFS_SB_MAGIC;
-
/*
* Ntfs allows 63 bits for the file size, i.e. correct would be:
* sb->s_maxbytes = ~0ULL >> 1;
* without overflowing the index or to 2^63 - 1, whichever is smaller.
*/
sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
-
+ /* Ntfs measures time in 100ns intervals. */
sb->s_time_gran = 100;
-
/*
* Now load the metadata required for the page cache and our address
* space operations to function. We do this by setting up a specialised
ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load essential metadata.");
goto iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now;
}
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
/*
* The current mount is a compression user if the cluster size is
* less than or equal 4kiB.
ntfs_error(NULL, "Failed to allocate buffers "
"for compression engine.");
ntfs_nr_compression_users--;
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
goto iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now;
}
}
if (!default_upcase)
default_upcase = generate_default_upcase();
ntfs_nr_upcase_users++;
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
/*
* From now on, ignore @silent parameter. If we fail below this line,
* it will be due to a corrupt fs or a system error, so we report it.
atomic_inc(&vol->root_ino->i_count);
ntfs_debug("Exiting, status successful.");
/* Release the default upcase if it has no users. */
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (!--ntfs_nr_upcase_users && default_upcase) {
ntfs_free(default_upcase);
default_upcase = NULL;
}
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
sb->s_export_op = &ntfs_export_ops;
lock_kernel();
return 0;
vol->attrdef = NULL;
}
vol->upcase_len = 0;
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
vol->upcase = NULL;
}
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
if (vol->upcase) {
ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
vol->upcase = NULL;
* Decrease the number of upcase users and destroy the global default
* upcase table if necessary.
*/
- down(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ntfs_lock);
if (!--ntfs_nr_upcase_users && default_upcase) {
ntfs_free(default_upcase);
default_upcase = NULL;
}
if (vol->cluster_size <= 4096 && !--ntfs_nr_compression_users)
free_compression_buffers();
- up(&ntfs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ntfs_lock);
iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now:
iput(tmp_ino);
if (vol->mft_ino && vol->mft_ino != tmp_ino)
struct kmem_cache *ntfs_attr_ctx_cache;
struct kmem_cache *ntfs_index_ctx_cache;
-/* Driver wide semaphore. */
-DECLARE_MUTEX(ntfs_lock);
+/* Driver wide mutex. */
+DEFINE_MUTEX(ntfs_lock);
static struct super_block *ntfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
ntfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_inode_cache_name,
sizeof(ntfs_inode), 0,
- SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL, NULL);
+ SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL, NULL);
if (!ntfs_inode_cache) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
ntfs_inode_cache_name);
ntfs_big_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_big_inode_cache_name,
sizeof(big_ntfs_inode), 0,
- SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
ntfs_big_inode_init_once, NULL);
if (!ntfs_big_inode_cache) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTFS 1.2/3.x driver - Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTFS 1.2/3.x driver - Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Anton Altaparmakov");
MODULE_VERSION(NTFS_VERSION);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#ifdef DEBUG