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[linux-2.6] / fs / ecryptfs / mmap.c
1 /**
2  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3  * This is where eCryptfs coordinates the symmetric encryption and
4  * decryption of the file data as it passes between the lower
5  * encrypted file and the upper decrypted file.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok
8  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
9  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
10  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  * General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
25  * 02111-1307, USA.
26  */
27
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/writeback.h>
30 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/file.h>
33 #include <linux/crypto.h>
34 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
35 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
36
37 struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_lower_page_cache;
38
39 /**
40  * ecryptfs_get1page
41  *
42  * Get one page from cache or lower f/s, return error otherwise.
43  *
44  * Returns unlocked and up-to-date page (if ok), with increased
45  * refcnt.
46  */
47 struct page *ecryptfs_get1page(struct file *file, loff_t index)
48 {
49         struct dentry *dentry;
50         struct inode *inode;
51         struct address_space *mapping;
52
53         dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
54         inode = dentry->d_inode;
55         mapping = inode->i_mapping;
56         return read_mapping_page(mapping, index, (void *)file);
57 }
58
59 /**
60  * ecryptfs_fill_zeros
61  * @file: The ecryptfs file
62  * @new_length: The new length of the data in the underlying file;
63  *              everything between the prior end of the file and the
64  *              new end of the file will be filled with zero's.
65  *              new_length must be greater than  current length
66  *
67  * Function for handling lseek-ing past the end of the file.
68  *
69  * This function does not support shrinking, only growing a file.
70  *
71  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise.
72  */
73 int ecryptfs_fill_zeros(struct file *file, loff_t new_length)
74 {
75         int rc = 0;
76         struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
77         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
78         pgoff_t old_end_page_index = 0;
79         pgoff_t index = old_end_page_index;
80         int old_end_pos_in_page = -1;
81         pgoff_t new_end_page_index;
82         int new_end_pos_in_page;
83         loff_t cur_length = i_size_read(inode);
84
85         if (cur_length != 0) {
86                 index = old_end_page_index =
87                     ((cur_length - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
88                 old_end_pos_in_page = ((cur_length - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
89         }
90         new_end_page_index = ((new_length - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
91         new_end_pos_in_page = ((new_length - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
92         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "old_end_page_index = [0x%.16x]; "
93                         "old_end_pos_in_page = [%d]; "
94                         "new_end_page_index = [0x%.16x]; "
95                         "new_end_pos_in_page = [%d]\n",
96                         old_end_page_index, old_end_pos_in_page,
97                         new_end_page_index, new_end_pos_in_page);
98         if (old_end_page_index == new_end_page_index) {
99                 /* Start and end are in the same page; we just need to
100                  * set a portion of the existing page to zero's */
101                 rc = ecryptfs_write_zeros(file, index,
102                                           (old_end_pos_in_page + 1),
103                                           (new_end_pos_in_page
104                                            - old_end_pos_in_page));
105                 if (rc)
106                         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "ecryptfs_write_zeros("
107                                         "file=[%p], "
108                                         "index=[0x%.16x], "
109                                         "old_end_pos_in_page=[d], "
110                                         "(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - new_end_pos_in_page"
111                                         "=[%d]"
112                                         ")=[d]) returned [%d]\n", file, index,
113                                         old_end_pos_in_page,
114                                         new_end_pos_in_page,
115                                         (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - new_end_pos_in_page),
116                                         rc);
117                 goto out;
118         }
119         /* Fill the remainder of the previous last page with zeros */
120         rc = ecryptfs_write_zeros(file, index, (old_end_pos_in_page + 1),
121                          ((PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) - old_end_pos_in_page));
122         if (rc) {
123                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "ecryptfs_write_zeros(file=[%p], "
124                                 "index=[0x%.16x], old_end_pos_in_page=[d], "
125                                 "(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - old_end_pos_in_page)=[d]) "
126                                 "returned [%d]\n", file, index,
127                                 old_end_pos_in_page,
128                                 (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - old_end_pos_in_page), rc);
129                 goto out;
130         }
131         index++;
132         while (index < new_end_page_index) {
133                 /* Fill all intermediate pages with zeros */
134                 rc = ecryptfs_write_zeros(file, index, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
135                 if (rc) {
136                         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "ecryptfs_write_zeros("
137                                         "file=[%p], "
138                                         "index=[0x%.16x], "
139                                         "old_end_pos_in_page=[d], "
140                                         "(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - new_end_pos_in_page"
141                                         "=[%d]"
142                                         ")=[d]) returned [%d]\n", file, index,
143                                         old_end_pos_in_page,
144                                         new_end_pos_in_page,
145                                         (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - new_end_pos_in_page),
146                                         rc);
147                         goto out;
148                 }
149                 index++;
150         }
151         /* Fill the portion at the beginning of the last new page with
152          * zero's */
153         rc = ecryptfs_write_zeros(file, index, 0, (new_end_pos_in_page + 1));
154         if (rc) {
155                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "ecryptfs_write_zeros(file="
156                                 "[%p], index=[0x%.16x], 0, "
157                                 "new_end_pos_in_page=[%d]"
158                                 "returned [%d]\n", file, index,
159                                 new_end_pos_in_page, rc);
160                 goto out;
161         }
162 out:
163         return rc;
164 }
165
166 /**
167  * ecryptfs_writepage
168  * @page: Page that is locked before this call is made
169  *
170  * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
171  */
172 static int ecryptfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
173 {
174         int rc;
175
176         rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(page);
177         if (rc) {
178                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error encrypting "
179                                 "page (upper index [0x%.16x])\n", page->index);
180                 ClearPageUptodate(page);
181                 goto out;
182         }
183         SetPageUptodate(page);
184         unlock_page(page);
185 out:
186         return rc;
187 }
188
189 /**
190  * Reads the data from the lower file file at index lower_page_index
191  * and copies that data into page.
192  *
193  * @param page  Page to fill
194  * @param lower_page_index Index of the page in the lower file to get
195  */
196 int ecryptfs_do_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
197                          pgoff_t lower_page_index)
198 {
199         int rc;
200         struct dentry *dentry;
201         struct file *lower_file;
202         struct dentry *lower_dentry;
203         struct inode *inode;
204         struct inode *lower_inode;
205         char *page_data;
206         struct page *lower_page = NULL;
207         char *lower_page_data;
208         const struct address_space_operations *lower_a_ops;
209
210         dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
211         lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
212         lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
213         inode = dentry->d_inode;
214         lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
215         lower_a_ops = lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops;
216         lower_page = read_cache_page(lower_inode->i_mapping, lower_page_index,
217                                      (filler_t *)lower_a_ops->readpage,
218                                      (void *)lower_file);
219         if (IS_ERR(lower_page)) {
220                 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_page);
221                 lower_page = NULL;
222                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error reading from page cache\n");
223                 goto out;
224         }
225         page_data = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
226         lower_page_data = kmap_atomic(lower_page, KM_USER1);
227         memcpy(page_data, lower_page_data, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
228         kunmap_atomic(lower_page_data, KM_USER1);
229         kunmap_atomic(page_data, KM_USER0);
230         flush_dcache_page(page);
231         rc = 0;
232 out:
233         if (likely(lower_page))
234                 page_cache_release(lower_page);
235         if (rc == 0)
236                 SetPageUptodate(page);
237         else
238                 ClearPageUptodate(page);
239         return rc;
240 }
241 /**
242  *   Header Extent:
243  *     Octets 0-7:        Unencrypted file size (big-endian)
244  *     Octets 8-15:       eCryptfs special marker
245  *     Octets 16-19:      Flags
246  *      Octet 16:         File format version number (between 0 and 255)
247  *      Octets 17-18:     Reserved
248  *      Octet 19:         Bit 1 (lsb): Reserved
249  *                        Bit 2: Encrypted?
250  *                        Bits 3-8: Reserved
251  *     Octets 20-23:      Header extent size (big-endian)
252  *     Octets 24-25:      Number of header extents at front of file
253  *                        (big-endian)
254  *     Octet  26:         Begin RFC 2440 authentication token packet set
255  */
256 static void set_header_info(char *page_virt,
257                             struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat)
258 {
259         size_t written;
260         int save_num_header_extents_at_front =
261                 crypt_stat->num_header_extents_at_front;
262
263         crypt_stat->num_header_extents_at_front = 1;
264         ecryptfs_write_header_metadata(page_virt + 20, crypt_stat, &written);
265         crypt_stat->num_header_extents_at_front =
266                 save_num_header_extents_at_front;
267 }
268
269 /**
270  * ecryptfs_readpage
271  * @file: This is an ecryptfs file
272  * @page: ecryptfs associated page to stick the read data into
273  *
274  * Read in a page, decrypting if necessary.
275  *
276  * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
277  */
278 static int ecryptfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
279 {
280         int rc = 0;
281         struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
282
283         BUG_ON(!(file && file->f_path.dentry && file->f_path.dentry->d_inode));
284         crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode)
285                         ->crypt_stat;
286         if (!crypt_stat
287             || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)
288             || (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE)) {
289                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG,
290                                 "Passing through unencrypted page\n");
291                 rc = ecryptfs_do_readpage(file, page, page->index);
292                 if (rc) {
293                         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error reading page; rc = "
294                                         "[%d]\n", rc);
295                         goto out;
296                 }
297         } else if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_VIEW_AS_ENCRYPTED) {
298                 if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR) {
299                         int num_pages_in_header_region =
300                                 (crypt_stat->extent_size
301                                  / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
302
303                         if (page->index < num_pages_in_header_region) {
304                                 char *page_virt;
305
306                                 page_virt = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
307                                 memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
308                                 if (page->index == 0) {
309                                         rc = ecryptfs_read_xattr_region(
310                                                 page_virt, page->mapping->host);
311                                         set_header_info(page_virt, crypt_stat);
312                                 }
313                                 kunmap_atomic(page_virt, KM_USER0);
314                                 flush_dcache_page(page);
315                                 if (rc) {
316                                         printk(KERN_ERR "Error reading xattr "
317                                                "region\n");
318                                         goto out;
319                                 }
320                         } else {
321                                 rc = ecryptfs_do_readpage(
322                                         file, page,
323                                         (page->index
324                                          - num_pages_in_header_region));
325                                 if (rc) {
326                                         printk(KERN_ERR "Error reading page; "
327                                                "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
328                                         goto out;
329                                 }
330                         }
331                 } else {
332                         rc = ecryptfs_do_readpage(file, page, page->index);
333                         if (rc) {
334                                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error reading page; rc = "
335                                        "[%d]\n", rc);
336                                 goto out;
337                         }
338                 }
339         } else {
340                 rc = ecryptfs_decrypt_page(page);
341                 if (rc) {
342                         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error decrypting page; "
343                                         "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
344                         goto out;
345                 }
346         }
347         SetPageUptodate(page);
348 out:
349         if (rc)
350                 ClearPageUptodate(page);
351         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Unlocking page with index = [0x%.16x]\n",
352                         page->index);
353         unlock_page(page);
354         return rc;
355 }
356
357 /**
358  * Called with lower inode mutex held.
359  */
360 static int fill_zeros_to_end_of_page(struct page *page, unsigned int to)
361 {
362         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
363         int end_byte_in_page;
364
365         if ((i_size_read(inode) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) != page->index)
366                 goto out;
367         end_byte_in_page = i_size_read(inode) % PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
368         if (to > end_byte_in_page)
369                 end_byte_in_page = to;
370         zero_user_page(page, end_byte_in_page,
371                 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - end_byte_in_page, KM_USER0);
372 out:
373         return 0;
374 }
375
376 /**
377  * eCryptfs does not currently support holes. When writing after a
378  * seek past the end of the file, eCryptfs fills in 0's through to the
379  * current location. The code to fill in the 0's to all the
380  * intermediate pages calls ecryptfs_prepare_write_no_truncate().
381  */
382 static int
383 ecryptfs_prepare_write_no_truncate(struct file *file, struct page *page,
384                                    unsigned from, unsigned to)
385 {
386         int rc = 0;
387
388         if (from == 0 && to == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
389                 goto out;       /* If we are writing a full page, it will be
390                                    up to date. */
391         if (!PageUptodate(page))
392                 rc = ecryptfs_do_readpage(file, page, page->index);
393 out:
394         return rc;
395 }
396
397 static int ecryptfs_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
398                                   unsigned from, unsigned to)
399 {
400         int rc = 0;
401
402         if (from == 0 && to == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
403                 goto out;       /* If we are writing a full page, it will be
404                                    up to date. */
405         if (!PageUptodate(page))
406                 rc = ecryptfs_do_readpage(file, page, page->index);
407         if (page->index != 0) {
408                 loff_t end_of_prev_pg_pos = page_offset(page) - 1;
409
410                 if (end_of_prev_pg_pos > i_size_read(page->mapping->host)) {
411                         rc = ecryptfs_truncate(file->f_path.dentry,
412                                                end_of_prev_pg_pos);
413                         if (rc) {
414                                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error on attempt to "
415                                        "truncate to (higher) offset [%lld];"
416                                        " rc = [%d]\n", end_of_prev_pg_pos, rc);
417                                 goto out;
418                         }
419                 }
420                 if (end_of_prev_pg_pos + 1 > i_size_read(page->mapping->host))
421                         zero_user_page(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, KM_USER0);
422         }
423 out:
424         return rc;
425 }
426
427 int ecryptfs_writepage_and_release_lower_page(struct page *lower_page,
428                                               struct inode *lower_inode,
429                                               struct writeback_control *wbc)
430 {
431         int rc = 0;
432
433         rc = lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepage(lower_page, wbc);
434         if (rc) {
435                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error calling lower writepage(); "
436                                 "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
437                 goto out;
438         }
439         lower_inode->i_mtime = lower_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
440         page_cache_release(lower_page);
441 out:
442         return rc;
443 }
444
445 static void ecryptfs_release_lower_page(struct page *lower_page)
446 {
447         unlock_page(lower_page);
448         page_cache_release(lower_page);
449 }
450
451 /**
452  * ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header
453  *
454  * Writes the lower file size to the first 8 bytes of the header.
455  *
456  * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
457  */
458 static int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)
459 {
460         u64 file_size;
461         char *file_size_virt;
462         int rc;
463
464         file_size_virt = kmalloc(sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
465         if (!file_size_virt) {
466                 rc = -ENOMEM;
467                 goto out;
468         }
469         file_size = (u64)i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode);
470         file_size = cpu_to_be64(file_size);
471         memcpy(file_size_virt, &file_size, sizeof(u64));
472         rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, file_size_virt, 0,
473                                   sizeof(u64));
474         kfree(file_size_virt);
475         if (rc)
476                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error writing file size to header; "
477                        "rc = [%d]\n", __FUNCTION__, rc);
478 out:
479         return rc;
480 }
481
482 struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_xattr_cache;
483
484 static int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_xattr(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)
485 {
486         ssize_t size;
487         void *xattr_virt;
488         struct dentry *lower_dentry =
489                 ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file->f_dentry;
490         struct inode *lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
491         u64 file_size;
492         int rc;
493
494         if (!lower_inode->i_op->getxattr || !lower_inode->i_op->setxattr) {
495                 printk(KERN_WARNING
496                        "No support for setting xattr in lower filesystem\n");
497                 rc = -ENOSYS;
498                 goto out;
499         }
500         xattr_virt = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_xattr_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
501         if (!xattr_virt) {
502                 printk(KERN_ERR "Out of memory whilst attempting to write "
503                        "inode size to xattr\n");
504                 rc = -ENOMEM;
505                 goto out;
506         }
507         mutex_lock(&lower_inode->i_mutex);
508         size = lower_inode->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME,
509                                            xattr_virt, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
510         if (size < 0)
511                 size = 8;
512         file_size = (u64)i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode);
513         file_size = cpu_to_be64(file_size);
514         memcpy(xattr_virt, &file_size, sizeof(u64));
515         rc = lower_inode->i_op->setxattr(lower_dentry, ECRYPTFS_XATTR_NAME,
516                                          xattr_virt, size, 0);
517         mutex_unlock(&lower_inode->i_mutex);
518         if (rc)
519                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error whilst attempting to write inode size "
520                        "to lower file xattr; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
521         kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_xattr_cache, xattr_virt);
522 out:
523         return rc;
524 }
525
526 int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)
527 {
528         struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
529
530         crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat;
531         if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR)
532                 return ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_xattr(ecryptfs_inode);
533         else
534                 return ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header(ecryptfs_inode);
535 }
536
537 int ecryptfs_get_lower_page(struct page **lower_page, struct inode *lower_inode,
538                             struct file *lower_file,
539                             unsigned long lower_page_index, int byte_offset,
540                             int region_bytes)
541 {
542         int rc = 0;
543
544         *lower_page = grab_cache_page(lower_inode->i_mapping, lower_page_index);
545         if (!(*lower_page)) {
546                 rc = -EINVAL;
547                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error attempting to grab "
548                                 "lower page with index [0x%.16x]\n",
549                                 lower_page_index);
550                 goto out;
551         }
552         rc = lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->prepare_write(lower_file,
553                                                           (*lower_page),
554                                                           byte_offset,
555                                                           region_bytes);
556         if (rc) {
557                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "prepare_write for "
558                         "lower_page_index = [0x%.16x] failed; rc = "
559                         "[%d]\n", lower_page_index, rc);
560                 ecryptfs_release_lower_page(*lower_page);
561                 (*lower_page) = NULL;
562         }
563 out:
564         return rc;
565 }
566
567 /**
568  * ecryptfs_commit_lower_page
569  *
570  * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
571  */
572 int
573 ecryptfs_commit_lower_page(struct page *lower_page, struct inode *lower_inode,
574                            struct file *lower_file, int byte_offset,
575                            int region_size)
576 {
577         int rc = 0;
578
579         rc = lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->commit_write(
580                 lower_file, lower_page, byte_offset, region_size);
581         if (rc < 0) {
582                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR,
583                                 "Error committing write; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
584         } else
585                 rc = 0;
586         ecryptfs_release_lower_page(lower_page);
587         return rc;
588 }
589
590 /**
591  * ecryptfs_copy_page_to_lower
592  *
593  * Used for plaintext pass-through; no page index interpolation
594  * required.
595  */
596 int ecryptfs_copy_page_to_lower(struct page *page, struct inode *lower_inode,
597                                 struct file *lower_file)
598 {
599         int rc = 0;
600         struct page *lower_page;
601
602         rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_page(&lower_page, lower_inode, lower_file,
603                                      page->index, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
604         if (rc) {
605                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error attempting to get page "
606                                 "at index [0x%.16x]\n", page->index);
607                 goto out;
608         }
609         /* TODO: aops */
610         memcpy((char *)page_address(lower_page), page_address(page),
611                PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
612         rc = ecryptfs_commit_lower_page(lower_page, lower_inode, lower_file,
613                                         0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
614         if (rc)
615                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error attempting to commit page "
616                                 "at index [0x%.16x]\n", page->index);
617 out:
618         return rc;
619 }
620
621 /**
622  * ecryptfs_commit_write
623  * @file: The eCryptfs file object
624  * @page: The eCryptfs page
625  * @from: Ignored (we rotate the page IV on each write)
626  * @to: Ignored
627  *
628  * This is where we encrypt the data and pass the encrypted data to
629  * the lower filesystem.  In OpenPGP-compatible mode, we operate on
630  * entire underlying packets.
631  */
632 static int ecryptfs_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
633                                  unsigned from, unsigned to)
634 {
635         loff_t pos;
636         struct inode *inode;
637         struct inode *lower_inode;
638         struct file *lower_file;
639         struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
640         int rc;
641
642         inode = page->mapping->host;
643         lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
644         lower_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(file);
645         mutex_lock(&lower_inode->i_mutex);
646         crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode)
647                                 ->crypt_stat;
648         if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE) {
649                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE flag set in "
650                         "crypt_stat at memory location [%p]\n", crypt_stat);
651                 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE);
652         } else
653                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Not a new file\n");
654         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Calling fill_zeros_to_end_of_page"
655                         "(page w/ index = [0x%.16x], to = [%d])\n", page->index,
656                         to);
657         rc = fill_zeros_to_end_of_page(page, to);
658         if (rc) {
659                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error attempting to fill "
660                                 "zeros in page with index = [0x%.16x]\n",
661                                 page->index);
662                 goto out;
663         }
664         rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(page);
665         if (rc) {
666                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error encrypting page (upper "
667                                 "index [0x%.16x])\n", page->index);
668                 goto out;
669         }
670         inode->i_blocks = lower_inode->i_blocks;
671         pos = page_offset(page) + to;
672         if (pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
673                 i_size_write(inode, pos);
674                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Expanded file size to "
675                                 "[0x%.16x]\n", i_size_read(inode));
676         }
677         rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(inode);
678         if (rc)
679                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing inode size to metadata; "
680                        "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
681         lower_inode->i_mtime = lower_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
682         mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
683 out:
684         if (rc < 0)
685                 ClearPageUptodate(page);
686         else
687                 SetPageUptodate(page);
688         mutex_unlock(&lower_inode->i_mutex);
689         return rc;
690 }
691
692 /**
693  * ecryptfs_write_zeros
694  * @file: The ecryptfs file
695  * @index: The index in which we are writing
696  * @start: The position after the last block of data
697  * @num_zeros: The number of zeros to write
698  *
699  * Write a specified number of zero's to a page.
700  *
701  * (start + num_zeros) must be less than or equal to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
702  */
703 int
704 ecryptfs_write_zeros(struct file *file, pgoff_t index, int start, int num_zeros)
705 {
706         int rc = 0;
707         struct page *tmp_page;
708
709         tmp_page = ecryptfs_get1page(file, index);
710         if (IS_ERR(tmp_page)) {
711                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error getting page at index "
712                                 "[0x%.16x]\n", index);
713                 rc = PTR_ERR(tmp_page);
714                 goto out;
715         }
716         rc = ecryptfs_prepare_write_no_truncate(file, tmp_page, start,
717                                                 (start + num_zeros));
718         if (rc) {
719                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error preparing to write zero's "
720                                 "to page at index [0x%.16x]\n",
721                                 index);
722                 page_cache_release(tmp_page);
723                 goto out;
724         }
725         zero_user_page(tmp_page, start, num_zeros, KM_USER0);
726         rc = ecryptfs_commit_write(file, tmp_page, start, start + num_zeros);
727         if (rc < 0) {
728                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error attempting to write zero's "
729                                 "to remainder of page at index [0x%.16x]\n",
730                                 index);
731                 page_cache_release(tmp_page);
732                 goto out;
733         }
734         rc = 0;
735         page_cache_release(tmp_page);
736 out:
737         return rc;
738 }
739
740 static sector_t ecryptfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
741 {
742         int rc = 0;
743         struct inode *inode;
744         struct inode *lower_inode;
745
746         inode = (struct inode *)mapping->host;
747         lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
748         if (lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap)
749                 rc = lower_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->bmap(lower_inode->i_mapping,
750                                                          block);
751         return rc;
752 }
753
754 static void ecryptfs_sync_page(struct page *page)
755 {
756         struct inode *inode;
757         struct inode *lower_inode;
758         struct page *lower_page;
759
760         inode = page->mapping->host;
761         lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
762         /* NOTE: Recently swapped with grab_cache_page(), since
763          * sync_page() just makes sure that pending I/O gets done. */
764         lower_page = find_lock_page(lower_inode->i_mapping, page->index);
765         if (!lower_page) {
766                 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "find_lock_page failed\n");
767                 return;
768         }
769         if (lower_page->mapping->a_ops->sync_page)
770                 lower_page->mapping->a_ops->sync_page(lower_page);
771         ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Unlocking page with index = [0x%.16x]\n",
772                         lower_page->index);
773         unlock_page(lower_page);
774         page_cache_release(lower_page);
775 }
776
777 struct address_space_operations ecryptfs_aops = {
778         .writepage = ecryptfs_writepage,
779         .readpage = ecryptfs_readpage,
780         .prepare_write = ecryptfs_prepare_write,
781         .commit_write = ecryptfs_commit_write,
782         .bmap = ecryptfs_bmap,
783         .sync_page = ecryptfs_sync_page,
784 };