2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/times.h>
31 #include <linux/socket.h>
32 #include <linux/sockios.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/route.h>
35 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/in6.h>
37 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
40 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
43 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
46 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
48 #include <net/ndisc.h>
49 #include <net/addrconf.h>
51 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
54 #include <net/netevent.h>
55 #include <net/netlink.h>
57 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
63 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
67 #define RDBG(x) printk x
68 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
71 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
74 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
76 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
77 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
78 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
79 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
81 struct net_device *dev, int how);
82 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
84 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
85 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
89 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
90 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
91 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
92 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
94 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
95 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
96 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
99 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
101 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
104 .check = ip6_dst_check,
105 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
106 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
107 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
108 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
109 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
110 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
111 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
112 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
115 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
119 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
121 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
122 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
123 .check = ip6_dst_check,
124 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
125 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
126 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
129 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
132 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
135 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
136 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
137 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
138 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
141 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
142 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
143 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
146 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
148 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
149 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
151 static struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
154 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
158 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
159 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
160 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
163 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
164 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
165 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
168 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
171 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
175 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
176 .input = dst_discard,
177 .output = dst_discard,
180 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
181 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
182 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
187 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
188 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
190 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
193 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
195 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
196 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
199 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
204 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
207 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
208 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
209 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
210 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
212 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
213 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
214 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
215 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
216 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
222 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
224 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
225 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
228 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
230 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
231 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK));
235 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
238 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
240 struct in6_addr *saddr,
244 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
245 struct rt6_info *sprt;
247 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
250 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
251 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
254 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
256 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
257 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
258 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
259 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
261 if (local && (!oif ||
262 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
268 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
269 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
278 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
279 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
285 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
286 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
288 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
290 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
291 * for now, however, we need to check if it
292 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
294 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
295 * to no more than one per minute.
297 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
299 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
300 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
301 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
302 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
303 struct in6_addr *target;
305 neigh->updated = jiffies;
306 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
308 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
309 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
310 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
312 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
315 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
322 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
324 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
326 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
327 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
329 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
330 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
335 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
337 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
339 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
340 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
343 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
344 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
346 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
347 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
352 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
358 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
363 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
364 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
366 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
367 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
369 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
370 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
375 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
376 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
380 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
383 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
388 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
392 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
400 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
401 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
402 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
404 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
408 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
409 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
410 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
411 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
412 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
413 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
418 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
420 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
423 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
424 __func__, fn->leaf, oif);
428 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
430 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
433 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
434 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
436 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
437 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
444 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
447 net = dev_net(rt0->rt6i_dev);
448 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
451 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
452 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
453 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
455 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
456 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
457 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
459 unsigned long lifetime;
462 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
466 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
467 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
469 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
471 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
472 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
475 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
476 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
481 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
482 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
483 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
485 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
487 if (rinfo->length == 3)
488 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
490 /* this function is safe */
491 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
492 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
494 prefix = &prefix_buf;
497 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
500 if (rt && !lifetime) {
506 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
509 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
510 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
513 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) {
514 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
516 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
517 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
519 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
525 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
527 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
528 struct fib6_node *pn; \
530 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
533 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
534 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
537 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
543 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
544 struct fib6_table *table,
545 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
547 struct fib6_node *fn;
550 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
551 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
554 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl->fl6_src, fl->oif, flags);
555 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
557 dst_use(&rt->u.dst, jiffies);
558 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
563 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
564 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
574 struct dst_entry *dst;
575 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
578 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
579 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
582 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
584 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
593 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
594 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
595 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
599 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
602 struct fib6_table *table;
604 table = rt->rt6i_table;
605 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
606 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
607 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
612 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
614 struct nl_info info = {
615 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
617 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
620 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
621 struct in6_addr *saddr)
629 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
632 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
633 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
634 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
635 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
636 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
639 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
640 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
641 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
642 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
644 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
645 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
646 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
647 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
651 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
658 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
660 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
662 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
663 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
664 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
665 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
666 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
671 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
672 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
674 struct fib6_node *fn;
675 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
679 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
681 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
684 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
687 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
690 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
692 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
693 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
694 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
697 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
698 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
700 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
701 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
703 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
704 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
710 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
711 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
713 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
715 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
724 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
725 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
727 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
735 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
736 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
738 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
744 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
745 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
747 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
750 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
752 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
753 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
754 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
756 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
761 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
765 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
768 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
769 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
771 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
774 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
775 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
777 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
780 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
785 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
786 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
788 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
789 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
791 unsigned int prefs = inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs;
792 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP)
793 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP;
794 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC)
795 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC;
796 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA)
797 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA;
800 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
805 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
807 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
808 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
809 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
810 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
815 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
817 new->input = dst_discard;
818 new->output = dst_discard;
820 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
821 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
824 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
826 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
827 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
829 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
830 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
833 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
834 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
835 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
843 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
848 * Destination cache support functions
851 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
855 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
857 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
863 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
865 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
868 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
876 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
880 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
882 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
884 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
885 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
886 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
887 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
888 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
892 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
894 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
896 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
897 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
898 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
900 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
902 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
903 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
907 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
909 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
911 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
913 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
914 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
917 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
918 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
919 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
920 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
922 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
927 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
928 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
930 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
931 struct neighbour *neigh,
932 const struct in6_addr *addr)
935 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
936 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
938 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
941 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
942 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
951 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
954 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
955 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
956 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
957 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
958 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
959 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
960 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
962 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
963 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
966 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
967 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
970 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
971 rt->u.dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
972 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
973 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
975 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
981 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
983 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
988 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
989 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
991 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
992 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1001 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1006 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1008 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1009 struct net *net = ops->dst_net;
1010 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1011 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1012 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1013 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1014 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1016 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1017 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1020 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1021 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1022 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1023 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1024 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1026 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1027 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1030 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1031 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1033 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1036 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1038 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1039 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1041 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1043 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1049 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1051 int hoplimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1053 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1054 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1056 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1059 hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit;
1068 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1071 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1072 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1073 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1074 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1075 struct fib6_table *table;
1078 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1080 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1081 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1084 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1086 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1089 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1094 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1095 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1097 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1098 if (table == NULL) {
1103 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1110 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1111 rt->rt6i_expires = (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ?
1112 jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires) :
1115 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1116 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1117 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1119 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1121 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1122 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1124 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1126 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1128 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1129 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1130 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1131 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1134 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1135 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1138 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1140 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1141 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1143 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1144 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1145 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1146 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1151 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1153 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1159 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1160 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1161 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1162 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1166 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1167 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1170 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1171 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1172 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1174 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1175 struct rt6_info *grt;
1177 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1178 addresses as nexthop address.
1179 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1180 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1181 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1182 some exceptions. --ANK
1185 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1188 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1190 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1194 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1195 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1199 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1200 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1202 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1204 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1206 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1212 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1220 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1221 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1222 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1223 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1224 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1229 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1236 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1237 int type = nla_type(nla);
1240 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1245 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1250 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
1251 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1252 if (!dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1253 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1254 if (!dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS))
1255 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1256 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1257 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1258 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1260 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1262 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1270 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1274 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1277 struct fib6_table *table;
1278 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev);
1280 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1283 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1284 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1286 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1287 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1289 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1294 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1296 struct nl_info info = {
1297 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
1299 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1302 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1304 struct fib6_table *table;
1305 struct fib6_node *fn;
1306 struct rt6_info *rt;
1309 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1313 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1315 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1316 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1317 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1320 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1321 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1322 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1323 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1325 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1326 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1328 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1330 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1331 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1333 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1336 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1344 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1346 struct in6_addr gateway;
1349 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1350 struct fib6_table *table,
1354 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1355 struct rt6_info *rt;
1356 struct fib6_node *fn;
1359 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1360 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1362 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1363 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1364 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1365 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1369 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1370 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1372 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1374 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1376 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1377 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1378 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1379 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1381 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1383 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1385 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1387 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1393 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1394 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1396 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1398 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1403 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1404 struct in6_addr *src,
1405 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1406 struct net_device *dev)
1408 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1409 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1410 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1412 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1420 .gateway = *gateway,
1423 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1424 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1426 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1427 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1430 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1431 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1432 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1434 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1435 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1436 struct net *net = dev_net(neigh->dev);
1438 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1440 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1441 if (net_ratelimit())
1442 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1443 "for redirect target\n");
1448 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1451 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1452 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1453 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1454 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1455 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1459 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1460 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1461 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1463 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1465 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1466 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1469 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1473 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1475 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1477 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1478 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1479 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1481 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1482 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1483 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1484 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1485 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dev_net(neigh->dev),
1486 dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1488 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1491 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1492 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1493 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1495 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1501 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1506 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1507 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1510 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1511 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1513 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1514 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1517 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1521 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1524 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1526 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1527 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1528 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1529 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1531 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1535 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1536 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1537 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1539 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1541 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1542 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1543 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1544 would return automatically.
1546 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1547 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1549 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1550 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1551 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1556 Two cases are possible:
1557 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1558 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1560 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1561 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1563 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1566 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1568 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1570 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1571 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1572 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1573 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1574 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1576 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1577 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1582 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1586 * Misc support functions
1589 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1591 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->rt6i_dev);
1592 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1595 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1596 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1598 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1599 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1600 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1602 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1603 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1605 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1606 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1607 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1609 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1610 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1611 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1613 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1614 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1615 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1617 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1623 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1624 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1625 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1627 struct fib6_node *fn;
1628 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1629 struct fib6_table *table;
1631 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1635 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1636 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1640 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1641 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1643 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1645 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1647 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1651 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1655 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1656 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1657 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1660 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1661 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1662 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1663 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1664 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1665 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1666 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1668 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1669 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1672 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1673 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1675 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1677 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1679 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1681 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1685 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1687 struct rt6_info *rt;
1688 struct fib6_table *table;
1690 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1694 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1695 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1696 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1697 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1698 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1702 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1703 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1707 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1708 struct net_device *dev,
1711 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1712 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1713 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1714 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1715 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1716 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1718 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1719 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1722 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1724 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1726 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1729 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1731 struct rt6_info *rt;
1732 struct fib6_table *table;
1734 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1735 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1740 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1741 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1742 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1743 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1744 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1749 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1752 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1753 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1754 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1756 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1758 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1759 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1760 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1761 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1762 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1763 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1764 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1766 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1768 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1769 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1770 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1773 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1775 struct fib6_config cfg;
1776 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1780 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1781 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1782 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1784 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1785 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1789 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1794 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1797 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1811 * Drop the packet on the floor
1814 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1817 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1818 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1819 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1820 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1821 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1825 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1826 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1829 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1834 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1836 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1839 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1841 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1842 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1845 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1847 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1849 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1852 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1854 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1855 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1861 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1864 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1865 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1868 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
1869 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1872 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1874 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1877 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1878 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1879 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1880 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1881 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1882 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1883 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1884 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1885 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1887 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1889 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1891 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1892 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1893 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1894 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1895 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1898 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1899 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1900 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1902 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1907 struct arg_dev_net {
1908 struct net_device *dev;
1912 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1914 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1915 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1917 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1918 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1919 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1925 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1927 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1932 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1935 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1937 struct net_device *dev;
1941 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1943 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1944 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1945 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
1947 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1948 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1949 We still use this lock to block changes
1950 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1953 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1957 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1958 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1959 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1960 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1963 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1964 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1965 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1966 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1967 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1968 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1971 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1972 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1973 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) >= arg->mtu ||
1974 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1975 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
1976 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
1977 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
1982 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
1984 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
1989 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
1992 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
1993 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1994 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1995 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1996 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1997 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2000 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2001 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2004 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2007 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2012 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2013 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2015 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2016 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2017 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2018 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2019 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2021 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2022 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2024 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2025 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2026 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2028 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2029 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2030 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2034 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2036 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2039 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2043 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2045 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2048 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2052 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2054 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2055 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2057 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2058 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2059 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2063 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2070 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2072 struct fib6_config cfg;
2075 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2079 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2082 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2084 struct fib6_config cfg;
2087 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2091 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2094 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2096 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2097 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2098 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2099 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2100 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2101 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2102 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2103 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2104 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2105 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2106 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2109 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2110 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2111 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2112 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2113 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2116 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2120 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2121 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2122 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2127 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2131 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2132 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2133 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2134 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2137 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2139 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2140 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2141 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2142 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2143 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2144 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2145 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2147 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2149 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2150 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2151 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2152 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2153 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2154 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2155 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2156 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2158 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2159 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2162 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2163 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2164 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2165 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2166 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2168 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2169 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2170 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2171 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2174 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2175 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2176 int err = ip6mr_get_route(skb, rtm, nowait);
2181 goto nla_put_failure;
2183 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2184 goto nla_put_failure;
2189 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2191 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst);
2192 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2193 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2194 dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2195 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2198 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2199 goto nla_put_failure;
2201 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2202 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2205 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2207 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2209 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES))
2211 else if (rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies < INT_MAX)
2212 expires = rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies;
2216 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2217 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2218 goto nla_put_failure;
2220 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2223 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2227 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2229 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2232 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2233 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2234 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2238 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2239 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2240 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2241 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2244 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2246 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2247 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2248 struct rt6_info *rt;
2249 struct sk_buff *skb;
2254 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2259 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2262 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2265 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2269 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2272 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2276 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2279 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2282 struct net_device *dev;
2283 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2290 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2296 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2297 through good chunk of routing engine.
2299 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2300 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2302 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl);
2303 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2305 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2306 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2307 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2313 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2318 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2320 struct sk_buff *skb;
2321 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2326 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2328 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2332 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2333 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2335 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2336 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2340 err = rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2341 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2344 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2347 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2348 unsigned long event, void *data)
2350 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2351 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2353 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2354 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2355 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2356 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2357 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2358 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2359 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2360 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2371 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2373 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2384 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2386 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2388 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2391 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2392 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2395 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2398 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2399 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT,
2400 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2402 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2404 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2405 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2406 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2407 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2411 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2413 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2414 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2418 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2420 return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show);
2423 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2424 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2425 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2427 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2428 .release = single_release_net,
2431 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2433 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2434 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2435 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2436 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2437 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2438 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2439 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2440 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->entries),
2441 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2446 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2448 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2451 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2452 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2453 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2455 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2456 .release = single_release_net,
2458 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2460 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2463 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2464 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2466 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2467 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2469 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2470 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2476 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2478 .procname = "flush",
2479 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2480 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2482 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2485 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2486 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2487 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2488 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2490 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2493 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2494 .procname = "max_size",
2495 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2496 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2498 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2501 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2502 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2503 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2504 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2506 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2507 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2510 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2511 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2512 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2513 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2515 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2516 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2519 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2520 .procname = "gc_interval",
2521 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2522 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2524 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2525 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2528 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2529 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2530 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2531 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2533 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2534 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2537 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2538 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2539 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2540 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2542 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2543 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2546 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2547 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2548 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2549 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2551 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2552 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2555 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2556 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2557 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2558 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2560 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2561 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2566 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2568 struct ctl_table *table;
2570 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2571 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2575 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2576 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->gc_thresh;
2577 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2578 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2579 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2580 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2581 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2582 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2583 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2590 static int ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2594 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops = kmemdup(&ip6_dst_ops_template,
2595 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2597 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)
2599 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net = hold_net(net);
2601 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2602 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2604 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2605 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2606 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.path =
2607 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2608 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2610 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2611 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2612 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2614 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) {
2615 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2618 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.path =
2619 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2620 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2622 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2623 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2625 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) {
2626 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2627 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2630 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.path =
2631 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2632 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2635 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2636 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2637 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2639 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2646 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2647 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2651 static void ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2653 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2654 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2655 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2657 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2658 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2659 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2660 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2662 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2663 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2666 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2667 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2668 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2671 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2672 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2676 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2681 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2682 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2683 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2684 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2687 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2689 goto out_kmem_cache;
2691 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2692 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2693 * manually for init_net */
2694 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2695 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2696 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2697 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2698 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2699 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2700 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2704 goto out_register_subsys;
2710 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2715 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2716 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2717 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2718 goto fib6_rules_init;
2720 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2722 goto fib6_rules_init;
2728 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2733 out_register_subsys:
2734 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2736 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2740 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2742 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2743 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2746 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2747 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);