1 #ifndef __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
2 #define __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
4 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
5 #include <asm/processor.h>
6 #include <asm/visasm.h>
10 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
13 * Sparc (general) CPU types
21 sun4u = 0x05, /* V8 ploos ploos */
23 ap1000 = 0x07, /* almost a sun4m */
26 #define sparc_cpu_model sun4u
28 /* This cannot ever be a sun4c nor sun4 :) That's just history. */
29 #define ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4 0
32 /* These are here in an effort to more fully work around Spitfire Errata
33 * #51. Essentially, if a memory barrier occurs soon after a mispredicted
34 * branch, the chip can stop executing instructions until a trap occurs.
35 * Therefore, if interrupts are disabled, the chip can hang forever.
37 * It used to be believed that the memory barrier had to be right in the
38 * delay slot, but a case has been traced recently wherein the memory barrier
39 * was one instruction after the branch delay slot and the chip still hung.
40 * The offending sequence was the following in sym_wakeup_done() of the
43 * call sym_ccb_from_dsa, 0
49 * The branch has to be mispredicted for the bug to occur. Therefore, we put
50 * the memory barrier explicitly into a "branch always, predicted taken"
51 * delay slot to avoid the problem case.
53 #define membar_safe(type) \
54 do { __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt %%xcc, 1f\n\t" \
55 " membar " type "\n" \
61 membar_safe("#LoadLoad | #LoadStore | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad")
63 membar_safe("#LoadLoad")
65 membar_safe("#StoreStore")
66 #define membar_storeload() \
67 membar_safe("#StoreLoad")
68 #define membar_storeload_storestore() \
69 membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #StoreStore")
70 #define membar_storeload_loadload() \
71 membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #LoadLoad")
72 #define membar_storestore_loadstore() \
73 membar_safe("#StoreStore | #LoadStore")
77 #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
79 #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
80 #define set_mb(__var, __value) \
81 do { __var = __value; membar_storeload_storestore(); } while(0)
85 #define smp_rmb() rmb()
86 #define smp_wmb() wmb()
87 #define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends()
89 #define smp_mb() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
90 #define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
91 #define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
92 #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
95 #define flushi(addr) __asm__ __volatile__ ("flush %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory")
97 #define flushw_all() __asm__ __volatile__("flushw")
99 /* Performance counter register access. */
100 #define read_pcr(__p) __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pcr, %0" : "=r" (__p))
101 #define write_pcr(__p) __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%pcr" : : "r" (__p))
102 #define read_pic(__p) __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pic, %0" : "=r" (__p))
104 /* Blackbird errata workaround. See commentary in
105 * arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c:smp_percpu_timer_interrupt()
106 * for more information.
108 #define reset_pic() \
109 __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt %xcc, 99f\n\t" \
111 "99:wr %g0, 0x0, %pic\n\t" \
116 extern void sun_do_break(void);
117 extern int stop_a_enabled;
119 extern void synchronize_user_stack(void);
121 extern void __flushw_user(void);
122 #define flushw_user() __flushw_user()
124 #define flush_user_windows flushw_user
125 #define flush_register_windows flushw_all
127 /* Don't hold the runqueue lock over context switch */
128 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
129 #define prepare_arch_switch(next) \
134 /* See what happens when you design the chip correctly?
136 * We tell gcc we clobber all non-fixed-usage registers except
137 * for l0/l1. It will use one for 'next' and the other to hold
138 * the output value of 'last'. 'next' is not referenced again
139 * past the invocation of switch_to in the scheduler, so we need
140 * not preserve it's value. Hairy, but it lets us remove 2 loads
141 * and 2 stores in this critical code path. -DaveM
143 #define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
144 do { if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) { \
145 unsigned long __tmp; \
147 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = __tmp; \
149 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)(__tmp);\
150 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += ((__tmp) >> 32); \
152 flush_tlb_pending(); \
153 save_and_clear_fpu(); \
154 /* If you are tempted to conditionalize the following */ \
155 /* so that ASI is only written if it changes, think again. */ \
156 __asm__ __volatile__("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi" \
157 : : "r" (__thread_flag_byte_ptr(task_thread_info(next))[TI_FLAG_BYTE_CURRENT_DS]));\
158 trap_block[current_thread_info()->cpu].thread = \
159 task_thread_info(next); \
160 __asm__ __volatile__( \
161 "mov %%g4, %%g7\n\t" \
162 "stx %%i6, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70]\n\t" \
163 "stx %%i7, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78]\n\t" \
164 "rdpr %%wstate, %%o5\n\t" \
165 "stx %%o6, [%%g6 + %6]\n\t" \
166 "stb %%o5, [%%g6 + %5]\n\t" \
167 "rdpr %%cwp, %%o5\n\t" \
168 "stb %%o5, [%%g6 + %8]\n\t" \
170 "ldub [%4 + %8], %%g1\n\t" \
171 "wrpr %%g1, %%cwp\n\t" \
172 "ldx [%%g6 + %6], %%o6\n\t" \
173 "ldub [%%g6 + %5], %%o5\n\t" \
174 "ldub [%%g6 + %7], %%o7\n\t" \
175 "wrpr %%o5, 0x0, %%wstate\n\t" \
176 "ldx [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70], %%i6\n\t" \
177 "ldx [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78], %%i7\n\t" \
178 "ldx [%%g6 + %9], %%g4\n\t" \
179 "brz,pt %%o7, 1f\n\t" \
180 " mov %%g7, %0\n\t" \
181 "sethi %%hi(ret_from_syscall), %%g1\n\t" \
182 "jmpl %%g1 + %%lo(ret_from_syscall), %%g0\n\t" \
185 : "=&r" (last), "=r" (current), "=r" (current_thread_info_reg), \
186 "=r" (__local_per_cpu_offset) \
187 : "0" (task_thread_info(next)), \
188 "i" (TI_WSTATE), "i" (TI_KSP), "i" (TI_NEW_CHILD), \
189 "i" (TI_CWP), "i" (TI_TASK) \
191 "g1", "g2", "g3", "g7", \
192 "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7", \
193 "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", \
194 "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "o7"); \
195 /* If you fuck with this, update ret_from_syscall code too. */ \
196 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) { \
197 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg); \
202 static inline unsigned long xchg32(__volatile__ unsigned int *m, unsigned int val)
204 unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
206 __asm__ __volatile__(
207 " membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
210 " cas [%4], %2, %0\n"
212 " bne,a,pn %%icc, 1b\n"
214 " membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
215 : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
221 static inline unsigned long xchg64(__volatile__ unsigned long *m, unsigned long val)
223 unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
225 __asm__ __volatile__(
226 " membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
229 " casx [%4], %2, %0\n"
231 " bne,a,pn %%xcc, 1b\n"
233 " membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
234 : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
240 #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
242 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
244 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr,
249 return xchg32(ptr, x);
251 return xchg64(ptr, x);
253 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
257 extern void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
260 * Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
261 * store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is
262 * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
265 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
267 static inline unsigned long
268 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int *m, int old, int new)
270 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
271 "cas [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
272 "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
274 : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
280 static inline unsigned long
281 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile long *m, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
283 __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
284 "casx [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
285 "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
287 : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
293 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
294 if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */
295 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
297 static inline unsigned long
298 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
302 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
304 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
306 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
310 #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
312 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
313 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
314 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
315 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
318 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
320 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
322 #endif /* !(__SPARC64_SYSTEM_H) */