2 * drivers/s390/cio/device.c
3 * bus driver for ccw devices
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
7 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
23 #include <asm/param.h> /* HZ */
26 #include "cio_debug.h"
31 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
33 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
34 * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
35 * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
36 * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
38 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
40 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
41 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
42 const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
47 found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
51 cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
56 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
57 * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
58 * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
59 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size,
60 struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
64 len = snprintf(buf, size, "ccw:t%04Xm%02X", id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
70 if (id->dev_type != 0)
71 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
72 id->dev_model, suffix);
74 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
79 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
80 * non-zero otherwise. */
81 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
82 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
84 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
85 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
89 char modalias_buf[30];
92 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
93 "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type);
98 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
99 "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model);
103 /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
105 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
106 "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type);
111 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
112 "DEV_MODEL=%02X", id->dev_model);
117 snprint_alias(modalias_buf, sizeof(modalias_buf), id, "");
118 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
119 "MODALIAS=%s", modalias_buf);
123 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
125 static int io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *);
126 static int io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *);
127 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct device *, int);
128 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct device *);
129 static void io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *);
130 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
132 struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
133 .subchannel_type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO,
135 .name = "io_subchannel",
136 .bus = &css_bus_type,
138 .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
139 .notify = io_subchannel_notify,
140 .verify = io_subchannel_verify,
141 .termination = io_subchannel_ioterm,
142 .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
143 .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
144 .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
147 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
148 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_notify_work;
149 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
150 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
153 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
157 init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
158 atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
160 ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
161 if (!ccw_device_work)
162 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
163 ccw_device_notify_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio_notify");
164 if (!ccw_device_notify_work) {
165 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
168 slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
170 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
173 if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
176 if ((ret = driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver.drv)))
179 wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
180 atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
181 flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
185 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
186 if (ccw_device_notify_work)
187 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
189 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
194 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
196 driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver.drv);
197 bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
198 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
199 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
202 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
203 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
205 /************************ device handling **************************/
208 * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
210 * The following entries are designed to export the information which
211 * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
212 * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
213 * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
216 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
218 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
219 struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
224 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
226 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
227 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
229 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
231 ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
232 return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
236 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
238 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
239 struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
241 return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
242 pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
246 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
249 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
251 if (id->dev_type != 0)
252 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
253 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
255 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
259 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
262 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
264 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
265 id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
269 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
271 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
272 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
275 len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, id, "\n") + 1;
277 return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
281 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
285 return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
288 int ccw_device_is_orphan(struct ccw_device *cdev)
290 return sch_is_pseudo_sch(to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent));
293 static void ccw_device_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
295 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
296 struct ccw_device *cdev;
298 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
300 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
301 device_unregister(&cdev->dev);
302 put_device(&cdev->dev);
306 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
308 struct subchannel *sch;
311 * Forced offline in disconnected state means
312 * 'throw away device'.
314 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev)) {
315 /* Deregister ccw device. */
316 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
317 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
319 if (get_device(&cdev->dev)) {
320 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
321 ccw_device_unregister);
322 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
326 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
327 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
328 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
329 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
331 put_device(&sch->dev);
335 ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
341 if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
344 if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
345 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
350 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
351 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
352 if (ret == -ENODEV) {
353 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
354 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
355 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
357 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
360 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
362 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
364 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
365 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
372 ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
378 if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
381 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
382 ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
383 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
385 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
387 pr_debug("ccw_device_online returned %d, device %s\n",
388 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
391 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
393 if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
397 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
398 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
399 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
401 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
403 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
404 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
405 return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
408 static void online_store_handle_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
410 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
411 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
412 else if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
413 ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
416 static int online_store_recog_and_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
420 /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
421 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
422 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
424 printk(KERN_WARNING"Couldn't start recognition "
425 "for device %s (ret=%d)\n",
426 cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
429 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
430 cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
432 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
433 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
436 static void online_store_handle_online(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
440 ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
443 if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
444 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
446 printk(KERN_WARNING"ccw_device_stlck for device %s "
447 "returned %d!\n", cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
450 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0)
451 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
452 online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
457 static ssize_t online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
458 const char *buf, size_t count)
460 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
464 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
467 if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
468 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
471 if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
476 i = simple_strtoul(buf, &tmp, 16);
481 online_store_handle_offline(cdev);
484 online_store_handle_online(cdev, force);
490 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
491 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
496 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
498 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
499 struct subchannel *sch;
501 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev))
502 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
503 switch (cdev->private->state) {
504 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
505 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
506 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
507 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
508 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
509 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
511 return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
513 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
515 /* All other states considered fine. */
516 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
520 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
521 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
522 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
523 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
524 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
525 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
526 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_cmb_enable;
527 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
529 static struct attribute * subch_attrs[] = {
530 &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
531 &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
535 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
536 .attrs = subch_attrs,
539 struct attribute_group *subch_attr_groups[] = {
544 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
545 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
546 &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
547 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
548 &dev_attr_online.attr,
549 &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
550 &dev_attr_availability.attr,
554 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
555 .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
559 device_add_files (struct device *dev)
561 return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &ccwdev_attr_group);
565 device_remove_files(struct device *dev)
567 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &ccwdev_attr_group);
570 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
571 * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
572 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
574 struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
577 dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
579 if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
582 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
583 if ((ret = device_add_files(dev))) {
584 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
591 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
592 struct ccw_device * sibling;
596 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
598 struct match_data * d = data;
599 struct ccw_device * cdev;
601 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
602 if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
603 !ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) &&
604 ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
605 (cdev != d->sibling))
610 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
611 struct ccw_device *sibling)
614 struct match_data data;
616 data.dev_id = *dev_id;
617 data.sibling = sibling;
618 dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
620 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
623 static int match_orphan(struct device *dev, void *data)
625 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id;
626 struct ccw_device *cdev;
629 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
630 return ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, dev_id);
633 static struct ccw_device *
634 get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct channel_subsystem *css,
635 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id)
639 dev = device_find_child(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, dev_id,
642 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
646 ccw_device_add_changed(struct work_struct *work)
648 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
649 struct ccw_device *cdev;
651 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
653 if (device_add(&cdev->dev)) {
654 put_device(&cdev->dev);
657 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
658 if (device_add_files(&cdev->dev)) {
659 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
660 device_unregister(&cdev->dev);
664 void ccw_device_do_unreg_rereg(struct work_struct *work)
666 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
667 struct ccw_device *cdev;
668 struct subchannel *sch;
670 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
672 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
674 device_remove_files(&cdev->dev);
675 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
676 device_del(&cdev->dev);
677 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
678 ccw_device_add_changed);
679 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
683 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
685 struct ccw_device *cdev;
687 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
688 kfree(cdev->private);
692 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_allocate_dev(struct subchannel *sch)
694 struct ccw_device *cdev;
696 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
698 cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
699 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
704 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
707 static int io_subchannel_initialize_dev(struct subchannel *sch,
708 struct ccw_device *cdev)
710 cdev->private->cdev = cdev;
711 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
712 cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
713 cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
714 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->private->kick_work.entry);
715 /* Do first half of device_register. */
716 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
717 if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
718 if (cdev->dev.release)
719 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
725 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(struct subchannel *sch)
727 struct ccw_device *cdev;
730 cdev = io_subchannel_allocate_dev(sch);
732 ret = io_subchannel_initialize_dev(sch, cdev);
741 static int io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel *);
743 static void sch_attach_device(struct subchannel *sch,
744 struct ccw_device *cdev)
746 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
747 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
748 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
749 cdev->private->schid = sch->schid;
750 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
751 device_trigger_reprobe(sch);
752 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
755 static void sch_attach_disconnected_device(struct subchannel *sch,
756 struct ccw_device *cdev)
758 struct subchannel *other_sch;
761 other_sch = to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
762 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
764 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "Moving disconnected device 0.%x.%04x failed "
765 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
766 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
767 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
770 other_sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
771 /* No need to keep a subchannel without ccw device around. */
772 css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
773 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
774 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
777 static void sch_attach_orphaned_device(struct subchannel *sch,
778 struct ccw_device *cdev)
782 /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
783 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
785 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x from orphanage "
786 "failed (ret=%d)!\n",
787 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
788 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
791 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
794 static void sch_create_and_recog_new_device(struct subchannel *sch)
796 struct ccw_device *cdev;
798 /* Need to allocate a new ccw device. */
799 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
801 /* OK, we did everything we could... */
802 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
805 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
806 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
807 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
808 /* Start recognition for the new ccw device. */
809 if (io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch)) {
810 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
811 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
812 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
813 if (cdev->dev.release)
814 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
815 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
820 void ccw_device_move_to_orphanage(struct work_struct *work)
822 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
823 struct ccw_device *cdev;
824 struct ccw_device *replacing_cdev;
825 struct subchannel *sch;
827 struct channel_subsystem *css;
828 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
830 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
832 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
833 css = to_css(sch->dev.parent);
834 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
835 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
838 * Move the orphaned ccw device to the orphanage so the replacing
839 * ccw device can take its place on the subchannel.
841 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
843 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to orphanage failed "
844 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
845 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
848 cdev->ccwlock = css->pseudo_subchannel->lock;
850 * Search for the replacing ccw device
851 * - among the disconnected devices
854 replacing_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
855 if (replacing_cdev) {
856 sch_attach_disconnected_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
859 replacing_cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(css, &dev_id);
860 if (replacing_cdev) {
861 sch_attach_orphaned_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
864 sch_create_and_recog_new_device(sch);
868 * Register recognized device.
871 io_subchannel_register(struct work_struct *work)
873 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
874 struct ccw_device *cdev;
875 struct subchannel *sch;
879 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
881 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
882 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
884 * io_subchannel_register() will also be called after device
885 * recognition has been done for a boxed device (which will already
886 * be registered). We need to reprobe since we may now have sense id
889 if (klist_node_attached(&cdev->dev.knode_parent)) {
891 ret = device_reprobe(&cdev->dev);
893 /* We can't do much here. */
894 dev_info(&cdev->dev, "device_reprobe() returned"
899 /* make it known to the system */
900 ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
902 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: could not register %s\n",
903 __func__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
904 put_device(&cdev->dev);
905 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
906 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
907 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
908 kfree (cdev->private);
910 put_device(&sch->dev);
911 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
912 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
915 put_device(&cdev->dev);
917 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
918 put_device(&sch->dev);
919 wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
920 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
921 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
925 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
927 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
928 struct ccw_device *cdev;
929 struct subchannel *sch;
931 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
933 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
934 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
935 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
936 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
938 put_device(&cdev->dev);
939 put_device(&sch->dev);
943 * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
946 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
948 struct subchannel *sch;
950 if (css_init_done == 0) {
951 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
954 switch (cdev->private->state) {
955 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
956 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
957 /* Remove device found not operational. */
958 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
960 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
961 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
962 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
963 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
964 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
965 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
967 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
968 /* Device did not respond in time. */
969 case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
971 * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
972 * we schedule a work item.
974 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
976 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
977 io_subchannel_register);
978 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
984 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
987 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
989 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
990 sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
991 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
993 /* Init private data. */
994 priv = cdev->private;
995 priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
996 priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
997 priv->schid = sch->schid;
998 priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
999 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
1000 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
1001 init_timer(&priv->timer);
1003 /* Set an initial name for the device. */
1004 snprintf (cdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x",
1005 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1007 /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
1008 atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
1010 /* Start async. device sensing. */
1011 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1012 rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
1013 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1015 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1016 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1021 static void ccw_device_move_to_sch(struct work_struct *work)
1023 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1025 struct subchannel *sch;
1026 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1027 struct subchannel *former_parent;
1029 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1032 former_parent = ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) ?
1033 NULL : to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
1034 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1035 /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
1036 rc = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
1037 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1039 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to subchannel "
1040 "0.%x.%04x failed (ret=%d)!\n",
1041 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1042 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, sch->schid.ssid,
1043 sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1044 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1047 if (former_parent) {
1048 spin_lock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1049 former_parent->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1050 spin_unlock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1051 css_sch_device_unregister(former_parent);
1052 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1053 former_parent->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
1054 cio_modify(former_parent);
1056 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
1059 put_device(&former_parent->dev);
1060 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1064 io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *sch)
1066 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1068 unsigned long flags;
1069 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
1071 if (sch->dev.driver_data) {
1073 * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
1074 * Register it and exit. This happens for all early
1075 * device, e.g. the console.
1077 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1078 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
1079 ccw_device_register(cdev);
1081 * Check if the device is already online. If it is
1082 * the reference count needs to be corrected
1083 * (see ccw_device_online and css_init_done for the
1086 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
1087 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
1088 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
1089 get_device(&cdev->dev);
1093 * First check if a fitting device may be found amongst the
1094 * disconnected devices or in the orphanage.
1096 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1097 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1098 cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, NULL);
1100 cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(to_css(sch->dev.parent),
1104 * Schedule moving the device until when we have a registered
1105 * subchannel to move to and succeed the probe. We can
1106 * unregister later again, when the probe is through.
1108 cdev->private->sch = sch;
1109 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1110 ccw_device_move_to_sch);
1111 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1114 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
1116 return PTR_ERR(cdev);
1118 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1120 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1121 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1122 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1123 if (cdev->dev.release)
1124 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
1131 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
1133 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1134 unsigned long flags;
1136 if (!sch->dev.driver_data)
1138 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1139 /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
1140 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1141 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1142 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1145 * Put unregistration on workqueue to avoid livelocks on the css bus
1148 if (get_device(&cdev->dev)) {
1149 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1150 ccw_device_unregister);
1151 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1157 io_subchannel_notify(struct device *dev, int event)
1159 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1161 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1168 return cdev->drv->notify ? cdev->drv->notify(cdev, event) : 0;
1172 io_subchannel_verify(struct device *dev)
1174 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1176 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1178 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1182 io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *dev)
1184 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1186 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1189 /* Internal I/O will be retried by the interrupt handler. */
1190 if (cdev->private->flags.intretry)
1192 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
1194 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1199 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
1201 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1204 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1206 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1208 if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
1209 /* Nothing to do. */
1211 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1213 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
1215 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
1217 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1219 ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
1220 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1221 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
1222 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1224 cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
1228 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
1229 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
1230 static int console_cdev_in_use;
1232 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccw_console_lock);
1234 spinlock_t * cio_get_console_lock(void)
1236 return &ccw_console_lock;
1240 ccw_device_console_enable (struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
1244 /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
1245 cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
1246 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1250 /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1251 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1252 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1255 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1257 ccw_device_online(cdev);
1258 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1260 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1264 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1269 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1271 struct subchannel *sch;
1274 if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1275 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1276 sch = cio_probe_console();
1278 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1279 return (void *) sch;
1281 memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1282 memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1283 console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1284 console_private.cdev = &console_cdev;
1285 ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1287 cio_release_console();
1288 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1289 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1291 console_cdev.online = 1;
1292 return &console_cdev;
1297 * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1300 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1306 return (strncmp(bus_id, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0);
1311 get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv, const char *bus_id)
1314 struct device_driver *drv;
1316 drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1320 dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1321 __ccwdev_check_busid);
1324 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1327 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1329 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1330 * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1331 * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1334 * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1338 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1340 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1341 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1344 cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1346 ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1357 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1359 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1360 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1363 pr_debug("removing device %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
1368 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1369 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1370 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1372 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1373 dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1375 //FIXME: we can't fail!
1376 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
1377 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
1379 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1384 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
1386 .match = ccw_bus_match,
1387 .uevent = ccw_uevent,
1388 .probe = ccw_device_probe,
1389 .remove = ccw_device_remove,
1393 ccw_driver_register (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1395 struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
1397 drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
1398 drv->name = cdriver->name;
1400 return driver_register(drv);
1404 ccw_driver_unregister (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1406 driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
1409 /* Helper func for qdio. */
1410 struct subchannel_id
1411 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1413 struct subchannel *sch;
1415 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1419 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
1425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_notify_work);
1428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);