*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
*/
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/blkdev.h>
-#include <linux/elevator.h>
-#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/elevator.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
-#include <linux/mempool.h>
#include <linux/ioprio.h>
-#include <linux/writeback.h>
/*
* tunables
static const int cfq_slice_sync = HZ / 10;
static int cfq_slice_async = HZ / 25;
static const int cfq_slice_async_rq = 2;
-static int cfq_slice_idle = HZ / 100;
+static int cfq_slice_idle = HZ / 70;
#define CFQ_IDLE_GRACE (HZ / 10)
#define CFQ_SLICE_SCALE (5)
#define CFQ_KEY_ASYNC (0)
-#define CFQ_KEY_ANY (0xffff)
-/*
- * disable queueing at the driver/hardware level
- */
-static const int cfq_max_depth = 2;
+static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cfq_exit_lock);
/*
* for the hash of cfqq inside the cfqd
static kmem_cache_t *cfq_pool;
static kmem_cache_t *cfq_ioc_pool;
+static atomic_t ioc_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static struct completion *ioc_gone;
+
#define CFQ_PRIO_LISTS IOPRIO_BE_NR
#define cfq_class_idle(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE)
#define cfq_class_be(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_BE)
#define cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) \
(cfq_cfqq_class_sync(cfqq) || (cfqq)->on_dispatch[SYNC])
+#define sample_valid(samples) ((samples) > 80)
+
/*
* Per block device queue structure
*/
struct cfq_data {
- atomic_t ref;
request_queue_t *queue;
/*
unsigned int cfq_slice[2];
unsigned int cfq_slice_async_rq;
unsigned int cfq_slice_idle;
- unsigned int cfq_max_depth;
+
+ struct list_head cic_list;
};
/*
CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_fifo_expire,
CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_idle_window,
CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_prio_changed,
- CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_expired,
};
#define CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(name) \
CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(fifo_expire);
CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(idle_window);
CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(prio_changed);
-CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(expired);
#undef CFQ_CFQQ_FNS
enum cfq_rq_state_flags {
static struct cfq_queue *cfq_find_cfq_hash(struct cfq_data *, unsigned int, unsigned short);
static void cfq_dispatch_insert(request_queue_t *, struct cfq_rq *);
-static void cfq_put_cfqd(struct cfq_data *cfqd);
+static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, unsigned int key, struct task_struct *tsk, gfp_t gfp_mask);
#define process_sync(tsk) ((tsk)->flags & PF_SYNCWRITE)
*/
static inline void cfq_schedule_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
{
- if (!cfqd->rq_in_driver && cfqd->busy_queues)
+ if (cfqd->busy_queues)
kblockd_schedule_work(&cfqd->unplug_work);
}
return !cfqd->busy_queues;
}
+static inline pid_t cfq_queue_pid(struct task_struct *task, int rw)
+{
+ if (rw == READ || process_sync(task))
+ return task->pid;
+
+ return CFQ_KEY_ASYNC;
+}
+
/*
* Lifted from AS - choose which of crq1 and crq2 that is best served now.
* We choose the request that is closest to the head right now. Distance
- * behind the head are penalized and only allowed to a certain extent.
+ * behind the head is penalized and only allowed to a certain extent.
*/
static struct cfq_rq *
cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_rq *crq1, struct cfq_rq *crq2)
{
sector_t last, s1, s2, d1 = 0, d2 = 0;
- int r1_wrap = 0, r2_wrap = 0; /* requests are behind the disk head */
unsigned long back_max;
+#define CFQ_RQ1_WRAP 0x01 /* request 1 wraps */
+#define CFQ_RQ2_WRAP 0x02 /* request 2 wraps */
+ unsigned wrap = 0; /* bit mask: requests behind the disk head? */
if (crq1 == NULL || crq1 == crq2)
return crq2;
else if (s1 + back_max >= last)
d1 = (last - s1) * cfqd->cfq_back_penalty;
else
- r1_wrap = 1;
+ wrap |= CFQ_RQ1_WRAP;
if (s2 >= last)
d2 = s2 - last;
else if (s2 + back_max >= last)
d2 = (last - s2) * cfqd->cfq_back_penalty;
else
- r2_wrap = 1;
+ wrap |= CFQ_RQ2_WRAP;
/* Found required data */
- if (!r1_wrap && r2_wrap)
- return crq1;
- else if (!r2_wrap && r1_wrap)
- return crq2;
- else if (r1_wrap && r2_wrap) {
- /* both behind the head */
- if (s1 <= s2)
+
+ /*
+ * By doing switch() on the bit mask "wrap" we avoid having to
+ * check two variables for all permutations: --> faster!
+ */
+ switch (wrap) {
+ case 0: /* common case for CFQ: crq1 and crq2 not wrapped */
+ if (d1 < d2)
return crq1;
- else
+ else if (d2 < d1)
return crq2;
- }
+ else {
+ if (s1 >= s2)
+ return crq1;
+ else
+ return crq2;
+ }
- /* Both requests in front of the head */
- if (d1 < d2)
+ case CFQ_RQ2_WRAP:
return crq1;
- else if (d2 < d1)
+ case CFQ_RQ1_WRAP:
return crq2;
- else {
- if (s1 >= s2)
+ case (CFQ_RQ1_WRAP|CFQ_RQ2_WRAP): /* both crqs wrapped */
+ default:
+ /*
+ * Since both rqs are wrapped,
+ * start with the one that's further behind head
+ * (--> only *one* back seek required),
+ * since back seek takes more time than forward.
+ */
+ if (s1 <= s2)
return crq1;
else
return crq2;
cfq_add_crq_rb(crq);
}
-static struct request *cfq_find_rq_rb(struct cfq_data *cfqd, sector_t sector)
-
+static struct request *
+cfq_find_rq_fmerge(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct bio *bio)
{
- struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, current->pid, CFQ_KEY_ANY);
+ struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+ pid_t key = cfq_queue_pid(tsk, bio_data_dir(bio));
+ struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
struct rb_node *n;
+ sector_t sector;
+ cfqq = cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, key, tsk->ioprio);
if (!cfqq)
goto out;
+ sector = bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio);
n = cfqq->sort_list.rb_node;
while (n) {
struct cfq_rq *crq = rb_entry_crq(n);
goto out;
}
- __rq = cfq_find_rq_rb(cfqd, bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio));
+ __rq = cfq_find_rq_fmerge(cfqd, bio);
if (__rq && elv_rq_merge_ok(__rq, bio)) {
ret = ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE;
goto out;
cfqq->slice_left = 0;
cfq_clear_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq);
cfq_clear_cfqq_fifo_expire(cfqq);
- cfq_clear_cfqq_expired(cfqq);
}
cfqd->active_queue = cfqq;
}
+/*
+ * current cfqq expired its slice (or was too idle), select new one
+ */
+static void
+__cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
+ int preempted)
+{
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+
+ if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq))
+ del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer);
+
+ if (!preempted && !cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq)) {
+ cfqq->service_last = now;
+ cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd);
+ }
+
+ cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
+ cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
+
+ /*
+ * store what was left of this slice, if the queue idled out
+ * or was preempted
+ */
+ if (time_after(cfqq->slice_end, now))
+ cfqq->slice_left = cfqq->slice_end - now;
+ else
+ cfqq->slice_left = 0;
+
+ if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq))
+ cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, preempted);
+
+ if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue)
+ cfqd->active_queue = NULL;
+
+ if (cfqd->active_cic) {
+ put_io_context(cfqd->active_cic->ioc);
+ cfqd->active_cic = NULL;
+ }
+
+ cfqd->dispatch_slice = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int preempted)
+{
+ struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue;
+
+ if (cfqq)
+ __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, preempted);
+}
+
/*
* 0
* 0,1
static struct cfq_queue *cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
{
- struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
-
- /*
- * if current queue is expired but not done with its requests yet,
- * wait for that to happen
- */
- if ((cfqq = cfqd->active_queue) != NULL) {
- if (cfq_cfqq_expired(cfqq) && cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq))
- return NULL;
- }
+ struct cfq_queue *cfqq = NULL;
/*
* if current list is non-empty, grab first entry. if it is empty,
return cfqq;
}
-/*
- * current cfqq expired its slice (or was too idle), select new one
- */
-static void
-__cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
- int preempted)
-{
- unsigned long now = jiffies;
-
- if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq))
- del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer);
-
- if (!preempted && !cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq))
- cfqq->service_last = now;
-
- cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
- cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
-
- /*
- * store what was left of this slice, if the queue idled out
- * or was preempted
- */
- if (time_after(cfqq->slice_end, now))
- cfqq->slice_left = cfqq->slice_end - now;
- else
- cfqq->slice_left = 0;
-
- if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq))
- cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, preempted);
-
- if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue)
- cfqd->active_queue = NULL;
-
- if (cfqd->active_cic) {
- put_io_context(cfqd->active_cic->ioc);
- cfqd->active_cic = NULL;
- }
-
- cfqd->dispatch_slice = 0;
-}
-
-static inline void cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int preempted)
-{
- struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue;
-
- if (cfqq) {
- /*
- * use deferred expiry, if there are requests in progress as
- * not to disturb the slice of the next queue
- */
- if (cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq))
- cfq_mark_cfqq_expired(cfqq);
- else
- __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, preempted);
- }
-}
-
static int cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
{
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic;
+ unsigned long sl;
+
WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list));
WARN_ON(cfqq != cfqd->active_queue);
/*
* task has exited, don't wait
*/
- if (cfqd->active_cic && !cfqd->active_cic->ioc->task)
+ cic = cfqd->active_cic;
+ if (!cic || !cic->ioc->task)
return 0;
cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
- if (!timer_pending(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer)) {
- unsigned long slice_left = min(cfqq->slice_end - 1, (unsigned long) cfqd->cfq_slice_idle);
+ sl = min(cfqq->slice_end - 1, (unsigned long) cfqd->cfq_slice_idle);
- cfqd->idle_slice_timer.expires = jiffies + slice_left;
- add_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer);
- }
+ /*
+ * we don't want to idle for seeks, but we do want to allow
+ * fair distribution of slice time for a process doing back-to-back
+ * seeks. so allow a little bit of time for him to submit a new rq
+ */
+ if (sample_valid(cic->seek_samples) && cic->seek_mean > 131072)
+ sl = 2;
+ mod_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer, jiffies + sl);
return 1;
}
if (!cfqq)
goto new_queue;
- if (cfq_cfqq_expired(cfqq))
- goto new_queue;
-
/*
* slice has expired
*/
if (cfqq) {
int max_dispatch;
- /*
- * if idle window is disabled, allow queue buildup
- */
- if (!cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq) &&
- cfqd->rq_in_driver >= cfqd->cfq_max_depth)
- return 0;
-
cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer);
BUG_ON(cfqq->allocated[READ] + cfqq->allocated[WRITE]);
BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq));
- if (unlikely(cfqd->active_queue == cfqq)) {
+ if (unlikely(cfqd->active_queue == cfqq))
__cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 0);
- cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd);
- }
-
- cfq_put_cfqd(cfqq->cfqd);
/*
* it's on the empty list and still hashed
const int hashval)
{
struct hlist_head *hash_list = &cfqd->cfq_hash[hashval];
- struct hlist_node *entry, *next;
+ struct hlist_node *entry;
+ struct cfq_queue *__cfqq;
- hlist_for_each_safe(entry, next, hash_list) {
- struct cfq_queue *__cfqq = list_entry_qhash(entry);
- const unsigned short __p = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(__cfqq->ioprio_class, __cfqq->ioprio);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(__cfqq, entry, hash_list, cfq_hash) {
+ const unsigned short __p = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(__cfqq->org_ioprio_class, __cfqq->org_ioprio);
- if (__cfqq->key == key && (__p == prio || prio == CFQ_KEY_ANY))
+ if (__cfqq->key == key && (__p == prio || !prio))
return __cfqq;
}
return __cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, key, prio, hash_long(key, CFQ_QHASH_SHIFT));
}
-static void cfq_free_io_context(struct cfq_io_context *cic)
+static void cfq_free_io_context(struct io_context *ioc)
{
struct cfq_io_context *__cic;
- struct list_head *entry, *next;
+ struct rb_node *n;
+ int freed = 0;
- list_for_each_safe(entry, next, &cic->list) {
- __cic = list_entry(entry, struct cfq_io_context, list);
+ while ((n = rb_first(&ioc->cic_root)) != NULL) {
+ __cic = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_io_context, rb_node);
+ rb_erase(&__cic->rb_node, &ioc->cic_root);
kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, __cic);
+ freed++;
}
- kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, cic);
+ if (atomic_sub_and_test(freed, &ioc_count) && ioc_gone)
+ complete(ioc_gone);
+}
+
+static void cfq_trim(struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ ioc->set_ioprio = NULL;
+ cfq_free_io_context(ioc);
}
/*
*/
static void cfq_exit_single_io_context(struct cfq_io_context *cic)
{
- struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic->cfqq->cfqd;
- request_queue_t *q = cfqd->queue;
+ struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic->key;
+ request_queue_t *q;
+
+ if (!cfqd)
+ return;
+
+ q = cfqd->queue;
WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
spin_lock(q->queue_lock);
- if (unlikely(cic->cfqq == cfqd->active_queue)) {
- __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cic->cfqq, 0);
- cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd);
+ if (cic->cfqq[ASYNC]) {
+ if (unlikely(cic->cfqq[ASYNC] == cfqd->active_queue))
+ __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cic->cfqq[ASYNC], 0);
+ cfq_put_queue(cic->cfqq[ASYNC]);
+ cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = NULL;
}
- cfq_put_queue(cic->cfqq);
- cic->cfqq = NULL;
+ if (cic->cfqq[SYNC]) {
+ if (unlikely(cic->cfqq[SYNC] == cfqd->active_queue))
+ __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cic->cfqq[SYNC], 0);
+ cfq_put_queue(cic->cfqq[SYNC]);
+ cic->cfqq[SYNC] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ cic->key = NULL;
+ list_del_init(&cic->queue_list);
spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
}
-/*
- * Another task may update the task cic list, if it is doing a queue lookup
- * on its behalf. cfq_cic_lock excludes such concurrent updates
- */
-static void cfq_exit_io_context(struct cfq_io_context *cic)
+static void cfq_exit_io_context(struct io_context *ioc)
{
struct cfq_io_context *__cic;
- struct list_head *entry;
unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
+ struct rb_node *n;
/*
* put the reference this task is holding to the various queues
*/
- list_for_each(entry, &cic->list) {
- __cic = list_entry(entry, struct cfq_io_context, list);
+ read_lock_irqsave(&cfq_exit_lock, flags);
+
+ n = rb_first(&ioc->cic_root);
+ while (n != NULL) {
+ __cic = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_io_context, rb_node);
+
cfq_exit_single_io_context(__cic);
+ n = rb_next(n);
}
- cfq_exit_single_io_context(cic);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&cfq_exit_lock, flags);
}
static struct cfq_io_context *
struct cfq_io_context *cic = kmem_cache_alloc(cfq_ioc_pool, gfp_mask);
if (cic) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cic->list);
- cic->cfqq = NULL;
+ RB_CLEAR(&cic->rb_node);
cic->key = NULL;
+ cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = NULL;
+ cic->cfqq[SYNC] = NULL;
cic->last_end_request = jiffies;
cic->ttime_total = 0;
cic->ttime_samples = 0;
cic->ttime_mean = 0;
cic->dtor = cfq_free_io_context;
cic->exit = cfq_exit_io_context;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cic->queue_list);
+ atomic_inc(&ioc_count);
}
return cic;
cfq_clear_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq);
}
-static inline void changed_ioprio(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
+static inline void changed_ioprio(struct cfq_io_context *cic)
{
- if (cfqq) {
- struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd;
-
+ struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic->key;
+ struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
+ if (cfqd) {
spin_lock(cfqd->queue->queue_lock);
- cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq);
- cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq);
+ cfqq = cic->cfqq[ASYNC];
+ if (cfqq) {
+ struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq;
+ new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, CFQ_KEY_ASYNC,
+ cic->ioc->task, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (new_cfqq) {
+ cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = new_cfqq;
+ cfq_put_queue(cfqq);
+ }
+ }
+ cfqq = cic->cfqq[SYNC];
+ if (cfqq) {
+ cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq);
+ cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq);
+ }
spin_unlock(cfqd->queue->queue_lock);
}
}
*/
static int cfq_ioc_set_ioprio(struct io_context *ioc, unsigned int ioprio)
{
- struct cfq_io_context *cic = ioc->cic;
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic;
+ struct rb_node *n;
- changed_ioprio(cic->cfqq);
+ write_lock(&cfq_exit_lock);
+
+ n = rb_first(&ioc->cic_root);
+ while (n != NULL) {
+ cic = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_io_context, rb_node);
+
+ changed_ioprio(cic);
+ n = rb_next(n);
+ }
- list_for_each_entry(cic, &cic->list, list)
- changed_ioprio(cic->cfqq);
+ write_unlock(&cfq_exit_lock);
return 0;
}
static struct cfq_queue *
-cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, unsigned int key, unsigned short ioprio,
+cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, unsigned int key, struct task_struct *tsk,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
const int hashval = hash_long(key, CFQ_QHASH_SHIFT);
struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL;
+ unsigned short ioprio;
retry:
+ ioprio = tsk->ioprio;
cfqq = __cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, key, ioprio, hashval);
if (!cfqq) {
hlist_add_head(&cfqq->cfq_hash, &cfqd->cfq_hash[hashval]);
atomic_set(&cfqq->ref, 0);
cfqq->cfqd = cfqd;
- atomic_inc(&cfqd->ref);
cfqq->service_last = 0;
/*
* set ->slice_left to allow preemption for a new process
return cfqq;
}
+static void
+cfq_drop_dead_cic(struct io_context *ioc, struct cfq_io_context *cic)
+{
+ read_lock(&cfq_exit_lock);
+ rb_erase(&cic->rb_node, &ioc->cic_root);
+ read_unlock(&cfq_exit_lock);
+ kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, cic);
+ atomic_dec(&ioc_count);
+}
+
+static struct cfq_io_context *
+cfq_cic_rb_lookup(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n;
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic;
+ void *key = cfqd;
+
+restart:
+ n = ioc->cic_root.rb_node;
+ while (n) {
+ cic = rb_entry(n, struct cfq_io_context, rb_node);
+ if (unlikely(!cic->key)) {
+ cfq_drop_dead_cic(ioc, cic);
+ goto restart;
+ }
+
+ if (key < cic->key)
+ n = n->rb_left;
+ else if (key > cic->key)
+ n = n->rb_right;
+ else
+ return cic;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void
+cfq_cic_link(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct io_context *ioc,
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p;
+ struct rb_node *parent;
+ struct cfq_io_context *__cic;
+
+ cic->ioc = ioc;
+ cic->key = cfqd;
+
+ ioc->set_ioprio = cfq_ioc_set_ioprio;
+restart:
+ parent = NULL;
+ p = &ioc->cic_root.rb_node;
+ while (*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+ __cic = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_io_context, rb_node);
+ if (unlikely(!__cic->key)) {
+ cfq_drop_dead_cic(ioc, cic);
+ goto restart;
+ }
+
+ if (cic->key < __cic->key)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else if (cic->key > __cic->key)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ else
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ read_lock(&cfq_exit_lock);
+ rb_link_node(&cic->rb_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&cic->rb_node, &ioc->cic_root);
+ list_add(&cic->queue_list, &cfqd->cic_list);
+ read_unlock(&cfq_exit_lock);
+}
+
/*
* Setup general io context and cfq io context. There can be several cfq
* io contexts per general io context, if this process is doing io to more
- * than one device managed by cfq. Note that caller is holding a reference to
- * cfqq, so we don't need to worry about it disappearing
+ * than one device managed by cfq.
*/
static struct cfq_io_context *
-cfq_get_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, pid_t pid, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+cfq_get_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct io_context *ioc = NULL;
struct cfq_io_context *cic;
if (!ioc)
return NULL;
- if ((cic = ioc->cic) == NULL) {
- cic = cfq_alloc_io_context(cfqd, gfp_mask);
-
- if (cic == NULL)
- goto err;
-
- /*
- * manually increment generic io_context usage count, it
- * cannot go away since we are already holding one ref to it
- */
- ioc->cic = cic;
- ioc->set_ioprio = cfq_ioc_set_ioprio;
- cic->ioc = ioc;
- cic->key = cfqd;
- atomic_inc(&cfqd->ref);
- } else {
- struct cfq_io_context *__cic;
-
- /*
- * the first cic on the list is actually the head itself
- */
- if (cic->key == cfqd)
- goto out;
-
- /*
- * cic exists, check if we already are there. linear search
- * should be ok here, the list will usually not be more than
- * 1 or a few entries long
- */
- list_for_each_entry(__cic, &cic->list, list) {
- /*
- * this process is already holding a reference to
- * this queue, so no need to get one more
- */
- if (__cic->key == cfqd) {
- cic = __cic;
- goto out;
- }
- }
+ cic = cfq_cic_rb_lookup(cfqd, ioc);
+ if (cic)
+ goto out;
- /*
- * nope, process doesn't have a cic assoicated with this
- * cfqq yet. get a new one and add to list
- */
- __cic = cfq_alloc_io_context(cfqd, gfp_mask);
- if (__cic == NULL)
- goto err;
-
- __cic->ioc = ioc;
- __cic->key = cfqd;
- atomic_inc(&cfqd->ref);
- list_add(&__cic->list, &cic->list);
- cic = __cic;
- }
+ cic = cfq_alloc_io_context(cfqd, gfp_mask);
+ if (cic == NULL)
+ goto err;
+ cfq_cic_link(cfqd, ioc, cic);
out:
return cic;
err:
cic->ttime_mean = (cic->ttime_total + 128) / cic->ttime_samples;
}
-#define sample_valid(samples) ((samples) > 80)
+static void
+cfq_update_io_seektime(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_io_context *cic,
+ struct cfq_rq *crq)
+{
+ sector_t sdist;
+ u64 total;
+
+ if (cic->last_request_pos < crq->request->sector)
+ sdist = crq->request->sector - cic->last_request_pos;
+ else
+ sdist = cic->last_request_pos - crq->request->sector;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allow the seek distance to get too large from the
+ * odd fragment, pagein, etc
+ */
+ if (cic->seek_samples <= 60) /* second&third seek */
+ sdist = min(sdist, (cic->seek_mean * 4) + 2*1024*1024);
+ else
+ sdist = min(sdist, (cic->seek_mean * 4) + 2*1024*64);
+
+ cic->seek_samples = (7*cic->seek_samples + 256) / 8;
+ cic->seek_total = (7*cic->seek_total + (u64)256*sdist) / 8;
+ total = cic->seek_total + (cic->seek_samples/2);
+ do_div(total, cic->seek_samples);
+ cic->seek_mean = (sector_t)total;
+}
/*
* Disable idle window if the process thinks too long or seeks so much that
cic = crq->io_context;
cfq_update_io_thinktime(cfqd, cic);
+ cfq_update_io_seektime(cfqd, cic, crq);
cfq_update_idle_window(cfqd, cfqq, cic);
cic->last_queue = jiffies;
+ cic->last_request_pos = crq->request->sector + crq->request->nr_sectors;
if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue) {
/*
cfqq->service_last = now;
cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, 0);
}
- if (cfq_cfqq_expired(cfqq)) {
- __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 0);
- cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd);
- }
+ cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd);
}
if (cfq_crq_is_sync(crq))
cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, 0);
}
-static inline pid_t cfq_queue_pid(struct task_struct *task, int rw)
-{
- if (rw == READ || process_sync(task))
- return task->pid;
-
- return CFQ_KEY_ASYNC;
-}
-
static inline int
__cfq_may_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
struct task_struct *task, int rw)
struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
struct cfq_rq *crq;
unsigned long flags;
+ int is_sync = key != CFQ_KEY_ASYNC;
might_sleep_if(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT);
- cic = cfq_get_io_context(cfqd, key, gfp_mask);
+ cic = cfq_get_io_context(cfqd, gfp_mask);
spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
if (!cic)
goto queue_fail;
- if (!cic->cfqq) {
- cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, key, tsk->ioprio, gfp_mask);
+ if (!cic->cfqq[is_sync]) {
+ cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, key, tsk, gfp_mask);
if (!cfqq)
goto queue_fail;
- cic->cfqq = cfqq;
+ cic->cfqq[is_sync] = cfqq;
} else
- cfqq = cic->cfqq;
+ cfqq = cic->cfqq[is_sync];
cfqq->allocated[rw]++;
cfq_clear_cfqq_must_alloc(cfqq);
crq->cfq_queue = cfqq;
crq->io_context = cic;
- if (rw == READ || process_sync(tsk))
+ if (is_sync)
cfq_mark_crq_is_sync(crq);
else
cfq_clear_crq_is_sync(crq);
blk_sync_queue(cfqd->queue);
}
-static void cfq_put_cfqd(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+static void cfq_exit_queue(elevator_t *e)
{
+ struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data;
request_queue_t *q = cfqd->queue;
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cfqd->ref))
- return;
+ cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd);
+
+ write_lock(&cfq_exit_lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+
+ if (cfqd->active_queue)
+ __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqd->active_queue, 0);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&cfqd->cic_list)) {
+ struct cfq_io_context *cic = list_entry(cfqd->cic_list.next,
+ struct cfq_io_context,
+ queue_list);
+ if (cic->cfqq[ASYNC]) {
+ cfq_put_queue(cic->cfqq[ASYNC]);
+ cic->cfqq[ASYNC] = NULL;
+ }
+ if (cic->cfqq[SYNC]) {
+ cfq_put_queue(cic->cfqq[SYNC]);
+ cic->cfqq[SYNC] = NULL;
+ }
+ cic->key = NULL;
+ list_del_init(&cic->queue_list);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ write_unlock(&cfq_exit_lock);
cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd);
- blk_put_queue(q);
mempool_destroy(cfqd->crq_pool);
kfree(cfqd->crq_hash);
kfree(cfqd);
}
-static void cfq_exit_queue(elevator_t *e)
-{
- struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data;
-
- cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd);
- cfq_put_cfqd(cfqd);
-}
-
static int cfq_init_queue(request_queue_t *q, elevator_t *e)
{
struct cfq_data *cfqd;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cur_rr);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->idle_rr);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->empty_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cic_list);
cfqd->crq_hash = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * CFQ_MHASH_ENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cfqd->crq_hash)
if (!cfqd->cfq_hash)
goto out_cfqhash;
- cfqd->crq_pool = mempool_create(BLKDEV_MIN_RQ, mempool_alloc_slab, mempool_free_slab, crq_pool);
+ cfqd->crq_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(BLKDEV_MIN_RQ, crq_pool);
if (!cfqd->crq_pool)
goto out_crqpool;
e->elevator_data = cfqd;
cfqd->queue = q;
- atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
cfqd->max_queued = q->nr_requests / 4;
q->nr_batching = cfq_queued;
INIT_WORK(&cfqd->unplug_work, cfq_kick_queue, q);
- atomic_set(&cfqd->ref, 1);
-
cfqd->cfq_queued = cfq_queued;
cfqd->cfq_quantum = cfq_quantum;
cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0] = cfq_fifo_expire[0];
cfqd->cfq_slice[1] = cfq_slice_sync;
cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq = cfq_slice_async_rq;
cfqd->cfq_slice_idle = cfq_slice_idle;
- cfqd->cfq_max_depth = cfq_max_depth;
return 0;
out_crqpool:
/*
* sysfs parts below -->
*/
-struct cfq_fs_entry {
- struct attribute attr;
- ssize_t (*show)(struct cfq_data *, char *);
- ssize_t (*store)(struct cfq_data *, const char *, size_t);
-};
static ssize_t
cfq_var_show(unsigned int var, char *page)
}
#define SHOW_FUNCTION(__FUNC, __VAR, __CONV) \
-static ssize_t __FUNC(struct cfq_data *cfqd, char *page) \
+static ssize_t __FUNC(elevator_t *e, char *page) \
{ \
+ struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data; \
unsigned int __data = __VAR; \
if (__CONV) \
__data = jiffies_to_msecs(__data); \
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_queued_show, cfqd->cfq_queued, 0);
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_sync_show, cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], 1);
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_async_show, cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0], 1);
-SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_max_show, cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0);
-SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_penalty_show, cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 0);
+SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_max_show, cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0);
+SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_penalty_show, cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 0);
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_show, cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 1);
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_sync_show, cfqd->cfq_slice[1], 1);
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_show, cfqd->cfq_slice[0], 1);
SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_show, cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 0);
-SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_max_depth_show, cfqd->cfq_max_depth, 0);
#undef SHOW_FUNCTION
#define STORE_FUNCTION(__FUNC, __PTR, MIN, MAX, __CONV) \
-static ssize_t __FUNC(struct cfq_data *cfqd, const char *page, size_t count) \
+static ssize_t __FUNC(elevator_t *e, const char *page, size_t count) \
{ \
+ struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data; \
unsigned int __data; \
int ret = cfq_var_store(&__data, (page), count); \
if (__data < (MIN)) \
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_queued_store, &cfqd->cfq_queued, 1, UINT_MAX, 0);
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_sync_store, &cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_async_store, &cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
-STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_max_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0, UINT_MAX, 0);
-STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_penalty_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 1, UINT_MAX, 0);
+STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_max_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0, UINT_MAX, 0);
+STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_penalty_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 1, UINT_MAX, 0);
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1);
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_sync_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice[1], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice[0], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 1, UINT_MAX, 0);
-STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_max_depth_store, &cfqd->cfq_max_depth, 1, UINT_MAX, 0);
#undef STORE_FUNCTION
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_quantum_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "quantum", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_quantum_show,
- .store = cfq_quantum_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_queued_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "queued", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_queued_show,
- .store = cfq_queued_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_fifo_expire_sync_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "fifo_expire_sync", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_fifo_expire_sync_show,
- .store = cfq_fifo_expire_sync_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_fifo_expire_async_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "fifo_expire_async", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_fifo_expire_async_show,
- .store = cfq_fifo_expire_async_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_back_max_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "back_seek_max", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_back_max_show,
- .store = cfq_back_max_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_back_penalty_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "back_seek_penalty", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_back_penalty_show,
- .store = cfq_back_penalty_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_sync_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "slice_sync", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_slice_sync_show,
- .store = cfq_slice_sync_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_async_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "slice_async", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_slice_async_show,
- .store = cfq_slice_async_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_async_rq_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "slice_async_rq", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_slice_async_rq_show,
- .store = cfq_slice_async_rq_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_idle_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "slice_idle", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_slice_idle_show,
- .store = cfq_slice_idle_store,
-};
-static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_max_depth_entry = {
- .attr = {.name = "max_depth", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
- .show = cfq_max_depth_show,
- .store = cfq_max_depth_store,
-};
-
-static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
- &cfq_quantum_entry.attr,
- &cfq_queued_entry.attr,
- &cfq_fifo_expire_sync_entry.attr,
- &cfq_fifo_expire_async_entry.attr,
- &cfq_back_max_entry.attr,
- &cfq_back_penalty_entry.attr,
- &cfq_slice_sync_entry.attr,
- &cfq_slice_async_entry.attr,
- &cfq_slice_async_rq_entry.attr,
- &cfq_slice_idle_entry.attr,
- &cfq_max_depth_entry.attr,
- NULL,
-};
-
-#define to_cfq(atr) container_of((atr), struct cfq_fs_entry, attr)
-
-static ssize_t
-cfq_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
-{
- elevator_t *e = container_of(kobj, elevator_t, kobj);
- struct cfq_fs_entry *entry = to_cfq(attr);
-
- if (!entry->show)
- return -EIO;
-
- return entry->show(e->elevator_data, page);
-}
-
-static ssize_t
-cfq_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
- const char *page, size_t length)
-{
- elevator_t *e = container_of(kobj, elevator_t, kobj);
- struct cfq_fs_entry *entry = to_cfq(attr);
-
- if (!entry->store)
- return -EIO;
-
- return entry->store(e->elevator_data, page, length);
-}
-
-static struct sysfs_ops cfq_sysfs_ops = {
- .show = cfq_attr_show,
- .store = cfq_attr_store,
-};
-
-static struct kobj_type cfq_ktype = {
- .sysfs_ops = &cfq_sysfs_ops,
- .default_attrs = default_attrs,
+#define CFQ_ATTR(name) \
+ __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, cfq_##name##_show, cfq_##name##_store)
+
+static struct elv_fs_entry cfq_attrs[] = {
+ CFQ_ATTR(quantum),
+ CFQ_ATTR(queued),
+ CFQ_ATTR(fifo_expire_sync),
+ CFQ_ATTR(fifo_expire_async),
+ CFQ_ATTR(back_seek_max),
+ CFQ_ATTR(back_seek_penalty),
+ CFQ_ATTR(slice_sync),
+ CFQ_ATTR(slice_async),
+ CFQ_ATTR(slice_async_rq),
+ CFQ_ATTR(slice_idle),
+ __ATTR_NULL
};
static struct elevator_type iosched_cfq = {
.elevator_may_queue_fn = cfq_may_queue,
.elevator_init_fn = cfq_init_queue,
.elevator_exit_fn = cfq_exit_queue,
+ .trim = cfq_trim,
},
- .elevator_ktype = &cfq_ktype,
+ .elevator_attrs = cfq_attrs,
.elevator_name = "cfq",
.elevator_owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static void __exit cfq_exit(void)
{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION(all_gone);
elv_unregister(&iosched_cfq);
+ ioc_gone = &all_gone;
+ /* ioc_gone's update must be visible before reading ioc_count */
+ smp_wmb();
+ if (atomic_read(&ioc_count))
+ wait_for_completion(ioc_gone);
+ synchronize_rcu();
cfq_slab_kill();
}