2 * linux/drivers/s390/cio/cmf.c
4 * Linux on zSeries Channel Measurement Facility support
6 * Copyright 2000,2006 IBM Corporation
8 * Authors: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
9 * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
11 * original idea from Natarajan Krishnaswami <nkrishna@us.ibm.com>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/timex.h> /* get_clock() */
37 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
40 #include <asm/div64.h>
49 * parameter to enable cmf during boot, possible uses are:
50 * "s390cmf" -- enable cmf and allocate 2 MB of ram so measuring can be
51 * used on any subchannel
52 * "s390cmf=<num>" -- enable cmf and allocate enough memory to measure
53 * <num> subchannel, where <num> is an integer
54 * between 1 and 65535, default is 1024
56 #define ARGSTRING "s390cmf"
58 /* indices for READCMB */
60 /* basic and exended format: */
63 cmb_device_connect_time,
64 cmb_function_pending_time,
65 cmb_device_disconnect_time,
66 cmb_control_unit_queuing_time,
67 cmb_device_active_only_time,
68 /* extended format only: */
70 cmb_initial_command_response_time,
74 * enum cmb_format - types of supported measurement block formats
76 * @CMF_BASIC: traditional channel measurement blocks supported
77 * by all machines that we run on
78 * @CMF_EXTENDED: improved format that was introduced with the z990
80 * @CMF_AUTODETECT: default: use extended format when running on a machine
81 * supporting extended format, otherwise fall back to
91 * format - actual format for all measurement blocks
93 * The format module parameter can be set to a value of 0 (zero)
94 * or 1, indicating basic or extended format as described for
97 static int format = CMF_AUTODETECT;
98 module_param(format, bool, 0444);
101 * struct cmb_operations - functions to use depending on cmb_format
103 * Most of these functions operate on a struct ccw_device. There is only
104 * one instance of struct cmb_operations because the format of the measurement
105 * data is guaranteed to be the same for every ccw_device.
107 * @alloc: allocate memory for a channel measurement block,
108 * either with the help of a special pool or with kmalloc
109 * @free: free memory allocated with @alloc
110 * @set: enable or disable measurement
111 * @read: read a measurement entry at an index
112 * @readall: read a measurement block in a common format
113 * @reset: clear the data in the associated measurement block and
114 * reset its time stamp
115 * @align: align an allocated block so that the hardware can use it
117 struct cmb_operations {
118 int (*alloc) (struct ccw_device *);
119 void (*free) (struct ccw_device *);
120 int (*set) (struct ccw_device *, u32);
121 u64 (*read) (struct ccw_device *, int);
122 int (*readall)(struct ccw_device *, struct cmbdata *);
123 void (*reset) (struct ccw_device *);
124 void *(*align) (void *);
126 struct attribute_group *attr_group;
128 static struct cmb_operations *cmbops;
131 void *hw_block; /* Pointer to block updated by hardware */
132 void *last_block; /* Last changed block copied from hardware block */
133 int size; /* Size of hw_block and last_block */
134 unsigned long long last_update; /* when last_block was updated */
138 * Our user interface is designed in terms of nanoseconds,
139 * while the hardware measures total times in its own
142 static inline u64 time_to_nsec(u32 value)
144 return ((u64)value) * 128000ull;
148 * Users are usually interested in average times,
149 * not accumulated time.
150 * This also helps us with atomicity problems
151 * when reading sinlge values.
153 static inline u64 time_to_avg_nsec(u32 value, u32 count)
157 /* no samples yet, avoid division by 0 */
161 /* value comes in units of 128 µsec */
162 ret = time_to_nsec(value);
169 * Activate or deactivate the channel monitor. When area is NULL,
170 * the monitor is deactivated. The channel monitor needs to
171 * be active in order to measure subchannels, which also need
174 static inline void cmf_activate(void *area, unsigned int onoff)
176 register void * __gpr2 asm("2");
177 register long __gpr1 asm("1");
180 __gpr1 = onoff ? 2 : 0;
181 /* activate channel measurement */
182 asm("schm" : : "d" (__gpr2), "d" (__gpr1) );
185 static int set_schib(struct ccw_device *cdev, u32 mme, int mbfc,
186 unsigned long address)
190 struct subchannel *sch;
193 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
195 /* msch can silently fail, so do it again if necessary */
196 for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) {
198 stsch(sch->schid, schib);
199 schib->pmcw.mme = mme;
200 schib->pmcw.mbfc = mbfc;
201 /* address can be either a block address or a block index */
203 schib->mba = address;
205 schib->pmcw.mbi = address;
207 /* try to submit it */
208 switch(ret = msch_err(sch->schid, schib)) {
212 case 2: /* in I/O or status pending */
215 case 3: /* subchannel is no longer valid */
218 default: /* msch caught an exception */
222 stsch(sch->schid, schib); /* restore the schib */
227 /* check if it worked */
228 if (schib->pmcw.mme == mme &&
229 schib->pmcw.mbfc == mbfc &&
230 (mbfc ? (schib->mba == address)
231 : (schib->pmcw.mbi == address)))
240 struct set_schib_struct {
243 unsigned long address;
244 wait_queue_head_t wait;
249 static void cmf_set_schib_release(struct kref *kref)
251 struct set_schib_struct *set_data;
253 set_data = container_of(kref, struct set_schib_struct, kref);
257 #define CMF_PENDING 1
259 static int set_schib_wait(struct ccw_device *cdev, u32 mme,
260 int mbfc, unsigned long address)
262 struct set_schib_struct *set_data;
265 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
266 if (!cdev->private->cmb) {
270 set_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct set_schib_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
275 init_waitqueue_head(&set_data->wait);
276 kref_init(&set_data->kref);
278 set_data->mbfc = mbfc;
279 set_data->address = address;
281 ret = set_schib(cdev, mme, mbfc, address);
285 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE) {
286 /* if the device is not online, don't even try again */
291 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CMFCHANGE;
292 set_data->ret = CMF_PENDING;
293 cdev->private->cmb_wait = set_data;
295 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
296 if (wait_event_interruptible(set_data->wait,
297 set_data->ret != CMF_PENDING)) {
298 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
299 if (set_data->ret == CMF_PENDING) {
300 set_data->ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
301 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_CMFCHANGE)
302 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_ONLINE;
304 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
306 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
307 cdev->private->cmb_wait = NULL;
310 kref_put(&set_data->kref, cmf_set_schib_release);
312 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
316 void retry_set_schib(struct ccw_device *cdev)
318 struct set_schib_struct *set_data;
320 set_data = cdev->private->cmb_wait;
325 kref_get(&set_data->kref);
326 set_data->ret = set_schib(cdev, set_data->mme, set_data->mbfc,
328 wake_up(&set_data->wait);
329 kref_put(&set_data->kref, cmf_set_schib_release);
332 static int cmf_copy_block(struct ccw_device *cdev)
334 struct subchannel *sch;
337 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
339 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
341 if (stsch(sch->schid, &sch->schib))
344 if (sch->schib.scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_START_FUNC) {
345 /* Don't copy if a start function is in progress. */
346 if ((!(sch->schib.scsw.actl & SCSW_ACTL_SUSPENDED)) &&
347 (sch->schib.scsw.actl &
348 (SCSW_ACTL_DEVACT | SCSW_ACTL_SCHACT)) &&
349 (!(sch->schib.scsw.stctl & SCSW_STCTL_SEC_STATUS)))
352 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
353 hw_block = cmbops->align(cmb_data->hw_block);
354 if (!memcmp(cmb_data->last_block, hw_block, cmb_data->size))
355 /* No need to copy. */
357 reference_buf = kzalloc(cmb_data->size, GFP_ATOMIC);
360 /* Ensure consistency of block copied from hardware. */
362 memcpy(cmb_data->last_block, hw_block, cmb_data->size);
363 memcpy(reference_buf, hw_block, cmb_data->size);
364 } while (memcmp(cmb_data->last_block, reference_buf, cmb_data->size));
365 cmb_data->last_update = get_clock();
366 kfree(reference_buf);
370 struct copy_block_struct {
371 wait_queue_head_t wait;
376 static void cmf_copy_block_release(struct kref *kref)
378 struct copy_block_struct *copy_block;
380 copy_block = container_of(kref, struct copy_block_struct, kref);
384 static int cmf_cmb_copy_wait(struct ccw_device *cdev)
386 struct copy_block_struct *copy_block;
390 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
391 if (!cdev->private->cmb) {
395 copy_block = kzalloc(sizeof(struct copy_block_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
400 init_waitqueue_head(©_block->wait);
401 kref_init(©_block->kref);
403 ret = cmf_copy_block(cdev);
407 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE) {
412 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CMFUPDATE;
413 copy_block->ret = CMF_PENDING;
414 cdev->private->cmb_wait = copy_block;
416 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
417 if (wait_event_interruptible(copy_block->wait,
418 copy_block->ret != CMF_PENDING)) {
419 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
420 if (copy_block->ret == CMF_PENDING) {
421 copy_block->ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
422 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_CMFUPDATE)
423 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_ONLINE;
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
427 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
428 cdev->private->cmb_wait = NULL;
429 ret = copy_block->ret;
431 kref_put(©_block->kref, cmf_copy_block_release);
433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
437 void cmf_retry_copy_block(struct ccw_device *cdev)
439 struct copy_block_struct *copy_block;
441 copy_block = cdev->private->cmb_wait;
446 kref_get(©_block->kref);
447 copy_block->ret = cmf_copy_block(cdev);
448 wake_up(©_block->wait);
449 kref_put(©_block->kref, cmf_copy_block_release);
452 static void cmf_generic_reset(struct ccw_device *cdev)
454 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
456 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
457 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
459 memset(cmb_data->last_block, 0, cmb_data->size);
461 * Need to reset hw block as well to make the hardware start
464 memset(cmbops->align(cmb_data->hw_block), 0, cmb_data->size);
465 cmb_data->last_update = 0;
467 cdev->private->cmb_start_time = get_clock();
468 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
472 * struct cmb_area - container for global cmb data
474 * @mem: pointer to CMBs (only in basic measurement mode)
475 * @list: contains a linked list of all subchannels
476 * @num_channels: number of channels to be measured
477 * @lock: protect concurrent access to @mem and @list
481 struct list_head list;
486 static struct cmb_area cmb_area = {
487 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(cmb_area.lock),
488 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(cmb_area.list),
489 .num_channels = 1024,
492 /* ****** old style CMB handling ********/
495 * Basic channel measurement blocks are allocated in one contiguous
496 * block of memory, which can not be moved as long as any channel
497 * is active. Therefore, a maximum number of subchannels needs to
498 * be defined somewhere. This is a module parameter, defaulting to
499 * a resonable value of 1024, or 32 kb of memory.
500 * Current kernels don't allow kmalloc with more than 128kb, so the
504 module_param_named(maxchannels, cmb_area.num_channels, uint, 0444);
507 * struct cmb - basic channel measurement block
508 * @ssch_rsch_count: number of ssch and rsch
509 * @sample_count: number of samples
510 * @device_connect_time: time of device connect
511 * @function_pending_time: time of function pending
512 * @device_disconnect_time: time of device disconnect
513 * @control_unit_queuing_time: time of control unit queuing
514 * @device_active_only_time: time of device active only
515 * @reserved: unused in basic measurement mode
517 * The measurement block as used by the hardware. The fields are described
518 * further in z/Architecture Principles of Operation, chapter 17.
520 * The cmb area made up from these blocks must be a contiguous array and may
521 * not be reallocated or freed.
522 * Only one cmb area can be present in the system.
527 u32 device_connect_time;
528 u32 function_pending_time;
529 u32 device_disconnect_time;
530 u32 control_unit_queuing_time;
531 u32 device_active_only_time;
536 * Insert a single device into the cmb_area list.
537 * Called with cmb_area.lock held from alloc_cmb.
539 static int alloc_cmb_single(struct ccw_device *cdev,
540 struct cmb_data *cmb_data)
543 struct ccw_device_private *node;
546 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
547 if (!list_empty(&cdev->private->cmb_list)) {
553 * Find first unused cmb in cmb_area.mem.
554 * This is a little tricky: cmb_area.list
555 * remains sorted by ->cmb->hw_data pointers.
558 list_for_each_entry(node, &cmb_area.list, cmb_list) {
559 struct cmb_data *data;
561 if ((struct cmb*)data->hw_block > cmb)
565 if (cmb - cmb_area.mem >= cmb_area.num_channels) {
571 list_add_tail(&cdev->private->cmb_list, &node->cmb_list);
572 cmb_data->hw_block = cmb;
573 cdev->private->cmb = cmb_data;
576 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
580 static int alloc_cmb(struct ccw_device *cdev)
585 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
587 /* Allocate private cmb_data. */
588 cmb_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmb_data), GFP_KERNEL);
592 cmb_data->last_block = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmb), GFP_KERNEL);
593 if (!cmb_data->last_block) {
597 cmb_data->size = sizeof(struct cmb);
598 spin_lock(&cmb_area.lock);
601 /* there is no user yet, so we need a new area */
602 size = sizeof(struct cmb) * cmb_area.num_channels;
603 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&cmb_area.list));
605 spin_unlock(&cmb_area.lock);
606 mem = (void*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA,
608 spin_lock(&cmb_area.lock);
611 /* ok, another thread was faster */
612 free_pages((unsigned long)mem, get_order(size));
615 printk(KERN_WARNING "cio: failed to allocate area "
616 "for measuring %d subchannels\n",
617 cmb_area.num_channels);
622 memset(mem, 0, size);
624 cmf_activate(cmb_area.mem, 1);
628 /* do the actual allocation */
629 ret = alloc_cmb_single(cdev, cmb_data);
631 spin_unlock(&cmb_area.lock);
633 kfree(cmb_data->last_block);
639 static void free_cmb(struct ccw_device *cdev)
641 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
642 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
644 spin_lock(&cmb_area.lock);
645 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
647 priv = cdev->private;
649 if (list_empty(&priv->cmb_list)) {
654 cmb_data = priv->cmb;
657 kfree(cmb_data->last_block);
659 list_del_init(&priv->cmb_list);
661 if (list_empty(&cmb_area.list)) {
663 size = sizeof(struct cmb) * cmb_area.num_channels;
664 cmf_activate(NULL, 0);
665 free_pages((unsigned long)cmb_area.mem, get_order(size));
669 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
670 spin_unlock(&cmb_area.lock);
673 static int set_cmb(struct ccw_device *cdev, u32 mme)
676 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
679 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
680 if (!cdev->private->cmb) {
681 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
684 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
685 offset = mme ? (struct cmb *)cmb_data->hw_block - cmb_area.mem : 0;
686 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
688 return set_schib_wait(cdev, mme, 0, offset);
691 static u64 read_cmb(struct ccw_device *cdev, int index)
698 ret = cmf_cmb_copy_wait(cdev);
702 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
703 if (!cdev->private->cmb) {
707 cmb = ((struct cmb_data *)cdev->private->cmb)->last_block;
710 case cmb_ssch_rsch_count:
711 ret = cmb->ssch_rsch_count;
713 case cmb_sample_count:
714 ret = cmb->sample_count;
716 case cmb_device_connect_time:
717 val = cmb->device_connect_time;
719 case cmb_function_pending_time:
720 val = cmb->function_pending_time;
722 case cmb_device_disconnect_time:
723 val = cmb->device_disconnect_time;
725 case cmb_control_unit_queuing_time:
726 val = cmb->control_unit_queuing_time;
728 case cmb_device_active_only_time:
729 val = cmb->device_active_only_time;
735 ret = time_to_avg_nsec(val, cmb->sample_count);
737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
741 static int readall_cmb(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct cmbdata *data)
744 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
749 ret = cmf_cmb_copy_wait(cdev);
752 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
753 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
758 if (cmb_data->last_update == 0) {
762 cmb = cmb_data->last_block;
763 time = cmb_data->last_update - cdev->private->cmb_start_time;
765 memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct cmbdata));
767 /* we only know values before device_busy_time */
768 data->size = offsetof(struct cmbdata, device_busy_time);
770 /* convert to nanoseconds */
771 data->elapsed_time = (time * 1000) >> 12;
773 /* copy data to new structure */
774 data->ssch_rsch_count = cmb->ssch_rsch_count;
775 data->sample_count = cmb->sample_count;
777 /* time fields are converted to nanoseconds while copying */
778 data->device_connect_time = time_to_nsec(cmb->device_connect_time);
779 data->function_pending_time = time_to_nsec(cmb->function_pending_time);
780 data->device_disconnect_time =
781 time_to_nsec(cmb->device_disconnect_time);
782 data->control_unit_queuing_time
783 = time_to_nsec(cmb->control_unit_queuing_time);
784 data->device_active_only_time
785 = time_to_nsec(cmb->device_active_only_time);
788 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
792 static void reset_cmb(struct ccw_device *cdev)
794 cmf_generic_reset(cdev);
797 static void * align_cmb(void *area)
802 static struct attribute_group cmf_attr_group;
804 static struct cmb_operations cmbops_basic = {
809 .readall = readall_cmb,
812 .attr_group = &cmf_attr_group,
815 /* ******** extended cmb handling ********/
818 * struct cmbe - extended channel measurement block
819 * @ssch_rsch_count: number of ssch and rsch
820 * @sample_count: number of samples
821 * @device_connect_time: time of device connect
822 * @function_pending_time: time of function pending
823 * @device_disconnect_time: time of device disconnect
824 * @control_unit_queuing_time: time of control unit queuing
825 * @device_active_only_time: time of device active only
826 * @device_busy_time: time of device busy
827 * @initial_command_response_time: initial command response time
830 * The measurement block as used by the hardware. May be in any 64 bit physical
832 * The fields are described further in z/Architecture Principles of Operation,
833 * third edition, chapter 17.
838 u32 device_connect_time;
839 u32 function_pending_time;
840 u32 device_disconnect_time;
841 u32 control_unit_queuing_time;
842 u32 device_active_only_time;
843 u32 device_busy_time;
844 u32 initial_command_response_time;
849 * kmalloc only guarantees 8 byte alignment, but we need cmbe
850 * pointers to be naturally aligned. Make sure to allocate
851 * enough space for two cmbes.
853 static inline struct cmbe *cmbe_align(struct cmbe *c)
856 addr = ((unsigned long)c + sizeof (struct cmbe) - sizeof(long)) &
857 ~(sizeof (struct cmbe) - sizeof(long));
858 return (struct cmbe*)addr;
861 static int alloc_cmbe(struct ccw_device *cdev)
864 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
867 cmbe = kzalloc (sizeof (*cmbe) * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
870 cmb_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmb_data), GFP_KERNEL);
875 cmb_data->last_block = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cmbe), GFP_KERNEL);
876 if (!cmb_data->last_block) {
880 cmb_data->size = sizeof(struct cmbe);
881 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
882 if (cdev->private->cmb) {
883 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
887 cmb_data->hw_block = cmbe;
888 cdev->private->cmb = cmb_data;
889 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
891 /* activate global measurement if this is the first channel */
892 spin_lock(&cmb_area.lock);
893 if (list_empty(&cmb_area.list))
894 cmf_activate(NULL, 1);
895 list_add_tail(&cdev->private->cmb_list, &cmb_area.list);
896 spin_unlock(&cmb_area.lock);
901 kfree(cmb_data->last_block);
907 static void free_cmbe(struct ccw_device *cdev)
909 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
911 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
912 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
913 cdev->private->cmb = NULL;
915 kfree(cmb_data->last_block);
917 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
919 /* deactivate global measurement if this is the last channel */
920 spin_lock(&cmb_area.lock);
921 list_del_init(&cdev->private->cmb_list);
922 if (list_empty(&cmb_area.list))
923 cmf_activate(NULL, 0);
924 spin_unlock(&cmb_area.lock);
927 static int set_cmbe(struct ccw_device *cdev, u32 mme)
930 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
933 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
934 if (!cdev->private->cmb) {
935 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
938 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
939 mba = mme ? (unsigned long) cmbe_align(cmb_data->hw_block) : 0;
940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
942 return set_schib_wait(cdev, mme, 1, mba);
946 static u64 read_cmbe(struct ccw_device *cdev, int index)
949 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
954 ret = cmf_cmb_copy_wait(cdev);
958 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
959 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
964 cmb = cmb_data->last_block;
967 case cmb_ssch_rsch_count:
968 ret = cmb->ssch_rsch_count;
970 case cmb_sample_count:
971 ret = cmb->sample_count;
973 case cmb_device_connect_time:
974 val = cmb->device_connect_time;
976 case cmb_function_pending_time:
977 val = cmb->function_pending_time;
979 case cmb_device_disconnect_time:
980 val = cmb->device_disconnect_time;
982 case cmb_control_unit_queuing_time:
983 val = cmb->control_unit_queuing_time;
985 case cmb_device_active_only_time:
986 val = cmb->device_active_only_time;
988 case cmb_device_busy_time:
989 val = cmb->device_busy_time;
991 case cmb_initial_command_response_time:
992 val = cmb->initial_command_response_time;
998 ret = time_to_avg_nsec(val, cmb->sample_count);
1000 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1004 static int readall_cmbe(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct cmbdata *data)
1007 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
1009 unsigned long flags;
1012 ret = cmf_cmb_copy_wait(cdev);
1015 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1016 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
1021 if (cmb_data->last_update == 0) {
1025 time = cmb_data->last_update - cdev->private->cmb_start_time;
1027 memset (data, 0, sizeof(struct cmbdata));
1029 /* we only know values before device_busy_time */
1030 data->size = offsetof(struct cmbdata, device_busy_time);
1032 /* conver to nanoseconds */
1033 data->elapsed_time = (time * 1000) >> 12;
1035 cmb = cmb_data->last_block;
1036 /* copy data to new structure */
1037 data->ssch_rsch_count = cmb->ssch_rsch_count;
1038 data->sample_count = cmb->sample_count;
1040 /* time fields are converted to nanoseconds while copying */
1041 data->device_connect_time = time_to_nsec(cmb->device_connect_time);
1042 data->function_pending_time = time_to_nsec(cmb->function_pending_time);
1043 data->device_disconnect_time =
1044 time_to_nsec(cmb->device_disconnect_time);
1045 data->control_unit_queuing_time
1046 = time_to_nsec(cmb->control_unit_queuing_time);
1047 data->device_active_only_time
1048 = time_to_nsec(cmb->device_active_only_time);
1049 data->device_busy_time = time_to_nsec(cmb->device_busy_time);
1050 data->initial_command_response_time
1051 = time_to_nsec(cmb->initial_command_response_time);
1055 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1059 static void reset_cmbe(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1061 cmf_generic_reset(cdev);
1064 static void * align_cmbe(void *area)
1066 return cmbe_align(area);
1069 static struct attribute_group cmf_attr_group_ext;
1071 static struct cmb_operations cmbops_extended = {
1072 .alloc = alloc_cmbe,
1076 .readall = readall_cmbe,
1077 .reset = reset_cmbe,
1078 .align = align_cmbe,
1079 .attr_group = &cmf_attr_group_ext,
1082 static ssize_t cmb_show_attr(struct device *dev, char *buf, enum cmb_index idx)
1084 return sprintf(buf, "%lld\n",
1085 (unsigned long long) cmf_read(to_ccwdev(dev), idx));
1088 static ssize_t cmb_show_avg_sample_interval(struct device *dev,
1089 struct device_attribute *attr,
1092 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1094 unsigned long count;
1095 struct cmb_data *cmb_data;
1097 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1098 count = cmf_read(cdev, cmb_sample_count);
1099 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1100 cmb_data = cdev->private->cmb;
1102 interval = cmb_data->last_update -
1103 cdev->private->cmb_start_time;
1104 interval = (interval * 1000) >> 12;
1108 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1109 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", interval);
1112 static ssize_t cmb_show_avg_utilization(struct device *dev,
1113 struct device_attribute *attr,
1116 struct cmbdata data;
1121 ret = cmf_readall(to_ccwdev(dev), &data);
1122 if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENODEV)
1123 /* No data (yet/currently) available to use for calculation. */
1124 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
1128 utilization = data.device_connect_time +
1129 data.function_pending_time +
1130 data.device_disconnect_time;
1132 /* shift to avoid long long division */
1133 while (-1ul < (data.elapsed_time | utilization)) {
1135 data.elapsed_time >>= 8;
1138 /* calculate value in 0.1 percent units */
1139 t = (unsigned long) data.elapsed_time / 1000;
1140 u = (unsigned long) utilization / t;
1142 return sprintf(buf, "%02ld.%01ld%%\n", u/ 10, u - (u/ 10) * 10);
1145 #define cmf_attr(name) \
1146 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev, \
1147 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1148 { return cmb_show_attr((dev), buf, cmb_##name); } \
1149 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, show_##name, NULL);
1151 #define cmf_attr_avg(name) \
1152 static ssize_t show_avg_##name(struct device *dev, \
1153 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1154 { return cmb_show_attr((dev), buf, cmb_##name); } \
1155 static DEVICE_ATTR(avg_##name, 0444, show_avg_##name, NULL);
1157 cmf_attr(ssch_rsch_count);
1158 cmf_attr(sample_count);
1159 cmf_attr_avg(device_connect_time);
1160 cmf_attr_avg(function_pending_time);
1161 cmf_attr_avg(device_disconnect_time);
1162 cmf_attr_avg(control_unit_queuing_time);
1163 cmf_attr_avg(device_active_only_time);
1164 cmf_attr_avg(device_busy_time);
1165 cmf_attr_avg(initial_command_response_time);
1167 static DEVICE_ATTR(avg_sample_interval, 0444, cmb_show_avg_sample_interval,
1169 static DEVICE_ATTR(avg_utilization, 0444, cmb_show_avg_utilization, NULL);
1171 static struct attribute *cmf_attributes[] = {
1172 &dev_attr_avg_sample_interval.attr,
1173 &dev_attr_avg_utilization.attr,
1174 &dev_attr_ssch_rsch_count.attr,
1175 &dev_attr_sample_count.attr,
1176 &dev_attr_avg_device_connect_time.attr,
1177 &dev_attr_avg_function_pending_time.attr,
1178 &dev_attr_avg_device_disconnect_time.attr,
1179 &dev_attr_avg_control_unit_queuing_time.attr,
1180 &dev_attr_avg_device_active_only_time.attr,
1184 static struct attribute_group cmf_attr_group = {
1186 .attrs = cmf_attributes,
1189 static struct attribute *cmf_attributes_ext[] = {
1190 &dev_attr_avg_sample_interval.attr,
1191 &dev_attr_avg_utilization.attr,
1192 &dev_attr_ssch_rsch_count.attr,
1193 &dev_attr_sample_count.attr,
1194 &dev_attr_avg_device_connect_time.attr,
1195 &dev_attr_avg_function_pending_time.attr,
1196 &dev_attr_avg_device_disconnect_time.attr,
1197 &dev_attr_avg_control_unit_queuing_time.attr,
1198 &dev_attr_avg_device_active_only_time.attr,
1199 &dev_attr_avg_device_busy_time.attr,
1200 &dev_attr_avg_initial_command_response_time.attr,
1204 static struct attribute_group cmf_attr_group_ext = {
1206 .attrs = cmf_attributes_ext,
1209 static ssize_t cmb_enable_show(struct device *dev,
1210 struct device_attribute *attr,
1213 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_ccwdev(dev)->private->cmb ? 1 : 0);
1216 static ssize_t cmb_enable_store(struct device *dev,
1217 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1220 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1224 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &val);
1228 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1232 ret = disable_cmf(cdev);
1234 dev_info(&cdev->dev, "disable_cmf failed (%d)\n", ret);
1237 ret = enable_cmf(cdev);
1238 if (ret && ret != -EBUSY)
1239 dev_info(&cdev->dev, "enable_cmf failed (%d)\n", ret);
1246 DEVICE_ATTR(cmb_enable, 0644, cmb_enable_show, cmb_enable_store);
1249 * enable_cmf() - switch on the channel measurement for a specific device
1250 * @cdev: The ccw device to be enabled
1252 * Returns %0 for success or a negative error value.
1257 int enable_cmf(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1261 ret = cmbops->alloc(cdev);
1262 cmbops->reset(cdev);
1265 ret = cmbops->set(cdev, 2);
1270 ret = sysfs_create_group(&cdev->dev.kobj, cmbops->attr_group);
1273 cmbops->set(cdev, 0); //FIXME: this can fail
1279 * disable_cmf() - switch off the channel measurement for a specific device
1280 * @cdev: The ccw device to be disabled
1282 * Returns %0 for success or a negative error value.
1287 int disable_cmf(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1291 ret = cmbops->set(cdev, 0);
1295 sysfs_remove_group(&cdev->dev.kobj, cmbops->attr_group);
1300 * cmf_read() - read one value from the current channel measurement block
1301 * @cdev: the channel to be read
1302 * @index: the index of the value to be read
1304 * Returns the value read or %0 if the value cannot be read.
1309 u64 cmf_read(struct ccw_device *cdev, int index)
1311 return cmbops->read(cdev, index);
1315 * cmf_readall() - read the current channel measurement block
1316 * @cdev: the channel to be read
1317 * @data: a pointer to a data block that will be filled
1319 * Returns %0 on success, a negative error value otherwise.
1324 int cmf_readall(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct cmbdata *data)
1326 return cmbops->readall(cdev, data);
1329 /* Reenable cmf when a disconnected device becomes available again. */
1330 int cmf_reenable(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1332 cmbops->reset(cdev);
1333 return cmbops->set(cdev, 2);
1336 static int __init init_cmf(void)
1338 char *format_string;
1339 char *detect_string = "parameter";
1342 * If the user did not give a parameter, see if we are running on a
1343 * machine supporting extended measurement blocks, otherwise fall back
1346 if (format == CMF_AUTODETECT) {
1347 if (!css_characteristics_avail ||
1348 !css_general_characteristics.ext_mb) {
1351 format = CMF_EXTENDED;
1353 detect_string = "autodetected";
1355 detect_string = "parameter";
1360 format_string = "basic";
1361 cmbops = &cmbops_basic;
1364 format_string = "extended";
1365 cmbops = &cmbops_extended;
1368 printk(KERN_ERR "cio: Invalid format %d for channel "
1369 "measurement facility\n", format);
1373 printk(KERN_INFO "cio: Channel measurement facility using %s "
1374 "format (%s)\n", format_string, detect_string);
1378 module_init(init_cmf);
1381 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>");
1382 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1383 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("channel measurement facility base driver\n"
1384 "Copyright 2003 IBM Corporation\n");
1386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_cmf);
1387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_cmf);
1388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cmf_read);
1389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cmf_readall);