1 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
2 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 /* Everything about the rules for NAT. */
10 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
13 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kmod.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18 #include <net/checksum.h>
19 #include <net/route.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #define ASSERT_READ_LOCK(x)
23 #define ASSERT_WRITE_LOCK(x)
25 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
26 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat.h>
27 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_core.h>
28 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
29 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/listhelp.h>
34 #define DEBUGP(format, args...)
37 #define NAT_VALID_HOOKS ((1<<NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING) | (1<<NF_IP_POST_ROUTING) | (1<<NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT))
41 struct ipt_replace repl;
42 struct ipt_standard entries[3];
43 struct ipt_error term;
44 } nat_initial_table __initdata
45 = { { "nat", NAT_VALID_HOOKS, 4,
46 sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 3 + sizeof(struct ipt_error),
47 { [NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING] = 0,
48 [NF_IP_POST_ROUTING] = sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
49 [NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT] = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 2 },
50 { [NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING] = 0,
51 [NF_IP_POST_ROUTING] = sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
52 [NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT] = sizeof(struct ipt_standard) * 2 },
56 { { { { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, "", "", { 0 }, { 0 }, 0, 0, 0 },
58 sizeof(struct ipt_entry),
59 sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
61 { { { { IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_standard_target)), "" } }, { } },
64 { { { { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, "", "", { 0 }, { 0 }, 0, 0, 0 },
66 sizeof(struct ipt_entry),
67 sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
69 { { { { IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_standard_target)), "" } }, { } },
72 { { { { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, "", "", { 0 }, { 0 }, 0, 0, 0 },
74 sizeof(struct ipt_entry),
75 sizeof(struct ipt_standard),
77 { { { { IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_standard_target)), "" } }, { } },
81 { { { { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, "", "", { 0 }, { 0 }, 0, 0, 0 },
83 sizeof(struct ipt_entry),
84 sizeof(struct ipt_error),
86 { { { { IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target)), IPT_ERROR_TARGET } },
93 static struct ipt_table nat_table = {
95 .valid_hooks = NAT_VALID_HOOKS,
96 .lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
102 static unsigned int ipt_snat_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
103 const struct net_device *in,
104 const struct net_device *out,
105 unsigned int hooknum,
106 const void *targinfo,
109 struct ip_conntrack *ct;
110 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
111 const struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat *mr = targinfo;
113 IP_NF_ASSERT(hooknum == NF_IP_POST_ROUTING);
115 ct = ip_conntrack_get(*pskb, &ctinfo);
117 /* Connection must be valid and new. */
118 IP_NF_ASSERT(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED
119 || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY));
122 return ip_nat_setup_info(ct, &mr->range[0], hooknum);
125 /* Before 2.6.11 we did implicit source NAT if required. Warn about change. */
126 static void warn_if_extra_mangle(u32 dstip, u32 srcip)
128 static int warned = 0;
129 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = dstip } } };
132 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl) != 0)
135 if (rt->rt_src != srcip && !warned) {
136 printk("NAT: no longer support implicit source local NAT\n");
137 printk("NAT: packet src %u.%u.%u.%u -> dst %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
138 NIPQUAD(srcip), NIPQUAD(dstip));
144 static unsigned int ipt_dnat_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
145 const struct net_device *in,
146 const struct net_device *out,
147 unsigned int hooknum,
148 const void *targinfo,
151 struct ip_conntrack *ct;
152 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
153 const struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat *mr = targinfo;
155 IP_NF_ASSERT(hooknum == NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
156 || hooknum == NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT);
158 ct = ip_conntrack_get(*pskb, &ctinfo);
160 /* Connection must be valid and new. */
161 IP_NF_ASSERT(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED));
163 if (hooknum == NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT
164 && mr->range[0].flags & IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
165 warn_if_extra_mangle((*pskb)->nh.iph->daddr,
166 mr->range[0].min_ip);
168 return ip_nat_setup_info(ct, &mr->range[0], hooknum);
171 static int ipt_snat_checkentry(const char *tablename,
174 unsigned int targinfosize,
175 unsigned int hook_mask)
177 struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat *mr = targinfo;
179 /* Must be a valid range */
180 if (mr->rangesize != 1) {
181 printk("SNAT: multiple ranges no longer supported\n");
185 if (targinfosize != IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat))) {
186 DEBUGP("SNAT: Target size %u wrong for %u ranges\n",
187 targinfosize, mr->rangesize);
191 /* Only allow these for NAT. */
192 if (strcmp(tablename, "nat") != 0) {
193 DEBUGP("SNAT: wrong table %s\n", tablename);
197 if (hook_mask & ~(1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING)) {
198 DEBUGP("SNAT: hook mask 0x%x bad\n", hook_mask);
204 static int ipt_dnat_checkentry(const char *tablename,
207 unsigned int targinfosize,
208 unsigned int hook_mask)
210 struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat *mr = targinfo;
212 /* Must be a valid range */
213 if (mr->rangesize != 1) {
214 printk("DNAT: multiple ranges no longer supported\n");
218 if (targinfosize != IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ip_nat_multi_range_compat))) {
219 DEBUGP("DNAT: Target size %u wrong for %u ranges\n",
220 targinfosize, mr->rangesize);
224 /* Only allow these for NAT. */
225 if (strcmp(tablename, "nat") != 0) {
226 DEBUGP("DNAT: wrong table %s\n", tablename);
230 if (hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT))) {
231 DEBUGP("DNAT: hook mask 0x%x bad\n", hook_mask);
239 alloc_null_binding(struct ip_conntrack *conntrack,
240 struct ip_nat_info *info,
241 unsigned int hooknum)
243 /* Force range to this IP; let proto decide mapping for
244 per-proto parts (hence not IP_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED).
245 Use reply in case it's already been mangled (eg local packet).
248 = (HOOK2MANIP(hooknum) == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC
249 ? conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.dst.ip
250 : conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.src.ip);
251 struct ip_nat_range range
252 = { IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS, ip, ip, { 0 }, { 0 } };
254 DEBUGP("Allocating NULL binding for %p (%u.%u.%u.%u)\n", conntrack,
256 return ip_nat_setup_info(conntrack, &range, hooknum);
260 alloc_null_binding_confirmed(struct ip_conntrack *conntrack,
261 struct ip_nat_info *info,
262 unsigned int hooknum)
265 = (HOOK2MANIP(hooknum) == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC
266 ? conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.dst.ip
267 : conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.src.ip);
269 = (HOOK2MANIP(hooknum) == IP_NAT_MANIP_SRC
270 ? conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.dst.u.all
271 : conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.src.u.all);
272 struct ip_nat_range range
273 = { IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS, ip, ip, { all }, { all } };
275 DEBUGP("Allocating NULL binding for confirmed %p (%u.%u.%u.%u)\n",
276 conntrack, NIPQUAD(ip));
277 return ip_nat_setup_info(conntrack, &range, hooknum);
280 int ip_nat_rule_find(struct sk_buff **pskb,
281 unsigned int hooknum,
282 const struct net_device *in,
283 const struct net_device *out,
284 struct ip_conntrack *ct,
285 struct ip_nat_info *info)
289 ret = ipt_do_table(pskb, hooknum, in, out, &nat_table, NULL);
291 if (ret == NF_ACCEPT) {
292 if (!ip_nat_initialized(ct, HOOK2MANIP(hooknum)))
294 ret = alloc_null_binding(ct, info, hooknum);
299 static struct ipt_target ipt_snat_reg = {
301 .target = ipt_snat_target,
302 .checkentry = ipt_snat_checkentry,
305 static struct ipt_target ipt_dnat_reg = {
307 .target = ipt_dnat_target,
308 .checkentry = ipt_dnat_checkentry,
311 int __init ip_nat_rule_init(void)
315 ret = ipt_register_table(&nat_table, &nat_initial_table.repl);
318 ret = ipt_register_target(&ipt_snat_reg);
320 goto unregister_table;
322 ret = ipt_register_target(&ipt_dnat_reg);
324 goto unregister_snat;
329 ipt_unregister_target(&ipt_snat_reg);
331 ipt_unregister_table(&nat_table);
336 void ip_nat_rule_cleanup(void)
338 ipt_unregister_target(&ipt_dnat_reg);
339 ipt_unregister_target(&ipt_snat_reg);
340 ipt_unregister_table(&nat_table);