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[linux-2.6] / include / asm-i386 / spinlock.h
1 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3
4 #include <asm/atomic.h>
5 #include <asm/rwlock.h>
6 #include <asm/page.h>
7 #include <linux/config.h>
8 #include <linux/compiler.h>
9
10 /*
11  * Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
12  *
13  * Simple spin lock operations.  There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
14  * on the local processor, one does not.
15  *
16  * We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost.
17  *
18  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
19  */
20
21 #define __raw_spin_is_locked(x) \
22                 (*(volatile signed char *)(&(x)->slock) <= 0)
23
24 #define __raw_spin_lock_string \
25         "\n1:\t" \
26         "lock ; decb %0\n\t" \
27         "jns 3f\n" \
28         "2:\t" \
29         "rep;nop\n\t" \
30         "cmpb $0,%0\n\t" \
31         "jle 2b\n\t" \
32         "jmp 1b\n" \
33         "3:\n\t"
34
35 #define __raw_spin_lock_string_flags \
36         "\n1:\t" \
37         "lock ; decb %0\n\t" \
38         "jns 4f\n\t" \
39         "2:\t" \
40         "testl $0x200, %1\n\t" \
41         "jz 3f\n\t" \
42         "sti\n\t" \
43         "3:\t" \
44         "rep;nop\n\t" \
45         "cmpb $0, %0\n\t" \
46         "jle 3b\n\t" \
47         "cli\n\t" \
48         "jmp 1b\n" \
49         "4:\n\t"
50
51 #define __raw_spin_lock_string_up \
52         "\n\tdecb %0"
53
54 static inline void __raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
55 {
56         alternative_smp(
57                 __raw_spin_lock_string,
58                 __raw_spin_lock_string_up,
59                 "=m" (lock->slock) : : "memory");
60 }
61
62 static inline void __raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
63 {
64         alternative_smp(
65                 __raw_spin_lock_string_flags,
66                 __raw_spin_lock_string_up,
67                 "=m" (lock->slock) : "r" (flags) : "memory");
68 }
69
70 static inline int __raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
71 {
72         char oldval;
73         __asm__ __volatile__(
74                 "xchgb %b0,%1"
75                 :"=q" (oldval), "=m" (lock->slock)
76                 :"0" (0) : "memory");
77         return oldval > 0;
78 }
79
80 /*
81  * __raw_spin_unlock based on writing $1 to the low byte.
82  * This method works. Despite all the confusion.
83  * (except on PPro SMP or if we are using OOSTORE, so we use xchgb there)
84  * (PPro errata 66, 92)
85  */
86
87 #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE)
88
89 #define __raw_spin_unlock_string \
90         "movb $1,%0" \
91                 :"=m" (lock->slock) : : "memory"
92
93
94 static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
95 {
96         __asm__ __volatile__(
97                 __raw_spin_unlock_string
98         );
99 }
100
101 #else
102
103 #define __raw_spin_unlock_string \
104         "xchgb %b0, %1" \
105                 :"=q" (oldval), "=m" (lock->slock) \
106                 :"0" (oldval) : "memory"
107
108 static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
109 {
110         char oldval = 1;
111
112         __asm__ __volatile__(
113                 __raw_spin_unlock_string
114         );
115 }
116
117 #endif
118
119 #define __raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
120         do { while (__raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
121
122 /*
123  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
124  * but only one writer.
125  *
126  * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
127  * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
128  * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
129  * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
130  * read-locks.
131  *
132  * On x86, we implement read-write locks as a 32-bit counter
133  * with the high bit (sign) being the "contended" bit.
134  *
135  * The inline assembly is non-obvious. Think about it.
136  *
137  * Changed to use the same technique as rw semaphores.  See
138  * semaphore.h for details.  -ben
139  *
140  * the helpers are in arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c
141  */
142
143 /**
144  * read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed?
145  * @lock: the rwlock in question.
146  */
147 #define __raw_read_can_lock(x)          ((int)(x)->lock > 0)
148
149 /**
150  * write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed?
151  * @lock: the rwlock in question.
152  */
153 #define __raw_write_can_lock(x)         ((x)->lock == RW_LOCK_BIAS)
154
155 static inline void __raw_read_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
156 {
157         __build_read_lock(rw, "__read_lock_failed");
158 }
159
160 static inline void __raw_write_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
161 {
162         __build_write_lock(rw, "__write_lock_failed");
163 }
164
165 static inline int __raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock)
166 {
167         atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
168         atomic_dec(count);
169         if (atomic_read(count) >= 0)
170                 return 1;
171         atomic_inc(count);
172         return 0;
173 }
174
175 static inline int __raw_write_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock)
176 {
177         atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock;
178         if (atomic_sub_and_test(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count))
179                 return 1;
180         atomic_add(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count);
181         return 0;
182 }
183
184 static inline void __raw_read_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
185 {
186         asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0" :"=m" (rw->lock) : : "memory");
187 }
188
189 static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
190 {
191         asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ", %0"
192                                  : "=m" (rw->lock) : : "memory");
193 }
194
195 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */