2 * linux/fs/proc/inode.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 #include <linux/time.h>
8 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/stat.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/poll.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/limits.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 struct proc_dir_entry *de_get(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
29 atomic_inc(&de->count);
34 * Decrements the use count and checks for deferred deletion.
36 void de_put(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
40 if (!atomic_read(&de->count)) {
41 printk("de_put: entry %s already free!\n", de->name);
46 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&de->count))
53 * Decrement the use count of the proc_dir_entry.
55 static void proc_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
57 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
59 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
61 /* Stop tracking associated processes */
62 put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
64 /* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
65 de = PROC_I(inode)->pde;
68 module_put(de->owner);
74 struct vfsmount *proc_mnt;
76 static void proc_read_inode(struct inode * inode)
78 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
81 static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep;
83 static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
85 struct proc_inode *ei;
88 ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
93 ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
95 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
96 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
100 static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
102 kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
105 static void init_once(struct kmem_cache * cachep, void *foo)
107 struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
109 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
112 int __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
114 proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
115 sizeof(struct proc_inode),
116 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
117 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
122 static int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
124 *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
128 static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
129 .alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode,
130 .destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode,
131 .read_inode = proc_read_inode,
132 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
133 .delete_inode = proc_delete_inode,
134 .statfs = simple_statfs,
135 .remount_fs = proc_remount,
138 static void pde_users_dec(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
140 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
142 if (pde->pde_unload_completion && pde->pde_users == 0)
143 complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
144 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
147 static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
149 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
151 loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
153 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
155 * remove_proc_entry() is going to delete PDE (as part of module
156 * cleanup sequence). No new callers into module allowed.
158 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
159 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
163 * Bump refcount so that remove_proc_entry will wail for ->llseek to
168 * Save function pointer under lock, to protect against ->proc_fops
169 * NULL'ifying right after ->pde_unload_lock is dropped.
171 llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
172 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
175 llseek = default_llseek;
176 rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
182 static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
184 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
186 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
188 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
189 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
190 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
194 read = pde->proc_fops->read;
195 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
198 rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
204 static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
206 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
208 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
210 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
211 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
212 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
216 write = pde->proc_fops->write;
217 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
220 rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
226 static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
228 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
229 unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
230 unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
232 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
233 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
234 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
238 poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
239 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
242 rv = poll(file, pts);
248 static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
250 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
252 long (*unlocked_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
253 int (*ioctl)(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
255 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
256 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
257 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
261 unlocked_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
262 ioctl = pde->proc_fops->ioctl;
263 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
265 if (unlocked_ioctl) {
266 rv = unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
267 if (rv == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
271 rv = ioctl(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, file, cmd, arg);
280 static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
282 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
284 long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
286 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
287 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
288 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
292 compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
293 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
296 rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
303 static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
305 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
307 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
309 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
310 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
311 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
315 mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
316 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
319 rv = mmap(file, vma);
325 static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
327 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
329 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
331 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
332 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
333 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
337 open = pde->proc_fops->open;
338 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
341 rv = open(inode, file);
347 static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
349 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
351 int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
353 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
354 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
355 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
359 release = pde->proc_fops->release;
360 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
363 rv = release(inode, file);
369 static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
370 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
371 .read = proc_reg_read,
372 .write = proc_reg_write,
373 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
374 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
376 .compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
378 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
379 .open = proc_reg_open,
380 .release = proc_reg_release,
384 static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
385 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
386 .read = proc_reg_read,
387 .write = proc_reg_write,
388 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
389 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
390 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
391 .open = proc_reg_open,
392 .release = proc_reg_release,
396 struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int ino,
397 struct proc_dir_entry *de)
399 struct inode * inode;
401 if (de != NULL && !try_module_get(de->owner))
404 inode = iget(sb, ino);
408 PROC_I(inode)->fd = 0;
409 PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
412 inode->i_mode = de->mode;
413 inode->i_uid = de->uid;
414 inode->i_gid = de->gid;
417 inode->i_size = de->size;
419 inode->i_nlink = de->nlink;
421 inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
423 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
425 if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
427 &proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
430 inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
433 inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
441 module_put(de->owner);
446 int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s)
448 struct inode * root_inode;
450 s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC;
451 s->s_blocksize = 1024;
452 s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
453 s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
454 s->s_op = &proc_sops;
458 root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, PROC_ROOT_INO, &proc_root);
461 root_inode->i_uid = 0;
462 root_inode->i_gid = 0;
463 s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
469 printk("proc_read_super: get root inode failed\n");
474 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");