* bit 3 == 1 means use of reserved bit detected
* bit 4 == 1 means fault was an instruction fetch
*/
-#define PF_PROT (1<<0)
+#define PF_PROT (1<<0)
#define PF_WRITE (1<<1)
-#define PF_USER (1<<2)
-#define PF_RSVD (1<<3)
+#define PF_USER (1<<2)
+#define PF_RSVD (1<<3)
#define PF_INSTR (1<<4)
static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
#endif
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-/*
- * Return EIP plus the CS segment base. The segment limit is also
- * adjusted, clamped to the kernel/user address space (whichever is
- * appropriate), and returned in *eip_limit.
- *
- * The segment is checked, because it might have been changed by another
- * task between the original faulting instruction and here.
- *
- * If CS is no longer a valid code segment, or if EIP is beyond the
- * limit, or if it is a kernel address when CS is not a kernel segment,
- * then the returned value will be greater than *eip_limit.
- *
- * This is slow, but is very rarely executed.
- */
-static inline unsigned long get_segment_eip(struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *eip_limit)
-{
- unsigned long ip = regs->ip;
- unsigned seg = regs->cs & 0xffff;
- u32 seg_ar, seg_limit, base, *desc;
-
- /* Unlikely, but must come before segment checks. */
- if (unlikely(regs->flags & VM_MASK)) {
- base = seg << 4;
- *eip_limit = base + 0xffff;
- return base + (ip & 0xffff);
- }
-
- /* The standard kernel/user address space limit. */
- *eip_limit = user_mode(regs) ? USER_DS.seg : KERNEL_DS.seg;
-
- /* By far the most common cases. */
- if (likely(SEGMENT_IS_FLAT_CODE(seg)))
- return ip;
-
- /* Check the segment exists, is within the current LDT/GDT size,
- that kernel/user (ring 0..3) has the appropriate privilege,
- that it's a code segment, and get the limit. */
- __asm__("larl %3,%0; lsll %3,%1"
- : "=&r" (seg_ar), "=r" (seg_limit) : "0" (0), "rm" (seg));
- if ((~seg_ar & 0x9800) || ip > seg_limit) {
- *eip_limit = 0;
- return 1; /* So that returned ip > *eip_limit. */
- }
-
- /* Get the GDT/LDT descriptor base.
- When you look for races in this code remember that
- LDT and other horrors are only used in user space. */
- if (seg & (1<<2)) {
- /* Must lock the LDT while reading it. */
- mutex_lock(¤t->mm->context.lock);
- desc = current->mm->context.ldt;
- desc = (void *)desc + (seg & ~7);
- } else {
- /* Must disable preemption while reading the GDT. */
- desc = (u32 *)get_cpu_gdt_table(get_cpu());
- desc = (void *)desc + (seg & ~7);
- }
-
- /* Decode the code segment base from the descriptor */
- base = get_desc_base((struct desc_struct *)desc);
-
- if (seg & (1<<2))
- mutex_unlock(¤t->mm->context.lock);
- else
- put_cpu();
-
- /* Adjust EIP and segment limit, and clamp at the kernel limit.
- It's legitimate for segments to wrap at 0xffffffff. */
- seg_limit += base;
- if (seg_limit < *eip_limit && seg_limit >= base)
- *eip_limit = seg_limit;
- return ip + base;
-}
-#endif
-
/*
* X86_32
* Sometimes AMD Athlon/Opteron CPUs report invalid exceptions on prefetch.
unsigned char *max_instr;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- unsigned long limit;
if (unlikely(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6)) {
/* Catch an obscure case of prefetch inside an NX page. */
} else {
return 0;
}
- instr = (unsigned char *)get_segment_eip(regs, &limit);
#else
/* If it was a exec fault ignore */
if (error_code & PF_INSTR)
return 0;
- instr = (unsigned char __user *)convert_rip_to_linear(current, regs);
#endif
+ instr = (unsigned char *)convert_ip_to_linear(current, regs);
max_instr = instr + 15;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
if (user_mode(regs) && instr >= (unsigned char *)TASK_SIZE)
return 0;
-#endif
while (scan_more && instr < max_instr) {
unsigned char opcode;
unsigned char instr_hi;
unsigned char instr_lo;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- if (instr > (unsigned char *)limit)
- break;
-#endif
if (probe_kernel_address(instr, opcode))
break;
case 0x00:
/* Prefetch instruction is 0x0F0D or 0x0F18 */
scan_more = 0;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- if (instr > (unsigned char *)limit)
- break;
-#endif
+
if (probe_kernel_address(instr, opcode))
break;
prefetch = (instr_lo == 0xF) &&
return prefetch;
}
+static void force_sig_info_fault(int si_signo, int si_code,
+ unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ siginfo_t info;
+
+ info.si_signo = si_signo;
+ info.si_errno = 0;
+ info.si_code = si_code;
+ info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
+ force_sig_info(si_signo, &info, tsk);
+}
+
static int bad_address(void *p)
{
unsigned long dummy;
KERN_ERR "******* Working around it, but it may cause SEGVs or burn power.\n"
KERN_ERR "******* Please consider a BIOS update.\n"
KERN_ERR "******* Disabling USB legacy in the BIOS may also help.\n";
+#endif
/* Workaround for K8 erratum #93 & buggy BIOS.
BIOS SMM functions are required to use a specific workaround
A lot of BIOS that didn't get tested properly miss this.
The OS sees this as a page fault with the upper 32bits of RIP cleared.
Try to work around it here.
- Note we only handle faults in kernel here. */
-
+ Note we only handle faults in kernel here.
+ Does nothing for X86_32
+ */
static int is_errata93(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
static int warned;
if (address != regs->ip)
return 0;
regs->ip = address;
return 1;
}
+#endif
return 0;
}
-#endif
static noinline void pgtable_bad(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long error_code)
*/
static int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ unsigned long pgd_paddr;
+ pmd_t *pmd_k;
+ pte_t *pte_k;
+ /*
+ * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
+ * with the 'reference' page table.
+ *
+ * Do _not_ use "current" here. We might be inside
+ * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
+ */
+ pgd_paddr = read_cr3();
+ pmd_k = vmalloc_sync_one(__va(pgd_paddr), address);
+ if (!pmd_k)
+ return -1;
+ pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
+ if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+#else
pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_ref;
pud_t *pud, *pud_ref;
pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_ref;
if (!pte_present(*pte) || pte_pfn(*pte) != pte_pfn(*pte_ref))
BUG();
return 0;
+#endif
}
int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
unsigned long address;
int write, fault;
unsigned long flags;
- siginfo_t info;
+ int si_code;
/*
* We can fault from pretty much anywhere, with unknown IRQ state.
/* get the address */
address = read_cr2();
- info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
+ si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
+ if (notify_page_fault(regs))
+ return;
/*
* We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
if (vmalloc_fault(address) >= 0)
return;
}
- if (notify_page_fault(regs))
- return;
/*
* Don't take the mm semaphore here. If we fixup a prefetch
* fault we could otherwise deadlock.
goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
}
- if (notify_page_fault(regs))
- return;
-
if (likely(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))
local_irq_enable();
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
goto bad_area;
if (error_code & PF_USER) {
- /* Allow userspace just enough access below the stack pointer
- * to let the 'enter' instruction work.
+ /*
+ * Accessing the stack below %sp is always a bug.
+ * The large cushion allows instructions like enter
+ * and pusha to work. ("enter $65535,$31" pushes
+ * 32 pointers and then decrements %sp by 65535.)
*/
if (address + 65536 + 32 * sizeof(unsigned long) < regs->sp)
goto bad_area;
* we can handle it..
*/
good_area:
- info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
+ si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
write = 0;
switch (error_code & (PF_PROT|PF_WRITE)) {
default: /* 3: write, present */
tsk->maj_flt++;
else
tsk->min_flt++;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /*
+ * Did it hit the DOS screen memory VA from vm86 mode?
+ */
+ if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
+ unsigned long bit = (address - 0xA0000) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (bit < 32)
+ tsk->thread.screen_bitmap |= 1 << bit;
+ }
+#endif
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
return;
if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
printk_ratelimit()) {
printk(
- "%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %lx sp %lx error %lx\n",
- tsk->pid > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
- tsk->comm, tsk->pid, address, regs->ip,
- regs->sp, error_code);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ "%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %08lx sp %08lx error %lx",
+#else
+ "%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %lx sp %lx error %lx",
+#endif
+ task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address, regs->ip,
+ regs->sp, error_code);
+ print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
+ printk("\n");
}
tsk->thread.cr2 = address;
/* Kernel addresses are always protection faults */
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code | (address >= TASK_SIZE);
tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
- info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- /* info.si_code has been set above */
- info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
- force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, tsk);
+
+ force_sig_info_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, address, tsk);
return;
}
else
printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request");
printk(" at %016lx RIP: \n" KERN_ALERT, address);
- printk_address(regs->ip);
+ printk_address(regs->ip, 1);
dump_pagetable(address);
tsk->thread.cr2 = address;
tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
goto again;
}
printk("VM: killing process %s\n", tsk->comm);
- if (error_code & 4)
+ if (error_code & PF_USER)
do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
goto no_context;
tsk->thread.cr2 = address;
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
- info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
- info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
- force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, tsk);
+ force_sig_info_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, address, tsk);
return;
}
void vmalloc_sync_all(void)
{
- /* Note that races in the updates of insync and start aren't
- problematic:
- insync can only get set bits added, and updates to start are only
- improving performance (without affecting correctness if undone). */
+ /*
+ * Note that races in the updates of insync and start aren't
+ * problematic: insync can only get set bits added, and updates to
+ * start are only improving performance (without affecting correctness
+ * if undone).
+ */
static DECLARE_BITMAP(insync, PTRS_PER_PGD);
static unsigned long start = VMALLOC_START & PGDIR_MASK;
unsigned long address;