1 #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H
2 #define _LINUX_CGROUP_H
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
15 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16 #include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
17 #include <linux/prio_heap.h>
25 extern int cgroup_init_early(void);
26 extern int cgroup_init(void);
27 extern void cgroup_init_smp(void);
28 extern void cgroup_lock(void);
29 extern void cgroup_unlock(void);
30 extern void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p);
31 extern void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p);
32 extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
33 extern void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int run_callbacks);
34 extern int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
35 struct dentry *dentry);
37 extern struct file_operations proc_cgroup_operations;
39 /* Define the enumeration of all cgroup subsystems */
40 #define SUBSYS(_x) _x ## _subsys_id,
41 enum cgroup_subsys_id {
42 #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
47 /* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. */
48 struct cgroup_subsys_state {
49 /* The cgroup that this subsystem is attached to. Useful
50 * for subsystems that want to know about the cgroup
51 * hierarchy structure */
52 struct cgroup *cgroup;
54 /* State maintained by the cgroup system to allow
55 * subsystems to be "busy". Should be accessed via css_get()
63 /* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
65 CSS_ROOT, /* This CSS is the root of the subsystem */
69 * Call css_get() to hold a reference on the cgroup;
73 static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
75 /* We don't need to reference count the root state */
76 if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
77 atomic_inc(&css->refcnt);
80 * css_put() should be called to release a reference taken by
84 extern void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
85 static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
87 if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
92 unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */
94 /* count users of this cgroup. >0 means busy, but doesn't
95 * necessarily indicate the number of tasks in the
100 * We link our 'sibling' struct into our parent's 'children'.
101 * Our children link their 'sibling' into our 'children'.
103 struct list_head sibling; /* my parent's children */
104 struct list_head children; /* my children */
106 struct cgroup *parent; /* my parent */
107 struct dentry *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry */
109 /* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
110 struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
112 struct cgroupfs_root *root;
113 struct cgroup *top_cgroup;
116 * List of cg_cgroup_links pointing at css_sets with
117 * tasks in this cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock
119 struct list_head css_sets;
122 * Linked list running through all cgroups that can
123 * potentially be reaped by the release agent. Protected by
126 struct list_head release_list;
129 /* A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of
130 * cgroup_subsys_state objects. This saves space in the task struct
131 * object and speeds up fork()/exit(), since a single inc/dec and a
132 * list_add()/del() can bump the reference count on the entire
133 * cgroup set for a task.
138 /* Reference count */
142 * List running through all cgroup groups. Protected by
145 struct list_head list;
148 * List running through all tasks using this cgroup
149 * group. Protected by css_set_lock
151 struct list_head tasks;
154 * List of cg_cgroup_link objects on link chains from
155 * cgroups referenced from this css_set. Protected by
158 struct list_head cg_links;
161 * Set of subsystem states, one for each subsystem. This array
162 * is immutable after creation apart from the init_css_set
163 * during subsystem registration (at boot time).
165 struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
171 * The files in the cgroup filesystem mostly have a very simple read/write
172 * handling, some common function will take care of it. Nevertheless some cases
173 * (read tasks) are special and therefore I define this structure for every
177 * When reading/writing to a file:
178 * - the cgroup to use is file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata
179 * - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_dentry->d_fsdata
182 #define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64
184 /* By convention, the name should begin with the name of the
185 * subsystem, followed by a period */
186 char name[MAX_CFTYPE_NAME];
188 int (*open) (struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
189 ssize_t (*read) (struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
191 char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
193 * read_uint() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a
194 * single integer. Use it in place of read()
196 u64 (*read_uint) (struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
197 ssize_t (*write) (struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
199 const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
202 * write_uint() is a shortcut for the common case of accepting
203 * a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from
204 * userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error.
206 int (*write_uint) (struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val);
208 int (*release) (struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
211 struct cgroup_scanner {
213 int (*test_task)(struct task_struct *p, struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
214 void (*process_task)(struct task_struct *p,
215 struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
216 struct ptr_heap *heap;
219 /* Add a new file to the given cgroup directory. Should only be
220 * called by subsystems from within a populate() method */
221 int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
222 const struct cftype *cft);
224 /* Add a set of new files to the given cgroup directory. Should
225 * only be called by subsystems from within a populate() method */
226 int cgroup_add_files(struct cgroup *cgrp,
227 struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
228 const struct cftype cft[],
231 int cgroup_is_removed(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
233 int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen);
235 int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
237 /* Return true if the cgroup is a descendant of the current cgroup */
238 int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
240 /* Control Group subsystem type. See Documentation/cgroups.txt for details */
242 struct cgroup_subsys {
243 struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*create)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
244 struct cgroup *cgrp);
245 void (*pre_destroy)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
246 void (*destroy)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
247 int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
248 struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk);
249 void (*attach)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
250 struct cgroup *old_cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk);
251 void (*fork)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct task_struct *task);
252 void (*exit)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct task_struct *task);
253 int (*populate)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
254 struct cgroup *cgrp);
255 void (*post_clone)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
256 void (*bind)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *root);
261 #define MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN 32
264 /* Protected by RCU */
265 struct cgroupfs_root *root;
267 struct list_head sibling;
272 #define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _subsys;
273 #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
276 static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_subsys_state(
277 struct cgroup *cgrp, int subsys_id)
279 return cgrp->subsys[subsys_id];
282 static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_subsys_state(
283 struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
285 return rcu_dereference(task->cgroups->subsys[subsys_id]);
288 static inline struct cgroup* task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
291 return task_subsys_state(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
294 int cgroup_clone(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
296 /* A cgroup_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
298 struct list_head *cg_link;
299 struct list_head *task;
302 /* To iterate across the tasks in a cgroup:
304 * 1) call cgroup_iter_start to intialize an iterator
306 * 2) call cgroup_iter_next() to retrieve member tasks until it
307 * returns NULL or until you want to end the iteration
309 * 3) call cgroup_iter_end() to destroy the iterator.
311 * Or, call cgroup_scan_tasks() to iterate through every task in a cpuset.
312 * - cgroup_scan_tasks() holds the css_set_lock when calling the test_task()
313 * callback, but not while calling the process_task() callback.
315 void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
316 struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp,
317 struct cgroup_iter *it);
318 void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
319 int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
320 int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *, struct task_struct *);
322 #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
324 static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }
325 static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; }
326 static inline void cgroup_init_smp(void) {}
327 static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
328 static inline void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p) {}
329 static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
330 static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int callbacks) {}
332 static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {}
333 static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {}
334 static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
335 struct dentry *dentry)
340 #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
342 #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */