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[linux-2.6] / net / xfrm / xfrm_policy.c
1 /* 
2  * xfrm_policy.c
3  *
4  * Changes:
5  *      Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI
6  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI
7  *      Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
8  *              IPv6 support
9  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI
10  *      YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
11  *              Split up af-specific portion
12  *      Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>          Add the post_input processor
13  *      
14  */
15
16 #include <asm/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/kmod.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/notifier.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <net/xfrm.h>
27 #include <net/ip.h>
28
29 DECLARE_MUTEX(xfrm_cfg_sem);
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_cfg_sem);
31
32 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(xfrm_policy_lock);
33
34 struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_list[XFRM_POLICY_MAX*2];
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_list);
36
37 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
38 static struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *xfrm_policy_afinfo[NPROTO];
39
40 static kmem_cache_t *xfrm_dst_cache;
41
42 static struct work_struct xfrm_policy_gc_work;
43 static struct list_head xfrm_policy_gc_list =
44         LIST_HEAD_INIT(xfrm_policy_gc_list);
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_policy_gc_lock);
46
47 static struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(unsigned short family);
48 static void xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo);
49
50 int xfrm_register_type(struct xfrm_type *type, unsigned short family)
51 {
52         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
53         struct xfrm_type_map *typemap;
54         int err = 0;
55
56         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
57                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
58         typemap = afinfo->type_map;
59
60         write_lock(&typemap->lock);
61         if (likely(typemap->map[type->proto] == NULL))
62                 typemap->map[type->proto] = type;
63         else
64                 err = -EEXIST;
65         write_unlock(&typemap->lock);
66         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
67         return err;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_register_type);
70
71 int xfrm_unregister_type(struct xfrm_type *type, unsigned short family)
72 {
73         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
74         struct xfrm_type_map *typemap;
75         int err = 0;
76
77         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
78                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
79         typemap = afinfo->type_map;
80
81         write_lock(&typemap->lock);
82         if (unlikely(typemap->map[type->proto] != type))
83                 err = -ENOENT;
84         else
85                 typemap->map[type->proto] = NULL;
86         write_unlock(&typemap->lock);
87         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
88         return err;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_unregister_type);
91
92 struct xfrm_type *xfrm_get_type(u8 proto, unsigned short family)
93 {
94         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo;
95         struct xfrm_type_map *typemap;
96         struct xfrm_type *type;
97         int modload_attempted = 0;
98
99 retry:
100         afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
101         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
102                 return NULL;
103         typemap = afinfo->type_map;
104
105         read_lock(&typemap->lock);
106         type = typemap->map[proto];
107         if (unlikely(type && !try_module_get(type->owner)))
108                 type = NULL;
109         read_unlock(&typemap->lock);
110         if (!type && !modload_attempted) {
111                 xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
112                 request_module("xfrm-type-%d-%d",
113                                (int) family, (int) proto);
114                 modload_attempted = 1;
115                 goto retry;
116         }
117
118         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
119         return type;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_get_type);
122
123 int xfrm_dst_lookup(struct xfrm_dst **dst, struct flowi *fl, 
124                     unsigned short family)
125 {
126         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
127         int err = 0;
128
129         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
130                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
131
132         if (likely(afinfo->dst_lookup != NULL))
133                 err = afinfo->dst_lookup(dst, fl);
134         else
135                 err = -EINVAL;
136         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
137         return err;
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_dst_lookup);
140
141 void xfrm_put_type(struct xfrm_type *type)
142 {
143         module_put(type->owner);
144 }
145
146 static inline unsigned long make_jiffies(long secs)
147 {
148         if (secs >= (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT-1)/HZ)
149                 return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT-1;
150         else
151                 return secs*HZ;
152 }
153
154 static void xfrm_policy_timer(unsigned long data)
155 {
156         struct xfrm_policy *xp = (struct xfrm_policy*)data;
157         unsigned long now = (unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec;
158         long next = LONG_MAX;
159         int warn = 0;
160         int dir;
161
162         read_lock(&xp->lock);
163
164         if (xp->dead)
165                 goto out;
166
167         dir = xp->index & 7;
168
169         if (xp->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds) {
170                 long tmo = xp->lft.hard_add_expires_seconds +
171                         xp->curlft.add_time - now;
172                 if (tmo <= 0)
173                         goto expired;
174                 if (tmo < next)
175                         next = tmo;
176         }
177         if (xp->lft.hard_use_expires_seconds) {
178                 long tmo = xp->lft.hard_use_expires_seconds +
179                         (xp->curlft.use_time ? : xp->curlft.add_time) - now;
180                 if (tmo <= 0)
181                         goto expired;
182                 if (tmo < next)
183                         next = tmo;
184         }
185         if (xp->lft.soft_add_expires_seconds) {
186                 long tmo = xp->lft.soft_add_expires_seconds +
187                         xp->curlft.add_time - now;
188                 if (tmo <= 0) {
189                         warn = 1;
190                         tmo = XFRM_KM_TIMEOUT;
191                 }
192                 if (tmo < next)
193                         next = tmo;
194         }
195         if (xp->lft.soft_use_expires_seconds) {
196                 long tmo = xp->lft.soft_use_expires_seconds +
197                         (xp->curlft.use_time ? : xp->curlft.add_time) - now;
198                 if (tmo <= 0) {
199                         warn = 1;
200                         tmo = XFRM_KM_TIMEOUT;
201                 }
202                 if (tmo < next)
203                         next = tmo;
204         }
205
206         if (warn)
207                 km_policy_expired(xp, dir, 0);
208         if (next != LONG_MAX &&
209             !mod_timer(&xp->timer, jiffies + make_jiffies(next)))
210                 xfrm_pol_hold(xp);
211
212 out:
213         read_unlock(&xp->lock);
214         xfrm_pol_put(xp);
215         return;
216
217 expired:
218         read_unlock(&xp->lock);
219         km_policy_expired(xp, dir, 1);
220         xfrm_policy_delete(xp, dir);
221         xfrm_pol_put(xp);
222 }
223
224
225 /* Allocate xfrm_policy. Not used here, it is supposed to be used by pfkeyv2
226  * SPD calls.
227  */
228
229 struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_alloc(int gfp)
230 {
231         struct xfrm_policy *policy;
232
233         policy = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xfrm_policy), gfp);
234
235         if (policy) {
236                 memset(policy, 0, sizeof(struct xfrm_policy));
237                 atomic_set(&policy->refcnt, 1);
238                 rwlock_init(&policy->lock);
239                 init_timer(&policy->timer);
240                 policy->timer.data = (unsigned long)policy;
241                 policy->timer.function = xfrm_policy_timer;
242         }
243         return policy;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_alloc);
246
247 /* Destroy xfrm_policy: descendant resources must be released to this moment. */
248
249 void __xfrm_policy_destroy(struct xfrm_policy *policy)
250 {
251         if (!policy->dead)
252                 BUG();
253
254         if (policy->bundles)
255                 BUG();
256
257         if (del_timer(&policy->timer))
258                 BUG();
259
260         kfree(policy);
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_policy_destroy);
263
264 static void xfrm_policy_gc_kill(struct xfrm_policy *policy)
265 {
266         struct dst_entry *dst;
267
268         while ((dst = policy->bundles) != NULL) {
269                 policy->bundles = dst->next;
270                 dst_free(dst);
271         }
272
273         if (del_timer(&policy->timer))
274                 atomic_dec(&policy->refcnt);
275
276         if (atomic_read(&policy->refcnt) > 1)
277                 flow_cache_flush();
278
279         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
280 }
281
282 static void xfrm_policy_gc_task(void *data)
283 {
284         struct xfrm_policy *policy;
285         struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
286         struct list_head gc_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gc_list);
287
288         spin_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_gc_lock);
289         list_splice_init(&xfrm_policy_gc_list, &gc_list);
290         spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_gc_lock);
291
292         list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &gc_list) {
293                 policy = list_entry(entry, struct xfrm_policy, list);
294                 xfrm_policy_gc_kill(policy);
295         }
296 }
297
298 /* Rule must be locked. Release descentant resources, announce
299  * entry dead. The rule must be unlinked from lists to the moment.
300  */
301
302 static void xfrm_policy_kill(struct xfrm_policy *policy)
303 {
304         int dead;
305
306         write_lock_bh(&policy->lock);
307         dead = policy->dead;
308         policy->dead = 1;
309         write_unlock_bh(&policy->lock);
310
311         if (unlikely(dead)) {
312                 WARN_ON(1);
313                 return;
314         }
315
316         spin_lock(&xfrm_policy_gc_lock);
317         list_add(&policy->list, &xfrm_policy_gc_list);
318         spin_unlock(&xfrm_policy_gc_lock);
319
320         schedule_work(&xfrm_policy_gc_work);
321 }
322
323 /* Generate new index... KAME seems to generate them ordered by cost
324  * of an absolute inpredictability of ordering of rules. This will not pass. */
325 static u32 xfrm_gen_index(int dir)
326 {
327         u32 idx;
328         struct xfrm_policy *p;
329         static u32 idx_generator;
330
331         for (;;) {
332                 idx = (idx_generator | dir);
333                 idx_generator += 8;
334                 if (idx == 0)
335                         idx = 8;
336                 for (p = xfrm_policy_list[dir]; p; p = p->next) {
337                         if (p->index == idx)
338                                 break;
339                 }
340                 if (!p)
341                         return idx;
342         }
343 }
344
345 int xfrm_policy_insert(int dir, struct xfrm_policy *policy, int excl)
346 {
347         struct xfrm_policy *pol, **p;
348         struct xfrm_policy *delpol = NULL;
349         struct xfrm_policy **newpos = NULL;
350
351         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
352         for (p = &xfrm_policy_list[dir]; (pol=*p)!=NULL;) {
353                 if (!delpol && memcmp(&policy->selector, &pol->selector, sizeof(pol->selector)) == 0) {
354                         if (excl) {
355                                 write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
356                                 return -EEXIST;
357                         }
358                         *p = pol->next;
359                         delpol = pol;
360                         if (policy->priority > pol->priority)
361                                 continue;
362                 } else if (policy->priority >= pol->priority) {
363                         p = &pol->next;
364                         continue;
365                 }
366                 if (!newpos)
367                         newpos = p;
368                 if (delpol)
369                         break;
370                 p = &pol->next;
371         }
372         if (newpos)
373                 p = newpos;
374         xfrm_pol_hold(policy);
375         policy->next = *p;
376         *p = policy;
377         atomic_inc(&flow_cache_genid);
378         policy->index = delpol ? delpol->index : xfrm_gen_index(dir);
379         policy->curlft.add_time = (unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec;
380         policy->curlft.use_time = 0;
381         if (!mod_timer(&policy->timer, jiffies + HZ))
382                 xfrm_pol_hold(policy);
383         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
384
385         if (delpol) {
386                 xfrm_policy_kill(delpol);
387         }
388         return 0;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_insert);
391
392 struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_bysel(int dir, struct xfrm_selector *sel,
393                                       int delete)
394 {
395         struct xfrm_policy *pol, **p;
396
397         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
398         for (p = &xfrm_policy_list[dir]; (pol=*p)!=NULL; p = &pol->next) {
399                 if (memcmp(sel, &pol->selector, sizeof(*sel)) == 0) {
400                         xfrm_pol_hold(pol);
401                         if (delete)
402                                 *p = pol->next;
403                         break;
404                 }
405         }
406         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
407
408         if (pol && delete) {
409                 atomic_inc(&flow_cache_genid);
410                 xfrm_policy_kill(pol);
411         }
412         return pol;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_bysel);
415
416 struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_policy_byid(int dir, u32 id, int delete)
417 {
418         struct xfrm_policy *pol, **p;
419
420         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
421         for (p = &xfrm_policy_list[id & 7]; (pol=*p)!=NULL; p = &pol->next) {
422                 if (pol->index == id) {
423                         xfrm_pol_hold(pol);
424                         if (delete)
425                                 *p = pol->next;
426                         break;
427                 }
428         }
429         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
430
431         if (pol && delete) {
432                 atomic_inc(&flow_cache_genid);
433                 xfrm_policy_kill(pol);
434         }
435         return pol;
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_byid);
438
439 void xfrm_policy_flush(void)
440 {
441         struct xfrm_policy *xp;
442         int dir;
443
444         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
445         for (dir = 0; dir < XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) {
446                 while ((xp = xfrm_policy_list[dir]) != NULL) {
447                         xfrm_policy_list[dir] = xp->next;
448                         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
449
450                         xfrm_policy_kill(xp);
451
452                         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
453                 }
454         }
455         atomic_inc(&flow_cache_genid);
456         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_flush);
459
460 int xfrm_policy_walk(int (*func)(struct xfrm_policy *, int, int, void*),
461                      void *data)
462 {
463         struct xfrm_policy *xp;
464         int dir;
465         int count = 0;
466         int error = 0;
467
468         read_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
469         for (dir = 0; dir < 2*XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) {
470                 for (xp = xfrm_policy_list[dir]; xp; xp = xp->next)
471                         count++;
472         }
473
474         if (count == 0) {
475                 error = -ENOENT;
476                 goto out;
477         }
478
479         for (dir = 0; dir < 2*XFRM_POLICY_MAX; dir++) {
480                 for (xp = xfrm_policy_list[dir]; xp; xp = xp->next) {
481                         error = func(xp, dir%XFRM_POLICY_MAX, --count, data);
482                         if (error)
483                                 goto out;
484                 }
485         }
486
487 out:
488         read_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
489         return error;
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_walk);
492
493 /* Find policy to apply to this flow. */
494
495 static void xfrm_policy_lookup(struct flowi *fl, u16 family, u8 dir,
496                                void **objp, atomic_t **obj_refp)
497 {
498         struct xfrm_policy *pol;
499
500         read_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
501         for (pol = xfrm_policy_list[dir]; pol; pol = pol->next) {
502                 struct xfrm_selector *sel = &pol->selector;
503                 int match;
504
505                 if (pol->family != family)
506                         continue;
507
508                 match = xfrm_selector_match(sel, fl, family);
509                 if (match) {
510                         xfrm_pol_hold(pol);
511                         break;
512                 }
513         }
514         read_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
515         if ((*objp = (void *) pol) != NULL)
516                 *obj_refp = &pol->refcnt;
517 }
518
519 static struct xfrm_policy *xfrm_sk_policy_lookup(struct sock *sk, int dir, struct flowi *fl)
520 {
521         struct xfrm_policy *pol;
522
523         read_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
524         if ((pol = sk->sk_policy[dir]) != NULL) {
525                 int match = xfrm_selector_match(&pol->selector, fl,
526                                                 sk->sk_family);
527                 if (match)
528                         xfrm_pol_hold(pol);
529                 else
530                         pol = NULL;
531         }
532         read_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
533         return pol;
534 }
535
536 static void __xfrm_policy_link(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir)
537 {
538         pol->next = xfrm_policy_list[dir];
539         xfrm_policy_list[dir] = pol;
540         xfrm_pol_hold(pol);
541 }
542
543 static struct xfrm_policy *__xfrm_policy_unlink(struct xfrm_policy *pol,
544                                                 int dir)
545 {
546         struct xfrm_policy **polp;
547
548         for (polp = &xfrm_policy_list[dir];
549              *polp != NULL; polp = &(*polp)->next) {
550                 if (*polp == pol) {
551                         *polp = pol->next;
552                         return pol;
553                 }
554         }
555         return NULL;
556 }
557
558 void xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *pol, int dir)
559 {
560         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
561         pol = __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol, dir);
562         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
563         if (pol) {
564                 if (dir < XFRM_POLICY_MAX)
565                         atomic_inc(&flow_cache_genid);
566                 xfrm_policy_kill(pol);
567         }
568 }
569
570 int xfrm_sk_policy_insert(struct sock *sk, int dir, struct xfrm_policy *pol)
571 {
572         struct xfrm_policy *old_pol;
573
574         write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
575         old_pol = sk->sk_policy[dir];
576         sk->sk_policy[dir] = pol;
577         if (pol) {
578                 pol->curlft.add_time = (unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec;
579                 pol->index = xfrm_gen_index(XFRM_POLICY_MAX+dir);
580                 __xfrm_policy_link(pol, XFRM_POLICY_MAX+dir);
581         }
582         if (old_pol)
583                 __xfrm_policy_unlink(old_pol, XFRM_POLICY_MAX+dir);
584         write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
585
586         if (old_pol) {
587                 xfrm_policy_kill(old_pol);
588         }
589         return 0;
590 }
591
592 static struct xfrm_policy *clone_policy(struct xfrm_policy *old, int dir)
593 {
594         struct xfrm_policy *newp = xfrm_policy_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC);
595
596         if (newp) {
597                 newp->selector = old->selector;
598                 newp->lft = old->lft;
599                 newp->curlft = old->curlft;
600                 newp->action = old->action;
601                 newp->flags = old->flags;
602                 newp->xfrm_nr = old->xfrm_nr;
603                 newp->index = old->index;
604                 memcpy(newp->xfrm_vec, old->xfrm_vec,
605                        newp->xfrm_nr*sizeof(struct xfrm_tmpl));
606                 write_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
607                 __xfrm_policy_link(newp, XFRM_POLICY_MAX+dir);
608                 write_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
609                 xfrm_pol_put(newp);
610         }
611         return newp;
612 }
613
614 int __xfrm_sk_clone_policy(struct sock *sk)
615 {
616         struct xfrm_policy *p0 = sk->sk_policy[0],
617                            *p1 = sk->sk_policy[1];
618
619         sk->sk_policy[0] = sk->sk_policy[1] = NULL;
620         if (p0 && (sk->sk_policy[0] = clone_policy(p0, 0)) == NULL)
621                 return -ENOMEM;
622         if (p1 && (sk->sk_policy[1] = clone_policy(p1, 1)) == NULL)
623                 return -ENOMEM;
624         return 0;
625 }
626
627 /* Resolve list of templates for the flow, given policy. */
628
629 static int
630 xfrm_tmpl_resolve(struct xfrm_policy *policy, struct flowi *fl,
631                   struct xfrm_state **xfrm,
632                   unsigned short family)
633 {
634         int nx;
635         int i, error;
636         xfrm_address_t *daddr = xfrm_flowi_daddr(fl, family);
637         xfrm_address_t *saddr = xfrm_flowi_saddr(fl, family);
638
639         for (nx=0, i = 0; i < policy->xfrm_nr; i++) {
640                 struct xfrm_state *x;
641                 xfrm_address_t *remote = daddr;
642                 xfrm_address_t *local  = saddr;
643                 struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl = &policy->xfrm_vec[i];
644
645                 if (tmpl->mode) {
646                         remote = &tmpl->id.daddr;
647                         local = &tmpl->saddr;
648                 }
649
650                 x = xfrm_state_find(remote, local, fl, tmpl, policy, &error, family);
651
652                 if (x && x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID) {
653                         xfrm[nx++] = x;
654                         daddr = remote;
655                         saddr = local;
656                         continue;
657                 }
658                 if (x) {
659                         error = (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_ERROR ?
660                                  -EINVAL : -EAGAIN);
661                         xfrm_state_put(x);
662                 }
663
664                 if (!tmpl->optional)
665                         goto fail;
666         }
667         return nx;
668
669 fail:
670         for (nx--; nx>=0; nx--)
671                 xfrm_state_put(xfrm[nx]);
672         return error;
673 }
674
675 /* Check that the bundle accepts the flow and its components are
676  * still valid.
677  */
678
679 static struct dst_entry *
680 xfrm_find_bundle(struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_policy *policy, unsigned short family)
681 {
682         struct dst_entry *x;
683         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
684         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
685                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
686         x = afinfo->find_bundle(fl, policy);
687         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
688         return x;
689 }
690
691 /* Allocate chain of dst_entry's, attach known xfrm's, calculate
692  * all the metrics... Shortly, bundle a bundle.
693  */
694
695 static int
696 xfrm_bundle_create(struct xfrm_policy *policy, struct xfrm_state **xfrm, int nx,
697                    struct flowi *fl, struct dst_entry **dst_p,
698                    unsigned short family)
699 {
700         int err;
701         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
702         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
703                 return -EINVAL;
704         err = afinfo->bundle_create(policy, xfrm, nx, fl, dst_p);
705         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
706         return err;
707 }
708
709 static inline int policy_to_flow_dir(int dir)
710 {
711         if (XFRM_POLICY_IN == FLOW_DIR_IN &&
712             XFRM_POLICY_OUT == FLOW_DIR_OUT &&
713             XFRM_POLICY_FWD == FLOW_DIR_FWD)
714                 return dir;
715         switch (dir) {
716         default:
717         case XFRM_POLICY_IN:
718                 return FLOW_DIR_IN;
719         case XFRM_POLICY_OUT:
720                 return FLOW_DIR_OUT;
721         case XFRM_POLICY_FWD:
722                 return FLOW_DIR_FWD;
723         };
724 }
725
726 static int stale_bundle(struct dst_entry *dst);
727
728 /* Main function: finds/creates a bundle for given flow.
729  *
730  * At the moment we eat a raw IP route. Mostly to speed up lookups
731  * on interfaces with disabled IPsec.
732  */
733 int xfrm_lookup(struct dst_entry **dst_p, struct flowi *fl,
734                 struct sock *sk, int flags)
735 {
736         struct xfrm_policy *policy;
737         struct xfrm_state *xfrm[XFRM_MAX_DEPTH];
738         struct dst_entry *dst, *dst_orig = *dst_p;
739         int nx = 0;
740         int err;
741         u32 genid;
742         u16 family = dst_orig->ops->family;
743 restart:
744         genid = atomic_read(&flow_cache_genid);
745         policy = NULL;
746         if (sk && sk->sk_policy[1])
747                 policy = xfrm_sk_policy_lookup(sk, XFRM_POLICY_OUT, fl);
748
749         if (!policy) {
750                 /* To accelerate a bit...  */
751                 if ((dst_orig->flags & DST_NOXFRM) || !xfrm_policy_list[XFRM_POLICY_OUT])
752                         return 0;
753
754                 policy = flow_cache_lookup(fl, family,
755                                            policy_to_flow_dir(XFRM_POLICY_OUT),
756                                            xfrm_policy_lookup);
757         }
758
759         if (!policy)
760                 return 0;
761
762         policy->curlft.use_time = (unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec;
763
764         switch (policy->action) {
765         case XFRM_POLICY_BLOCK:
766                 /* Prohibit the flow */
767                 xfrm_pol_put(policy);
768                 return -EPERM;
769
770         case XFRM_POLICY_ALLOW:
771                 if (policy->xfrm_nr == 0) {
772                         /* Flow passes not transformed. */
773                         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
774                         return 0;
775                 }
776
777                 /* Try to find matching bundle.
778                  *
779                  * LATER: help from flow cache. It is optional, this
780                  * is required only for output policy.
781                  */
782                 dst = xfrm_find_bundle(fl, policy, family);
783                 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
784                         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
785                         return PTR_ERR(dst);
786                 }
787
788                 if (dst)
789                         break;
790
791                 nx = xfrm_tmpl_resolve(policy, fl, xfrm, family);
792
793                 if (unlikely(nx<0)) {
794                         err = nx;
795                         if (err == -EAGAIN && flags) {
796                                 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
797
798                                 add_wait_queue(&km_waitq, &wait);
799                                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
800                                 schedule();
801                                 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
802                                 remove_wait_queue(&km_waitq, &wait);
803
804                                 nx = xfrm_tmpl_resolve(policy, fl, xfrm, family);
805
806                                 if (nx == -EAGAIN && signal_pending(current)) {
807                                         err = -ERESTART;
808                                         goto error;
809                                 }
810                                 if (nx == -EAGAIN ||
811                                     genid != atomic_read(&flow_cache_genid)) {
812                                         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
813                                         goto restart;
814                                 }
815                                 err = nx;
816                         }
817                         if (err < 0)
818                                 goto error;
819                 }
820                 if (nx == 0) {
821                         /* Flow passes not transformed. */
822                         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
823                         return 0;
824                 }
825
826                 dst = dst_orig;
827                 err = xfrm_bundle_create(policy, xfrm, nx, fl, &dst, family);
828
829                 if (unlikely(err)) {
830                         int i;
831                         for (i=0; i<nx; i++)
832                                 xfrm_state_put(xfrm[i]);
833                         goto error;
834                 }
835
836                 write_lock_bh(&policy->lock);
837                 if (unlikely(policy->dead || stale_bundle(dst))) {
838                         /* Wow! While we worked on resolving, this
839                          * policy has gone. Retry. It is not paranoia,
840                          * we just cannot enlist new bundle to dead object.
841                          * We can't enlist stable bundles either.
842                          */
843                         write_unlock_bh(&policy->lock);
844
845                         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
846                         if (dst)
847                                 dst_free(dst);
848                         goto restart;
849                 }
850                 dst->next = policy->bundles;
851                 policy->bundles = dst;
852                 dst_hold(dst);
853                 write_unlock_bh(&policy->lock);
854         }
855         *dst_p = dst;
856         dst_release(dst_orig);
857         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
858         return 0;
859
860 error:
861         dst_release(dst_orig);
862         xfrm_pol_put(policy);
863         *dst_p = NULL;
864         return err;
865 }
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_lookup);
867
868 /* When skb is transformed back to its "native" form, we have to
869  * check policy restrictions. At the moment we make this in maximally
870  * stupid way. Shame on me. :-) Of course, connected sockets must
871  * have policy cached at them.
872  */
873
874 static inline int
875 xfrm_state_ok(struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl, struct xfrm_state *x, 
876               unsigned short family)
877 {
878         if (xfrm_state_kern(x))
879                 return tmpl->optional && !xfrm_state_addr_cmp(tmpl, x, family);
880         return  x->id.proto == tmpl->id.proto &&
881                 (x->id.spi == tmpl->id.spi || !tmpl->id.spi) &&
882                 (x->props.reqid == tmpl->reqid || !tmpl->reqid) &&
883                 x->props.mode == tmpl->mode &&
884                 (tmpl->aalgos & (1<<x->props.aalgo)) &&
885                 !(x->props.mode && xfrm_state_addr_cmp(tmpl, x, family));
886 }
887
888 static inline int
889 xfrm_policy_ok(struct xfrm_tmpl *tmpl, struct sec_path *sp, int start,
890                unsigned short family)
891 {
892         int idx = start;
893
894         if (tmpl->optional) {
895                 if (!tmpl->mode)
896                         return start;
897         } else
898                 start = -1;
899         for (; idx < sp->len; idx++) {
900                 if (xfrm_state_ok(tmpl, sp->x[idx].xvec, family))
901                         return ++idx;
902                 if (sp->x[idx].xvec->props.mode)
903                         break;
904         }
905         return start;
906 }
907
908 static int
909 _decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, unsigned short family)
910 {
911         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo = xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(family);
912
913         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
914                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
915
916         afinfo->decode_session(skb, fl);
917         xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(afinfo);
918         return 0;
919 }
920
921 static inline int secpath_has_tunnel(struct sec_path *sp, int k)
922 {
923         for (; k < sp->len; k++) {
924                 if (sp->x[k].xvec->props.mode)
925                         return 1;
926         }
927
928         return 0;
929 }
930
931 int __xfrm_policy_check(struct sock *sk, int dir, struct sk_buff *skb, 
932                         unsigned short family)
933 {
934         struct xfrm_policy *pol;
935         struct flowi fl;
936
937         if (_decode_session(skb, &fl, family) < 0)
938                 return 0;
939
940         /* First, check used SA against their selectors. */
941         if (skb->sp) {
942                 int i;
943
944                 for (i=skb->sp->len-1; i>=0; i--) {
945                   struct sec_decap_state *xvec = &(skb->sp->x[i]);
946                         if (!xfrm_selector_match(&xvec->xvec->sel, &fl, family))
947                                 return 0;
948
949                         /* If there is a post_input processor, try running it */
950                         if (xvec->xvec->type->post_input &&
951                             (xvec->xvec->type->post_input)(xvec->xvec,
952                                                            &(xvec->decap),
953                                                            skb) != 0)
954                                 return 0;
955                 }
956         }
957
958         pol = NULL;
959         if (sk && sk->sk_policy[dir])
960                 pol = xfrm_sk_policy_lookup(sk, dir, &fl);
961
962         if (!pol)
963                 pol = flow_cache_lookup(&fl, family,
964                                         policy_to_flow_dir(dir),
965                                         xfrm_policy_lookup);
966
967         if (!pol)
968                 return !skb->sp || !secpath_has_tunnel(skb->sp, 0);
969
970         pol->curlft.use_time = (unsigned long)xtime.tv_sec;
971
972         if (pol->action == XFRM_POLICY_ALLOW) {
973                 struct sec_path *sp;
974                 static struct sec_path dummy;
975                 int i, k;
976
977                 if ((sp = skb->sp) == NULL)
978                         sp = &dummy;
979
980                 /* For each tunnel xfrm, find the first matching tmpl.
981                  * For each tmpl before that, find corresponding xfrm.
982                  * Order is _important_. Later we will implement
983                  * some barriers, but at the moment barriers
984                  * are implied between each two transformations.
985                  */
986                 for (i = pol->xfrm_nr-1, k = 0; i >= 0; i--) {
987                         k = xfrm_policy_ok(pol->xfrm_vec+i, sp, k, family);
988                         if (k < 0)
989                                 goto reject;
990                 }
991
992                 if (secpath_has_tunnel(sp, k))
993                         goto reject;
994
995                 xfrm_pol_put(pol);
996                 return 1;
997         }
998
999 reject:
1000         xfrm_pol_put(pol);
1001         return 0;
1002 }
1003 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_policy_check);
1004
1005 int __xfrm_route_forward(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short family)
1006 {
1007         struct flowi fl;
1008
1009         if (_decode_session(skb, &fl, family) < 0)
1010                 return 0;
1011
1012         return xfrm_lookup(&skb->dst, &fl, NULL, 0) == 0;
1013 }
1014 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__xfrm_route_forward);
1015
1016 /* Optimize later using cookies and generation ids. */
1017
1018 static struct dst_entry *xfrm_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1019 {
1020         if (!stale_bundle(dst))
1021                 return dst;
1022
1023         return NULL;
1024 }
1025
1026 static int stale_bundle(struct dst_entry *dst)
1027 {
1028         return !xfrm_bundle_ok((struct xfrm_dst *)dst, NULL, AF_UNSPEC);
1029 }
1030
1031 void xfrm_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev)
1032 {
1033         while ((dst = dst->child) && dst->xfrm && dst->dev == dev) {
1034                 dst->dev = &loopback_dev;
1035                 dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
1036                 dev_put(dev);
1037         }
1038 }
1039 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_dst_ifdown);
1040
1041 static void xfrm_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1042 {
1043         /* Impossible. Such dst must be popped before reaches point of failure. */
1044         return;
1045 }
1046
1047 static struct dst_entry *xfrm_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1048 {
1049         if (dst) {
1050                 if (dst->obsolete) {
1051                         dst_release(dst);
1052                         dst = NULL;
1053                 }
1054         }
1055         return dst;
1056 }
1057
1058 static void xfrm_prune_bundles(int (*func)(struct dst_entry *))
1059 {
1060         int i;
1061         struct xfrm_policy *pol;
1062         struct dst_entry *dst, **dstp, *gc_list = NULL;
1063
1064         read_lock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
1065         for (i=0; i<2*XFRM_POLICY_MAX; i++) {
1066                 for (pol = xfrm_policy_list[i]; pol; pol = pol->next) {
1067                         write_lock(&pol->lock);
1068                         dstp = &pol->bundles;
1069                         while ((dst=*dstp) != NULL) {
1070                                 if (func(dst)) {
1071                                         *dstp = dst->next;
1072                                         dst->next = gc_list;
1073                                         gc_list = dst;
1074                                 } else {
1075                                         dstp = &dst->next;
1076                                 }
1077                         }
1078                         write_unlock(&pol->lock);
1079                 }
1080         }
1081         read_unlock_bh(&xfrm_policy_lock);
1082
1083         while (gc_list) {
1084                 dst = gc_list;
1085                 gc_list = dst->next;
1086                 dst_free(dst);
1087         }
1088 }
1089
1090 static int unused_bundle(struct dst_entry *dst)
1091 {
1092         return !atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt);
1093 }
1094
1095 static void __xfrm_garbage_collect(void)
1096 {
1097         xfrm_prune_bundles(unused_bundle);
1098 }
1099
1100 int xfrm_flush_bundles(void)
1101 {
1102         xfrm_prune_bundles(stale_bundle);
1103         return 0;
1104 }
1105
1106 void xfrm_init_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst)
1107 {
1108         do {
1109                 struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst;
1110                 u32 pmtu, route_mtu_cached;
1111
1112                 pmtu = dst_mtu(dst->child);
1113                 xdst->child_mtu_cached = pmtu;
1114
1115                 pmtu = xfrm_state_mtu(dst->xfrm, pmtu);
1116
1117                 route_mtu_cached = dst_mtu(xdst->route);
1118                 xdst->route_mtu_cached = route_mtu_cached;
1119
1120                 if (pmtu > route_mtu_cached)
1121                         pmtu = route_mtu_cached;
1122
1123                 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1124         } while ((dst = dst->next));
1125 }
1126
1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_init_pmtu);
1128
1129 /* Check that the bundle accepts the flow and its components are
1130  * still valid.
1131  */
1132
1133 int xfrm_bundle_ok(struct xfrm_dst *first, struct flowi *fl, int family)
1134 {
1135         struct dst_entry *dst = &first->u.dst;
1136         struct xfrm_dst *last;
1137         u32 mtu;
1138
1139         if (!dst_check(dst->path, ((struct xfrm_dst *)dst)->path_cookie) ||
1140             (dst->dev && !netif_running(dst->dev)))
1141                 return 0;
1142
1143         last = NULL;
1144
1145         do {
1146                 struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst;
1147
1148                 if (fl && !xfrm_selector_match(&dst->xfrm->sel, fl, family))
1149                         return 0;
1150                 if (dst->xfrm->km.state != XFRM_STATE_VALID)
1151                         return 0;
1152
1153                 mtu = dst_mtu(dst->child);
1154                 if (xdst->child_mtu_cached != mtu) {
1155                         last = xdst;
1156                         xdst->child_mtu_cached = mtu;
1157                 }
1158
1159                 if (!dst_check(xdst->route, xdst->route_cookie))
1160                         return 0;
1161                 mtu = dst_mtu(xdst->route);
1162                 if (xdst->route_mtu_cached != mtu) {
1163                         last = xdst;
1164                         xdst->route_mtu_cached = mtu;
1165                 }
1166
1167                 dst = dst->child;
1168         } while (dst->xfrm);
1169
1170         if (likely(!last))
1171                 return 1;
1172
1173         mtu = last->child_mtu_cached;
1174         for (;;) {
1175                 dst = &last->u.dst;
1176
1177                 mtu = xfrm_state_mtu(dst->xfrm, mtu);
1178                 if (mtu > last->route_mtu_cached)
1179                         mtu = last->route_mtu_cached;
1180                 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
1181
1182                 if (last == first)
1183                         break;
1184
1185                 last = last->u.next;
1186                 last->child_mtu_cached = mtu;
1187         }
1188
1189         return 1;
1190 }
1191
1192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_bundle_ok);
1193
1194 /* Well... that's _TASK_. We need to scan through transformation
1195  * list and figure out what mss tcp should generate in order to
1196  * final datagram fit to mtu. Mama mia... :-)
1197  *
1198  * Apparently, some easy way exists, but we used to choose the most
1199  * bizarre ones. :-) So, raising Kalashnikov... tra-ta-ta.
1200  *
1201  * Consider this function as something like dark humour. :-)
1202  */
1203 static int xfrm_get_mss(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
1204 {
1205         int res = mtu - dst->header_len;
1206
1207         for (;;) {
1208                 struct dst_entry *d = dst;
1209                 int m = res;
1210
1211                 do {
1212                         struct xfrm_state *x = d->xfrm;
1213                         if (x) {
1214                                 spin_lock_bh(&x->lock);
1215                                 if (x->km.state == XFRM_STATE_VALID &&
1216                                     x->type && x->type->get_max_size)
1217                                         m = x->type->get_max_size(d->xfrm, m);
1218                                 else
1219                                         m += x->props.header_len;
1220                                 spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
1221                         }
1222                 } while ((d = d->child) != NULL);
1223
1224                 if (m <= mtu)
1225                         break;
1226                 res -= (m - mtu);
1227                 if (res < 88)
1228                         return mtu;
1229         }
1230
1231         return res + dst->header_len;
1232 }
1233
1234 int xfrm_policy_register_afinfo(struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo)
1235 {
1236         int err = 0;
1237         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
1238                 return -EINVAL;
1239         if (unlikely(afinfo->family >= NPROTO))
1240                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1241         write_lock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
1242         if (unlikely(xfrm_policy_afinfo[afinfo->family] != NULL))
1243                 err = -ENOBUFS;
1244         else {
1245                 struct dst_ops *dst_ops = afinfo->dst_ops;
1246                 if (likely(dst_ops->kmem_cachep == NULL))
1247                         dst_ops->kmem_cachep = xfrm_dst_cache;
1248                 if (likely(dst_ops->check == NULL))
1249                         dst_ops->check = xfrm_dst_check;
1250                 if (likely(dst_ops->negative_advice == NULL))
1251                         dst_ops->negative_advice = xfrm_negative_advice;
1252                 if (likely(dst_ops->link_failure == NULL))
1253                         dst_ops->link_failure = xfrm_link_failure;
1254                 if (likely(dst_ops->get_mss == NULL))
1255                         dst_ops->get_mss = xfrm_get_mss;
1256                 if (likely(afinfo->garbage_collect == NULL))
1257                         afinfo->garbage_collect = __xfrm_garbage_collect;
1258                 xfrm_policy_afinfo[afinfo->family] = afinfo;
1259         }
1260         write_unlock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
1261         return err;
1262 }
1263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_register_afinfo);
1264
1265 int xfrm_policy_unregister_afinfo(struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo)
1266 {
1267         int err = 0;
1268         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
1269                 return -EINVAL;
1270         if (unlikely(afinfo->family >= NPROTO))
1271                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1272         write_lock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
1273         if (likely(xfrm_policy_afinfo[afinfo->family] != NULL)) {
1274                 if (unlikely(xfrm_policy_afinfo[afinfo->family] != afinfo))
1275                         err = -EINVAL;
1276                 else {
1277                         struct dst_ops *dst_ops = afinfo->dst_ops;
1278                         xfrm_policy_afinfo[afinfo->family] = NULL;
1279                         dst_ops->kmem_cachep = NULL;
1280                         dst_ops->check = NULL;
1281                         dst_ops->negative_advice = NULL;
1282                         dst_ops->link_failure = NULL;
1283                         dst_ops->get_mss = NULL;
1284                         afinfo->garbage_collect = NULL;
1285                 }
1286         }
1287         write_unlock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
1288         return err;
1289 }
1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_policy_unregister_afinfo);
1291
1292 static struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *xfrm_policy_get_afinfo(unsigned short family)
1293 {
1294         struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo;
1295         if (unlikely(family >= NPROTO))
1296                 return NULL;
1297         read_lock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
1298         afinfo = xfrm_policy_afinfo[family];
1299         if (likely(afinfo != NULL))
1300                 read_lock(&afinfo->lock);
1301         read_unlock(&xfrm_policy_afinfo_lock);
1302         return afinfo;
1303 }
1304
1305 static void xfrm_policy_put_afinfo(struct xfrm_policy_afinfo *afinfo)
1306 {
1307         if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
1308                 return;
1309         read_unlock(&afinfo->lock);
1310 }
1311
1312 static int xfrm_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1313 {
1314         switch (event) {
1315         case NETDEV_DOWN:
1316                 xfrm_flush_bundles();
1317         }
1318         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1319 }
1320
1321 static struct notifier_block xfrm_dev_notifier = {
1322         xfrm_dev_event,
1323         NULL,
1324         0
1325 };
1326
1327 static void __init xfrm_policy_init(void)
1328 {
1329         xfrm_dst_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfrm_dst_cache",
1330                                            sizeof(struct xfrm_dst),
1331                                            0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1332                                            NULL, NULL);
1333         if (!xfrm_dst_cache)
1334                 panic("XFRM: failed to allocate xfrm_dst_cache\n");
1335
1336         INIT_WORK(&xfrm_policy_gc_work, xfrm_policy_gc_task, NULL);
1337         register_netdevice_notifier(&xfrm_dev_notifier);
1338 }
1339
1340 void __init xfrm_init(void)
1341 {
1342         xfrm_state_init();
1343         xfrm_policy_init();
1344         xfrm_input_init();
1345 }
1346