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[DCCP]: Move the IPv4 specific bits from proto.c to ipv4.c
[linux-2.6] / net / dccp / options.c
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/options.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
6  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz>
8  *
9  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 #include <linux/config.h>
15 #include <linux/dccp.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20
21 #include "ackvec.h"
22 #include "ccid.h"
23 #include "dccp.h"
24 #include "feat.h"
25
26 int dccp_feat_default_sequence_window = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEQUENCE_WINDOW;
27 int dccp_feat_default_rx_ccid         = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
28 int dccp_feat_default_tx_ccid         = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
29 int dccp_feat_default_ack_ratio       = DCCPF_INITIAL_ACK_RATIO;
30 int dccp_feat_default_send_ack_vector = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_ACK_VECTOR;
31 int dccp_feat_default_send_ndp_count  = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_NDP_COUNT;
32
33 void dccp_options_init(struct dccp_options *dccpo)
34 {
35         dccpo->dccpo_sequence_window = dccp_feat_default_sequence_window;
36         dccpo->dccpo_rx_ccid         = dccp_feat_default_rx_ccid;
37         dccpo->dccpo_tx_ccid         = dccp_feat_default_tx_ccid;
38         dccpo->dccpo_ack_ratio       = dccp_feat_default_ack_ratio;
39         dccpo->dccpo_send_ack_vector = dccp_feat_default_send_ack_vector;
40         dccpo->dccpo_send_ndp_count  = dccp_feat_default_send_ndp_count;
41 }
42
43 static u32 dccp_decode_value_var(const unsigned char *bf, const u8 len)
44 {
45         u32 value = 0;
46
47         if (len > 3)
48                 value += *bf++ << 24;
49         if (len > 2)
50                 value += *bf++ << 16;
51         if (len > 1)
52                 value += *bf++ << 8;
53         if (len > 0)
54                 value += *bf;
55
56         return value;
57 }
58
59 int dccp_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
60 {
61         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
62 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
63         const char *debug_prefix = dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT ?
64                                         "CLIENT rx opt: " : "server rx opt: ";
65 #endif
66         const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
67         const u8 pkt_type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
68         unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb);
69         unsigned char *opt_ptr = options;
70         const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh +
71                                         (dh->dccph_doff * 4);
72         struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv = &dp->dccps_options_received;
73         unsigned char opt, len;
74         unsigned char *value;
75         u32 elapsed_time;
76         int rc;
77         int mandatory = 0;
78
79         memset(opt_recv, 0, sizeof(*opt_recv));
80
81         while (opt_ptr != opt_end) {
82                 opt   = *opt_ptr++;
83                 len   = 0;
84                 value = NULL;
85
86                 /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */
87                 if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) {
88                         if (opt_ptr == opt_end)
89                                 goto out_invalid_option;
90
91                         len = *opt_ptr++;
92                         if (len < 3)
93                                 goto out_invalid_option;
94                         /*
95                          * Remove the type and len fields, leaving
96                          * just the value size
97                          */
98                         len     -= 2;
99                         value   = opt_ptr;
100                         opt_ptr += len;
101
102                         if (opt_ptr > opt_end)
103                                 goto out_invalid_option;
104                 }
105
106                 switch (opt) {
107                 case DCCPO_PADDING:
108                         break;
109                 case DCCPO_MANDATORY:
110                         if (mandatory)
111                                 goto out_invalid_option;
112                         mandatory = 1;
113                         break;
114                 case DCCPO_NDP_COUNT:
115                         if (len > 3)
116                                 goto out_invalid_option;
117
118                         opt_recv->dccpor_ndp = dccp_decode_value_var(value, len);
119                         dccp_pr_debug("%sNDP count=%d\n", debug_prefix,
120                                       opt_recv->dccpor_ndp);
121                         break;
122                 case DCCPO_CHANGE_L:
123                         /* fall through */
124                 case DCCPO_CHANGE_R:
125                         if (len < 2)
126                                 goto out_invalid_option;
127                         rc = dccp_feat_change_recv(sk, opt, *value, value + 1,
128                                                    len - 1);
129                         /*
130                          * When there is a change error, change_recv is
131                          * responsible for dealing with it.  i.e. reply with an
132                          * empty confirm.
133                          * If the change was mandatory, then we need to die.
134                          */
135                         if (rc && mandatory)
136                                 goto out_invalid_option;
137                         break;
138                 case DCCPO_CONFIRM_L:
139                         /* fall through */
140                 case DCCPO_CONFIRM_R:
141                         if (len < 2)
142                                 goto out_invalid_option;
143                         if (dccp_feat_confirm_recv(sk, opt, *value,
144                                                    value + 1, len - 1))
145                                 goto out_invalid_option;
146                         break;
147                 case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
148                 case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
149                         if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
150                                 continue;
151
152                         if (dp->dccps_options.dccpo_send_ack_vector &&
153                             dccp_ackvec_parse(sk, skb, opt, value, len))
154                                 goto out_invalid_option;
155                         break;
156                 case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP:
157                         if (len != 4)
158                                 goto out_invalid_option;
159
160                         opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
161
162                         dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp;
163                         dccp_timestamp(sk, &dp->dccps_timestamp_time);
164
165                         dccp_pr_debug("%sTIMESTAMP=%u, ackno=%llu\n",
166                                       debug_prefix, opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp,
167                                       (unsigned long long)
168                                       DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
169                         break;
170                 case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO:
171                         if (len != 4 && len != 6 && len != 8)
172                                 goto out_invalid_option;
173
174                         opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
175
176                         dccp_pr_debug("%sTIMESTAMP_ECHO=%u, len=%d, ackno=%llu, ",
177                                       debug_prefix,
178                                       opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo,
179                                       len + 2,
180                                       (unsigned long long)
181                                       DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
182
183
184                         if (len == 4)
185                                 break;
186
187                         if (len == 6)
188                                 elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)(value + 4));
189                         else
190                                 elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)(value + 4));
191
192                         /* Give precedence to the biggest ELAPSED_TIME */
193                         if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
194                                 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
195                         break;
196                 case DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME:
197                         if (len != 2 && len != 4)
198                                 goto out_invalid_option;
199
200                         if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
201                                 continue;
202
203                         if (len == 2)
204                                 elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)value);
205                         else
206                                 elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
207
208                         if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
209                                 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
210
211                         dccp_pr_debug("%sELAPSED_TIME=%d\n", debug_prefix,
212                                       elapsed_time);
213                         break;
214                         /*
215                          * From draft-ietf-dccp-spec-11.txt:
216                          *
217                          *      Option numbers 128 through 191 are for
218                          *      options sent from the HC-Sender to the
219                          *      HC-Receiver; option numbers 192 through 255
220                          *      are for options sent from the HC-Receiver to
221                          *      the HC-Sender.
222                          */
223                 case 128 ... 191: {
224                         const u16 idx = value - options;
225
226                         if (ccid_hc_rx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk,
227                                                      opt, len, idx,
228                                                      value) != 0)
229                                 goto out_invalid_option;
230                 }
231                         break;
232                 case 192 ... 255: {
233                         const u16 idx = value - options;
234
235                         if (ccid_hc_tx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk,
236                                                      opt, len, idx,
237                                                      value) != 0)
238                                 goto out_invalid_option;
239                 }
240                         break;
241                 default:
242                         pr_info("DCCP(%p): option %d(len=%d) not "
243                                 "implemented, ignoring\n",
244                                 sk, opt, len);
245                         break;
246                 }
247
248                 if (opt != DCCPO_MANDATORY)
249                         mandatory = 0;
250         }
251
252         return 0;
253
254 out_invalid_option:
255         DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT);
256         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR;
257         pr_info("DCCP(%p): invalid option %d, len=%d\n", sk, opt, len);
258         return -1;
259 }
260
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_parse_options);
262
263 static void dccp_encode_value_var(const u32 value, unsigned char *to,
264                                   const unsigned int len)
265 {
266         if (len > 3)
267                 *to++ = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
268         if (len > 2)
269                 *to++ = (value & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
270         if (len > 1)
271                 *to++ = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8;
272         if (len > 0)
273                 *to++ = (value & 0xFF);
274 }
275
276 static inline int dccp_ndp_len(const int ndp)
277 {
278         return likely(ndp <= 0xFF) ? 1 : ndp <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 3;
279 }
280
281 void dccp_insert_option(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
282                         const unsigned char option,
283                         const void *value, const unsigned char len)
284 {
285         unsigned char *to;
286
287         if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 2 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
288                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "DCCP: packet too small to insert "
289                                "%d option!\n", option);
290                 return;
291         }
292
293         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 2;
294
295         to    = skb_push(skb, len + 2);
296         *to++ = option;
297         *to++ = len + 2;
298
299         memcpy(to, value, len);
300 }
301
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option);
303
304 static void dccp_insert_option_ndp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
305 {
306         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
307         int ndp = dp->dccps_ndp_count;
308
309         if (dccp_non_data_packet(skb))
310                 ++dp->dccps_ndp_count;
311         else
312                 dp->dccps_ndp_count = 0;
313
314         if (ndp > 0) {
315                 unsigned char *ptr;
316                 const int ndp_len = dccp_ndp_len(ndp);
317                 const int len = ndp_len + 2;
318
319                 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
320                         return;
321
322                 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
323
324                 ptr = skb_push(skb, len);
325                 *ptr++ = DCCPO_NDP_COUNT;
326                 *ptr++ = len;
327                 dccp_encode_value_var(ndp, ptr, ndp_len);
328         }
329 }
330
331 static inline int dccp_elapsed_time_len(const u32 elapsed_time)
332 {
333         return elapsed_time == 0 ? 0 : elapsed_time <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 4;
334 }
335
336 void dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sock *sk,
337                                      struct sk_buff *skb,
338                                      u32 elapsed_time)
339 {
340 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
341         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
342         const char *debug_prefix = dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT ?
343                                         "CLIENT TX opt: " : "server TX opt: ";
344 #endif
345         const int elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
346         const int len = 2 + elapsed_time_len;
347         unsigned char *to;
348
349         if (elapsed_time_len == 0)
350                 return;
351
352         if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
353                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "DCCP: packet too small to "
354                                          "insert elapsed time!\n");
355                 return;
356         }
357
358         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
359
360         to    = skb_push(skb, len);
361         *to++ = DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME;
362         *to++ = len;
363
364         if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
365                 const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
366                 memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
367         } else {
368                 const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
369                 memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
370         }
371
372         dccp_pr_debug("%sELAPSED_TIME=%u, len=%d, seqno=%llu\n",
373                       debug_prefix, elapsed_time,
374                       len,
375                       (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
376 }
377
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time);
379
380 void dccp_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, struct timeval *tv)
381 {
382         const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
383
384         do_gettimeofday(tv);
385         tv->tv_sec  -= dp->dccps_epoch.tv_sec;
386         tv->tv_usec -= dp->dccps_epoch.tv_usec;
387
388         while (tv->tv_usec < 0) {
389                 tv->tv_sec--;
390                 tv->tv_usec += USEC_PER_SEC;
391         }
392 }
393
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_timestamp);
395
396 void dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
397 {
398         struct timeval tv;
399         __be32 now;
400
401         dccp_timestamp(sk, &tv);
402         now = htonl(timeval_usecs(&tv) / 10);
403         /* yes this will overflow but that is the point as we want a
404          * 10 usec 32 bit timer which mean it wraps every 11.9 hours */
405
406         dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, DCCPO_TIMESTAMP, &now, sizeof(now));
407 }
408
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_timestamp);
410
411 static void dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(struct sock *sk,
412                                               struct sk_buff *skb)
413 {
414         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
415 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
416         const char *debug_prefix = dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT ?
417                                         "CLIENT TX opt: " : "server TX opt: ";
418 #endif
419         struct timeval now;
420         __be32 tstamp_echo;
421         u32 elapsed_time;
422         int len, elapsed_time_len;
423         unsigned char *to;
424
425         dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
426         elapsed_time = timeval_delta(&now, &dp->dccps_timestamp_time) / 10;
427         elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
428         len = 6 + elapsed_time_len;
429
430         if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
431                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "DCCP: packet too small to insert "
432                                          "timestamp echo!\n");
433                 return;
434         }
435
436         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
437
438         to    = skb_push(skb, len);
439         *to++ = DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO;
440         *to++ = len;
441
442         tstamp_echo = htonl(dp->dccps_timestamp_echo);
443         memcpy(to, &tstamp_echo, 4);
444         to += 4;
445
446         if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
447                 const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
448                 memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
449         } else if (elapsed_time_len == 4) {
450                 const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
451                 memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
452         }
453
454         dccp_pr_debug("%sTIMESTAMP_ECHO=%u, len=%d, seqno=%llu\n",
455                       debug_prefix, dp->dccps_timestamp_echo,
456                       len,
457                       (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
458
459         dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = 0;
460         dp->dccps_timestamp_time.tv_sec = 0;
461         dp->dccps_timestamp_time.tv_usec = 0;
462 }
463
464 static int dccp_insert_feat_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat,
465                                 u8 *val, u8 len)
466 {
467         u8 *to;
468
469         if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 3 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
470                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "DCCP: packet too small"
471                                " to insert feature %d option!\n", feat);
472                 return -1;
473         }
474
475         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 3;
476
477         to    = skb_push(skb, len + 3);
478         *to++ = type;
479         *to++ = len + 3;
480         *to++ = feat;
481
482         if (len)
483                 memcpy(to, val, len);
484         dccp_pr_debug("option %d feat %d len %d\n", type, feat, len);
485
486         return 0;
487 }
488
489 static void dccp_insert_feat(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
490 {
491         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
492         struct dccp_opt_pend *opt, *next;
493         int change = 0;
494
495         /* confirm any options [NN opts] */
496         list_for_each_entry_safe(opt, next, &dp->dccps_options.dccpo_conf,
497                                  dccpop_node) {
498                 dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
499                                      opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
500                                      opt->dccpop_len);
501                 /* fear empty confirms */
502                 if (opt->dccpop_val)
503                         kfree(opt->dccpop_val);
504                 kfree(opt);
505         }
506         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->dccps_options.dccpo_conf);
507
508         /* see which features we need to send */
509         list_for_each_entry(opt, &dp->dccps_options.dccpo_pending,
510                             dccpop_node) {
511                 /* see if we need to send any confirm */
512                 if (opt->dccpop_sc) {
513                         dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type + 1,
514                                              opt->dccpop_feat,
515                                              opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val,
516                                              opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_len);
517
518                         BUG_ON(!opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
519                         kfree(opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
520                         kfree(opt->dccpop_sc);
521                         opt->dccpop_sc = NULL;
522                 }
523
524                 /* any option not confirmed, re-send it */
525                 if (!opt->dccpop_conf) {
526                         dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
527                                              opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
528                                              opt->dccpop_len);
529                         change++;
530                 }
531         }
532
533         /* Retransmit timer.
534          * If this is the master listening sock, we don't set a timer on it.  It
535          * should be fine because if the dude doesn't receive our RESPONSE
536          * [which will contain the CHANGE] he will send another REQUEST which
537          * will "retrnasmit" the change.
538          */
539         if (change && dp->dccps_role != DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN) {
540                 dccp_pr_debug("reset feat negotiation timer %p\n", sk);
541
542                 /* XXX don't reset the timer on re-transmissions.  I.e. reset it
543                  * only when sending new stuff i guess.  Currently the timer
544                  * never backs off because on re-transmission it just resets it!
545                  */
546                 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
547                                           inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
548         }
549 }
550
551 void dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
552 {
553         struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
554
555         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len = 0;
556
557         if (dp->dccps_options.dccpo_send_ndp_count)
558                 dccp_insert_option_ndp(sk, skb);
559
560         if (!dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
561                 if (dp->dccps_options.dccpo_send_ack_vector &&
562                     dccp_ackvec_pending(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec))
563                         dccp_insert_option_ackvec(sk, skb);
564                 if (dp->dccps_timestamp_echo != 0)
565                         dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(sk, skb);
566         }
567
568         if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options) {
569                 ccid_hc_rx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, skb);
570                 dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 0;
571         }
572         if (dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options) {
573                 ccid_hc_tx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
574                 dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options = 0;
575         }
576
577         /* Feature negotiation */
578         switch(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type) {
579                 /* Data packets can't do feat negotiation */
580         case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
581         case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
582                 break;
583         default:
584                 dccp_insert_feat(sk, skb);
585                 break;
586         }
587
588         /* XXX: insert other options when appropriate */
589
590         if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len != 0) {
591                 /* The length of all options has to be a multiple of 4 */
592                 int padding = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len % 4;
593
594                 if (padding != 0) {
595                         padding = 4 - padding;
596                         memset(skb_push(skb, padding), 0, padding);
597                         DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += padding;
598                 }
599         }
600 }