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[linux-2.6] / include / asm-sparc64 / system.h
1 #ifndef __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
2 #define __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
3
4 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
5 #include <asm/processor.h>
6 #include <asm/visasm.h>
7
8 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9
10 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
11
12 /*
13  * Sparc (general) CPU types
14  */
15 enum sparc_cpu {
16   sun4        = 0x00,
17   sun4c       = 0x01,
18   sun4m       = 0x02,
19   sun4d       = 0x03,
20   sun4e       = 0x04,
21   sun4u       = 0x05, /* V8 ploos ploos */
22   sun_unknown = 0x06,
23   ap1000      = 0x07, /* almost a sun4m */
24 };
25                   
26 #define sparc_cpu_model sun4u
27
28 /* This cannot ever be a sun4c nor sun4 :) That's just history. */
29 #define ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4 0
30 #define ARCH_SUN4 0
31
32 /* These are here in an effort to more fully work around Spitfire Errata
33  * #51.  Essentially, if a memory barrier occurs soon after a mispredicted
34  * branch, the chip can stop executing instructions until a trap occurs.
35  * Therefore, if interrupts are disabled, the chip can hang forever.
36  *
37  * It used to be believed that the memory barrier had to be right in the
38  * delay slot, but a case has been traced recently wherein the memory barrier
39  * was one instruction after the branch delay slot and the chip still hung.
40  * The offending sequence was the following in sym_wakeup_done() of the
41  * sym53c8xx_2 driver:
42  *
43  *      call    sym_ccb_from_dsa, 0
44  *       movge  %icc, 0, %l0
45  *      brz,pn  %o0, .LL1303
46  *       mov    %o0, %l2
47  *      membar  #LoadLoad
48  *
49  * The branch has to be mispredicted for the bug to occur.  Therefore, we put
50  * the memory barrier explicitly into a "branch always, predicted taken"
51  * delay slot to avoid the problem case.
52  */
53 #define membar_safe(type) \
54 do {    __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %%xcc, 1f\n\t" \
55                              " membar   " type "\n" \
56                              "1:\n" \
57                              : : : "memory"); \
58 } while (0)
59
60 #define mb()    \
61         membar_safe("#LoadLoad | #LoadStore | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad")
62 #define rmb()   \
63         membar_safe("#LoadLoad")
64 #define wmb()   \
65         membar_safe("#StoreStore")
66 #define membar_storeload() \
67         membar_safe("#StoreLoad")
68 #define membar_storeload_storestore() \
69         membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #StoreStore")
70 #define membar_storeload_loadload() \
71         membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #LoadLoad")
72 #define membar_storestore_loadstore() \
73         membar_safe("#StoreStore | #LoadStore")
74
75 #endif
76
77 #define nop()           __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
78
79 #define read_barrier_depends()          do { } while(0)
80 #define set_mb(__var, __value) \
81         do { __var = __value; membar_storeload_storestore(); } while(0)
82
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
84 #define smp_mb()        mb()
85 #define smp_rmb()       rmb()
86 #define smp_wmb()       wmb()
87 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      read_barrier_depends()
88 #else
89 #define smp_mb()        __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
90 #define smp_rmb()       __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
91 #define smp_wmb()       __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
92 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      do { } while(0)
93 #endif
94
95 #define flushi(addr)    __asm__ __volatile__ ("flush %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory")
96
97 #define flushw_all()    __asm__ __volatile__("flushw")
98
99 /* Performance counter register access. */
100 #define read_pcr(__p)  __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pcr, %0" : "=r" (__p))
101 #define write_pcr(__p) __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%pcr" : : "r" (__p))
102 #define read_pic(__p)  __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pic, %0" : "=r" (__p))
103
104 /* Blackbird errata workaround.  See commentary in
105  * arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c:smp_percpu_timer_interrupt()
106  * for more information.
107  */
108 #define reset_pic()                                             \
109         __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %xcc, 99f\n\t"          \
110                              ".align    64\n"                   \
111                           "99:wr        %g0, 0x0, %pic\n\t"     \
112                              "rd        %pic, %g0")
113
114 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
115
116 extern void sun_do_break(void);
117 extern int stop_a_enabled;
118
119 extern void synchronize_user_stack(void);
120
121 extern void __flushw_user(void);
122 #define flushw_user() __flushw_user()
123
124 #define flush_user_windows flushw_user
125 #define flush_register_windows flushw_all
126
127 /* Don't hold the runqueue lock over context switch */
128 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
129 #define prepare_arch_switch(next)               \
130 do {                                            \
131         flushw_all();                           \
132 } while (0)
133
134         /* See what happens when you design the chip correctly?
135          *
136          * We tell gcc we clobber all non-fixed-usage registers except
137          * for l0/l1.  It will use one for 'next' and the other to hold
138          * the output value of 'last'.  'next' is not referenced again
139          * past the invocation of switch_to in the scheduler, so we need
140          * not preserve it's value.  Hairy, but it lets us remove 2 loads
141          * and 2 stores in this critical code path.  -DaveM
142          */
143 #define switch_to(prev, next, last)                                     \
144 do {    if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {                            \
145                 unsigned long __tmp;                                    \
146                 read_pcr(__tmp);                                        \
147                 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = __tmp;                 \
148                 read_pic(__tmp);                                        \
149                 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)(__tmp);\
150                 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += ((__tmp) >> 32); \
151         }                                                               \
152         flush_tlb_pending();                                            \
153         save_and_clear_fpu();                                           \
154         /* If you are tempted to conditionalize the following */        \
155         /* so that ASI is only written if it changes, think again. */   \
156         __asm__ __volatile__("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi"                       \
157         : : "r" (__thread_flag_byte_ptr(task_thread_info(next))[TI_FLAG_BYTE_CURRENT_DS]));\
158         trap_block[current_thread_info()->cpu].thread =                 \
159                 task_thread_info(next);                                 \
160         __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
161         "mov    %%g4, %%g7\n\t"                                         \
162         "stx    %%i6, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70]\n\t"                         \
163         "stx    %%i7, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78]\n\t"                         \
164         "rdpr   %%wstate, %%o5\n\t"                                     \
165         "stx    %%o6, [%%g6 + %6]\n\t"                                  \
166         "stb    %%o5, [%%g6 + %5]\n\t"                                  \
167         "rdpr   %%cwp, %%o5\n\t"                                        \
168         "stb    %%o5, [%%g6 + %8]\n\t"                                  \
169         "mov    %4, %%g6\n\t"                                           \
170         "ldub   [%4 + %8], %%g1\n\t"                                    \
171         "wrpr   %%g1, %%cwp\n\t"                                        \
172         "ldx    [%%g6 + %6], %%o6\n\t"                                  \
173         "ldub   [%%g6 + %5], %%o5\n\t"                                  \
174         "ldub   [%%g6 + %7], %%o7\n\t"                                  \
175         "wrpr   %%o5, 0x0, %%wstate\n\t"                                \
176         "ldx    [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70], %%i6\n\t"                         \
177         "ldx    [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78], %%i7\n\t"                         \
178         "ldx    [%%g6 + %9], %%g4\n\t"                                  \
179         "brz,pt %%o7, 1f\n\t"                                           \
180         " mov   %%g7, %0\n\t"                                           \
181         "b,a ret_from_syscall\n\t"                                      \
182         "1:\n\t"                                                        \
183         : "=&r" (last), "=r" (current), "=r" (current_thread_info_reg), \
184           "=r" (__local_per_cpu_offset)                                 \
185         : "0" (task_thread_info(next)),                                 \
186           "i" (TI_WSTATE), "i" (TI_KSP), "i" (TI_NEW_CHILD),            \
187           "i" (TI_CWP), "i" (TI_TASK)                                   \
188         : "cc",                                                         \
189                 "g1", "g2", "g3",                   "g7",               \
190                 "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",               \
191           "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5",                           \
192           "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5",       "o7");              \
193         /* If you fuck with this, update ret_from_syscall code too. */  \
194         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {                            \
195                 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);              \
196                 reset_pic();                                            \
197         }                                                               \
198 } while(0)
199
200 static inline unsigned long xchg32(__volatile__ unsigned int *m, unsigned int val)
201 {
202         unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
203
204         __asm__ __volatile__(
205 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
206 "       mov             %0, %1\n"
207 "1:     lduw            [%4], %2\n"
208 "       cas             [%4], %2, %0\n"
209 "       cmp             %2, %0\n"
210 "       bne,a,pn        %%icc, 1b\n"
211 "        mov            %1, %0\n"
212 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
213         : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
214         : "0" (val), "r" (m)
215         : "cc", "memory");
216         return val;
217 }
218
219 static inline unsigned long xchg64(__volatile__ unsigned long *m, unsigned long val)
220 {
221         unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
222
223         __asm__ __volatile__(
224 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
225 "       mov             %0, %1\n"
226 "1:     ldx             [%4], %2\n"
227 "       casx            [%4], %2, %0\n"
228 "       cmp             %2, %0\n"
229 "       bne,a,pn        %%xcc, 1b\n"
230 "        mov            %1, %0\n"
231 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
232         : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
233         : "0" (val), "r" (m)
234         : "cc", "memory");
235         return val;
236 }
237
238 #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
239
240 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
241
242 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr,
243                                        int size)
244 {
245         switch (size) {
246         case 4:
247                 return xchg32(ptr, x);
248         case 8:
249                 return xchg64(ptr, x);
250         };
251         __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
252         return x;
253 }
254
255 extern void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
256
257 /* 
258  * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
259  * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
260  * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
261  */
262
263 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
264
265 static inline unsigned long
266 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int *m, int old, int new)
267 {
268         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
269                              "cas [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
270                              "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
271                              : "=&r" (new)
272                              : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
273                              : "memory");
274
275         return new;
276 }
277
278 static inline unsigned long
279 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile long *m, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
280 {
281         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
282                              "casx [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
283                              "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
284                              : "=&r" (new)
285                              : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
286                              : "memory");
287
288         return new;
289 }
290
291 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
292    if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg().  */
293 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
294
295 static inline unsigned long
296 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
297 {
298         switch (size) {
299                 case 4:
300                         return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
301                 case 8:
302                         return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
303         }
304         __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
305         return old;
306 }
307
308 #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)                                                 \
309   ({                                                                     \
310      __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o);                                       \
311      __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n);                                       \
312      (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_,           \
313                                     (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
314   })
315
316 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
317
318 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
319
320 #endif /* !(__SPARC64_SYSTEM_H) */