2 * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
4 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <asm/div64.h>
30 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
31 #include "zl10353_priv.h"
34 struct zl10353_state {
35 struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
36 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
38 struct zl10353_config config;
42 #define dprintk(args...) \
44 if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "zl10353: " args); \
47 static int debug_regs = 0;
49 static int zl10353_single_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 reg, u8 val)
51 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
52 u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
53 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config.demod_address, .flags = 0,
54 .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
55 int err = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
57 printk("zl10353: write to reg %x failed (err = %d)!\n", reg, err);
63 static int zl10353_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *ibuf, int ilen)
66 for (i = 0; i < ilen - 1; i++)
67 if ((err = zl10353_single_write(fe, ibuf[0] + i, ibuf[i + 1])))
73 static int zl10353_read_register(struct zl10353_state *state, u8 reg)
78 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
80 .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
81 { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
83 .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
85 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
88 printk("%s: readreg error (reg=%d, ret==%i)\n",
89 __FUNCTION__, reg, ret);
96 static void zl10353_dump_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
98 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
99 char buf[52], buf2[4];
103 /* Dump all registers. */
104 for (reg = 0; ; reg++) {
107 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buf);
108 sprintf(buf, "%02x: ", reg);
110 ret = zl10353_read_register(state, reg);
112 sprintf(buf2, "%02x ", (u8)ret);
119 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buf);
122 static void zl10353_calc_nominal_rate(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
123 enum fe_bandwidth bandwidth,
126 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
127 u32 adc_clock = 450560; /* 45.056 MHz */
131 if (state->config.adc_clock)
132 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
135 case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
138 case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
141 case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
147 value = (u64)10 * (1 << 23) / 7 * 125;
148 value = (bw * value) + adc_clock / 2;
149 do_div(value, adc_clock);
150 *nominal_rate = value;
152 dprintk("%s: bw %d, adc_clock %d => 0x%x\n",
153 __FUNCTION__, bw, adc_clock, *nominal_rate);
156 static void zl10353_calc_input_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
159 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
160 u32 adc_clock = 450560; /* 45.056 MHz */
161 int if2 = 361667; /* 36.1667 MHz */
165 if (state->config.adc_clock)
166 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
167 if (state->config.if2)
168 if2 = state->config.if2;
170 if (adc_clock >= if2 * 2)
173 ife = adc_clock - (if2 % adc_clock);
174 if (ife > adc_clock / 2)
175 ife = adc_clock - ife;
177 value = (u64)65536 * ife + adc_clock / 2;
178 do_div(value, adc_clock);
179 *input_freq = -value;
181 dprintk("%s: if2 %d, ife %d, adc_clock %d => %d / 0x%x\n",
182 __FUNCTION__, if2, ife, adc_clock, -(int)value, *input_freq);
185 static int zl10353_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
187 static u8 zl10353_softdown[] = { 0x50, 0x0C, 0x44 };
189 zl10353_write(fe, zl10353_softdown, sizeof(zl10353_softdown));
193 static int zl10353_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
194 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
196 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
197 u16 nominal_rate, input_freq;
198 u8 pllbuf[6] = { 0x67 };
200 /* These settings set "auto-everything" and start the FSM. */
201 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x55, 0x80);
203 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xEA, 0x01);
205 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xEA, 0x00);
207 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x56, 0x28);
208 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x89, 0x20);
209 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x5E, 0x00);
211 zl10353_calc_nominal_rate(fe, param->u.ofdm.bandwidth, &nominal_rate);
212 zl10353_single_write(fe, TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_1, msb(nominal_rate));
213 zl10353_single_write(fe, TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_0, lsb(nominal_rate));
215 zl10353_calc_input_freq(fe, &input_freq);
216 zl10353_single_write(fe, INPUT_FREQ_1, msb(input_freq));
217 zl10353_single_write(fe, INPUT_FREQ_0, lsb(input_freq));
219 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
220 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
223 * If there is no tuner attached to the secondary I2C bus, we call
224 * set_params to program a potential tuner attached somewhere else.
225 * Otherwise, we update the PLL registers via calc_regs.
227 if (state->config.no_tuner) {
228 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
229 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, param);
230 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
231 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
233 } else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs) {
234 fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs(fe, param, pllbuf + 1, 5);
236 zl10353_write(fe, pllbuf, sizeof(pllbuf));
239 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x5F, 0x13);
241 /* If no attached tuner or invalid PLL registers, just start the FSM. */
242 if (state->config.no_tuner || fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs == NULL)
243 zl10353_single_write(fe, FSM_GO, 0x01);
245 zl10353_single_write(fe, TUNER_GO, 0x01);
248 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE4, 0x00);
249 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE5, 0x2A);
250 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE9, 0x02);
251 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE7, 0x40);
252 zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE8, 0x10);
257 static int zl10353_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
259 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
262 if ((s6 = zl10353_read_register(state, STATUS_6)) < 0)
264 if ((s7 = zl10353_read_register(state, STATUS_7)) < 0)
266 if ((s8 = zl10353_read_register(state, STATUS_8)) < 0)
271 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
273 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
275 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
277 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
279 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
281 if ((*status & (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC)) !=
282 (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC))
283 *status &= ~FE_HAS_LOCK;
288 static int zl10353_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
290 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
292 *ber = zl10353_read_register(state, RS_ERR_CNT_2) << 16 |
293 zl10353_read_register(state, RS_ERR_CNT_1) << 8 |
294 zl10353_read_register(state, RS_ERR_CNT_0);
299 static int zl10353_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
301 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
303 u16 signal = zl10353_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_1) << 10 |
304 zl10353_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_0) << 2 | 3;
311 static int zl10353_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
313 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
317 zl10353_dump_regs(fe);
319 _snr = zl10353_read_register(state, SNR);
320 *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
325 static int zl10353_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
327 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
329 *ucblocks = zl10353_read_register(state, RS_UBC_1) << 8 |
330 zl10353_read_register(state, RS_UBC_0);
335 static int zl10353_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
336 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings
339 fe_tune_settings->min_delay_ms = 1000;
340 fe_tune_settings->step_size = 0;
341 fe_tune_settings->max_drift = 0;
346 static int zl10353_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
348 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
349 u8 zl10353_reset_attach[6] = { 0x50, 0x03, 0x64, 0x46, 0x15, 0x0F };
353 zl10353_dump_regs(fe);
354 if (state->config.parallel_ts)
355 zl10353_reset_attach[2] &= ~0x20;
357 /* Do a "hard" reset if not already done */
358 if (zl10353_read_register(state, 0x50) != zl10353_reset_attach[1] ||
359 zl10353_read_register(state, 0x51) != zl10353_reset_attach[2]) {
360 rc = zl10353_write(fe, zl10353_reset_attach,
361 sizeof(zl10353_reset_attach));
363 zl10353_dump_regs(fe);
369 static int zl10353_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable)
376 return zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x62, val);
379 static void zl10353_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
381 struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
385 static struct dvb_frontend_ops zl10353_ops;
387 struct dvb_frontend *zl10353_attach(const struct zl10353_config *config,
388 struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
390 struct zl10353_state *state = NULL;
392 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
393 state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zl10353_state), GFP_KERNEL);
397 /* setup the state */
399 memcpy(&state->config, config, sizeof(struct zl10353_config));
401 /* check if the demod is there */
402 if (zl10353_read_register(state, CHIP_ID) != ID_ZL10353)
405 /* create dvb_frontend */
406 memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &zl10353_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
407 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
409 return &state->frontend;
415 static struct dvb_frontend_ops zl10353_ops = {
418 .name = "Zarlink ZL10353 DVB-T",
420 .frequency_min = 174000000,
421 .frequency_max = 862000000,
422 .frequency_stepsize = 166667,
423 .frequency_tolerance = 0,
424 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
425 FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
427 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
428 FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
429 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
433 .release = zl10353_release,
435 .init = zl10353_init,
436 .sleep = zl10353_sleep,
437 .i2c_gate_ctrl = zl10353_i2c_gate_ctrl,
438 .write = zl10353_write,
440 .set_frontend = zl10353_set_parameters,
441 .get_tune_settings = zl10353_get_tune_settings,
443 .read_status = zl10353_read_status,
444 .read_ber = zl10353_read_ber,
445 .read_signal_strength = zl10353_read_signal_strength,
446 .read_snr = zl10353_read_snr,
447 .read_ucblocks = zl10353_read_ucblocks,
450 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
451 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
453 module_param(debug_regs, int, 0644);
454 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_regs, "Turn on/off frontend register dumps (default:off).");
456 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Zarlink ZL10353 DVB-T demodulator driver");
457 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Pascoe");
458 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zl10353_attach);