2 * linux/fs/proc/inode.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 #include <linux/time.h>
8 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/stat.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/poll.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/limits.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 struct proc_dir_entry *de_get(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
28 atomic_inc(&de->count);
33 * Decrements the use count and checks for deferred deletion.
35 void de_put(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
38 if (!atomic_read(&de->count)) {
39 printk("de_put: entry %s already free!\n", de->name);
44 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&de->count))
50 * Decrement the use count of the proc_dir_entry.
52 static void proc_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
54 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
56 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
58 /* Stop tracking associated processes */
59 put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
61 /* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
62 de = PROC_I(inode)->pde;
65 module_put(de->owner);
71 struct vfsmount *proc_mnt;
73 static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep;
75 static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
77 struct proc_inode *ei;
80 ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
85 ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
87 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
88 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
92 static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
94 kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
97 static void init_once(struct kmem_cache * cachep, void *foo)
99 struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
101 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
104 int __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
106 proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
107 sizeof(struct proc_inode),
108 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
109 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
114 static int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
116 *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
120 static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
121 .alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode,
122 .destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode,
123 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
124 .delete_inode = proc_delete_inode,
125 .statfs = simple_statfs,
126 .remount_fs = proc_remount,
129 static void pde_users_dec(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
131 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
133 if (pde->pde_unload_completion && pde->pde_users == 0)
134 complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
135 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
138 static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
140 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
142 loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
144 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
146 * remove_proc_entry() is going to delete PDE (as part of module
147 * cleanup sequence). No new callers into module allowed.
149 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
150 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
154 * Bump refcount so that remove_proc_entry will wail for ->llseek to
159 * Save function pointer under lock, to protect against ->proc_fops
160 * NULL'ifying right after ->pde_unload_lock is dropped.
162 llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
163 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
166 llseek = default_llseek;
167 rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
173 static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
175 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
177 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
179 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
180 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
181 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
185 read = pde->proc_fops->read;
186 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
189 rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
195 static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
197 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
199 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
201 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
202 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
203 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
207 write = pde->proc_fops->write;
208 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
211 rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
217 static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
219 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
220 unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
221 unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
223 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
224 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
225 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
229 poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
230 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
233 rv = poll(file, pts);
239 static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
241 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
243 long (*unlocked_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
244 int (*ioctl)(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
246 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
247 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
248 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
252 unlocked_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
253 ioctl = pde->proc_fops->ioctl;
254 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
256 if (unlocked_ioctl) {
257 rv = unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
258 if (rv == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
262 rv = ioctl(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, file, cmd, arg);
271 static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
273 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
275 long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
277 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
278 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
279 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
283 compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
284 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
287 rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
294 static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
296 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
298 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
300 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
301 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
302 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
306 mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
307 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
310 rv = mmap(file, vma);
316 static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
318 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
320 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
322 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
323 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
324 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
328 open = pde->proc_fops->open;
329 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
332 rv = open(inode, file);
338 static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
340 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
342 int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
344 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
345 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
346 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
350 release = pde->proc_fops->release;
351 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
354 rv = release(inode, file);
360 static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
361 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
362 .read = proc_reg_read,
363 .write = proc_reg_write,
364 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
365 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
367 .compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
369 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
370 .open = proc_reg_open,
371 .release = proc_reg_release,
375 static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
376 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
377 .read = proc_reg_read,
378 .write = proc_reg_write,
379 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
380 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
381 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
382 .open = proc_reg_open,
383 .release = proc_reg_release,
387 struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int ino,
388 struct proc_dir_entry *de)
390 struct inode * inode;
392 if (!try_module_get(de->owner))
395 inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
398 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
399 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
400 PROC_I(inode)->fd = 0;
401 PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
404 inode->i_mode = de->mode;
405 inode->i_uid = de->uid;
406 inode->i_gid = de->gid;
409 inode->i_size = de->size;
411 inode->i_nlink = de->nlink;
413 inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
415 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
417 if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
419 &proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
422 inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
424 inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
427 unlock_new_inode(inode);
432 module_put(de->owner);
437 int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s)
439 struct inode * root_inode;
441 s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC;
442 s->s_blocksize = 1024;
443 s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
444 s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
445 s->s_op = &proc_sops;
449 root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, PROC_ROOT_INO, &proc_root);
452 root_inode->i_uid = 0;
453 root_inode->i_gid = 0;
454 s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
460 printk("proc_read_super: get root inode failed\n");