2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
35 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
37 #define IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN 2
41 static inline void ieee80211_include_sequence(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
42 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
44 /* Set the sequence number for this frame. */
45 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(sdata->sequence);
47 /* Increase the sequence number. */
48 sdata->sequence = (sdata->sequence + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
51 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP
52 static void ieee80211_dump_frame(const char *ifname, const char *title,
53 const struct sk_buff *skb)
55 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s (len=%d)", ifname, title, skb->len);
65 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
66 if (hdrlen > skb->len)
69 printk(" FC=0x%04x DUR=0x%04x",
70 le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control), le16_to_cpu(hdr->duration_id));
72 printk(" A1=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr1));
74 printk(" A2=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr2));
76 printk(" A3=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr3));
78 printk(" A4=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr4));
81 #else /* CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP */
82 static inline void ieee80211_dump_frame(const char *ifname, const char *title,
86 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP */
88 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, int group_addr,
91 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
92 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
93 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
94 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
96 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
97 txrate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx];
100 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
101 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
104 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
105 * - during CFP: 32768
106 * - during contention period:
107 * if addr1 is group address: 0
108 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
109 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
110 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
111 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
114 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
115 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
116 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
117 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
121 if ((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL) {
122 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
123 * 80211.o, but should they be implemented, this function
124 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
126 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
127 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
128 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
129 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
130 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
131 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
132 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
134 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
140 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
141 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
143 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
146 /* Individual destination address:
147 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
148 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
149 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
150 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
151 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
152 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
153 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
154 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
157 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
158 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
159 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
160 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
162 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
165 if (tx->sdata->basic_rates & BIT(i))
168 switch (sband->band) {
169 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
171 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
172 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
174 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
179 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
180 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
183 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
189 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
194 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
195 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
196 * to closest integer */
198 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
199 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
202 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
203 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
204 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
206 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
207 txrate->bitrate, erp,
208 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
211 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
214 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct net_device *dev,
215 struct net_device *master)
217 return (wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr) ==
218 wdev_priv(master->ieee80211_ptr));
223 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
224 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
226 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
227 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
228 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
229 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
232 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
235 if (unlikely(tx->local->sta_sw_scanning) &&
236 ((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT ||
237 (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) != IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ))
240 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MESH_POINT)
243 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
246 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
248 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
249 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
250 tx->sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS &&
251 (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)) {
252 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
253 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
254 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
255 "associated station %s\n",
256 tx->dev->name, print_mac(mac, hdr->addr1));
257 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
258 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
262 if (unlikely((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA &&
263 tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
264 tx->sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS)) {
266 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
277 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
278 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
280 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
282 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) >= 24)
283 ieee80211_include_sequence(tx->sdata, hdr);
288 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
289 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
290 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
291 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
292 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
294 int total = 0, purged = 0;
296 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
297 struct sta_info *sta;
300 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
304 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
305 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
306 if (sdata->dev == local->mdev ||
307 sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP)
310 skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
315 total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
318 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
319 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
324 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
329 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
330 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
331 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), purged);
334 static ieee80211_tx_result
335 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
337 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
340 * broadcast/multicast frame
342 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
343 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
344 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
347 /* not AP/IBSS or ordered frame */
348 if (!tx->sdata->bss || (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_ORDER))
351 /* no stations in PS mode */
352 if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
355 /* buffered in mac80211 */
356 if (tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING) {
357 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
358 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
359 if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >=
361 if (net_ratelimit()) {
362 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - "
363 "dropping the oldest frame\n",
366 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
368 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
369 skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
373 /* buffered in hardware */
374 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
379 static ieee80211_tx_result
380 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
382 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
383 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
385 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
388 ((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT &&
389 (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) == IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP)))
392 staflags = get_sta_flags(sta);
394 if (unlikely((staflags & WLAN_STA_PS) &&
395 !(staflags & WLAN_STA_PSPOLL))) {
396 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %s aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
399 print_mac(mac, sta->addr), sta->aid,
400 skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf));
401 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
402 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
403 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
404 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
405 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
406 if (net_ratelimit()) {
407 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %s TX "
408 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
409 tx->dev->name, print_mac(mac, sta->addr));
413 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
415 /* Queue frame to be sent after STA sends an PS Poll frame */
416 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf))
417 sta_info_set_tim_bit(sta);
419 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
420 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf, tx->skb);
423 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
424 else if (unlikely(test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS))) {
425 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %s in PS mode, but pspoll "
426 "set -> send frame\n", tx->dev->name,
427 print_mac(mac, sta->addr));
429 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
430 clear_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PSPOLL);
435 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
436 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
438 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
441 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
442 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
444 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
447 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
448 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
450 struct ieee80211_key *key;
451 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
454 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT))
456 else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->key)))
458 else if ((key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_key)))
460 else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
461 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_EAPOL_FRAME) &&
462 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)) {
463 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
471 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
472 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
474 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
476 ftype = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE;
477 stype = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE;
479 if (ftype == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT &&
480 stype == IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH)
484 if (!WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
490 if (!tx->key || !(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
491 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
496 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
497 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
499 struct rate_selection rsel;
500 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
501 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
503 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
505 if (likely(tx->rate_idx < 0)) {
506 rate_control_get_rate(tx->dev, sband, tx->skb, &rsel);
507 tx->rate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
508 if (unlikely(rsel.probe_idx >= 0)) {
509 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
510 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
511 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
512 tx->rate_idx = rsel.probe_idx;
514 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
516 if (unlikely(tx->rate_idx < 0))
519 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
521 if (tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
522 (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) && (rsel.nonerp_idx >= 0)) {
523 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
524 if (rsel.probe_idx >= 0)
525 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
527 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
528 tx->rate_idx = rsel.nonerp_idx;
529 info->tx_rate_idx = rsel.nonerp_idx;
530 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
532 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
533 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
535 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
540 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
541 ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
543 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
544 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
545 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
547 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
550 info->control.aid = tx->sta->aid;
552 if (!info->control.retry_limit) {
553 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
554 int len = min_t(int, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
555 tx->local->fragmentation_threshold);
556 if (len > tx->local->rts_threshold
557 && tx->local->rts_threshold <
558 IEEE80211_MAX_RTS_THRESHOLD) {
559 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS;
561 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT;
562 info->control.retry_limit =
563 tx->local->long_retry_limit;
565 info->control.retry_limit =
566 tx->local->short_retry_limit;
569 info->control.retry_limit = 1;
573 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
574 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when sending fragmented
576 * TODO: The last fragment could still use multiple retry
578 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
581 /* Use CTS protection for unicast frames sent using extended rates if
582 * there are associated non-ERP stations and RTS/CTS is not configured
584 if ((tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE) &&
585 (sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G) &&
586 (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
587 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
588 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS))
589 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
591 /* Transmit data frames using short preambles if the driver supports
592 * short preambles at the selected rate and short preambles are
593 * available on the network at the current point in time. */
594 if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
595 (sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE) &&
596 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
597 (!tx->sta || test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))) {
598 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
601 if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS) ||
602 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT)) {
603 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
607 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when using RTS/CTS */
608 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
610 /* Use min(data rate, max base rate) as CTS/RTS rate */
611 rate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx];
613 for (idx = 0; idx < sband->n_bitrates; idx++) {
614 if (sband->bitrates[idx].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
616 if (tx->sdata->basic_rates & BIT(idx) &&
618 (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate
619 < sband->bitrates[idx].bitrate)))
624 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
626 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = 0;
630 info->control.aid = tx->sta->aid;
635 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
636 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
638 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
639 size_t hdrlen, per_fragm, num_fragm, payload_len, left;
640 struct sk_buff **frags, *first, *frag;
644 int frag_threshold = tx->local->fragmentation_threshold;
646 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED))
650 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
651 * This scenario is handled in __ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
652 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
654 if (WARN_ON(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU ||
655 skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb) >=
656 ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&tx->local->hw)))
661 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
662 payload_len = first->len - hdrlen;
663 per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
664 num_fragm = DIV_ROUND_UP(payload_len, per_fragm);
666 frags = kzalloc(num_fragm * sizeof(struct sk_buff *), GFP_ATOMIC);
670 hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
671 seq = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
672 pos = first->data + hdrlen + per_fragm;
673 left = payload_len - per_fragm;
674 for (i = 0; i < num_fragm - 1; i++) {
675 struct ieee80211_hdr *fhdr;
681 /* reserve enough extra head and tail room for possible
684 dev_alloc_skb(tx->local->tx_headroom +
686 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
687 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
690 /* Make sure that all fragments use the same priority so
691 * that they end up using the same TX queue */
692 frag->priority = first->priority;
693 skb_reserve(frag, tx->local->tx_headroom +
694 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
695 fhdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(frag, hdrlen);
696 memcpy(fhdr, first->data, hdrlen);
697 if (i == num_fragm - 2)
698 fhdr->frame_control &= cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
699 fhdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(seq | ((i + 1) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG));
700 copylen = left > per_fragm ? per_fragm : left;
701 memcpy(skb_put(frag, copylen), pos, copylen);
702 memcpy(frag->cb, first->cb, sizeof(frag->cb));
703 skb_copy_queue_mapping(frag, first);
708 skb_trim(first, hdrlen + per_fragm);
710 tx->num_extra_frag = num_fragm - 1;
711 tx->extra_frag = frags;
716 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to fragment frame\n", tx->dev->name);
718 for (i = 0; i < num_fragm - 1; i++)
720 dev_kfree_skb(frags[i]);
723 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_fragment);
727 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
728 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
733 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
735 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
737 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
739 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
747 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
748 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
750 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
752 int group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
754 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED)) {
755 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr, 0);
759 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr,
760 tx->extra_frag[0]->len);
762 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
763 if (i + 1 < tx->num_extra_frag) {
764 next_len = tx->extra_frag[i + 1]->len;
767 tx->rate_idx = tx->last_frag_rate_idx;
770 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->extra_frag[i]->data;
771 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, 0, next_len);
777 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
778 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
785 tx->sta->tx_packets++;
786 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
787 tx->sta->tx_bytes += tx->skb->len;
788 if (tx->extra_frag) {
789 tx->sta->tx_fragments += tx->num_extra_frag;
790 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++)
791 tx->sta->tx_bytes += tx->extra_frag[i]->len;
798 /* actual transmit path */
801 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
802 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
804 static ieee80211_tx_result
805 __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
809 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
810 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
812 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
813 * args are little-endian
816 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
817 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
818 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
819 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
820 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len);
821 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
823 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
825 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
826 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
827 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
830 * for every radiotap entry that is present
831 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
832 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
838 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
843 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
844 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
846 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
847 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
848 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
849 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
851 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
853 * radiotap rate u8 is in 500kbps units eg, 0x02=1Mbps
854 * ieee80211 rate int is in 100kbps units eg, 0x0a=1Mbps
856 target_rate = (*iterator.this_arg) * 5;
857 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
858 struct ieee80211_rate *r;
860 r = &sband->bitrates[i];
862 if (r->bitrate == target_rate) {
869 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA:
871 * radiotap uses 0 for 1st ant, mac80211 is 1 for
874 info->antenna_sel_tx = (*iterator.this_arg) + 1;
878 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER:
879 control->power_level = *iterator.this_arg;
883 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
884 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
886 * this indicates that the skb we have been
887 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
888 * we should react to that by snipping it off
889 * because it will be recomputed and added
892 if (skb->len < (iterator.max_length + FCS_LEN))
895 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
897 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
899 ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
900 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
901 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
905 * Please update the file
906 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
907 * when parsing new fields here.
915 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
919 * remove the radiotap header
920 * iterator->max_length was sanity-checked against
921 * skb->len by iterator init
923 skb_pull(skb, iterator.max_length);
931 static ieee80211_tx_result
932 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
934 struct net_device *dev)
936 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
937 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
938 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
939 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
943 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
945 tx->dev = dev; /* use original interface */
947 tx->sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
948 tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
950 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = -1;
952 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
953 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
955 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
957 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
958 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
959 if (unlikely(sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR)) {
960 if (__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb) == TX_DROP)
964 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
965 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
966 * 'tx' with tx control information.
970 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
972 tx->sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
973 tx->fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
975 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
976 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
977 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
979 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
980 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
983 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
984 if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
985 skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->fragmentation_threshold &&
986 !local->ops->set_frag_threshold &&
987 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
988 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
990 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
994 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
995 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
996 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
998 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(tx->fc);
999 if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
1000 u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
1001 tx->ethertype = (pos[0] << 8) | pos[1];
1003 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1009 * NB: @tx is uninitialised when passed in here
1011 static int ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1012 struct sk_buff *skb,
1013 struct net_device *mdev)
1015 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1016 struct net_device *dev;
1018 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, info->control.ifindex);
1019 if (unlikely(dev && !is_ieee80211_device(dev, mdev))) {
1025 /* initialises tx with control */
1026 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(tx, skb, dev);
1031 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb,
1032 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1034 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1037 if (netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, skb))
1038 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1041 ieee80211_dump_frame(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy),
1042 "TX to low-level driver", skb);
1043 ret = local->ops->tx(local_to_hw(local), skb);
1045 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1046 local->mdev->trans_start = jiffies;
1047 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1049 if (tx->extra_frag) {
1050 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
1051 if (!tx->extra_frag[i])
1053 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->extra_frag[i]);
1054 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS |
1055 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
1056 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
1057 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
1058 if (netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev,
1060 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN;
1061 if (i == tx->num_extra_frag) {
1062 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->last_frag_rate_idx;
1064 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG)
1066 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
1069 ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
1072 ieee80211_dump_frame(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy),
1073 "TX to low-level driver",
1075 ret = local->ops->tx(local_to_hw(local),
1078 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN;
1079 local->mdev->trans_start = jiffies;
1080 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1081 tx->extra_frag[i] = NULL;
1083 kfree(tx->extra_frag);
1084 tx->extra_frag = NULL;
1086 return IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1090 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1091 * frame was dropped or queued.
1093 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1095 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
1096 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1099 #define CALL_TXH(txh) \
1101 if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
1104 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc)
1105 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence)
1106 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf)
1107 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key)
1108 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add)
1109 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl)
1110 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_misc)
1111 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment)
1112 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
1113 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt)
1114 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration)
1115 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats)
1119 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1120 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
1122 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++)
1123 if (tx->extra_frag[i])
1124 dev_kfree_skb(tx->extra_frag[i]);
1125 kfree(tx->extra_frag);
1127 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1128 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
1135 static int ieee80211_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1137 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1138 struct sta_info *sta;
1139 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1140 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1141 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1145 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1147 WARN_ON(test_bit(queue, local->queues_pending));
1149 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1156 /* initialises tx */
1157 res_prepare = __ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, dev);
1159 if (res_prepare == TX_DROP) {
1166 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1167 info->band = tx.channel->band;
1169 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1173 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, skb, &tx);
1175 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1178 * Since there are no fragmented frames on A-MPDU
1179 * queues, there's no reason for a driver to reject
1180 * a frame there, warn and drop it.
1182 if (WARN_ON(queue >= ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw)))
1185 store = &local->pending_packet[queue];
1187 if (ret == IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN)
1189 set_bit(queue, local->queues_pending);
1192 * When the driver gets out of buffers during sending of
1193 * fragments and calls ieee80211_stop_queue, the netif
1194 * subqueue is stopped. There is, however, a small window
1195 * in which the PENDING bit is not yet set. If a buffer
1196 * gets available in that window (i.e. driver calls
1197 * ieee80211_wake_queue), we would end up with ieee80211_tx
1198 * called with the PENDING bit still set. Prevent this by
1199 * continuing transmitting here when that situation is
1200 * possible to have happened.
1202 if (!__netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, queue)) {
1203 clear_bit(queue, local->queues_pending);
1207 store->extra_frag = tx.extra_frag;
1208 store->num_extra_frag = tx.num_extra_frag;
1209 store->last_frag_rate_idx = tx.last_frag_rate_idx;
1210 store->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe =
1211 !!(tx.flags & IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG);
1220 for (i = 0; i < tx.num_extra_frag; i++)
1221 if (tx.extra_frag[i])
1222 dev_kfree_skb(tx.extra_frag[i]);
1223 kfree(tx.extra_frag);
1228 /* device xmit handlers */
1230 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1231 struct sk_buff *skb,
1232 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1237 * This could be optimised, devices that do full hardware
1238 * crypto (including TKIP MMIC) need no tailroom... But we
1239 * have no drivers for such devices currently.
1242 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1243 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1244 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1247 if (head_need || tail_need) {
1248 /* Sorry. Can't account for this any more */
1252 if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
1253 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1255 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1257 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to reallocate TX buffer\n",
1259 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1263 /* update truesize too */
1264 skb->truesize += head_need + tail_need;
1269 int ieee80211_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1270 struct net_device *dev)
1272 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1273 struct net_device *odev = NULL;
1274 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *osdata;
1279 if (info->control.ifindex)
1280 odev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, info->control.ifindex);
1281 if (unlikely(odev && !is_ieee80211_device(odev, dev))) {
1285 if (unlikely(!odev)) {
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1287 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Discarded packet with nonexistent "
1288 "originating device\n", dev->name);
1294 osdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(odev);
1296 may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT);
1298 headroom = osdata->local->tx_headroom;
1300 headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1301 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1302 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1304 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(osdata->local, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1310 info->control.vif = &osdata->vif;
1311 ret = ieee80211_tx(odev, skb);
1317 int ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1318 struct net_device *dev)
1320 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1321 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1322 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1323 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1326 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1327 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1328 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1330 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1331 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1332 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1334 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1335 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1337 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1338 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1339 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1341 skb->dev = local->mdev;
1343 /* needed because we set skb device to master */
1344 info->control.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1346 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
1347 /* Interfaces should always request a status report */
1348 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1351 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1352 * header still being in there. We are being given
1353 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1356 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1358 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1359 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1361 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1362 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1364 /* pass the radiotap header up to the next stage intact */
1365 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1366 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1370 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1374 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1375 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1376 * @skb: packet to be sent
1377 * @dev: incoming interface
1379 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1380 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1383 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1384 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1385 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1386 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1388 int ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1389 struct net_device *dev)
1391 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1392 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1393 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1394 int ret = 1, head_need;
1395 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1397 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1398 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr;
1399 const u8 *encaps_data;
1400 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1402 struct sta_info *sta;
1405 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1406 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1407 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: short skb (len=%d)\n",
1408 dev->name, skb->len);
1413 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1414 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1416 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1417 * operation mode) */
1418 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1419 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1421 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1422 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP:
1423 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN:
1424 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1426 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1427 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1428 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1431 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_WDS:
1432 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1434 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1435 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1436 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1437 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1440 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1441 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MESH_POINT:
1442 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1444 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
1445 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1446 else if (mesh_nexthop_lookup(hdr.addr1, skb, dev))
1448 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1449 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1450 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1451 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
1452 /* Forwarded frame, keep mesh ttl and seqnum */
1453 struct ieee80211s_hdr *prev_meshhdr;
1454 prev_meshhdr = ((struct ieee80211s_hdr *)skb->cb);
1455 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(prev_meshhdr);
1456 memcpy(&mesh_hdr, prev_meshhdr, meshhdrlen);
1457 sdata->u.sta.mshstats.fwded_frames++;
1459 if (!sdata->u.sta.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
1460 /* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
1461 sdata->u.sta.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1465 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1471 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_STA:
1472 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1474 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1475 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1476 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1479 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS:
1481 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1482 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1483 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1492 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
1493 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
1496 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1)) {
1498 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr.addr1);
1500 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1504 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1505 if (sta_flags & WLAN_STA_WME &&
1506 ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw) >= 4) {
1507 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
1512 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
1513 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
1515 if (unlikely(!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) &&
1516 !(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) &&
1517 !(ethertype == ETH_P_PAE &&
1518 compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1519 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0))) {
1520 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1521 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
1523 if (net_ratelimit())
1524 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %s"
1525 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
1526 print_mac(mac, hdr.addr1));
1529 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
1535 hdr.frame_control = fc;
1536 hdr.duration_id = 0;
1539 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
1540 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
1541 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
1542 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
1543 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1544 } else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
1545 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
1546 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
1547 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1553 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
1554 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1555 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1557 /* TODO: implement support for fragments so that there is no need to
1558 * reallocate and copy payload; it might be enough to support one
1559 * extra fragment that would be copied in the beginning of the frame
1560 * data.. anyway, it would be nice to include this into skb structure
1563 * There are few options for this:
1564 * use skb->cb as an extra space for 802.11 header
1565 * allocate new buffer if not enough headroom
1566 * make sure that there is enough headroom in every skb by increasing
1567 * build in headroom in __dev_alloc_skb() (linux/skbuff.h) and
1568 * alloc_skb() (net/core/skbuff.c)
1570 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
1573 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
1574 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
1575 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
1576 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
1577 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
1579 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
1580 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
1581 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
1584 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1585 head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1586 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
1587 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
1588 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, head_need, true))
1593 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
1594 nh_pos += encaps_len;
1595 h_pos += encaps_len;
1598 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
1599 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
1600 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
1601 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
1604 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
1605 __le16 *qos_control;
1607 qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
1608 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
1610 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
1611 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
1615 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
1620 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1621 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1622 info->control.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1623 if (ethertype == ETH_P_PAE)
1624 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_EAPOL_FRAME;
1626 /* Interfaces should always request a status report */
1627 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1629 skb->dev = local->mdev;
1630 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1631 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1633 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
1634 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
1635 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
1636 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
1637 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
1638 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
1640 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1641 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1654 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
1655 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
1657 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1660 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1662 for (i = 0; i < ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw); i++) {
1663 if (!test_bit(i, local->queues_pending))
1665 store = &local->pending_packet[i];
1666 kfree_skb(store->skb);
1667 for (j = 0; j < store->num_extra_frag; j++)
1668 kfree_skb(store->extra_frag[j]);
1669 kfree(store->extra_frag);
1670 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending);
1675 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet, locks master device
1676 * TX lock so that no new packets can come in.
1678 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
1680 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
1681 struct net_device *dev = local->mdev;
1682 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1683 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1686 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
1687 for (i = 0; i < ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw); i++) {
1688 /* Check that this queue is ok */
1689 if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, i))
1692 if (!test_bit(i, local->queues_pending)) {
1693 ieee80211_wake_queue(&local->hw, i);
1697 store = &local->pending_packet[i];
1698 tx.extra_frag = store->extra_frag;
1699 tx.num_extra_frag = store->num_extra_frag;
1700 tx.last_frag_rate_idx = store->last_frag_rate_idx;
1702 if (store->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe)
1703 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
1704 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, store->skb, &tx);
1706 if (ret == IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN)
1709 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending);
1710 ieee80211_wake_queue(&local->hw, i);
1713 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
1716 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
1718 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1719 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
1720 struct sk_buff *skb,
1721 struct beacon_data *beacon)
1725 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
1727 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
1729 if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
1730 /* in the hope that this is faster than
1731 * checking byte-for-byte */
1732 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
1733 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
1735 if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
1736 bss->dtim_count = beacon->dtim_period - 1;
1740 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
1741 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
1743 *pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
1744 *pos++ = beacon->dtim_period;
1746 if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
1750 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
1751 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
1752 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
1754 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
1761 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
1768 /* Bitmap control */
1770 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1771 memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
1773 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
1774 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
1776 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
1777 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1781 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1782 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
1784 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1785 struct sk_buff *skb;
1786 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1787 struct net_device *bdev;
1788 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
1789 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
1790 struct rate_selection rsel;
1791 struct beacon_data *beacon;
1792 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1793 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1796 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
1799 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1803 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1806 if (sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP) {
1808 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
1811 * headroom, head length,
1812 * tail length and maximum TIM length
1814 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
1816 beacon->tail_len + 256);
1820 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1821 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
1824 ieee80211_include_sequence(sdata,
1825 (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data);
1828 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
1829 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
1830 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
1831 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
1832 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
1834 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
1835 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local, ap, skb, beacon);
1837 unsigned long flags;
1839 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1840 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local, ap, skb, beacon);
1841 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1845 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
1846 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
1848 num_beacons = &ap->num_beacons;
1852 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
1853 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
1854 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + 400);
1858 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
1859 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
1860 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1861 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1862 mgmt->frame_control =
1863 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
1864 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1865 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1866 /* BSSID is left zeroed, wildcard value */
1867 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
1868 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.beacon_int);
1869 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = 0x0; /* 0x0 for MPs */
1871 pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
1872 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1875 mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata->dev);
1877 num_beacons = &sdata->u.sta.num_beacons;
1883 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1884 if (net_ratelimit())
1885 printk(KERN_DEBUG "no beacon data avail for %s\n",
1887 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
1892 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1895 rate_control_get_rate(local->mdev, sband, skb, &rsel);
1897 if (unlikely(rsel.rate_idx < 0)) {
1898 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1899 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ieee80211_beacon_get: "
1901 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1908 info->control.vif = vif;
1909 info->tx_rate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
1910 if (sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
1911 sband->bitrates[rsel.rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1912 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1913 info->antenna_sel_tx = local->hw.conf.antenna_sel_tx;
1914 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1915 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
1916 info->control.retry_limit = 1;
1917 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get);
1925 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1926 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1927 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1928 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
1930 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
1932 rts->frame_control =
1933 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
1934 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
1936 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
1937 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
1941 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1942 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1943 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1944 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
1946 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
1948 cts->frame_control =
1949 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
1950 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
1951 frame_len, frame_txctl);
1952 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
1954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
1957 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1958 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
1960 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1961 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1962 struct sta_info *sta;
1963 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1964 struct net_device *bdev;
1965 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1966 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
1967 struct beacon_data *beacon;
1968 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1970 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1978 beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
1980 if (sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
1983 if (bss->dtim_count != 0)
1984 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
1987 skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
1990 local->total_ps_buffered--;
1992 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
1993 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
1994 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1995 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
1996 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
1998 hdr->frame_control |=
1999 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2002 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, local->mdev))
2004 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2007 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2010 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2011 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
2012 info->band = tx.channel->band;
2014 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2021 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);