2 * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/wireless.h>
19 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
21 #include "net-sysfs.h"
24 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
25 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
26 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
27 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
29 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
31 return dev->reg_state <= NETREG_REGISTERED;
34 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
35 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct device *dev,
36 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
37 ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
39 struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
40 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
42 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
44 ret = (*format)(net, buf);
45 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
50 /* generate a show function for simple field */
51 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string) \
52 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf) \
54 return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field); \
56 static ssize_t show_##field(struct device *dev, \
57 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
59 return netdev_show(dev, attr, buf, format_##field); \
63 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
64 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
65 const char *buf, size_t len,
66 int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
68 struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
73 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
76 new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
81 if (dev_isalive(net)) {
82 if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
90 NETDEVICE_SHOW(dev_id, fmt_hex);
91 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
92 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
93 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
94 NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex);
95 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
96 NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec);
98 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
99 static ssize_t show_address(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
102 struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
103 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
105 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
106 if (dev_isalive(net))
107 ret = sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
108 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
112 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct device *dev,
113 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
115 struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
116 if (dev_isalive(net))
117 return sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
121 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct device *dev,
122 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
124 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
125 if (netif_running(netdev)) {
126 return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
131 static ssize_t show_dormant(struct device *dev,
132 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
134 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
136 if (netif_running(netdev))
137 return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev));
142 static const char *operstates[] = {
144 "notpresent", /* currently unused */
147 "testing", /* currently unused */
152 static ssize_t show_operstate(struct device *dev,
153 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
155 const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
156 unsigned char operstate;
158 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
159 operstate = netdev->operstate;
160 if (!netif_running(netdev))
161 operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN;
162 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
164 if (operstate >= ARRAY_SIZE(operstates))
165 return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */
167 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]);
170 /* read-write attributes */
171 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
173 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
175 return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
178 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
179 const char *buf, size_t len)
181 return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_mtu);
184 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
186 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
188 return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
191 static ssize_t store_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
192 const char *buf, size_t len)
194 return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_flags);
197 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
199 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
201 net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
205 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct device *dev,
206 struct device_attribute *attr,
207 const char *buf, size_t len)
209 return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
212 static struct device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
213 __ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
214 __ATTR(dev_id, S_IRUGO, show_dev_id, NULL),
215 __ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
216 __ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
217 __ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
218 __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
219 __ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL),
220 __ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
221 __ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
222 __ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
223 __ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL),
224 __ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL),
225 __ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
226 __ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
227 __ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
232 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
233 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct device *d,
234 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
235 unsigned long offset)
237 struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
238 struct net_device_stats *stats;
239 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
241 WARN_ON(offset > sizeof(struct net_device_stats) ||
242 offset % sizeof(unsigned long) != 0);
244 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
245 if (dev_isalive(dev) && dev->get_stats &&
246 (stats = (*dev->get_stats)(dev)))
247 ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_ulong,
248 *(unsigned long *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
250 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
254 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
255 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name) \
256 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *d, \
257 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
259 return netstat_show(d, attr, buf, \
260 offsetof(struct net_device_stats, name)); \
262 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
264 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
265 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
266 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
267 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
268 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
269 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
270 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
271 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
272 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
273 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
274 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
275 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
276 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
277 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
278 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
279 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
280 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
281 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
282 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
283 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
284 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
285 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
286 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
288 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
289 &dev_attr_rx_packets.attr,
290 &dev_attr_tx_packets.attr,
291 &dev_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
292 &dev_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
293 &dev_attr_rx_errors.attr,
294 &dev_attr_tx_errors.attr,
295 &dev_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
296 &dev_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
297 &dev_attr_multicast.attr,
298 &dev_attr_collisions.attr,
299 &dev_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
300 &dev_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
301 &dev_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
302 &dev_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
303 &dev_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
304 &dev_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
305 &dev_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
306 &dev_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
307 &dev_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
308 &dev_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
309 &dev_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
310 &dev_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
311 &dev_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
316 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
317 .name = "statistics",
318 .attrs = netstat_attrs,
321 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
322 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
323 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct device *d, char *buf,
324 ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
327 struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
328 const struct iw_statistics *iw = NULL;
329 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
331 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
332 if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
333 if (dev->wireless_handlers &&
334 dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
335 iw = dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats(dev);
337 ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
339 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
344 /* show function template for wireless fields */
345 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string) \
346 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
348 return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field); \
350 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct device *d, \
351 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
353 return wireless_show(d, buf, format_iw_##name); \
355 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
357 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
358 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
359 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
360 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
361 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
362 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
363 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
364 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
365 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
366 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
368 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
369 &dev_attr_status.attr,
371 &dev_attr_level.attr,
372 &dev_attr_noise.attr,
374 &dev_attr_crypt.attr,
375 &dev_attr_fragment.attr,
376 &dev_attr_retries.attr,
378 &dev_attr_beacon.attr,
382 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
384 .attrs = wireless_attrs,
388 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
390 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
391 static int netdev_uevent(struct device *d, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
393 struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
396 /* pass interface to uevent. */
397 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
401 /* pass ifindex to uevent.
402 * ifindex is useful as it won't change (interface name may change)
403 * and is what RtNetlink uses natively. */
404 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "IFINDEX=%d", dev->ifindex);
412 * netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
413 * Called when last reference to device kobject is gone.
415 static void netdev_release(struct device *d)
417 struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
419 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
421 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
424 static struct class net_class = {
426 .dev_release = netdev_release,
428 .dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
429 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
430 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
431 .dev_uevent = netdev_uevent,
435 /* Delete sysfs entries but hold kobject reference until after all
436 * netdev references are gone.
438 void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device * net)
440 struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
442 kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
446 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
447 int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *net)
449 struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
450 struct attribute_group **groups = net->sysfs_groups;
452 dev->class = &net_class;
453 dev->platform_data = net;
454 dev->groups = groups;
456 BUILD_BUG_ON(BUS_ID_SIZE < IFNAMSIZ);
457 strlcpy(dev->bus_id, net->name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
461 *groups++ = &netstat_group;
463 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
464 if (net->wireless_handlers && net->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
465 *groups++ = &wireless_group;
467 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
469 return device_add(dev);
472 void netdev_initialize_kobject(struct net_device *net)
474 struct device *device = &(net->dev);
475 device_initialize(device);
478 int netdev_kobject_init(void)
480 return class_register(&net_class);