* struct mtd_dev_param - MTD device parameter description data structure.
* @name: MTD device name or number string
* @vid_hdr_offs: VID header offset
- * @data_offs: data offset
*/
struct mtd_dev_param
{
char name[MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX];
int vid_hdr_offs;
- int data_offs;
};
/* Numbers of elements set in the @mtd_dev_param array */
/* Root UBI "class" object (corresponds to '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/') */
struct class *ubi_class;
-/* Slab cache for lock-tree entries */
-struct kmem_cache *ubi_ltree_slab;
-
/* Slab cache for wear-leveling entries */
struct kmem_cache *ubi_wl_entry_slab;
__ATTR(min_io_size, S_IRUGO, dev_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute dev_bgt_enabled =
__ATTR(bgt_enabled, S_IRUGO, dev_attribute_show, NULL);
+static struct device_attribute dev_mtd_num =
+ __ATTR(mtd_num, S_IRUGO, dev_attribute_show, NULL);
/**
* ubi_get_device - get UBI device.
else if (attr == &dev_total_eraseblocks)
ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->good_peb_count);
else if (attr == &dev_volumes_count)
- ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->vol_count);
+ ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->vol_count - UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT);
else if (attr == &dev_max_ec)
ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->max_ec);
else if (attr == &dev_reserved_for_bad)
ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->min_io_size);
else if (attr == &dev_bgt_enabled)
ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->thread_enabled);
+ else if (attr == &dev_mtd_num)
+ ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ubi->mtd->index);
else
- BUG();
+ ret = -EINVAL;
ubi_put_device(ubi);
return ret;
if (err)
return err;
err = device_create_file(&ubi->dev, &dev_bgt_enabled);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ err = device_create_file(&ubi->dev, &dev_mtd_num);
return err;
}
*/
static void ubi_sysfs_close(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
+ device_remove_file(&ubi->dev, &dev_mtd_num);
device_remove_file(&ubi->dev, &dev_bgt_enabled);
device_remove_file(&ubi->dev, &dev_min_io_size);
device_remove_file(&ubi->dev, &dev_max_vol_count);
int i, err;
dev_t dev;
- mutex_init(&ubi->volumes_mutex);
- spin_lock_init(&ubi->volumes_lock);
-
sprintf(ubi->ubi_name, UBI_NAME_STR "%d", ubi->ubi_num);
/*
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset < 0 || ubi->leb_start < ubi->vid_hdr_offset)
+ if (ubi->vid_hdr_offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
/*
}
/* Similar for the data offset */
- if (ubi->leb_start == 0) {
- ubi->leb_start = ubi->vid_hdr_offset + ubi->vid_hdr_alsize;
- ubi->leb_start = ALIGN(ubi->leb_start, ubi->min_io_size);
- }
+ ubi->leb_start = ubi->vid_hdr_offset + UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE;
+ ubi->leb_start = ALIGN(ubi->leb_start, ubi->min_io_size);
dbg_msg("vid_hdr_offset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_offset);
dbg_msg("vid_hdr_aloffset %d", ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset);
ubi->ro_mode = 1;
}
- dbg_msg("leb_size %d", ubi->leb_size);
- dbg_msg("ro_mode %d", ubi->ro_mode);
+ ubi_msg("physical eraseblock size: %d bytes (%d KiB)",
+ ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10);
+ ubi_msg("logical eraseblock size: %d bytes", ubi->leb_size);
+ ubi_msg("smallest flash I/O unit: %d", ubi->min_io_size);
+ if (ubi->hdrs_min_io_size != ubi->min_io_size)
+ ubi_msg("sub-page size: %d",
+ ubi->hdrs_min_io_size);
+ ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d)",
+ ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset);
+ ubi_msg("data offset: %d", ubi->leb_start);
/*
* Note, ideally, we have to initialize ubi->bad_peb_count here. But
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * autoresize - re-size the volume which has the "auto-resize" flag set.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @vol_id: ID of the volume to re-size
+ *
+ * This function re-sizes the volume marked by the @UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG in
+ * the volume table to the largest possible size. See comments in ubi-header.h
+ * for more description of the flag. Returns zero in case of success and a
+ * negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+static int autoresize(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
+{
+ struct ubi_volume_desc desc;
+ struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id];
+ int err, old_reserved_pebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the auto-resize flag in the volume in-memory copy of the
+ * volume table, and 'ubi_resize_volume()' will propogate this change
+ * to the flash.
+ */
+ ubi->vtbl[vol_id].flags &= ~UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG;
+
+ if (ubi->avail_pebs == 0) {
+ struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
+
+ /*
+ * No avalilable PEBs to re-size the volume, clear the flag on
+ * flash and exit.
+ */
+ memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol_id],
+ sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
+ err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
+ if (err)
+ ubi_err("cannot clean auto-resize flag for volume %d",
+ vol_id);
+ } else {
+ desc.vol = vol;
+ err = ubi_resize_volume(&desc,
+ old_reserved_pebs + ubi->avail_pebs);
+ if (err)
+ ubi_err("cannot auto-resize volume %d", vol_id);
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ ubi_msg("volume %d (\"%s\") re-sized from %d to %d LEBs", vol_id,
+ vol->name, old_reserved_pebs, vol->reserved_pebs);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* ubi_attach_mtd_dev - attach an MTD device.
* @mtd_dev: MTD device description object
+ * @ubi_num: number to assign to the new UBI device
* @vid_hdr_offset: VID header offset
- * @data_offset: data offset
*
- * This function attaches an MTD device to UBI. It first treats @mtd_dev as the
- * MTD device name, and tries to open it by this name. If it is unable to open,
- * it tries to convert @mtd_dev to an integer and open the MTD device by its
- * number. Returns new UBI device's number in case of success and a negative
- * error code in case of failure.
+ * This function attaches MTD device @mtd_dev to UBI and assign @ubi_num number
+ * to the newly created UBI device, unless @ubi_num is %UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO, in
+ * which case this function finds a vacant device nubert and assings it
+ * automatically. Returns the new UBI device number in case of success and a
+ * negative error code in case of failure.
*
* Note, the invocations of this function has to be serialized by the
* @ubi_devices_mutex.
*/
-int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int vid_hdr_offset,
- int data_offset)
+int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset)
{
struct ubi_device *ubi;
int i, err;
* Note, this function assumes that UBI devices creations and deletions
* are serialized, so it does not take the &ubi_devices_lock.
*/
- for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
ubi = ubi_devices[i];
if (ubi && mtd->index == ubi->mtd->index) {
- ubi_err("mtd%d is already attached to ubi%d",
+ dbg_err("mtd%d is already attached to ubi%d",
mtd->index, i);
- return -EINVAL;
+ return -EEXIST;
}
+ }
- /* Search for an empty slot in the @ubi_devices array */
- for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
- if (!ubi_devices[i])
- break;
+ /*
+ * Make sure this MTD device is not emulated on top of an UBI volume
+ * already. Well, generally this recursion works fine, but there are
+ * different problems like the UBI module takes a reference to itself
+ * by attaching (and thus, opening) the emulated MTD device. This
+ * results in inability to unload the module. And in general it makes
+ * no sense to attach emulated MTD devices, so we prohibit this.
+ */
+ if (mtd->type == MTD_UBIVOLUME) {
+ ubi_err("refuse attaching mtd%d - it is already emulated on "
+ "top of UBI", mtd->index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- if (i == UBI_MAX_DEVICES) {
- ubi_err("only %d UBI devices may be created", UBI_MAX_DEVICES);
- return -ENFILE;
+ if (ubi_num == UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO) {
+ /* Search for an empty slot in the @ubi_devices array */
+ for (ubi_num = 0; ubi_num < UBI_MAX_DEVICES; ubi_num++)
+ if (!ubi_devices[ubi_num])
+ break;
+ if (ubi_num == UBI_MAX_DEVICES) {
+ dbg_err("only %d UBI devices may be created", UBI_MAX_DEVICES);
+ return -ENFILE;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (ubi_num >= UBI_MAX_DEVICES)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Make sure ubi_num is not busy */
+ if (ubi_devices[ubi_num]) {
+ dbg_err("ubi%d already exists", ubi_num);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
}
ubi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_device), GFP_KERNEL);
return -ENOMEM;
ubi->mtd = mtd;
- ubi->ubi_num = i;
+ ubi->ubi_num = ubi_num;
ubi->vid_hdr_offset = vid_hdr_offset;
- ubi->leb_start = data_offset;
+ ubi->autoresize_vol_id = -1;
- dbg_msg("attaching mtd%d to ubi%d: VID header offset %d data offset %d",
- mtd->index, ubi->ubi_num, vid_hdr_offset, data_offset);
+ mutex_init(&ubi->buf_mutex);
+ mutex_init(&ubi->ckvol_mutex);
+ mutex_init(&ubi->volumes_mutex);
+ spin_lock_init(&ubi->volumes_lock);
+
+ ubi_msg("attaching mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num);
err = io_init(ubi);
if (err)
goto out_free;
- mutex_init(&ubi->buf_mutex);
ubi->peb_buf1 = vmalloc(ubi->peb_size);
if (!ubi->peb_buf1)
goto out_free;
goto out_free;
}
+ if (ubi->autoresize_vol_id != -1) {
+ err = autoresize(ubi, ubi->autoresize_vol_id);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_detach;
+ }
+
err = uif_init(ubi);
if (err)
goto out_detach;
goto out_uif;
}
- ubi_msg("attached mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi->ubi_num);
+ ubi_msg("attached mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num);
ubi_msg("MTD device name: \"%s\"", mtd->name);
ubi_msg("MTD device size: %llu MiB", ubi->flash_size >> 20);
- ubi_msg("physical eraseblock size: %d bytes (%d KiB)",
- ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10);
- ubi_msg("logical eraseblock size: %d bytes", ubi->leb_size);
ubi_msg("number of good PEBs: %d", ubi->good_peb_count);
ubi_msg("number of bad PEBs: %d", ubi->bad_peb_count);
- ubi_msg("smallest flash I/O unit: %d", ubi->min_io_size);
- ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d)",
- ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset);
- ubi_msg("data offset: %d", ubi->leb_start);
ubi_msg("max. allowed volumes: %d", ubi->vtbl_slots);
ubi_msg("wear-leveling threshold: %d", CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD);
ubi_msg("number of internal volumes: %d", UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT);
wake_up_process(ubi->bgt_thread);
}
- ubi_devices[ubi->ubi_num] = ubi;
- return ubi->ubi_num;
+ ubi_devices[ubi_num] = ubi;
+ return ubi_num;
out_uif:
uif_close(ubi);
spin_lock(&ubi_devices_lock);
ubi = ubi_devices[ubi_num];
if (!ubi) {
- spin_lock(&ubi_devices_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&ubi_devices_lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (ubi->ref_count) {
if (!anyway) {
- spin_lock(&ubi_devices_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&ubi_devices_lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* This may only happen if there is a bug */
ubi_err("%s reference count %d, destroy anyway",
ubi->ubi_name, ubi->ref_count);
}
- ubi_devices[ubi->ubi_num] = NULL;
+ ubi_devices[ubi_num] = NULL;
spin_unlock(&ubi_devices_lock);
- dbg_msg("detaching mtd%d from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi->ubi_num);
+ ubi_assert(ubi_num == ubi->ubi_num);
+ dbg_msg("detaching mtd%d from ubi%d", ubi->mtd->index, ubi_num);
/*
* Before freeing anything, we have to stop the background thread to
return 0;
}
-/**
- * ltree_entry_ctor - lock tree entries slab cache constructor.
- * @obj: the lock-tree entry to construct
- * @cache: the lock tree entry slab cache
- * @flags: constructor flags
- */
-static void ltree_entry_ctor(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj)
-{
- struct ubi_ltree_entry *le = obj;
-
- le->users = 0;
- init_rwsem(&le->mutex);
-}
-
/**
* find_mtd_device - open an MTD device by its name or number.
* @mtd_dev: name or number of the device
*
- * This function tries to open and MTD device with name @mtd_dev, and if it
- * fails, then it tries to interpret the @mtd_dev string as an ASCII-coded
- * integer and open an MTD device with this number. Returns MTD device
- * description object in case of success and a negative error code in case of
- * failure.
+ * This function tries to open and MTD device described by @mtd_dev string,
+ * which is first treated as an ASCII number, and if it is not true, it is
+ * treated as MTD device name. Returns MTD device description object in case of
+ * success and a negative error code in case of failure.
*/
static struct mtd_info * __init open_mtd_device(const char *mtd_dev)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ int mtd_num;
+ char *endp;
- mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(mtd_dev);
- if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
- int mtd_num;
- char *endp;
-
- if (PTR_ERR(mtd) != -ENODEV)
- return mtd;
-
+ mtd_num = simple_strtoul(mtd_dev, &endp, 0);
+ if (*endp != '\0' || mtd_dev == endp) {
/*
- * Probably this is not MTD device name but MTD device number -
- * check this out.
+ * This does not look like an ASCII integer, probably this is
+ * MTD device name.
*/
- mtd_num = simple_strtoul(mtd_dev, &endp, 0);
- if (*endp != '\0' || mtd_dev == endp) {
- ubi_err("incorrect MTD device: \"%s\"", mtd_dev);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- }
-
+ mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(mtd_dev);
+ } else
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtd_num);
- if (IS_ERR(mtd))
- return mtd;
- }
return mtd;
}
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ubi_vid_hdr) != 64);
if (mtd_devs > UBI_MAX_DEVICES) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: too many MTD devices, "
- "maximum is %d\n", UBI_MAX_DEVICES);
+ ubi_err("too many MTD devices, maximum is %d", UBI_MAX_DEVICES);
return -EINVAL;
}
ubi_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, UBI_NAME_STR);
if (IS_ERR(ubi_class)) {
err = PTR_ERR(ubi_class);
- printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot create UBI class\n");
+ ubi_err("cannot create UBI class");
goto out;
}
err = class_create_file(ubi_class, &ubi_version);
if (err) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot create sysfs file\n");
+ ubi_err("cannot create sysfs file");
goto out_class;
}
err = misc_register(&ubi_ctrl_cdev);
if (err) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot register device\n");
+ ubi_err("cannot register device");
goto out_version;
}
- ubi_ltree_slab = kmem_cache_create("ubi_ltree_slab",
- sizeof(struct ubi_ltree_entry), 0,
- 0, <ree_entry_ctor);
- if (!ubi_ltree_slab)
- goto out_dev_unreg;
-
ubi_wl_entry_slab = kmem_cache_create("ubi_wl_entry_slab",
- sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry),
- 0, 0, NULL);
+ sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry),
+ 0, 0, NULL);
if (!ubi_wl_entry_slab)
- goto out_ltree;
+ goto out_dev_unreg;
/* Attach MTD devices */
for (i = 0; i < mtd_devs; i++) {
}
mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex);
- err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, p->vid_hdr_offs, p->data_offs);
+ err = ubi_attach_mtd_dev(mtd, UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO,
+ p->vid_hdr_offs);
mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex);
if (err < 0) {
put_mtd_device(mtd);
- printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot attach %s\n",
- p->name);
+ ubi_err("cannot attach mtd%d", mtd->index);
goto out_detach;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex);
}
kmem_cache_destroy(ubi_wl_entry_slab);
-out_ltree:
- kmem_cache_destroy(ubi_ltree_slab);
out_dev_unreg:
misc_deregister(&ubi_ctrl_cdev);
out_version:
out_class:
class_destroy(ubi_class);
out:
- printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error %d\n", err);
+ ubi_err("UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error %d", err);
return err;
}
module_init(ubi_init);
mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex);
}
kmem_cache_destroy(ubi_wl_entry_slab);
- kmem_cache_destroy(ubi_ltree_slab);
misc_deregister(&ubi_ctrl_cdev);
class_remove_file(ubi_class, &ubi_version);
class_destroy(ubi_class);
case 'M':
result *= 1024;
case 'K':
- case 'k':
result *= 1024;
- if (endp[1] == 'i' && (endp[2] == '\0' ||
- endp[2] == 'B' || endp[2] == 'b'))
+ if (endp[1] == 'i' && endp[2] == 'B')
endp += 2;
case '\0':
break;
struct mtd_dev_param *p;
char buf[MTD_PARAM_LEN_MAX];
char *pbuf = &buf[0];
- char *tokens[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL};
+ char *tokens[2] = {NULL, NULL};
if (!val)
return -EINVAL;
if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
buf[len - 1] = '\0';
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
tokens[i] = strsep(&pbuf, ",");
if (pbuf) {
if (tokens[1])
p->vid_hdr_offs = bytes_str_to_int(tokens[1]);
- if (tokens[2])
- p->data_offs = bytes_str_to_int(tokens[2]);
if (p->vid_hdr_offs < 0)
return p->vid_hdr_offs;
- if (p->data_offs < 0)
- return p->data_offs;
mtd_devs += 1;
return 0;
module_param_call(mtd, ubi_mtd_param_parse, NULL, NULL, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtd, "MTD devices to attach. Parameter format: "
- "mtd=<name|num>[,<vid_hdr_offs>,<data_offs>]. "
+ "mtd=<name|num>[,<vid_hdr_offs>].\n"
"Multiple \"mtd\" parameters may be specified.\n"
- "MTD devices may be specified by their number or name. "
- "Optional \"vid_hdr_offs\" and \"data_offs\" parameters "
- "specify UBI VID header position and data starting "
- "position to be used by UBI.\n"
- "Example: mtd=content,1984,2048 mtd=4 - attach MTD device"
- "with name content using VID header offset 1984 and data "
- "start 2048, and MTD device number 4 using default "
- "offsets");
+ "MTD devices may be specified by their number or name.\n"
+ "Optional \"vid_hdr_offs\" parameter specifies UBI VID "
+ "header position and data starting position to be used "
+ "by UBI.\n"
+ "Example: mtd=content,1984 mtd=4 - attach MTD device"
+ "with name \"content\" using VID header offset 1984, and "
+ "MTD device number 4 with default VID header offset.");
MODULE_VERSION(__stringify(UBI_VERSION));
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UBI - Unsorted Block Images");