2 * linux/sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.c -- ALSA PCM interface for the Intel PXA2xx chip
4 * Author: Nicolas Pitre
5 * Created: Nov 30, 2004
6 * Copyright: (C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <sound/driver.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/pcm.h>
22 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25 #include <asm/hardware.h>
26 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
28 #include "pxa2xx-pcm.h"
31 static const snd_pcm_hardware_t pxa2xx_pcm_hardware = {
32 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
33 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
34 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
36 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
37 .period_bytes_min = 32,
38 .period_bytes_max = 8192 - 32,
40 .periods_max = PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pxa_dma_desc),
41 .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
45 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data {
47 pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t *params;
48 pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc_array;
49 dma_addr_t dma_desc_array_phys;
52 static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
53 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params)
55 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
56 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
57 size_t totsize = params_buffer_bytes(params);
58 size_t period = params_period_bytes(params);
59 pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc;
60 dma_addr_t dma_buff_phys, next_desc_phys;
62 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
63 runtime->dma_bytes = totsize;
65 dma_desc = rtd->dma_desc_array;
66 next_desc_phys = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
67 dma_buff_phys = runtime->dma_addr;
69 next_desc_phys += sizeof(pxa_dma_desc);
70 dma_desc->ddadr = next_desc_phys;
71 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
72 dma_desc->dsadr = dma_buff_phys;
73 dma_desc->dtadr = rtd->params->dev_addr;
75 dma_desc->dsadr = rtd->params->dev_addr;
76 dma_desc->dtadr = dma_buff_phys;
80 dma_desc->dcmd = rtd->params->dcmd | period | DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
82 dma_buff_phys += period;
83 } while (totsize -= period);
84 dma_desc[-1].ddadr = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
89 static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
91 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
93 *rtd->params->drcmr = 0;
94 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
98 static int pxa2xx_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
100 pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client = substream->private_data;
101 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
102 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
104 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
105 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) = 0;
106 DCMD(rtd->dma_ch) = 0;
107 *rtd->params->drcmr = rtd->dma_ch | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
109 return client->prepare(substream);
112 static int pxa2xx_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
114 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
118 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
119 DDADR(rtd->dma_ch) = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
120 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) = DCSR_RUN;
123 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
124 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
125 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
126 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
129 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
130 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
140 static void pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq(int dma_ch, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
142 snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = dev_id;
143 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
147 DCSR(dma_ch) = dcsr & ~DCSR_STOPIRQEN;
149 if (dcsr & DCSR_ENDINTR) {
150 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
152 printk( KERN_ERR "%s: DMA error on channel %d (DCSR=%#x)\n",
153 rtd->params->name, dma_ch, dcsr );
154 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
158 static snd_pcm_uframes_t pxa2xx_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
160 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
161 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
162 dma_addr_t ptr = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
163 DSADR(rtd->dma_ch) : DTADR(rtd->dma_ch);
164 snd_pcm_uframes_t x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
165 if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
171 pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
173 snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->var);
177 i->min = (i->min & ~31) + 32;
191 static int pxa2xx_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
193 pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client = substream->private_data;
194 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
195 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd;
198 runtime->hw = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware;
201 * For mysterious reasons (and despite what the manual says)
202 * playback samples are lost if the DMA count is not a multiple
203 * of the DMA burst size. Let's add a rule to enforce that.
205 ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
206 pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32, NULL,
207 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, -1);
210 ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
211 pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32, NULL,
212 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1);
217 rtd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtd), GFP_KERNEL);
220 rtd->dma_desc_array =
221 dma_alloc_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
222 &rtd->dma_desc_array_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
223 if (!rtd->dma_desc_array)
226 rtd->params = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
227 client->playback_params : client->capture_params;
228 ret = pxa_request_dma(rtd->params->name, DMA_PRIO_LOW,
229 pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq, substream);
234 runtime->private_data = rtd;
235 ret = client->startup(substream);
239 pxa_free_dma(rtd->dma_ch);
241 dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
242 rtd->dma_desc_array, rtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
249 static int pxa2xx_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
251 pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client = substream->private_data;
252 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
254 pxa_free_dma(rtd->dma_ch);
255 client->shutdown(substream);
256 dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
257 rtd->dma_desc_array, rtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
263 pxa2xx_pcm_mmap(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
265 snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
266 return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
272 static snd_pcm_ops_t pxa2xx_pcm_ops = {
273 .open = pxa2xx_pcm_open,
274 .close = pxa2xx_pcm_close,
275 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
276 .hw_params = pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params,
277 .hw_free = pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free,
278 .prepare = pxa2xx_pcm_prepare,
279 .trigger = pxa2xx_pcm_trigger,
280 .pointer = pxa2xx_pcm_pointer,
281 .mmap = pxa2xx_pcm_mmap,
284 static int pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream)
286 snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
287 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
288 size_t size = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
289 buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
290 buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
291 buf->private_data = NULL;
292 buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
293 &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
300 static void pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
302 snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
303 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
306 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
307 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
310 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
313 dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
314 buf->area, buf->addr);
319 static u64 pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
321 int pxa2xx_pcm_new(snd_card_t *card, pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client, snd_pcm_t **rpcm)
324 int play = client->playback_params ? 1 : 0;
325 int capt = client->capture_params ? 1 : 0;
328 ret = snd_pcm_new(card, "PXA2xx-PCM", 0, play, capt, &pcm);
332 pcm->private_data = client;
333 pcm->private_free = pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers;
335 if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
336 card->dev->dma_mask = &pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask;
337 if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
338 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
341 int stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
342 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, &pxa2xx_pcm_ops);
343 ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, stream);
348 int stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
349 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, &pxa2xx_pcm_ops);
350 ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, stream);
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_pcm_new);
365 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
366 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PXA2xx PCM DMA module");
367 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");