2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
35 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
37 #define IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN 2
41 static inline void ieee80211_include_sequence(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
42 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
44 /* Set the sequence number for this frame. */
45 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(sdata->sequence);
47 /* Increase the sequence number. */
48 sdata->sequence = (sdata->sequence + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
51 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP
52 static void ieee80211_dump_frame(const char *ifname, const char *title,
53 const struct sk_buff *skb)
55 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
59 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s (len=%d)", ifname, title, skb->len);
65 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
66 if (hdrlen > skb->len)
69 printk(" FC=0x%04x DUR=0x%04x",
70 le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control), le16_to_cpu(hdr->duration_id));
72 printk(" A1=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr1));
74 printk(" A2=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr2));
76 printk(" A3=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr3));
78 printk(" A4=%s", print_mac(mac, hdr->addr4));
81 #else /* CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP */
82 static inline void ieee80211_dump_frame(const char *ifname, const char *title,
86 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_LOWTX_FRAME_DUMP */
88 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, int group_addr,
91 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
92 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
93 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
94 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
96 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
97 txrate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx];
100 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
101 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
104 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
105 * - during CFP: 32768
106 * - during contention period:
107 * if addr1 is group address: 0
108 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
109 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
110 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
111 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
114 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
115 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
116 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
117 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
121 if ((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL) {
122 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
123 * 80211.o, but should they be implemented, this function
124 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
126 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
127 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
128 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
129 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
130 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
131 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
132 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
134 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
140 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
141 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
143 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
146 /* Individual destination address:
147 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
148 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
149 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
150 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
151 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
152 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
153 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
154 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
157 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
158 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
159 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
160 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
162 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
165 if (tx->sdata->basic_rates & BIT(i))
168 switch (sband->band) {
169 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
171 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
172 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
174 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
179 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
180 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
183 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
189 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
194 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
195 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
196 * to closest integer */
198 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
199 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
202 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
203 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
204 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
206 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
207 txrate->bitrate, erp,
208 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
211 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
214 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct net_device *dev,
215 struct net_device *master)
217 return (wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr) ==
218 wdev_priv(master->ieee80211_ptr));
223 static ieee80211_tx_result
224 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
226 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
227 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
228 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
229 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
232 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
235 if (unlikely(tx->local->sta_sw_scanning) &&
236 ((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT ||
237 (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) != IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ))
240 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MESH_POINT)
243 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
246 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
248 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
249 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
250 tx->sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS &&
251 (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)) {
252 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
253 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
254 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
255 "associated station %s\n",
256 tx->dev->name, print_mac(mac, hdr->addr1));
257 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
258 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
262 if (unlikely((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA &&
263 tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
264 tx->sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS)) {
266 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
277 static ieee80211_tx_result
278 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
280 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
282 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) >= 24)
283 ieee80211_include_sequence(tx->sdata, hdr);
288 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
289 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
290 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
291 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
292 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
294 int total = 0, purged = 0;
296 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
297 struct sta_info *sta;
300 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
304 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
305 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
306 if (sdata->dev == local->mdev ||
307 sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP)
310 skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
315 total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
318 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
319 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
324 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
329 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
330 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
331 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), purged);
334 static ieee80211_tx_result
335 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
337 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
340 * broadcast/multicast frame
342 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
343 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
344 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
347 /* not AP/IBSS or ordered frame */
348 if (!tx->sdata->bss || (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_ORDER))
351 /* no stations in PS mode */
352 if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
355 /* buffered in mac80211 */
356 if (tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING) {
357 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
358 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
359 if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >=
361 if (net_ratelimit()) {
362 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - "
363 "dropping the oldest frame\n",
366 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
368 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
369 skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
373 /* buffered in hardware */
374 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
379 static ieee80211_tx_result
380 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
382 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
383 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
385 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
388 ((tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT &&
389 (tx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) == IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP)))
392 staflags = get_sta_flags(sta);
394 if (unlikely((staflags & WLAN_STA_PS) &&
395 !(staflags & WLAN_STA_PSPOLL))) {
396 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %s aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
399 print_mac(mac, sta->addr), sta->aid,
400 skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf));
401 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
402 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
403 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
404 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
405 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
406 if (net_ratelimit()) {
407 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %s TX "
408 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
409 tx->dev->name, print_mac(mac, sta->addr));
413 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
415 /* Queue frame to be sent after STA sends an PS Poll frame */
416 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf))
417 sta_info_set_tim_bit(sta);
419 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
420 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf, tx->skb);
423 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
424 else if (unlikely(test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS))) {
425 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %s in PS mode, but pspoll "
426 "set -> send frame\n", tx->dev->name,
427 print_mac(mac, sta->addr));
429 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
430 clear_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PSPOLL);
435 static ieee80211_tx_result
436 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
438 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
441 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
442 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
444 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
447 static ieee80211_tx_result
448 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
450 struct ieee80211_key *key;
451 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
454 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT))
456 else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->key)))
458 else if ((key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_key)))
460 else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
461 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_EAPOL_FRAME) &&
462 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)) {
463 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
471 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
472 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
474 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
476 ftype = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE;
477 stype = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE;
479 if (ftype == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT &&
480 stype == IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH)
484 if (!WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
490 if (!tx->key || !(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
491 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
496 static ieee80211_tx_result
497 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
499 struct rate_selection rsel;
500 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
501 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
503 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
505 if (likely(tx->rate_idx < 0)) {
506 rate_control_get_rate(tx->dev, sband, tx->skb, &rsel);
507 tx->rate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
508 if (unlikely(rsel.probe_idx >= 0)) {
509 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
510 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
511 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
512 tx->rate_idx = rsel.probe_idx;
514 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
516 if (unlikely(tx->rate_idx < 0))
519 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
521 if (tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
522 (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) && (rsel.nonerp_idx >= 0)) {
523 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
524 if (rsel.probe_idx >= 0)
525 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
527 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
528 tx->rate_idx = rsel.nonerp_idx;
529 info->tx_rate_idx = rsel.nonerp_idx;
530 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
532 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
533 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
535 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->rate_idx;
540 static ieee80211_tx_result
541 ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
543 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
544 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
545 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
547 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
550 info->control.aid = tx->sta->aid;
552 if (!info->control.retry_limit) {
553 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
554 int len = min_t(int, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
555 tx->local->fragmentation_threshold);
556 if (len > tx->local->rts_threshold
557 && tx->local->rts_threshold <
558 IEEE80211_MAX_RTS_THRESHOLD) {
559 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS;
561 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LONG_RETRY_LIMIT;
562 info->control.retry_limit =
563 tx->local->long_retry_limit;
565 info->control.retry_limit =
566 tx->local->short_retry_limit;
569 info->control.retry_limit = 1;
573 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
574 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when sending fragmented
576 * TODO: The last fragment could still use multiple retry
578 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
581 /* Use CTS protection for unicast frames sent using extended rates if
582 * there are associated non-ERP stations and RTS/CTS is not configured
584 if ((tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE) &&
585 (sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G) &&
586 (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
587 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
588 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS))
589 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
591 /* Transmit data frames using short preambles if the driver supports
592 * short preambles at the selected rate and short preambles are
593 * available on the network at the current point in time. */
594 if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
595 (sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE) &&
596 tx->sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
597 (!tx->sta || test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))) {
598 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
601 if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS) ||
602 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT)) {
603 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
607 /* Do not use multiple retry rates when using RTS/CTS */
608 info->control.alt_retry_rate_idx = -1;
610 /* Use min(data rate, max base rate) as CTS/RTS rate */
611 rate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate_idx];
613 for (idx = 0; idx < sband->n_bitrates; idx++) {
614 if (sband->bitrates[idx].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
616 if (tx->sdata->basic_rates & BIT(idx) &&
618 (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate
619 < sband->bitrates[idx].bitrate)))
624 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
626 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = 0;
630 info->control.aid = tx->sta->aid;
635 static ieee80211_tx_result
636 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
638 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
639 size_t hdrlen, per_fragm, num_fragm, payload_len, left;
640 struct sk_buff **frags, *first, *frag;
644 int frag_threshold = tx->local->fragmentation_threshold;
646 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED))
650 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
651 * This scenario is handled in __ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
652 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
654 if (WARN_ON(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU ||
655 skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb) >=
656 ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&tx->local->hw)))
661 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
662 payload_len = first->len - hdrlen;
663 per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
664 num_fragm = DIV_ROUND_UP(payload_len, per_fragm);
666 frags = kzalloc(num_fragm * sizeof(struct sk_buff *), GFP_ATOMIC);
670 hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
671 seq = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
672 pos = first->data + hdrlen + per_fragm;
673 left = payload_len - per_fragm;
674 for (i = 0; i < num_fragm - 1; i++) {
675 struct ieee80211_hdr *fhdr;
681 /* reserve enough extra head and tail room for possible
684 dev_alloc_skb(tx->local->tx_headroom +
686 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
687 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
690 /* Make sure that all fragments use the same priority so
691 * that they end up using the same TX queue */
692 frag->priority = first->priority;
693 skb_reserve(frag, tx->local->tx_headroom +
694 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
695 fhdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(frag, hdrlen);
696 memcpy(fhdr, first->data, hdrlen);
697 if (i == num_fragm - 2)
698 fhdr->frame_control &= cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
699 fhdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(seq | ((i + 1) & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG));
700 copylen = left > per_fragm ? per_fragm : left;
701 memcpy(skb_put(frag, copylen), pos, copylen);
702 memcpy(frag->cb, first->cb, sizeof(frag->cb));
703 skb_copy_queue_mapping(frag, first);
708 skb_trim(first, hdrlen + per_fragm);
710 tx->num_extra_frag = num_fragm - 1;
711 tx->extra_frag = frags;
716 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to fragment frame\n", tx->dev->name);
718 for (i = 0; i < num_fragm - 1; i++)
720 dev_kfree_skb(frags[i]);
723 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_fragment);
727 static ieee80211_tx_result
728 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
733 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
735 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
737 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
739 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
747 static ieee80211_tx_result
748 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
750 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
752 int group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
754 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED)) {
755 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr, 0);
759 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr,
760 tx->extra_frag[0]->len);
762 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
763 if (i + 1 < tx->num_extra_frag) {
764 next_len = tx->extra_frag[i + 1]->len;
767 tx->rate_idx = tx->last_frag_rate_idx;
770 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->extra_frag[i]->data;
771 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, 0, next_len);
777 static ieee80211_tx_result
778 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
785 tx->sta->tx_packets++;
786 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
787 tx->sta->tx_bytes += tx->skb->len;
788 if (tx->extra_frag) {
789 tx->sta->tx_fragments += tx->num_extra_frag;
790 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++)
791 tx->sta->tx_bytes += tx->extra_frag[i]->len;
798 typedef ieee80211_tx_result (*ieee80211_tx_handler)(struct ieee80211_tx_data *);
799 static ieee80211_tx_handler ieee80211_tx_handlers[] =
801 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc,
802 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence,
803 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf,
804 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key,
805 ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add,
806 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl,
808 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment,
809 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
810 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt,
811 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration,
812 ieee80211_tx_h_stats,
816 /* actual transmit path */
819 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
820 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
822 static ieee80211_tx_result
823 __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
827 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
828 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
830 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
831 * args are little-endian
834 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
835 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
836 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
837 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
838 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len);
839 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
841 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
843 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
844 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
845 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
848 * for every radiotap entry that is present
849 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
850 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
856 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
861 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
862 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
864 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
865 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
866 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
867 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
869 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
871 * radiotap rate u8 is in 500kbps units eg, 0x02=1Mbps
872 * ieee80211 rate int is in 100kbps units eg, 0x0a=1Mbps
874 target_rate = (*iterator.this_arg) * 5;
875 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
876 struct ieee80211_rate *r;
878 r = &sband->bitrates[i];
880 if (r->bitrate == target_rate) {
887 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA:
889 * radiotap uses 0 for 1st ant, mac80211 is 1 for
892 info->antenna_sel_tx = (*iterator.this_arg) + 1;
896 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER:
897 control->power_level = *iterator.this_arg;
901 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
902 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
904 * this indicates that the skb we have been
905 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
906 * we should react to that by snipping it off
907 * because it will be recomputed and added
910 if (skb->len < (iterator.max_length + FCS_LEN))
913 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
915 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
917 ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
918 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
919 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
923 * Please update the file
924 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
925 * when parsing new fields here.
933 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
937 * remove the radiotap header
938 * iterator->max_length was sanity-checked against
939 * skb->len by iterator init
941 skb_pull(skb, iterator.max_length);
949 static ieee80211_tx_result
950 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
952 struct net_device *dev)
954 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
955 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
956 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
957 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
961 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
963 tx->dev = dev; /* use original interface */
965 tx->sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
966 tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
968 tx->last_frag_rate_idx = -1;
970 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
971 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
973 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
975 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
976 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
977 if (unlikely(sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MNTR)) {
978 if (__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb) == TX_DROP)
982 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
983 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
984 * 'tx' with tx control information.
988 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
990 tx->sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
991 tx->fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
993 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
994 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
995 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
997 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
998 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1001 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
1002 if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
1003 skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->fragmentation_threshold &&
1004 !local->ops->set_frag_threshold &&
1005 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1006 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1008 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1012 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1013 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
1014 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1016 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(tx->fc);
1017 if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
1018 u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
1019 tx->ethertype = (pos[0] << 8) | pos[1];
1021 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1027 * NB: @tx is uninitialised when passed in here
1029 static int ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1030 struct sk_buff *skb,
1031 struct net_device *mdev)
1033 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1034 struct net_device *dev;
1036 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, info->control.ifindex);
1037 if (unlikely(dev && !is_ieee80211_device(dev, mdev))) {
1043 /* initialises tx with control */
1044 __ieee80211_tx_prepare(tx, skb, dev);
1049 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb,
1050 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1052 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1055 if (netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, skb))
1056 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1059 ieee80211_dump_frame(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy),
1060 "TX to low-level driver", skb);
1061 ret = local->ops->tx(local_to_hw(local), skb);
1063 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1064 local->mdev->trans_start = jiffies;
1065 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1067 if (tx->extra_frag) {
1068 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
1069 if (!tx->extra_frag[i])
1071 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->extra_frag[i]);
1072 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_RTS_CTS |
1073 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
1074 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
1075 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
1076 if (netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev,
1078 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN;
1079 if (i == tx->num_extra_frag) {
1080 info->tx_rate_idx = tx->last_frag_rate_idx;
1082 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG)
1084 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
1087 ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
1090 ieee80211_dump_frame(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy),
1091 "TX to low-level driver",
1093 ret = local->ops->tx(local_to_hw(local),
1096 return IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN;
1097 local->mdev->trans_start = jiffies;
1098 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1099 tx->extra_frag[i] = NULL;
1101 kfree(tx->extra_frag);
1102 tx->extra_frag = NULL;
1104 return IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1108 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1109 * frame was dropped or queued.
1111 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1113 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
1114 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
1115 ieee80211_tx_handler *handler;
1116 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1119 for (handler = ieee80211_tx_handlers; *handler != NULL; handler++) {
1120 res = (*handler)(tx);
1121 if (res != TX_CONTINUE)
1125 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1126 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop);
1128 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++)
1129 if (tx->extra_frag[i])
1130 dev_kfree_skb(tx->extra_frag[i]);
1131 kfree(tx->extra_frag);
1133 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1134 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_queued);
1141 static int ieee80211_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1143 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1144 struct sta_info *sta;
1145 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1146 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1147 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1151 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1153 WARN_ON(test_bit(queue, local->queues_pending));
1155 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1162 /* initialises tx */
1163 res_prepare = __ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, dev);
1165 if (res_prepare == TX_DROP) {
1172 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1173 info->band = tx.channel->band;
1175 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1179 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, skb, &tx);
1181 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1184 * Since there are no fragmented frames on A-MPDU
1185 * queues, there's no reason for a driver to reject
1186 * a frame there, warn and drop it.
1188 if (WARN_ON(queue >= ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw)))
1191 store = &local->pending_packet[queue];
1193 if (ret == IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN)
1195 set_bit(queue, local->queues_pending);
1198 * When the driver gets out of buffers during sending of
1199 * fragments and calls ieee80211_stop_queue, the netif
1200 * subqueue is stopped. There is, however, a small window
1201 * in which the PENDING bit is not yet set. If a buffer
1202 * gets available in that window (i.e. driver calls
1203 * ieee80211_wake_queue), we would end up with ieee80211_tx
1204 * called with the PENDING bit still set. Prevent this by
1205 * continuing transmitting here when that situation is
1206 * possible to have happened.
1208 if (!__netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, queue)) {
1209 clear_bit(queue, local->queues_pending);
1213 store->extra_frag = tx.extra_frag;
1214 store->num_extra_frag = tx.num_extra_frag;
1215 store->last_frag_rate_idx = tx.last_frag_rate_idx;
1216 store->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe =
1217 !!(tx.flags & IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG);
1226 for (i = 0; i < tx.num_extra_frag; i++)
1227 if (tx.extra_frag[i])
1228 dev_kfree_skb(tx.extra_frag[i]);
1229 kfree(tx.extra_frag);
1234 /* device xmit handlers */
1236 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1237 struct sk_buff *skb,
1238 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1243 * This could be optimised, devices that do full hardware
1244 * crypto (including TKIP MMIC) need no tailroom... But we
1245 * have no drivers for such devices currently.
1248 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1249 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1250 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1253 if (head_need || tail_need) {
1254 /* Sorry. Can't account for this any more */
1258 if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
1259 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1261 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1263 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1264 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to reallocate TX buffer\n",
1265 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1269 /* update truesize too */
1270 skb->truesize += head_need + tail_need;
1275 int ieee80211_master_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1276 struct net_device *dev)
1278 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1279 struct net_device *odev = NULL;
1280 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *osdata;
1285 if (info->control.ifindex)
1286 odev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, info->control.ifindex);
1287 if (unlikely(odev && !is_ieee80211_device(odev, dev))) {
1291 if (unlikely(!odev)) {
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1293 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Discarded packet with nonexistent "
1294 "originating device\n", dev->name);
1300 osdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(odev);
1302 may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT);
1304 headroom = osdata->local->tx_headroom;
1306 headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1307 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1308 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1310 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(osdata->local, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1316 info->control.vif = &osdata->vif;
1317 ret = ieee80211_tx(odev, skb);
1323 int ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1324 struct net_device *dev)
1326 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1327 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1328 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1329 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1332 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1333 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1334 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1336 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1337 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1338 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1340 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1341 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1343 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1344 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1345 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1347 skb->dev = local->mdev;
1349 /* needed because we set skb device to master */
1350 info->control.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1352 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
1353 /* Interfaces should always request a status report */
1354 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1357 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1358 * header still being in there. We are being given
1359 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1362 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1364 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1365 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1367 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1368 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1370 /* pass the radiotap header up to the next stage intact */
1371 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1372 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1376 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1380 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1381 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1382 * @skb: packet to be sent
1383 * @dev: incoming interface
1385 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1386 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1389 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1390 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1391 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1392 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1394 int ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1395 struct net_device *dev)
1397 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1398 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1399 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1400 int ret = 1, head_need;
1401 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1403 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1404 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr;
1405 const u8 *encaps_data;
1406 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1408 struct sta_info *sta;
1411 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1412 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1413 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: short skb (len=%d)\n",
1414 dev->name, skb->len);
1419 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1420 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1422 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1423 * operation mode) */
1424 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1425 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1427 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1428 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP:
1429 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_VLAN:
1430 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1432 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1433 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1434 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1437 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_WDS:
1438 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1440 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1441 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1442 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1443 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1446 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1447 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_MESH_POINT:
1448 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1450 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
1451 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1452 else if (mesh_nexthop_lookup(hdr.addr1, skb, dev))
1454 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1455 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1456 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1457 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
1458 /* Forwarded frame, keep mesh ttl and seqnum */
1459 struct ieee80211s_hdr *prev_meshhdr;
1460 prev_meshhdr = ((struct ieee80211s_hdr *)skb->cb);
1461 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(prev_meshhdr);
1462 memcpy(&mesh_hdr, prev_meshhdr, meshhdrlen);
1463 sdata->u.sta.mshstats.fwded_frames++;
1465 if (!sdata->u.sta.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
1466 /* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
1467 sdata->u.sta.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1471 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1477 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_STA:
1478 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1480 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1481 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1482 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1485 case IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS:
1487 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1488 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1489 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1498 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
1499 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
1502 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1)) {
1504 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr.addr1);
1506 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1510 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1511 if (sta_flags & WLAN_STA_WME &&
1512 ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw) >= 4) {
1513 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
1518 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
1519 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
1521 if (unlikely(!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) &&
1522 !(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) &&
1523 !(ethertype == ETH_P_PAE &&
1524 compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1525 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0))) {
1526 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1527 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
1529 if (net_ratelimit())
1530 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %s"
1531 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
1532 print_mac(mac, hdr.addr1));
1535 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
1541 hdr.frame_control = fc;
1542 hdr.duration_id = 0;
1545 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
1546 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
1547 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
1548 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
1549 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1550 } else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
1551 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
1552 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
1553 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1559 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
1560 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1561 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1563 /* TODO: implement support for fragments so that there is no need to
1564 * reallocate and copy payload; it might be enough to support one
1565 * extra fragment that would be copied in the beginning of the frame
1566 * data.. anyway, it would be nice to include this into skb structure
1569 * There are few options for this:
1570 * use skb->cb as an extra space for 802.11 header
1571 * allocate new buffer if not enough headroom
1572 * make sure that there is enough headroom in every skb by increasing
1573 * build in headroom in __dev_alloc_skb() (linux/skbuff.h) and
1574 * alloc_skb() (net/core/skbuff.c)
1576 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
1579 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
1580 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
1581 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
1582 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
1583 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
1585 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
1586 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
1587 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
1590 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1591 head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1592 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
1593 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
1594 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, head_need, true))
1599 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
1600 nh_pos += encaps_len;
1601 h_pos += encaps_len;
1604 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
1605 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
1606 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
1607 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
1610 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
1611 __le16 *qos_control;
1613 qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
1614 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
1616 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
1617 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
1621 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
1626 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1627 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1628 info->control.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1629 if (ethertype == ETH_P_PAE)
1630 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_EAPOL_FRAME;
1632 /* Interfaces should always request a status report */
1633 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1635 skb->dev = local->mdev;
1636 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1637 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1639 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
1640 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
1641 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
1642 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
1643 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
1644 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
1646 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1647 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1660 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
1661 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
1663 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1666 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1668 for (i = 0; i < ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw); i++) {
1669 if (!test_bit(i, local->queues_pending))
1671 store = &local->pending_packet[i];
1672 kfree_skb(store->skb);
1673 for (j = 0; j < store->num_extra_frag; j++)
1674 kfree_skb(store->extra_frag[j]);
1675 kfree(store->extra_frag);
1676 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending);
1681 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet, locks master device
1682 * TX lock so that no new packets can come in.
1684 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
1686 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
1687 struct net_device *dev = local->mdev;
1688 struct ieee80211_tx_stored_packet *store;
1689 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1692 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
1693 for (i = 0; i < ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&local->hw); i++) {
1694 /* Check that this queue is ok */
1695 if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(local->mdev, i))
1698 if (!test_bit(i, local->queues_pending)) {
1699 ieee80211_wake_queue(&local->hw, i);
1703 store = &local->pending_packet[i];
1704 tx.extra_frag = store->extra_frag;
1705 tx.num_extra_frag = store->num_extra_frag;
1706 tx.last_frag_rate_idx = store->last_frag_rate_idx;
1708 if (store->last_frag_rate_ctrl_probe)
1709 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PROBE_LAST_FRAG;
1710 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, store->skb, &tx);
1712 if (ret == IEEE80211_TX_FRAG_AGAIN)
1715 clear_bit(i, local->queues_pending);
1716 ieee80211_wake_queue(&local->hw, i);
1719 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
1722 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
1724 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1725 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
1726 struct sk_buff *skb,
1727 struct beacon_data *beacon)
1731 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
1733 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
1735 if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
1736 /* in the hope that this is faster than
1737 * checking byte-for-byte */
1738 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
1739 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
1741 if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
1742 bss->dtim_count = beacon->dtim_period - 1;
1746 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
1747 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
1749 *pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
1750 *pos++ = beacon->dtim_period;
1752 if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
1756 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
1757 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
1758 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
1760 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
1767 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
1774 /* Bitmap control */
1776 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1777 memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
1779 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
1780 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
1782 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
1783 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1787 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1788 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
1790 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1791 struct sk_buff *skb;
1792 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1793 struct net_device *bdev;
1794 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
1795 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
1796 struct rate_selection rsel;
1797 struct beacon_data *beacon;
1798 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1799 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1802 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
1805 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1809 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1812 if (sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP) {
1814 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
1817 * headroom, head length,
1818 * tail length and maximum TIM length
1820 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
1822 beacon->tail_len + 256);
1826 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1827 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
1830 ieee80211_include_sequence(sdata,
1831 (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data);
1834 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
1835 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
1836 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
1837 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
1838 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
1840 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
1841 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local, ap, skb, beacon);
1843 unsigned long flags;
1845 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1846 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(local, ap, skb, beacon);
1847 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1851 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
1852 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
1854 num_beacons = &ap->num_beacons;
1858 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
1859 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
1860 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + 400);
1864 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
1865 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
1866 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1867 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1868 mgmt->frame_control =
1869 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
1870 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1871 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1872 /* BSSID is left zeroed, wildcard value */
1873 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
1874 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.beacon_int);
1875 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = 0x0; /* 0x0 for MPs */
1877 pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
1878 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1881 mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata->dev);
1883 num_beacons = &sdata->u.sta.num_beacons;
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1890 if (net_ratelimit())
1891 printk(KERN_DEBUG "no beacon data avail for %s\n",
1893 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
1898 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1901 rate_control_get_rate(local->mdev, sband, skb, &rsel);
1903 if (unlikely(rsel.rate_idx < 0)) {
1904 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1905 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ieee80211_beacon_get: "
1907 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1914 info->control.vif = vif;
1915 info->tx_rate_idx = rsel.rate_idx;
1916 if (sdata->bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
1917 sband->bitrates[rsel.rate_idx].flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
1918 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1919 info->antenna_sel_tx = local->hw.conf.antenna_sel_tx;
1920 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1921 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DO_NOT_ENCRYPT;
1922 info->control.retry_limit = 1;
1923 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1929 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get);
1931 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1932 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1933 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1934 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
1936 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
1938 rts->frame_control =
1939 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
1940 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
1942 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
1943 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
1945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
1947 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1948 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
1949 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
1950 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
1952 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
1954 cts->frame_control =
1955 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
1956 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
1957 frame_len, frame_txctl);
1958 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
1960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
1963 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1964 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
1966 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1967 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1968 struct sta_info *sta;
1969 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1970 struct net_device *bdev;
1971 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1972 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
1973 struct beacon_data *beacon;
1974 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1976 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1984 beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
1986 if (sdata->vif.type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
1989 if (bss->dtim_count != 0)
1990 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
1993 skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
1996 local->total_ps_buffered--;
1998 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
1999 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
2000 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2001 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
2002 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
2004 hdr->frame_control |=
2005 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2008 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(&tx, skb, local->mdev))
2010 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2013 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2016 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2017 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
2018 info->band = tx.channel->band;
2020 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);