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1 #ifndef __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
2 #define __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
3
4 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
5 #include <asm/processor.h>
6 #include <asm/visasm.h>
7
8 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9
10 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
11 #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
12
13 /*
14  * Sparc (general) CPU types
15  */
16 enum sparc_cpu {
17   sun4        = 0x00,
18   sun4c       = 0x01,
19   sun4m       = 0x02,
20   sun4d       = 0x03,
21   sun4e       = 0x04,
22   sun4u       = 0x05, /* V8 ploos ploos */
23   sun_unknown = 0x06,
24   ap1000      = 0x07, /* almost a sun4m */
25 };
26                   
27 #define sparc_cpu_model sun4u
28
29 /* This cannot ever be a sun4c nor sun4 :) That's just history. */
30 #define ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4 0
31 #define ARCH_SUN4 0
32
33 extern char reboot_command[];
34
35 /* These are here in an effort to more fully work around Spitfire Errata
36  * #51.  Essentially, if a memory barrier occurs soon after a mispredicted
37  * branch, the chip can stop executing instructions until a trap occurs.
38  * Therefore, if interrupts are disabled, the chip can hang forever.
39  *
40  * It used to be believed that the memory barrier had to be right in the
41  * delay slot, but a case has been traced recently wherein the memory barrier
42  * was one instruction after the branch delay slot and the chip still hung.
43  * The offending sequence was the following in sym_wakeup_done() of the
44  * sym53c8xx_2 driver:
45  *
46  *      call    sym_ccb_from_dsa, 0
47  *       movge  %icc, 0, %l0
48  *      brz,pn  %o0, .LL1303
49  *       mov    %o0, %l2
50  *      membar  #LoadLoad
51  *
52  * The branch has to be mispredicted for the bug to occur.  Therefore, we put
53  * the memory barrier explicitly into a "branch always, predicted taken"
54  * delay slot to avoid the problem case.
55  */
56 #define membar_safe(type) \
57 do {    __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %%xcc, 1f\n\t" \
58                              " membar   " type "\n" \
59                              "1:\n" \
60                              : : : "memory"); \
61 } while (0)
62
63 #define mb()    \
64         membar_safe("#LoadLoad | #LoadStore | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad")
65 #define rmb()   \
66         membar_safe("#LoadLoad")
67 #define wmb()   \
68         membar_safe("#StoreStore")
69 #define membar_storeload() \
70         membar_safe("#StoreLoad")
71 #define membar_storeload_storestore() \
72         membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #StoreStore")
73 #define membar_storeload_loadload() \
74         membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #LoadLoad")
75 #define membar_storestore_loadstore() \
76         membar_safe("#StoreStore | #LoadStore")
77
78 #endif
79
80 #define nop()           __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
81
82 #define read_barrier_depends()          do { } while(0)
83 #define set_mb(__var, __value) \
84         do { __var = __value; membar_storeload_storestore(); } while(0)
85
86 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
87 #define smp_mb()        mb()
88 #define smp_rmb()       rmb()
89 #define smp_wmb()       wmb()
90 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      read_barrier_depends()
91 #else
92 #define smp_mb()        __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
93 #define smp_rmb()       __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
94 #define smp_wmb()       __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
95 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      do { } while(0)
96 #endif
97
98 #define flushi(addr)    __asm__ __volatile__ ("flush %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory")
99
100 #define flushw_all()    __asm__ __volatile__("flushw")
101
102 /* Performance counter register access. */
103 #define read_pcr(__p)  __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pcr, %0" : "=r" (__p))
104 #define write_pcr(__p) __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%pcr" : : "r" (__p))
105 #define read_pic(__p)  __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pic, %0" : "=r" (__p))
106
107 /* Blackbird errata workaround.  See commentary in
108  * arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c:smp_percpu_timer_interrupt()
109  * for more information.
110  */
111 #define reset_pic()                                             \
112         __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %xcc, 99f\n\t"          \
113                              ".align    64\n"                   \
114                           "99:wr        %g0, 0x0, %pic\n\t"     \
115                              "rd        %pic, %g0")
116
117 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
118
119 extern void sun_do_break(void);
120 extern int stop_a_enabled;
121
122 extern void fault_in_user_windows(void);
123 extern void synchronize_user_stack(void);
124
125 extern void __flushw_user(void);
126 #define flushw_user() __flushw_user()
127
128 #define flush_user_windows flushw_user
129 #define flush_register_windows flushw_all
130
131 /* Don't hold the runqueue lock over context switch */
132 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
133 #define prepare_arch_switch(next)               \
134 do {                                            \
135         flushw_all();                           \
136 } while (0)
137
138         /* See what happens when you design the chip correctly?
139          *
140          * We tell gcc we clobber all non-fixed-usage registers except
141          * for l0/l1.  It will use one for 'next' and the other to hold
142          * the output value of 'last'.  'next' is not referenced again
143          * past the invocation of switch_to in the scheduler, so we need
144          * not preserve it's value.  Hairy, but it lets us remove 2 loads
145          * and 2 stores in this critical code path.  -DaveM
146          */
147 #define switch_to(prev, next, last)                                     \
148 do {    if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {                            \
149                 unsigned long __tmp;                                    \
150                 read_pcr(__tmp);                                        \
151                 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = __tmp;                 \
152                 read_pic(__tmp);                                        \
153                 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)(__tmp);\
154                 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += ((__tmp) >> 32); \
155         }                                                               \
156         flush_tlb_pending();                                            \
157         save_and_clear_fpu();                                           \
158         /* If you are tempted to conditionalize the following */        \
159         /* so that ASI is only written if it changes, think again. */   \
160         __asm__ __volatile__("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi"                       \
161         : : "r" (__thread_flag_byte_ptr(task_thread_info(next))[TI_FLAG_BYTE_CURRENT_DS]));\
162         trap_block[current_thread_info()->cpu].thread =                 \
163                 task_thread_info(next);                                 \
164         __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
165         "mov    %%g4, %%g7\n\t"                                         \
166         "stx    %%i6, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70]\n\t"                         \
167         "stx    %%i7, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78]\n\t"                         \
168         "rdpr   %%wstate, %%o5\n\t"                                     \
169         "stx    %%o6, [%%g6 + %6]\n\t"                                  \
170         "stb    %%o5, [%%g6 + %5]\n\t"                                  \
171         "rdpr   %%cwp, %%o5\n\t"                                        \
172         "stb    %%o5, [%%g6 + %8]\n\t"                                  \
173         "mov    %4, %%g6\n\t"                                           \
174         "ldub   [%4 + %8], %%g1\n\t"                                    \
175         "wrpr   %%g1, %%cwp\n\t"                                        \
176         "ldx    [%%g6 + %6], %%o6\n\t"                                  \
177         "ldub   [%%g6 + %5], %%o5\n\t"                                  \
178         "ldub   [%%g6 + %7], %%o7\n\t"                                  \
179         "wrpr   %%o5, 0x0, %%wstate\n\t"                                \
180         "ldx    [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70], %%i6\n\t"                         \
181         "ldx    [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78], %%i7\n\t"                         \
182         "ldx    [%%g6 + %9], %%g4\n\t"                                  \
183         "brz,pt %%o7, 1f\n\t"                                           \
184         " mov   %%g7, %0\n\t"                                           \
185         "sethi  %%hi(ret_from_syscall), %%g1\n\t"                       \
186         "jmpl   %%g1 + %%lo(ret_from_syscall), %%g0\n\t"                \
187         " nop\n\t"                                                      \
188         "1:\n\t"                                                        \
189         : "=&r" (last), "=r" (current), "=r" (current_thread_info_reg), \
190           "=r" (__local_per_cpu_offset)                                 \
191         : "0" (task_thread_info(next)),                                 \
192           "i" (TI_WSTATE), "i" (TI_KSP), "i" (TI_NEW_CHILD),            \
193           "i" (TI_CWP), "i" (TI_TASK)                                   \
194         : "cc",                                                         \
195                 "g1", "g2", "g3",                   "g7",               \
196                 "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",               \
197           "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5",                           \
198           "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5",       "o7");              \
199         /* If you fuck with this, update ret_from_syscall code too. */  \
200         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {                            \
201                 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);              \
202                 reset_pic();                                            \
203         }                                                               \
204 } while(0)
205
206 static inline unsigned long xchg32(__volatile__ unsigned int *m, unsigned int val)
207 {
208         unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
209
210         __asm__ __volatile__(
211 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
212 "       mov             %0, %1\n"
213 "1:     lduw            [%4], %2\n"
214 "       cas             [%4], %2, %0\n"
215 "       cmp             %2, %0\n"
216 "       bne,a,pn        %%icc, 1b\n"
217 "        mov            %1, %0\n"
218 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
219         : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
220         : "0" (val), "r" (m)
221         : "cc", "memory");
222         return val;
223 }
224
225 static inline unsigned long xchg64(__volatile__ unsigned long *m, unsigned long val)
226 {
227         unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
228
229         __asm__ __volatile__(
230 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
231 "       mov             %0, %1\n"
232 "1:     ldx             [%4], %2\n"
233 "       casx            [%4], %2, %0\n"
234 "       cmp             %2, %0\n"
235 "       bne,a,pn        %%xcc, 1b\n"
236 "        mov            %1, %0\n"
237 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
238         : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
239         : "0" (val), "r" (m)
240         : "cc", "memory");
241         return val;
242 }
243
244 #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
245
246 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
247
248 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr,
249                                        int size)
250 {
251         switch (size) {
252         case 4:
253                 return xchg32(ptr, x);
254         case 8:
255                 return xchg64(ptr, x);
256         };
257         __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
258         return x;
259 }
260
261 extern void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
262
263 /* 
264  * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
265  * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
266  * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
267  */
268
269 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
270
271 static inline unsigned long
272 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int *m, int old, int new)
273 {
274         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
275                              "cas [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
276                              "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
277                              : "=&r" (new)
278                              : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
279                              : "memory");
280
281         return new;
282 }
283
284 static inline unsigned long
285 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile long *m, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
286 {
287         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
288                              "casx [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
289                              "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
290                              : "=&r" (new)
291                              : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
292                              : "memory");
293
294         return new;
295 }
296
297 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
298    if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg().  */
299 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
300
301 static inline unsigned long
302 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
303 {
304         switch (size) {
305                 case 4:
306                         return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
307                 case 8:
308                         return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
309         }
310         __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
311         return old;
312 }
313
314 #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)                                                 \
315   ({                                                                     \
316      __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o);                                       \
317      __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n);                                       \
318      (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_,           \
319                                     (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
320   })
321
322 /*
323  * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
324  * them available.
325  */
326
327 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
328                                       unsigned long old,
329                                       unsigned long new, int size)
330 {
331         switch (size) {
332         case 4:
333         case 8: return __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
334         default:
335                 return __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
336         }
337
338         return old;
339 }
340
341 #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)                                        \
342         ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)(o), \
343                         (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
344 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n)                                      \
345   ({                                                                    \
346         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8);                              \
347         cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n));                                 \
348   })
349
350 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
351
352 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
353
354 #endif /* !(__SPARC64_SYSTEM_H) */