]> err.no Git - linux-2.6/blobdiff - arch/x86/mm/pageattr_64.c
x86: simplify __change_page_attr()
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / mm / pageattr_64.c
index 10b9809ce821fa36be3dfebdb994ad635c2cf2ff..5eff244c16dba0b3c4271b94c8ad1a00169c136b 100644 (file)
-/* 
- * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. 
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
  * Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback.
- */ 
+ */
 
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+void clflush_cache_range(void *addr, int size)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
+               clflush(addr+i);
+}
+
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 
-pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address)
-{ 
+pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, int *level)
+{
        pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
        pud_t *pud;
        pmd_t *pmd;
-       pte_t *pte;
+
        if (pgd_none(*pgd))
                return NULL;
        pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
-       if (!pud_present(*pud))
-               return NULL; 
+       if (pud_none(*pud))
+               return NULL;
        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
-       if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
-               return NULL; 
+       if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+               return NULL;
+       *level = 3;
        if (pmd_large(*pmd))
                return (pte_t *)pmd;
-       pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
-       if (pte && !pte_present(*pte))
-               pte = NULL; 
-       return pte;
-} 
-
-static struct page *split_large_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t prot,
-                                    pgprot_t ref_prot)
-{ 
-       int i; 
-       unsigned long addr;
-       struct page *base = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
-       pte_t *pbase;
-       if (!base) 
-               return NULL;
-       /*
-        * page_private is used to track the number of entries in
-        * the page table page have non standard attributes.
-        */
-       SetPagePrivate(base);
-       page_private(base) = 0;
+       *level = 4;
 
-       address = __pa(address);
-       addr = address & LARGE_PAGE_MASK; 
-       pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
-       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
-               pbase[i] = pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, 
-                                  addr == address ? prot : ref_prot);
-       }
-       return base;
-} 
-
-static void cache_flush_page(void *adr)
-{
-       int i;
-       for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
-               asm volatile("clflush (%0)" :: "r" (adr + i));
+       return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
 }
 
-static void flush_kernel_map(void *arg)
+static struct page *
+split_large_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t ref_prot)
 {
-       struct list_head *l = (struct list_head *)arg;
-       struct page *pg;
-
-       /* When clflush is available always use it because it is
-          much cheaper than WBINVD. */
-       /* clflush is still broken. Disable for now. */
-       if (1 || !cpu_has_clflush)
-               asm volatile("wbinvd" ::: "memory");
-       else list_for_each_entry(pg, l, lru) {
-               void *adr = page_address(pg);
-               cache_flush_page(adr);
-       }
-       __flush_tlb_all();
-}
+       unsigned long addr;
+       struct page *base;
+       pte_t *pbase;
+       int i;
 
-static inline void flush_map(struct list_head *l)
-{      
-       on_each_cpu(flush_kernel_map, l, 1, 1);
-}
+       base = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+       if (!base)
+               return NULL;
 
-static LIST_HEAD(deferred_pages); /* protected by init_mm.mmap_sem */
+       address = __pa(address);
+       addr = address & LARGE_PAGE_MASK;
+       pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
+       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
+               pbase[i] = pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, ref_prot);
 
-static inline void save_page(struct page *fpage)
-{
-       if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_arch_1, &fpage->flags))
-               list_add(&fpage->lru, &deferred_pages);
+       return base;
 }
 
-/* 
- * No more special protections in this 2/4MB area - revert to a
- * large page again. 
- */
-static void revert_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t ref_prot)
-{
-       pgd_t *pgd;
-       pud_t *pud;
-       pmd_t *pmd;
-       pte_t large_pte;
-       unsigned long pfn;
-
-       pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
-       BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd));
-       pud = pud_offset(pgd,address);
-       BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud));
-       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
-       BUG_ON(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
-       pfn = (__pa(address) & LARGE_PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-       large_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot);
-       large_pte = pte_mkhuge(large_pte);
-       set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, large_pte);
-}      
-
 static int
-__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot,
-                                  pgprot_t ref_prot)
-{ 
-       pte_t *kpte; 
+__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
        struct page *kpte_page;
-       pgprot_t ref_prot2;
+       pte_t *kpte;
+       pgprot_t ref_prot2, oldprot;
+       int level;
+
+repeat:
+       kpte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+       if (!kpte)
+               return 0;
 
-       kpte = lookup_address(address);
-       if (!kpte) return 0;
-       kpte_page = virt_to_page(((unsigned long)kpte) & PAGE_MASK);
+       kpte_page = virt_to_page(kpte);
+       oldprot = pte_pgprot(*kpte);
        BUG_ON(PageLRU(kpte_page));
        BUG_ON(PageCompound(kpte_page));
-       if (pgprot_val(prot) != pgprot_val(ref_prot)) { 
-               if (!pte_huge(*kpte)) {
-                       set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
-               } else {
-                       /*
-                        * split_large_page will take the reference for this
-                        * change_page_attr on the split page.
-                        */
-                       struct page *split;
-                       ref_prot2 = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*kpte));
-                       split = split_large_page(address, prot, ref_prot2);
-                       if (!split)
-                               return -ENOMEM;
-                       set_pte(kpte, mk_pte(split, ref_prot2));
-                       kpte_page = split;
-               }
-               page_private(kpte_page)++;
-       } else if (!pte_huge(*kpte)) {
-               set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot));
-               BUG_ON(page_private(kpte_page) == 0);
-               page_private(kpte_page)--;
-       } else
-               BUG();
-
-       /* on x86-64 the direct mapping set at boot is not using 4k pages */
-       BUG_ON(PageReserved(kpte_page));
-
-       save_page(kpte_page);
-       if (page_private(kpte_page) == 0)
-               revert_page(address, ref_prot);
+       prot = canon_pgprot(prot);
+
+       if (level == 4) {
+               set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * split_large_page will take the reference for this
+                * change_page_attr on the split page.
+                */
+               struct page *split;
+
+               ref_prot2 = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*kpte));
+               split = split_large_page(address, ref_prot2);
+               if (!split)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               pgprot_val(ref_prot2) &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+               set_pte(kpte, mk_pte(split, ref_prot2));
+               goto repeat;
+       }
+
        return 0;
-} 
+}
 
-/*
- * Change the page attributes of an page in the linear mapping.
+/**
+ * change_page_attr_addr - Change page table attributes in linear mapping
+ * @address: Virtual address in linear mapping.
+ * @numpages: Number of pages to change
+ * @prot:    New page table attribute (PAGE_*)
  *
- * This should be used when a page is mapped with a different caching policy
- * than write-back somewhere - some CPUs do not like it when mappings with
- * different caching policies exist. This changes the page attributes of the
- * in kernel linear mapping too.
- * 
- * The caller needs to ensure that there are no conflicting mappings elsewhere.
- * This function only deals with the kernel linear map.
- * 
- * Caller must call global_flush_tlb() after this.
+ * Change page attributes of a page in the direct mapping. This is a variant
+ * of change_page_attr() that also works on memory holes that do not have
+ * mem_map entry (pfn_valid() is false).
+ *
+ * See change_page_attr() documentation for more details.
  */
+
 int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
 {
-       int err = 0, kernel_map = 0;
-       int i; 
+       int err = 0, kernel_map = 0, i;
+
+       if (address >= __START_KERNEL_map &&
+                       address < __START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
 
-       if (address >= __START_KERNEL_map
-           && address < __START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
                address = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(address));
                kernel_map = 1;
        }
@@ -197,7 +135,7 @@ int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
                unsigned long pfn = __pa(address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
                if (!kernel_map || pte_present(pfn_pte(0, prot))) {
-                       err = __change_page_attr(address, pfn, prot, PAGE_KERNEL);
+                       err = __change_page_attr(address, pfn, prot);
                        if (err)
                                break;
                }
@@ -206,44 +144,62 @@ int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
                if (__pa(address) < KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
                        unsigned long addr2;
                        pgprot_t prot2;
+
                        addr2 = __START_KERNEL_map + __pa(address);
                        /* Make sure the kernel mappings stay executable */
                        prot2 = pte_pgprot(pte_mkexec(pfn_pte(0, prot)));
-                       err = __change_page_attr(addr2, pfn, prot2,
-                                                PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
-               } 
-       }       
-       up_write(&init_mm.mmap_sem); 
+                       err = __change_page_attr(addr2, pfn, prot2);
+               }
+       }
+       up_write(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
+
        return err;
 }
 
-/* Don't call this for MMIO areas that may not have a mem_map entry */
+/**
+ * change_page_attr - Change page table attributes in the linear mapping.
+ * @page: First page to change
+ * @numpages: Number of pages to change
+ * @prot: New protection/caching type (PAGE_*)
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negated errno.
+ *
+ * This should be used when a page is mapped with a different caching policy
+ * than write-back somewhere - some CPUs do not like it when mappings with
+ * different caching policies exist. This changes the page attributes of the
+ * in kernel linear mapping too.
+ *
+ * Caller must call global_flush_tlb() later to make the changes active.
+ *
+ * The caller needs to ensure that there are no conflicting mappings elsewhere
+ * (e.g. in user space) * This function only deals with the kernel linear map.
+ *
+ * For MMIO areas without mem_map use change_page_attr_addr() instead.
+ */
 int change_page_attr(struct page *page, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
 {
        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
        return change_page_attr_addr(addr, numpages, prot);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(change_page_attr);
+
+static void flush_kernel_map(void *arg)
+{
+       /*
+        * Flush all to work around Errata in early athlons regarding
+        * large page flushing.
+        */
+       __flush_tlb_all();
+
+       if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 4)
+               wbinvd();
+}
 
 void global_flush_tlb(void)
-{ 
-       struct page *pg, *next;
-       struct list_head l;
-
-       down_read(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
-       list_replace_init(&deferred_pages, &l);
-       up_read(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
-
-       flush_map(&l);
-
-       list_for_each_entry_safe(pg, next, &l, lru) {
-               list_del(&pg->lru);
-               clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags);
-               if (page_private(pg) != 0)
-                       continue;
-               ClearPagePrivate(pg);
-               __free_page(pg);
-       } 
-} 
+{
+       BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(change_page_attr);
+       on_each_cpu(flush_kernel_map, NULL, 1, 1);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(global_flush_tlb);