2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/sched.h>
43 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
44 #include <linux/device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
50 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
51 #define DRV_VERSION "1.01"
56 AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
57 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
58 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING = 0,
59 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = 32 * 32,
61 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR = 0x80,
62 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
63 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
64 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ +
66 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
67 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
68 AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
70 RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
74 /* global controller registers */
75 HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
76 HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
77 HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
78 HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
79 HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
82 HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
83 HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
84 HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
87 HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
89 /* registers for each SATA port */
90 PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
91 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
92 PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
93 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
94 PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
95 PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
96 PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
97 PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
98 PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
99 PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
100 PORT_SCR = 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
101 PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
102 PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
103 PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
104 PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
106 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
107 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
108 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
109 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
110 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
111 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
112 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
113 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
114 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
116 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
117 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
118 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
119 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
120 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
121 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
122 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
123 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
124 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
126 PORT_IRQ_FATAL = PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
128 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR |
130 DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_FATAL | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
131 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
132 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS |
133 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS |
134 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
137 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
138 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
139 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
140 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
141 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
142 PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
144 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
145 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
146 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
148 /* hpriv->flags bits */
149 AHCI_FLAG_MSI = (1 << 0),
152 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
167 struct ahci_host_priv {
169 u32 cap; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
170 u32 port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
173 struct ahci_port_priv {
174 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
175 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
177 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
178 struct ahci_sg *cmd_tbl_sg;
180 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
183 static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
184 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
185 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
186 static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
187 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
188 static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
189 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
190 static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
191 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
192 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
193 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
194 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
195 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
196 static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
197 static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
199 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
200 .module = THIS_MODULE,
202 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
203 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
204 .eh_strategy_handler = ata_scsi_error,
205 .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
206 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
207 .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
208 .max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
209 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
210 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
211 .use_clustering = AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
212 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
213 .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
214 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
215 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
219 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
220 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
222 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
223 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
224 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
226 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
228 .phy_reset = ahci_phy_reset,
230 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
231 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
233 .eng_timeout = ahci_eng_timeout,
235 .irq_handler = ahci_interrupt,
236 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
238 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
239 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
241 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
242 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
245 static struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
249 .host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
250 ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
252 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
253 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
254 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
258 static struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
259 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
260 board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
261 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
262 board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
263 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
264 board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
265 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
266 board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
267 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
268 board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
269 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 0x5288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
270 board_ahci }, /* ULi M5288 */
271 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2681, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
272 board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
273 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2682, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
274 board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
275 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2683, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
276 board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
277 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c6, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
278 board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
279 { } /* terminate list */
283 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
285 .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
286 .probe = ahci_init_one,
287 .remove = ahci_remove_one,
291 static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base, unsigned int port)
293 return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
296 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base (void __iomem *base, unsigned int port)
298 return (void __iomem *) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base, port);
301 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
303 struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
304 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
305 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
306 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
307 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
312 pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
315 memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
317 rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
323 mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
325 ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
329 memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
332 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
333 * 32 bytes each in size
336 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
338 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
339 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
342 * Second item: Received-FIS area
345 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
347 mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
348 mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
351 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
352 * and its scatter-gather table
355 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
357 pp->cmd_tbl_sg = mem + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
359 ap->private_data = pp;
361 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
362 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
363 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
364 readl(port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR); /* flush */
366 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
367 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
368 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
369 readl(port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR); /* flush */
371 writel(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
372 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
373 PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
374 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
380 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
382 struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
383 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
384 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
385 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
388 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
389 tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX);
390 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
391 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
393 /* spec says 500 msecs for each PORT_CMD_{START,FIS_RX} bit, so
394 * this is slightly incorrect.
398 ap->private_data = NULL;
399 dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
400 pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
401 ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
405 static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
410 case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
411 case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
412 case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
413 case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
418 return readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
422 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
428 case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
429 case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
430 case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
431 case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
436 writel(val, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
439 static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
441 void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
442 struct ata_taskfile tf;
443 struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[0];
446 __sata_phy_reset(ap);
448 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)
451 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
452 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
453 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
454 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
455 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
457 dev->class = ata_dev_classify(&tf);
458 if (!ata_dev_present(dev))
459 ata_port_disable(ap);
462 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
464 void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
466 return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
469 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
471 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
472 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
474 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
477 static void ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
479 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
480 struct scatterlist *sg;
481 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg;
486 * Next, the S/G list.
488 ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
489 ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) {
490 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
491 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
493 ahci_sg->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
494 ahci_sg->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
495 ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
500 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
502 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
503 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
505 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
508 * Fill in command slot information (currently only one slot,
509 * slot 0, is currently since we don't do queueing)
512 opts = (qc->n_elem << 16) | cmd_fis_len;
513 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
514 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
515 if (is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf))
516 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI;
518 pp->cmd_slot[0].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
519 pp->cmd_slot[0].status = 0;
520 pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(pp->cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
521 pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((pp->cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
524 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
525 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
527 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, pp->cmd_tbl, 0);
528 if (opts & AHCI_CMD_ATAPI) {
529 memset(pp->cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
530 memcpy(pp->cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, ap->cdb_len);
533 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
539 static void ahci_intr_error(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
541 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
542 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
547 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
548 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
549 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
551 /* wait for engine to stop. TODO: this could be
552 * as long as 500 msec
556 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
557 if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON) == 0)
562 /* clear SATA phy error, if any */
563 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
564 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
566 /* if DRQ/BSY is set, device needs to be reset.
567 * if so, issue COMRESET
569 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
570 if (tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
571 writel(0x301, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
572 readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
574 writel(0x300, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
575 readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
579 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
580 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
581 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
582 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
584 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error occurred, port reset\n", ap->id);
587 static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
589 struct ata_host_set *host_set = ap->host_set;
590 void __iomem *mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
591 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
592 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
597 spin_lock_irqsave(&host_set->lock, flags);
599 ahci_intr_error(ap, readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT));
601 qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
603 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
606 /* hack alert! We cannot use the supplied completion
607 * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
608 * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
609 * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
610 * not being called from the SCSI EH.
612 qc->scsidone = scsi_finish_command;
613 ata_qc_complete(qc, AC_ERR_OTHER);
616 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host_set->lock, flags);
619 static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
621 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
622 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
623 u32 status, serr, ci;
625 serr = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
626 writel(serr, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
628 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
629 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
631 ci = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
632 if (likely((ci & 0x1) == 0)) {
634 ata_qc_complete(qc, 0);
639 if (status & PORT_IRQ_FATAL) {
640 ahci_intr_error(ap, status);
642 ata_qc_complete(qc, AC_ERR_OTHER);
648 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
653 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
655 struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
656 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
657 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
659 u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
663 hpriv = host_set->private_data;
664 mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
666 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
667 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
668 irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
672 spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
674 for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
677 if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
680 ap = host_set->ports[i];
682 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
683 qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
684 if (!ahci_host_intr(ap, qc))
685 if (ata_ratelimit()) {
686 struct pci_dev *pdev =
687 to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev);
688 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
689 "unhandled interrupt on port %u\n",
693 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
695 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
696 if (ata_ratelimit()) {
697 struct pci_dev *pdev =
698 to_pci_dev(ap->host_set->dev);
699 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
700 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
708 writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
712 spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
716 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
719 static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
721 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
722 void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
724 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
725 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
730 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
731 unsigned int port_idx)
733 VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base, port_idx);
734 base = ahci_port_base_ul(base, port_idx);
735 VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base);
737 port->cmd_addr = base;
738 port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
743 static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
745 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
746 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
747 void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
750 unsigned int i, j, using_dac;
752 void __iomem *port_mmio;
754 cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
755 cap_save &= ( (1<<28) | (1<<17) );
756 cap_save |= (1 << 27);
758 /* global controller reset */
759 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
760 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
761 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
762 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
765 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
766 * the hardware should be considered fried.
770 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
771 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
772 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
773 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
777 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
778 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
779 writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
780 writel(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
781 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
783 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
785 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
787 hpriv->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
788 hpriv->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
789 probe_ent->n_ports = (hpriv->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
791 VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
792 hpriv->cap, hpriv->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
794 using_dac = hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64;
796 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
797 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
799 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
801 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
802 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
807 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
809 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
810 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
813 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
815 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
816 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
821 for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
822 #if 0 /* BIOSen initialize this incorrectly */
823 if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
827 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
828 VPRINTK("mmio %p port_mmio %p\n", mmio, port_mmio);
830 ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i],
831 (unsigned long) mmio, i);
833 /* make sure port is not active */
834 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
835 VPRINTK("PORT_CMD 0x%x\n", tmp);
836 if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
837 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
838 tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
839 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
840 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
841 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
843 /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
844 * this is slightly incorrect.
849 writel(PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
854 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
855 if ((tmp & 0xf) == 0x3)
860 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
861 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
862 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
864 /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
865 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
866 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
868 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
870 writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
872 /* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
873 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
876 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
877 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
878 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
879 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
880 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
882 pci_set_master(pdev);
887 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
889 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
890 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
891 void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
892 u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
897 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
899 impl = hpriv->port_map;
901 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
909 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
912 else if (cc == 0x0106)
914 else if (cc == 0x0104)
919 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
920 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
921 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
929 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
935 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
941 cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
942 cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
943 cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
944 cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
945 cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
946 cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
948 cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
949 cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
950 cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
951 cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
952 cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
953 cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
954 cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
958 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
960 static int printed_version;
961 struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
962 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
964 void __iomem *mmio_base;
965 unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
966 int have_msi, pci_dev_busy = 0;
971 if (!printed_version++)
972 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
974 rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
978 rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
984 if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
991 probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
992 if (probe_ent == NULL) {
997 memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
998 probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
999 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
1001 mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
1002 if (mmio_base == NULL) {
1004 goto err_out_free_ent;
1006 base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
1008 hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1011 goto err_out_iounmap;
1013 memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
1015 probe_ent->sht = ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
1016 probe_ent->host_flags = ahci_port_info[board_idx].host_flags;
1017 probe_ent->pio_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
1018 probe_ent->udma_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
1019 probe_ent->port_ops = ahci_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
1021 probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
1022 probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
1023 probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
1024 probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
1027 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
1029 /* initialize adapter */
1030 rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
1034 ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
1036 /* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
1037 ata_device_add(probe_ent);
1045 pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
1050 pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1053 pci_release_regions(pdev);
1056 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1060 static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1062 struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
1063 struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1064 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
1065 struct ata_port *ap;
1069 for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
1070 ap = host_set->ports[i];
1072 scsi_remove_host(ap->host);
1075 have_msi = hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
1076 free_irq(host_set->irq, host_set);
1078 for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
1079 ap = host_set->ports[i];
1081 ata_scsi_release(ap->host);
1082 scsi_host_put(ap->host);
1086 pci_iounmap(pdev, host_set->mmio_base);
1090 pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1093 pci_release_regions(pdev);
1094 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1095 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1098 static int __init ahci_init(void)
1100 return pci_module_init(&ahci_pci_driver);
1103 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
1105 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
1109 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1110 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1111 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1112 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
1113 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1115 module_init(ahci_init);
1116 module_exit(ahci_exit);