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[linux-2.6] / fs / xfs / xfs_iomap.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
27 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_quota.h"
30 #include "xfs_mount.h"
31 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
36 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
37 #include "xfs_inode.h"
38 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
39 #include "xfs_btree.h"
40 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
41 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
42 #include "xfs_error.h"
43 #include "xfs_itable.h"
44 #include "xfs_rw.h"
45 #include "xfs_acl.h"
46 #include "xfs_attr.h"
47 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
48 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
49 #include "xfs_utils.h"
50 #include "xfs_iomap.h"
51
52 #if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
53 void
54 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(
55         int             tag,
56         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
57         xfs_off_t       offset,
58         ssize_t         count)
59 {
60         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
61
62         if (!ip->i_rwtrace)
63                 return;
64
65         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
66                 (void *)((unsigned long)tag),
67                 (void *)ip,
68                 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
69                 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
70                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
71                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
72                 (void *)((unsigned long)count),
73                 (void *)((unsigned long)((io->io_new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
74                 (void *)((unsigned long)(io->io_new_size & 0xffffffff)),
75                 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
76                 (void *)NULL,
77                 (void *)NULL,
78                 (void *)NULL,
79                 (void *)NULL,
80                 (void *)NULL,
81                 (void *)NULL);
82 }
83
84 void
85 xfs_iomap_map_trace(
86         int             tag,
87         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
88         xfs_off_t       offset,
89         ssize_t         count,
90         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
91         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imapp,
92         int             flags)
93 {
94         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
95
96         if (!ip->i_rwtrace)
97                 return;
98
99         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
100                 (void *)((unsigned long)tag),
101                 (void *)ip,
102                 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
103                 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
104                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
105                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
106                 (void *)((unsigned long)count),
107                 (void *)((unsigned long)flags),
108                 (void *)((unsigned long)((iomapp->iomap_offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
109                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_offset & 0xffffffff)),
110                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_delta)),
111                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_bsize)),
112                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_bn)),
113                 (void *)(__psint_t)(imapp->br_startoff),
114                 (void *)((unsigned long)(imapp->br_blockcount)),
115                 (void *)(__psint_t)(imapp->br_startblock));
116 }
117 #else
118 #define xfs_iomap_enter_trace(tag, io, offset, count)
119 #define xfs_iomap_map_trace(tag, io, offset, count, iomapp, imapp, flags)
120 #endif
121
122 #define XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp,off)       (((off) >> mp->m_writeio_log) \
123                                                 << mp->m_writeio_log)
124 #define XFS_STRAT_WRITE_IMAPS   2
125 #define XFS_WRITE_IMAPS         XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP
126
127 STATIC int
128 xfs_imap_to_bmap(
129         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
130         xfs_off_t       offset,
131         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap,
132         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
133         int             imaps,                  /* Number of imap entries */
134         int             iomaps,                 /* Number of iomap entries */
135         int             flags)
136 {
137         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
138         int             pbm;
139         xfs_fsblock_t   start_block;
140
141         mp = io->io_mount;
142
143         for (pbm = 0; imaps && pbm < iomaps; imaps--, iomapp++, imap++, pbm++) {
144                 iomapp->iomap_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap->br_startoff);
145                 iomapp->iomap_delta = offset - iomapp->iomap_offset;
146                 iomapp->iomap_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap->br_blockcount);
147                 iomapp->iomap_flags = flags;
148
149                 if (io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) {
150                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_REALTIME;
151                         iomapp->iomap_target = mp->m_rtdev_targp;
152                 } else {
153                         iomapp->iomap_target = mp->m_ddev_targp;
154                 }
155                 start_block = imap->br_startblock;
156                 if (start_block == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
157                         iomapp->iomap_bn = IOMAP_DADDR_NULL;
158                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_HOLE;
159                 } else if (start_block == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
160                         iomapp->iomap_bn = IOMAP_DADDR_NULL;
161                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_DELAY;
162                 } else {
163                         iomapp->iomap_bn = XFS_FSB_TO_DB_IO(io, start_block);
164                         if (ISUNWRITTEN(imap))
165                                 iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
166                 }
167
168                 offset += iomapp->iomap_bsize - iomapp->iomap_delta;
169         }
170         return pbm;     /* Return the number filled */
171 }
172
173 int
174 xfs_iomap(
175         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
176         xfs_off_t       offset,
177         ssize_t         count,
178         int             flags,
179         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
180         int             *niomaps)
181 {
182         xfs_mount_t     *mp = io->io_mount;
183         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb, end_fsb;
184         int             error = 0;
185         int             lockmode = 0;
186         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
187         int             nimaps = 1;
188         int             bmapi_flags = 0;
189         int             iomap_flags = 0;
190
191         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
192                 return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
193
194         switch (flags & (BMAPI_READ | BMAPI_WRITE | BMAPI_ALLOCATE)) {
195         case BMAPI_READ:
196                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_READ_ENTER, io, offset, count);
197                 lockmode = XFS_LCK_MAP_SHARED(mp, io);
198                 bmapi_flags = XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
199                 break;
200         case BMAPI_WRITE:
201                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_ENTER, io, offset, count);
202                 lockmode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_WR;
203                 if (flags & BMAPI_IGNSTATE)
204                         bmapi_flags |= XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE|XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
205                 XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
206                 break;
207         case BMAPI_ALLOCATE:
208                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_ALLOC_ENTER, io, offset, count);
209                 lockmode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD;
210                 bmapi_flags = XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
211                 /* Attempt non-blocking lock */
212                 if (flags & BMAPI_TRYLOCK) {
213                         if (!XFS_ILOCK_NOWAIT(mp, io, lockmode))
214                                 return XFS_ERROR(EAGAIN);
215                 } else {
216                         XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
217                 }
218                 break;
219         default:
220                 BUG();
221         }
222
223         ASSERT(offset <= mp->m_maxioffset);
224         if ((xfs_fsize_t)offset + count > mp->m_maxioffset)
225                 count = mp->m_maxioffset - offset;
226         end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count);
227         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
228
229         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, offset_fsb,
230                         (xfs_filblks_t)(end_fsb - offset_fsb),
231                         bmapi_flags,  NULL, 0, &imap,
232                         &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
233
234         if (error)
235                 goto out;
236
237         switch (flags & (BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_ALLOCATE)) {
238         case BMAPI_WRITE:
239                 /* If we found an extent, return it */
240                 if (nimaps &&
241                     (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) &&
242                     (imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)) {
243                         xfs_iomap_map_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_MAP, io,
244                                         offset, count, iomapp, &imap, flags);
245                         break;
246                 }
247
248                 if (flags & (BMAPI_DIRECT|BMAPI_MMAP)) {
249                         error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_DIRECT(mp, io, offset,
250                                         count, flags, &imap, &nimaps, nimaps);
251                 } else {
252                         error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_DELAY(mp, io, offset, count,
253                                         flags, &imap, &nimaps);
254                 }
255                 if (!error) {
256                         xfs_iomap_map_trace(XFS_IOMAP_ALLOC_MAP, io,
257                                         offset, count, iomapp, &imap, flags);
258                 }
259                 iomap_flags = IOMAP_NEW;
260                 break;
261         case BMAPI_ALLOCATE:
262                 /* If we found an extent, return it */
263                 XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
264                 lockmode = 0;
265
266                 if (nimaps && !ISNULLSTARTBLOCK(imap.br_startblock)) {
267                         xfs_iomap_map_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_MAP, io,
268                                         offset, count, iomapp, &imap, flags);
269                         break;
270                 }
271
272                 error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_ALLOCATE(mp, io, offset, count,
273                                                  &imap, &nimaps);
274                 break;
275         }
276
277         if (nimaps) {
278                 *niomaps = xfs_imap_to_bmap(io, offset, &imap,
279                                             iomapp, nimaps, *niomaps, iomap_flags);
280         } else if (niomaps) {
281                 *niomaps = 0;
282         }
283
284 out:
285         if (lockmode)
286                 XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
287         return XFS_ERROR(error);
288 }
289
290 STATIC int
291 xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(
292         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
293         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
294         xfs_fsize_t     isize,
295         xfs_extlen_t    extsize,
296         xfs_fileoff_t   *last_fsb)
297 {
298         xfs_fileoff_t   new_last_fsb = 0;
299         xfs_extlen_t    align;
300         int             eof, error;
301
302         if (io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)
303                 ;
304         /*
305          * If mounted with the "-o swalloc" option, roundup the allocation
306          * request to a stripe width boundary if the file size is >=
307          * stripe width and we are allocating past the allocation eof.
308          */
309         else if (mp->m_swidth && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC) &&
310                 (isize >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_swidth)))
311                 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, mp->m_swidth);
312         /*
313          * Roundup the allocation request to a stripe unit (m_dalign) boundary
314          * if the file size is >= stripe unit size, and we are allocating past
315          * the allocation eof.
316          */
317         else if (mp->m_dalign && (isize >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_dalign)))
318                 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, mp->m_dalign);
319
320         /*
321          * Always round up the allocation request to an extent boundary
322          * (when file on a real-time subvolume or has di_extsize hint).
323          */
324         if (extsize) {
325                 if (new_last_fsb)
326                         align = roundup_64(new_last_fsb, extsize);
327                 else
328                         align = extsize;
329                 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align);
330         }
331
332         if (new_last_fsb) {
333                 error = XFS_BMAP_EOF(mp, io, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof);
334                 if (error)
335                         return error;
336                 if (eof)
337                         *last_fsb = new_last_fsb;
338         }
339         return 0;
340 }
341
342 STATIC int
343 xfs_flush_space(
344         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
345         int             *fsynced,
346         int             *ioflags)
347 {
348         switch (*fsynced) {
349         case 0:
350                 if (ip->i_delayed_blks) {
351                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
352                         xfs_flush_inode(ip);
353                         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
354                         *fsynced = 1;
355                 } else {
356                         *ioflags |= BMAPI_SYNC;
357                         *fsynced = 2;
358                 }
359                 return 0;
360         case 1:
361                 *fsynced = 2;
362                 *ioflags |= BMAPI_SYNC;
363                 return 0;
364         case 2:
365                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
366                 xfs_flush_device(ip);
367                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
368                 *fsynced = 3;
369                 return 0;
370         }
371         return 1;
372 }
373
374 STATIC int
375 xfs_cmn_err_fsblock_zero(
376         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
377         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap)
378 {
379         xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_FSBLOCK_ZERO, CE_ALERT, ip->i_mount,
380                         "Access to block zero in inode %llu "
381                         "start_block: %llx start_off: %llx "
382                         "blkcnt: %llx extent-state: %x\n",
383                 (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
384                 (unsigned long long)imap->br_startblock,
385                 (unsigned long long)imap->br_startoff,
386                 (unsigned long long)imap->br_blockcount,
387                 imap->br_state);
388         return EFSCORRUPTED;
389 }
390
391 int
392 xfs_iomap_write_direct(
393         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
394         xfs_off_t       offset,
395         size_t          count,
396         int             flags,
397         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap,
398         int             *nmaps,
399         int             found)
400 {
401         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
402         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
403         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb;
404         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
405         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb, resaligned;
406         xfs_fsblock_t   firstfsb;
407         xfs_extlen_t    extsz, temp;
408         xfs_fsize_t     isize;
409         int             nimaps;
410         int             bmapi_flag;
411         int             quota_flag;
412         int             rt;
413         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
414         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
415         xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
416         uint            qblocks, resblks, resrtextents;
417         int             committed;
418         int             error;
419
420         /*
421          * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold
422          * the ilock across a disk read.
423          */
424         error = XFS_QM_DQATTACH(ip->i_mount, ip, XFS_QMOPT_ILOCKED);
425         if (error)
426                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
427
428         rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
429         extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
430
431         isize = ip->i_size;
432         if (io->io_new_size > isize)
433                 isize = io->io_new_size;
434
435         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
436         last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count)));
437         if ((offset + count) > isize) {
438                 error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, io, isize, extsz,
439                                                         &last_fsb);
440                 if (error)
441                         goto error_out;
442         } else {
443                 if (found && (ret_imap->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK))
444                         last_fsb = MIN(last_fsb, (xfs_fileoff_t)
445                                         ret_imap->br_blockcount +
446                                         ret_imap->br_startoff);
447         }
448         count_fsb = last_fsb - offset_fsb;
449         ASSERT(count_fsb > 0);
450
451         resaligned = count_fsb;
452         if (unlikely(extsz)) {
453                 if ((temp = do_mod(offset_fsb, extsz)))
454                         resaligned += temp;
455                 if ((temp = do_mod(resaligned, extsz)))
456                         resaligned += extsz - temp;
457         }
458
459         if (unlikely(rt)) {
460                 resrtextents = qblocks = resaligned;
461                 resrtextents /= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
462                 resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
463                 quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS;
464         } else {
465                 resrtextents = 0;
466                 resblks = qblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, resaligned);
467                 quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS;
468         }
469
470         /*
471          * Allocate and setup the transaction
472          */
473         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
474         tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT);
475         error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks,
476                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), resrtextents,
477                         XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
478                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
479         /*
480          * Check for running out of space, note: need lock to return
481          */
482         if (error)
483                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
484         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
485         if (error)
486                 goto error_out;
487
488         error = XFS_TRANS_RESERVE_QUOTA_NBLKS(mp, tp, ip,
489                                               qblocks, 0, quota_flag);
490         if (error)
491                 goto error1;
492
493         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
494         xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
495
496         bmapi_flag = XFS_BMAPI_WRITE;
497         if ((flags & BMAPI_DIRECT) && (offset < ip->i_size || extsz))
498                 bmapi_flag |= XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC;
499
500         /*
501          * Issue the xfs_bmapi() call to allocate the blocks
502          */
503         XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &firstfsb);
504         nimaps = 1;
505         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, tp, io, offset_fsb, count_fsb, bmapi_flag,
506                 &firstfsb, 0, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list, NULL);
507         if (error)
508                 goto error0;
509
510         /*
511          * Complete the transaction
512          */
513         error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
514         if (error)
515                 goto error0;
516         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
517         if (error)
518                 goto error_out;
519
520         /*
521          * Copy any maps to caller's array and return any error.
522          */
523         if (nimaps == 0) {
524                 error = ENOSPC;
525                 goto error_out;
526         }
527
528         if (unlikely(!imap.br_startblock && !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT))) {
529                 error = xfs_cmn_err_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap);
530                 goto error_out;
531         }
532
533         *ret_imap = imap;
534         *nmaps = 1;
535         return 0;
536
537 error0: /* Cancel bmap, unlock inode, unreserve quota blocks, cancel trans */
538         xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
539         XFS_TRANS_UNRESERVE_QUOTA_NBLKS(mp, tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag);
540
541 error1: /* Just cancel transaction */
542         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
543         *nmaps = 0;     /* nothing set-up here */
544
545 error_out:
546         return XFS_ERROR(error);
547 }
548
549 /*
550  * If the caller is doing a write at the end of the file,
551  * then extend the allocation out to the file system's write
552  * iosize.  We clean up any extra space left over when the
553  * file is closed in xfs_inactive().
554  *
555  * For sync writes, we are flushing delayed allocate space to
556  * try to make additional space available for allocation near
557  * the filesystem full boundary - preallocation hurts in that
558  * situation, of course.
559  */
560 STATIC int
561 xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate(
562         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
563         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
564         xfs_fsize_t     isize,
565         xfs_off_t       offset,
566         size_t          count,
567         int             ioflag,
568         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap,
569         int             nimaps,
570         int             *prealloc)
571 {
572         xfs_fileoff_t   start_fsb;
573         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
574         xfs_fsblock_t   firstblock;
575         int             n, error, imaps;
576
577         *prealloc = 0;
578         if ((ioflag & BMAPI_SYNC) || (offset + count) <= isize)
579                 return 0;
580
581         /*
582          * If there are any real blocks past eof, then don't
583          * do any speculative allocation.
584          */
585         start_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count - 1)));
586         count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp));
587         while (count_fsb > 0) {
588                 imaps = nimaps;
589                 firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK;
590                 error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, start_fsb, count_fsb, 0,
591                                   &firstblock, 0, imap, &imaps, NULL, NULL);
592                 if (error)
593                         return error;
594                 for (n = 0; n < imaps; n++) {
595                         if ((imap[n].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) &&
596                             (imap[n].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK))
597                                 return 0;
598                         start_fsb += imap[n].br_blockcount;
599                         count_fsb -= imap[n].br_blockcount;
600                 }
601         }
602         *prealloc = 1;
603         return 0;
604 }
605
606 int
607 xfs_iomap_write_delay(
608         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
609         xfs_off_t       offset,
610         size_t          count,
611         int             ioflag,
612         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap,
613         int             *nmaps)
614 {
615         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
616         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
617         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb;
618         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
619         xfs_off_t       aligned_offset;
620         xfs_fileoff_t   ioalign;
621         xfs_fsblock_t   firstblock;
622         xfs_extlen_t    extsz;
623         xfs_fsize_t     isize;
624         int             nimaps;
625         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_WRITE_IMAPS];
626         int             prealloc, fsynced = 0;
627         int             error;
628
629         ASSERT(ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE) != 0);
630
631         /*
632          * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold
633          * the ilock across a disk read.
634          */
635         error = XFS_QM_DQATTACH(mp, ip, XFS_QMOPT_ILOCKED);
636         if (error)
637                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
638
639         extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
640         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
641
642 retry:
643         isize = ip->i_size;
644         if (io->io_new_size > isize)
645                 isize = io->io_new_size;
646
647         error = xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate(mp, io, isize, offset, count,
648                                 ioflag, imap, XFS_WRITE_IMAPS, &prealloc);
649         if (error)
650                 return error;
651
652         if (prealloc) {
653                 aligned_offset = XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp, (offset + count - 1));
654                 ioalign = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, aligned_offset);
655                 last_fsb = ioalign + mp->m_writeio_blocks;
656         } else {
657                 last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count)));
658         }
659
660         if (prealloc || extsz) {
661                 error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, io, isize, extsz,
662                                                         &last_fsb);
663                 if (error)
664                         return error;
665         }
666
667         nimaps = XFS_WRITE_IMAPS;
668         firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK;
669         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, offset_fsb,
670                           (xfs_filblks_t)(last_fsb - offset_fsb),
671                           XFS_BMAPI_DELAY | XFS_BMAPI_WRITE |
672                           XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE, &firstblock, 1, imap,
673                           &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
674         if (error && (error != ENOSPC))
675                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
676
677         /*
678          * If bmapi returned us nothing, and if we didn't get back EDQUOT,
679          * then we must have run out of space - flush delalloc, and retry..
680          */
681         if (nimaps == 0) {
682                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_NOSPACE,
683                                         io, offset, count);
684                 if (xfs_flush_space(ip, &fsynced, &ioflag))
685                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
686
687                 error = 0;
688                 goto retry;
689         }
690
691         if (unlikely(!imap[0].br_startblock && !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)))
692                 return xfs_cmn_err_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap[0]);
693
694         *ret_imap = imap[0];
695         *nmaps = 1;
696
697         return 0;
698 }
699
700 /*
701  * Pass in a delayed allocate extent, convert it to real extents;
702  * return to the caller the extent we create which maps on top of
703  * the originating callers request.
704  *
705  * Called without a lock on the inode.
706  */
707 int
708 xfs_iomap_write_allocate(
709         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
710         xfs_off_t       offset,
711         size_t          count,
712         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *map,
713         int             *retmap)
714 {
715         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
716         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
717         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb, last_block;
718         xfs_fileoff_t   end_fsb, map_start_fsb;
719         xfs_fsblock_t   first_block;
720         xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
721         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
722         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_STRAT_WRITE_IMAPS];
723         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
724         int             i, nimaps, committed;
725         int             error = 0;
726         int             nres;
727
728         *retmap = 0;
729
730         /*
731          * Make sure that the dquots are there.
732          */
733         if ((error = XFS_QM_DQATTACH(mp, ip, 0)))
734                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
735
736         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
737         count_fsb = map->br_blockcount;
738         map_start_fsb = map->br_startoff;
739
740         XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_xstrat_bytes, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, count_fsb));
741
742         while (count_fsb != 0) {
743                 /*
744                  * Set up a transaction with which to allocate the
745                  * backing store for the file.  Do allocations in a
746                  * loop until we get some space in the range we are
747                  * interested in.  The other space that might be allocated
748                  * is in the delayed allocation extent on which we sit
749                  * but before our buffer starts.
750                  */
751
752                 nimaps = 0;
753                 while (nimaps == 0) {
754                         tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE);
755                         tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE;
756                         nres = XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
757                         error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, nres,
758                                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp),
759                                         0, XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
760                                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
761                         if (error) {
762                                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
763                                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
764                         }
765                         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
766                         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
767                         xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
768
769                         XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &first_block);
770
771                         nimaps = XFS_STRAT_WRITE_IMAPS;
772                         /*
773                          * Ensure we don't go beyond eof - it is possible
774                          * the extents changed since we did the read call,
775                          * we dropped the ilock in the interim.
776                          */
777
778                         end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ip->i_size);
779                         xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block,
780                                 XFS_DATA_FORK);
781                         last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, end_fsb);
782                         if ((map_start_fsb + count_fsb) > last_block) {
783                                 count_fsb = last_block - map_start_fsb;
784                                 if (count_fsb == 0) {
785                                         error = EAGAIN;
786                                         goto trans_cancel;
787                                 }
788                         }
789
790                         /* Go get the actual blocks */
791                         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, tp, io, map_start_fsb, count_fsb,
792                                         XFS_BMAPI_WRITE, &first_block, 1,
793                                         imap, &nimaps, &free_list, NULL);
794                         if (error)
795                                 goto trans_cancel;
796
797                         error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
798                         if (error)
799                                 goto trans_cancel;
800
801                         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
802                         if (error)
803                                 goto error0;
804
805                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
806                 }
807
808                 /*
809                  * See if we were able to allocate an extent that
810                  * covers at least part of the callers request
811                  */
812                 for (i = 0; i < nimaps; i++) {
813                         if (unlikely(!imap[i].br_startblock &&
814                                      !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)))
815                                 return xfs_cmn_err_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap[i]);
816                         if ((offset_fsb >= imap[i].br_startoff) &&
817                             (offset_fsb < (imap[i].br_startoff +
818                                            imap[i].br_blockcount))) {
819                                 *map = imap[i];
820                                 *retmap = 1;
821                                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_xstrat_quick);
822                                 return 0;
823                         }
824                         count_fsb -= imap[i].br_blockcount;
825                 }
826
827                 /* So far we have not mapped the requested part of the
828                  * file, just surrounding data, try again.
829                  */
830                 nimaps--;
831                 map_start_fsb = imap[nimaps].br_startoff +
832                                 imap[nimaps].br_blockcount;
833         }
834
835 trans_cancel:
836         xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
837         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
838 error0:
839         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
840         return XFS_ERROR(error);
841 }
842
843 int
844 xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(
845         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
846         xfs_off_t       offset,
847         size_t          count)
848 {
849         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
850         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
851         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb;
852         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
853         xfs_filblks_t   numblks_fsb;
854         xfs_fsblock_t   firstfsb;
855         int             nimaps;
856         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
857         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
858         xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
859         uint            resblks;
860         int             committed;
861         int             error;
862
863         xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_UNWRITTEN,
864                                 &ip->i_iocore, offset, count);
865
866         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
867         count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count);
868         count_fsb = (xfs_filblks_t)(count_fsb - offset_fsb);
869
870         resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0) << 1;
871
872         do {
873                 /*
874                  * set up a transaction to convert the range of extents
875                  * from unwritten to real. Do allocations in a loop until
876                  * we have covered the range passed in.
877                  */
878                 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE);
879                 tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE;
880                 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks,
881                                 XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
882                                 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
883                                 XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
884                 if (error) {
885                         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
886                         return XFS_ERROR(error);
887                 }
888
889                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
890                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
891                 xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
892
893                 /*
894                  * Modify the unwritten extent state of the buffer.
895                  */
896                 XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &firstfsb);
897                 nimaps = 1;
898                 error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, tp, io, offset_fsb, count_fsb,
899                                   XFS_BMAPI_WRITE|XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT, &firstfsb,
900                                   1, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list, NULL);
901                 if (error)
902                         goto error_on_bmapi_transaction;
903
904                 error = xfs_bmap_finish(&(tp), &(free_list), &committed);
905                 if (error)
906                         goto error_on_bmapi_transaction;
907
908                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
909                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
910                 if (error)
911                         return XFS_ERROR(error);
912
913                 if (unlikely(!imap.br_startblock &&
914                              !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)))
915                         return xfs_cmn_err_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap);
916
917                 if ((numblks_fsb = imap.br_blockcount) == 0) {
918                         /*
919                          * The numblks_fsb value should always get
920                          * smaller, otherwise the loop is stuck.
921                          */
922                         ASSERT(imap.br_blockcount);
923                         break;
924                 }
925                 offset_fsb += numblks_fsb;
926                 count_fsb -= numblks_fsb;
927         } while (count_fsb > 0);
928
929         return 0;
930
931 error_on_bmapi_transaction:
932         xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
933         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT));
934         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
935         return XFS_ERROR(error);
936 }