2 * cardbus.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
16 * Cardbus handling has been re-written to be more of a PCI bridge thing,
17 * and the PCI code basically does all the resource handling.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/pci.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #define IN_CARD_SERVICES
34 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
35 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
36 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
37 #include <pcmcia/bulkmem.h>
38 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
39 #include "cs_internal.h"
41 /*====================================================================*/
43 /* Offsets in the Expansion ROM Image Header */
44 #define ROM_SIGNATURE 0x0000 /* 2 bytes */
45 #define ROM_DATA_PTR 0x0018 /* 2 bytes */
47 /* Offsets in the CardBus PC Card Data Structure */
48 #define PCDATA_SIGNATURE 0x0000 /* 4 bytes */
49 #define PCDATA_VPD_PTR 0x0008 /* 2 bytes */
50 #define PCDATA_LENGTH 0x000a /* 2 bytes */
51 #define PCDATA_REVISION 0x000c
52 #define PCDATA_IMAGE_SZ 0x0010 /* 2 bytes */
53 #define PCDATA_ROM_LEVEL 0x0012 /* 2 bytes */
54 #define PCDATA_CODE_TYPE 0x0014
55 #define PCDATA_INDICATOR 0x0015
57 /*=====================================================================
59 Expansion ROM's have a special layout, and pointers specify an
60 image number and an offset within that image. xlate_rom_addr()
61 converts an image/offset address to an absolute offset from the
64 =====================================================================*/
66 static u_int xlate_rom_addr(void __iomem *b, u_int addr)
68 u_int img = 0, ofs = 0, sz;
70 while ((readb(b) == 0x55) && (readb(b + 1) == 0xaa)) {
71 if (img == (addr >> 28))
72 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + ofs;
73 data = readb(b + ROM_DATA_PTR) + (readb(b + ROM_DATA_PTR + 1) << 8);
74 sz = 512 * (readb(b + data + PCDATA_IMAGE_SZ) +
75 (readb(b + data + PCDATA_IMAGE_SZ + 1) << 8));
76 if ((sz == 0) || (readb(b + data + PCDATA_INDICATOR) & 0x80))
85 /*=====================================================================
87 These are similar to setup_cis_mem and release_cis_mem for 16-bit
88 cards. The "result" that is used externally is the cb_cis_virt
89 pointer in the struct pcmcia_socket structure.
91 =====================================================================*/
93 static void cb_release_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket * s)
96 cs_dbg(s, 1, "cb_release_cis_mem()\n");
97 iounmap(s->cb_cis_virt);
98 s->cb_cis_virt = NULL;
103 static int cb_setup_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket * s, struct resource *res)
105 unsigned int start, size;
107 if (res == s->cb_cis_res)
111 cb_release_cis_mem(s);
114 size = res->end - start + 1;
115 s->cb_cis_virt = ioremap(start, size);
125 /*=====================================================================
127 This is used by the CIS processing code to read CIS information
128 from a CardBus device.
130 =====================================================================*/
132 int read_cb_mem(struct pcmcia_socket * s, int space, u_int addr, u_int len, void *ptr)
135 struct resource *res;
137 cs_dbg(s, 3, "read_cb_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", space, addr, len);
139 dev = pci_get_slot(s->cb_dev->subordinate, 0);
145 if (addr + len > 0x100)
147 for (; len; addr++, ptr++, len--)
148 pci_read_config_byte(dev, addr, ptr);
152 res = dev->resource + space - 1;
159 if (cb_setup_cis_mem(s, res) != 0)
163 addr = xlate_rom_addr(s->cb_cis_virt, addr);
168 if (addr + len > res->end - res->start)
171 memcpy_fromio(ptr, s->cb_cis_virt + addr, len);
175 memset(ptr, 0xff, len);
179 /*=====================================================================
181 cb_alloc() and cb_free() allocate and free the kernel data
182 structures for a Cardbus device, and handle the lowest level PCI
185 =====================================================================*/
188 * Since there is only one interrupt available to CardBus
189 * devices, all devices downstream of this device must
192 static void cardbus_assign_irqs(struct pci_bus *bus, int irq)
196 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
199 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &irq_pin);
202 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, dev->irq);
205 if (dev->subordinate)
206 cardbus_assign_irqs(dev->subordinate, irq);
210 int cb_alloc(struct pcmcia_socket * s)
212 struct pci_bus *bus = s->cb_dev->subordinate;
214 unsigned int max, pass;
216 s->functions = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
217 // pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
219 max = bus->secondary;
220 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
221 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
222 if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
223 dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
224 max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
227 * Size all resources below the CardBus controller.
229 pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
230 pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
231 cardbus_assign_irqs(bus, s->pci_irq);
233 /* socket specific tune function */
235 s->tune_bridge(s, bus);
237 pci_enable_bridges(bus);
238 pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
240 s->irq.AssignedIRQ = s->pci_irq;
244 void cb_free(struct pcmcia_socket * s)
246 struct pci_dev *bridge = s->cb_dev;
248 cb_release_cis_mem(s);
251 pci_remove_behind_bridge(bridge);