2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/timer.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
47 #include <linux/delay.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/completion.h>
50 #include <linux/unistd.h>
51 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
52 #include <linux/kmod.h>
53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
54 #include <linux/notifier.h>
55 #include <linux/cpu.h>
56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
67 #include "scsi_priv.h"
68 #include "scsi_logging.h"
70 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
73 * Definitions and constants.
76 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
78 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
79 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
82 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
83 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
84 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
85 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
87 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
88 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
91 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
92 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
94 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
99 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
100 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
101 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
103 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
126 * scsi_device_type - Return 17 char string indicating device type.
127 * @type: type number to look up
130 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
133 return "Well-known LUN ";
136 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
138 return scsi_device_types[type];
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
143 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
144 struct kmem_cache *cmd_slab;
145 struct kmem_cache *sense_slab;
149 unsigned int slab_flags;
153 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
154 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
155 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache",
156 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
159 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
160 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
161 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
162 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
163 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
166 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
169 * __scsi_get_command - Allocate a struct scsi_cmnd
170 * @shost: host to transmit command
171 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
173 * Description: allocate a struct scsi_cmd from host's slab, recycling from the
174 * host's free_list if necessary.
176 struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
178 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
181 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab,
182 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
184 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
187 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
188 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
189 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
190 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
191 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
193 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
196 buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
197 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
198 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
201 buf = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
202 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
204 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
205 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
207 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_get_command);
217 * scsi_get_command - Allocate and setup a scsi command block
218 * @dev: parent scsi device
219 * @gfp_mask: allocator flags
221 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
223 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
225 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
227 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
228 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
231 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
233 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
237 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
238 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
239 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
240 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
242 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
244 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
251 * __scsi_put_command - Free a struct scsi_cmnd
253 * @cmd: Command to free
254 * @dev: parent scsi device
256 void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
261 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
263 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
264 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
269 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
270 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
272 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_put_command);
280 * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
281 * @cmd: command block to free
285 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
287 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
289 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
292 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
293 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
294 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
295 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
298 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
303 * scsi_setup_command_freelist - Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
304 * @shost: host to allocate the freelist for.
306 * Description: The command freelist protects against system-wide out of memory
307 * deadlock by preallocating one SCSI command structure for each host, so the
308 * system can always write to a swap file on a device associated with that host.
312 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
314 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
315 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
317 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
318 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
321 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
324 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
325 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
327 pool->cmd_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->cmd_name,
328 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
329 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
333 pool->sense_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->sense_name,
334 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
335 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
336 if (!pool->sense_slab) {
337 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
343 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
344 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
347 * Get one backup command for this host.
349 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab,
350 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
354 cmd->sense_buffer = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
356 shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
357 if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
360 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
365 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
366 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
367 if (!--pool->users) {
368 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
369 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->sense_slab);
372 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
377 * scsi_destroy_command_freelist - Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
378 * @shost: host whose freelist is going to be destroyed
380 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
382 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
383 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
385 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
386 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
387 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
389 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
392 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
393 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users) {
394 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab);
395 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab);
397 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
400 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
401 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
406 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
408 * 1: nothing (match completion)
410 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
412 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
414 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
416 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
417 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
418 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
420 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Send: ");
422 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
424 scsi_print_command(cmd);
426 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
427 " queuecommand 0x%p\n",
428 scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_bufflen(cmd),
429 cmd->device->host->hostt->queuecommand);
436 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
441 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
443 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
444 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
446 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
448 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
450 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
452 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
453 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
454 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
455 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
457 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Done: ");
459 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
461 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
464 switch (disposition) {
479 * If called via scsi_times_out.
486 scsi_print_result(cmd);
487 scsi_print_command(cmd);
488 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
489 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
491 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
492 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
493 cmd->device->host->host_busy,
494 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
501 * scsi_cmd_get_serial - Assign a serial number to a command
502 * @host: the scsi host
503 * @cmd: command to assign serial number to
505 * Description: a serial number identifies a request for error recovery
506 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
508 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
510 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
511 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
512 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
516 * scsi_dispatch_command - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
517 * @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
519 * Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device's queue needs to be
522 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
524 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
525 unsigned long flags = 0;
526 unsigned long timeout;
529 /* check if the device is still usable */
530 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
531 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
532 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
533 * that the device is no longer present */
534 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
535 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
537 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
541 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
542 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
544 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
545 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
546 * future requests should not occur until the device
547 * transitions out of the suspend state.
549 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
551 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
554 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
555 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
561 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
563 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
564 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
565 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
566 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
570 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
571 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
573 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
575 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
576 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
578 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
579 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
580 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
581 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
582 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
583 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
586 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
587 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
592 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
593 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
595 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
600 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
601 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
603 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
606 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
607 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
609 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
611 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
612 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
618 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
619 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
621 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
622 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
625 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
627 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
629 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
630 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
631 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
632 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
633 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
636 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
640 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
645 * scsi_req_abort_cmd -- Request command recovery for the specified command
646 * @cmd: pointer to the SCSI command of interest
648 * This function requests that SCSI Core start recovery for the
649 * command by deleting the timer and adding the command to the eh
650 * queue. It can be called by either LLDDs or SCSI Core. LLDDs who
651 * implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout event if
652 * they generated scsi_req_abort_cmd.
654 void scsi_req_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
656 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_req_abort_cmd);
663 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
664 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
665 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
667 * Description: This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine,
668 * which regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and
669 * enqueues the command to the done queue for further processing.
671 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
673 * This function is interrupt context safe.
675 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
678 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out anymore.
679 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
680 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
681 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
682 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
685 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
690 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
691 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
692 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
694 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
697 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
699 cmd->serial_number = 0;
701 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
703 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
708 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
709 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
711 rq->completion_data = cmd;
712 blk_complete_request(rq);
715 /* Move this to a header if it becomes more generally useful */
716 static struct scsi_driver *scsi_cmd_to_driver(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
718 return *(struct scsi_driver **)cmd->request->rq_disk->private_data;
722 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
725 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
726 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
729 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
731 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
732 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
733 struct scsi_driver *drv;
734 unsigned int good_bytes;
736 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
739 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
740 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
741 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
742 * host full condition on the host.
744 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
746 shost->host_blocked = 0;
747 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
750 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
751 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
753 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
754 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
756 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
757 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
758 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
760 good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
761 if (cmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
762 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
764 good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
766 scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
771 * scsi_adjust_queue_depth - Let low level drivers change a device's queue depth
772 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
773 * @tagged: Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
774 * this device as an untagged device (0)
775 * @tags: Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
776 * or number of commands the low level driver can
777 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
781 * Lock Status: None held on entry
783 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
784 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
785 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
786 * command blocks built yet.
788 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
793 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
798 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
800 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer.
801 * If it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit. */
802 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
803 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
806 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
808 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
809 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
810 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
813 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
814 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
817 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
818 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
821 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
822 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
831 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
832 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
833 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
834 * not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
836 * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
837 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
838 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
840 * Returns: 0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
841 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
842 * as the untagged command depth
844 * Lock Status: None held on entry
846 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
847 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
849 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
851 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
854 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
855 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
856 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
857 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
859 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
862 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
864 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
865 /* Drop back to untagged */
866 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
870 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
871 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
873 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
876 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
879 * scsi_device_get - get an additional reference to a scsi_device
880 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
882 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
883 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
884 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
886 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
888 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
890 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
892 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
893 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
894 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
901 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
902 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
904 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
905 * count of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
908 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
910 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
911 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
913 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
914 * was called from a module removal routine */
915 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
918 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
922 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
923 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
924 struct scsi_device *prev)
926 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
927 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
930 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
931 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
932 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
933 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
934 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
939 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
942 scsi_device_put(prev);
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
948 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
949 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
950 * @data: Opaque passed to each function call.
951 * @fn: Function to call on each device
953 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
954 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
957 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
958 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
960 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
961 struct scsi_device *sdev;
963 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
964 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
965 (sdev->id == starget->id))
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
972 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
973 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
974 * @data: parameter for callback @fn()
975 * @fn: callback function that is invoked for each device
977 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
978 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
979 * protected by shost->host_lock.
981 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
982 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
983 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
985 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
986 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
988 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
989 struct scsi_device *sdev;
991 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
992 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
993 (sdev->id == starget->id))
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
1000 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1001 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1002 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1004 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1005 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1006 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1007 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
1009 * Note: The only reason why drivers should use this is because
1010 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1011 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1013 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1016 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1018 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1019 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1028 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1029 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1030 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1032 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1033 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1034 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1036 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1039 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1040 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1041 unsigned long flags;
1043 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1044 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1045 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1047 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1054 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1055 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1056 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1057 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1058 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1060 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1061 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1062 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
1063 * to the returned scsi_device.
1065 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1066 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1067 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1069 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1070 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1072 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1074 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1075 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1085 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1086 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1087 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1088 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1089 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1091 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1092 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1093 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1095 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1096 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1098 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1099 unsigned long flags;
1101 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1102 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1103 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1111 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1112 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1114 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1117 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1121 error = scsi_init_queue();
1124 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1127 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1129 goto cleanup_procfs;
1130 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1132 goto cleanup_devlist;
1133 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1136 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1138 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1140 scsi_netlink_init();
1142 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1150 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1155 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1160 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1162 scsi_netlink_exit();
1163 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1166 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1171 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1172 module_exit(exit_scsi);