4 #include <linux/compiler.h>
5 #include <linux/types.h>
12 /* Second argument to futex syscall */
18 #define FUTEX_REQUEUE 3
19 #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE 4
20 #define FUTEX_WAKE_OP 5
21 #define FUTEX_LOCK_PI 6
22 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI 7
23 #define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI 8
25 #define FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG 128
26 #define FUTEX_CMD_MASK ~FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG
28 #define FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
29 #define FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAKE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
30 #define FUTEX_REQUEUE_PRIVATE (FUTEX_REQUEUE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
31 #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PRIVATE (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
32 #define FUTEX_WAKE_OP_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAKE_OP | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
33 #define FUTEX_LOCK_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_LOCK_PI | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
34 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
35 #define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
38 * Support for robust futexes: the kernel cleans up held futexes at
43 * Per-lock list entry - embedded in user-space locks, somewhere close
44 * to the futex field. (Note: user-space uses a double-linked list to
45 * achieve O(1) list add and remove, but the kernel only needs to know
46 * about the forward link)
48 * NOTE: this structure is part of the syscall ABI, and must not be
52 struct robust_list __user *next;
56 * Per-thread list head:
58 * NOTE: this structure is part of the syscall ABI, and must only be
59 * changed if the change is first communicated with the glibc folks.
60 * (When an incompatible change is done, we'll increase the structure
61 * size, which glibc will detect)
63 struct robust_list_head {
65 * The head of the list. Points back to itself if empty:
67 struct robust_list list;
70 * This relative offset is set by user-space, it gives the kernel
71 * the relative position of the futex field to examine. This way
72 * we keep userspace flexible, to freely shape its data-structure,
73 * without hardcoding any particular offset into the kernel:
78 * The death of the thread may race with userspace setting
79 * up a lock's links. So to handle this race, userspace first
80 * sets this field to the address of the to-be-taken lock,
81 * then does the lock acquire, and then adds itself to the
82 * list, and then clears this field. Hence the kernel will
83 * always have full knowledge of all locks that the thread
84 * _might_ have taken. We check the owner TID in any case,
85 * so only truly owned locks will be handled.
87 struct robust_list __user *list_op_pending;
91 * Are there any waiters for this robust futex:
93 #define FUTEX_WAITERS 0x80000000
96 * The kernel signals via this bit that a thread holding a futex
97 * has exited without unlocking the futex. The kernel also does
98 * a FUTEX_WAKE on such futexes, after setting the bit, to wake
99 * up any possible waiters:
101 #define FUTEX_OWNER_DIED 0x40000000
104 * The rest of the robust-futex field is for the TID:
106 #define FUTEX_TID_MASK 0x3fffffff
109 * This limit protects against a deliberately circular list.
110 * (Not worth introducing an rlimit for it)
112 #define ROBUST_LIST_LIMIT 2048
115 long do_futex(u32 __user *uaddr, int op, u32 val, union ktime *timeout,
116 u32 __user *uaddr2, u32 val2, u32 val3);
119 handle_futex_death(u32 __user *uaddr, struct task_struct *curr, int pi);
122 * Futexes are matched on equal values of this key.
123 * The key type depends on whether it's a shared or private mapping.
124 * Don't rearrange members without looking at hash_futex().
126 * offset is aligned to a multiple of sizeof(u32) (== 4) by definition.
127 * We use the two low order bits of offset to tell what is the kind of key :
128 * 00 : Private process futex (PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE)
129 * (no reference on an inode or mm)
130 * 01 : Shared futex (PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED)
131 * mapped on a file (reference on the underlying inode)
132 * 10 : Shared futex (PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED)
133 * (but private mapping on an mm, and reference taken on it)
136 #define FUT_OFF_INODE 1 /* We set bit 0 if key has a reference on inode */
137 #define FUT_OFF_MMSHARED 2 /* We set bit 1 if key has a reference on mm */
146 unsigned long address;
147 struct mm_struct *mm;
158 extern void exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr);
159 extern void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr);
161 static inline void exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr)
164 static inline void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr)
168 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
170 #define FUTEX_OP_SET 0 /* *(int *)UADDR2 = OPARG; */
171 #define FUTEX_OP_ADD 1 /* *(int *)UADDR2 += OPARG; */
172 #define FUTEX_OP_OR 2 /* *(int *)UADDR2 |= OPARG; */
173 #define FUTEX_OP_ANDN 3 /* *(int *)UADDR2 &= ~OPARG; */
174 #define FUTEX_OP_XOR 4 /* *(int *)UADDR2 ^= OPARG; */
176 #define FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT 8 /* Use (1 << OPARG) instead of OPARG. */
178 #define FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ 0 /* if (oldval == CMPARG) wake */
179 #define FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE 1 /* if (oldval != CMPARG) wake */
180 #define FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT 2 /* if (oldval < CMPARG) wake */
181 #define FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE 3 /* if (oldval <= CMPARG) wake */
182 #define FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT 4 /* if (oldval > CMPARG) wake */
183 #define FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE 5 /* if (oldval >= CMPARG) wake */
185 /* FUTEX_WAKE_OP will perform atomically
186 int oldval = *(int *)UADDR2;
187 *(int *)UADDR2 = oldval OP OPARG;
188 if (oldval CMP CMPARG)
191 #define FUTEX_OP(op, oparg, cmp, cmparg) \
192 (((op & 0xf) << 28) | ((cmp & 0xf) << 24) \
193 | ((oparg & 0xfff) << 12) | (cmparg & 0xfff))