]> err.no Git - linux-2.6/blob - drivers/ide/ide.c
ide: remove stale changelog/comments/TODO from ide.c
[linux-2.6] / drivers / ide / ide.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/ide/ide.c             Version 7.00beta2       Mar 05 2003
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5  */
6
7 /*
8  *  Mostly written by Mark Lord  <mlord@pobox.com>
9  *                and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10  *                and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
11  *
12  *  See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
13  *
14  * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15  * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
16  *   (usually 14 & 15).
17  * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
18  *
19  * ...
20  *
21  *  From hd.c:
22  *  |
23  *  | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
24  *  | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
25  *  | Special care is recommended.  Have Fun!
26  *  |
27  *  | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
28  *  |
29  *  | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
30  *  | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
31  *  |
32  *  | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
33  *  |
34  *  | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
35  *  | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
36  *
37  *  October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
38  *
39  *      Mark Lord       (mlord@pobox.com)               (IDE Perf.Pkg)
40  *      Delman Lee      (delman@ieee.org)               ("Mr. atdisk2")
41  *      Scott Snyder    (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov)        (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
42  *
43  *  This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
44  *  code is still sprinkled about.  Think of it as a major evolution, with
45  *  inspiration from lots of linux users, esp.  hamish@zot.apana.org.au
46  */
47
48 #define REVISION        "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
49 #define VERSION         "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
50
51 #define _IDE_C                  /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
52
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/string.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/timer.h>
58 #include <linux/mm.h>
59 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
60 #include <linux/major.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/genhd.h>
63 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <linux/pci.h>
67 #include <linux/delay.h>
68 #include <linux/ide.h>
69 #include <linux/completion.h>
70 #include <linux/reboot.h>
71 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
72 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
73 #include <linux/device.h>
74 #include <linux/bitops.h>
75
76 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
77 #include <asm/irq.h>
78 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
79 #include <asm/io.h>
80
81
82 /* default maximum number of failures */
83 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES        1
84
85 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
86                                         IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
87                                         IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
88                                         IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
89                                         IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
90
91 static int idebus_parameter;    /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
92 static int system_bus_speed;    /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
93
94 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
95  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
96
97 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
98 static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
99 #endif
100
101 int noautodma = 0;
102
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma);
104
105 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
106 int ide_noacpi = 0;
107 int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
108 int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
109 #endif
110
111 /*
112  * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
113  */
114 ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS];        /* master data repository */
115
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
117
118 /*
119  * Do not even *think* about calling this!
120  */
121 static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
122 {
123         unsigned int unit;
124
125         /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
126         memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
127
128         /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
129         hwif->index     = index;
130         hwif->major     = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
131
132         hwif->name[0]   = 'i';
133         hwif->name[1]   = 'd';
134         hwif->name[2]   = 'e';
135         hwif->name[3]   = '0' + index;
136
137         hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
138
139         hwif->atapi_dma = 0;            /* disable all atapi dma */ 
140
141         init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
142
143         default_hwif_iops(hwif);
144         default_hwif_transport(hwif);
145         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
146                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
147
148                 drive->media                    = ide_disk;
149                 drive->select.all               = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
150                 drive->hwif                     = hwif;
151                 drive->ctl                      = 0x08;
152                 drive->ready_stat               = READY_STAT;
153                 drive->bad_wstat                = BAD_W_STAT;
154                 drive->special.b.recalibrate    = 1;
155                 drive->special.b.set_geometry   = 1;
156                 drive->name[0]                  = 'h';
157                 drive->name[1]                  = 'd';
158                 drive->name[2]                  = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
159                 drive->max_failures             = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
160                 drive->using_dma                = 0;
161                 drive->vdma                     = 0;
162                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
163                 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
164         }
165 }
166
167 static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
168 {
169         hw_regs_t hw;
170
171         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
172
173         ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
174
175         memcpy(&hwif->hw, &hw, sizeof(hw));
176         memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
177
178         hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
179 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
180         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
181                 hwif->noprobe = 1;      /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
182 #endif
183 }
184
185 extern void ide_arm_init(void);
186
187 /*
188  * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
189  * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
190  * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
191  *
192  * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
193  * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
194  * parameter processing.  As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
195  * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
196  *
197  * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
198  * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
199  * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
200  *
201  * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
202  * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
203  */
204 #define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
205 static void __init init_ide_data (void)
206 {
207         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
208         unsigned int index;
209         static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
210
211         if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
212                 return;         /* already initialized */
213         magic_cookie = 0;
214
215         /* Initialise all interface structures */
216         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
217                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
218                 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
219                 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
220 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
221                 hwif->irq = hwif->hw.irq =
222                         ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
223 #endif
224         }
225 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
226         ide_arm_init();
227 #endif
228 }
229
230 /**
231  *      ide_system_bus_speed    -       guess bus speed
232  *
233  *      ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
234  *      bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
235  *      The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
236  *      The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
237  *      The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
238  *      through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
239  *
240  *      Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
241  */
242
243 static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
244 {
245 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
246         static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
247                 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
248                 { }
249         };
250 #else
251 #define pci_default 0
252 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
253
254         if (!system_bus_speed) {
255                 if (idebus_parameter) {
256                         /* user supplied value */
257                         system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
258                 } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
259                         /* safe default value for PCI */
260                         system_bus_speed = 33;
261                 } else {
262                         /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
263                         system_bus_speed = 50;
264                 }
265                 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
266                         "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
267                         idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
268         }
269         return system_bus_speed;
270 }
271
272 static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
273                                             unsigned long addr, int num)
274 {
275         struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
276
277         if (!res)
278                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
279                                 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
280         return res;
281 }
282
283 /**
284  *      ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
285  *      @hwif: interface to use
286  *
287  *      Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
288  *      Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
289  *      MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
290  *      PIO will migrate this way over time.
291  */
292
293 int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
294 {
295         unsigned long addr;
296         unsigned int i;
297
298         if (hwif->mmio)
299                 return 0;
300         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
301         if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
302                 goto control_region_busy;
303         hwif->straight8 = 0;
304         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
305         if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
306                 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
307                         goto data_region_busy;
308                 hwif->straight8 = 1;
309                 return 0;
310         }
311         for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
312                 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
313                 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
314                         while (--i)
315                                 release_region(addr, 1);
316                         goto data_region_busy;
317                 }
318         }
319         return 0;
320
321 data_region_busy:
322         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
323         if (addr)
324                 release_region(addr, 1);
325 control_region_busy:
326         /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
327         return -EBUSY;
328 }
329
330 /**
331  *      ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
332  *
333  *      Note that we only release the standard ports,
334  *      and do not even try to handle any extra ports
335  *      allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
336  *
337  *      Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
338  *      importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to 
339  *      restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
340  */
341
342 void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
343 {
344         u32 i = 0;
345
346         if (hwif->mmio)
347                 return;
348         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
349                 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
350         if (hwif->straight8) {
351                 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
352                 return;
353         }
354         for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
355                 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
356                         release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
357 }
358
359 /**
360  *      ide_hwif_restore        -       restore hwif to template
361  *      @hwif: hwif to update
362  *      @tmp_hwif: template
363  *
364  *      Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
365  *      from the template.
366  */
367
368 static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
369 {
370         hwif->hwgroup                   = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
371
372         hwif->gendev.parent             = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
373
374         hwif->proc                      = tmp_hwif->proc;
375
376         hwif->major                     = tmp_hwif->major;
377         hwif->straight8                 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
378         hwif->bus_state                 = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
379
380         hwif->host_flags                = tmp_hwif->host_flags;
381
382         hwif->pio_mask                  = tmp_hwif->pio_mask;
383
384         hwif->atapi_dma                 = tmp_hwif->atapi_dma;
385         hwif->ultra_mask                = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
386         hwif->mwdma_mask                = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
387         hwif->swdma_mask                = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
388
389         hwif->cbl                       = tmp_hwif->cbl;
390
391         hwif->chipset                   = tmp_hwif->chipset;
392         hwif->hold                      = tmp_hwif->hold;
393
394 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
395         hwif->pci_dev                   = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
396         hwif->cds                       = tmp_hwif->cds;
397 #endif
398
399         hwif->tuneproc                  = tmp_hwif->tuneproc;
400         hwif->speedproc                 = tmp_hwif->speedproc;
401         hwif->udma_filter               = tmp_hwif->udma_filter;
402         hwif->selectproc                = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
403         hwif->reset_poll                = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
404         hwif->pre_reset                 = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
405         hwif->resetproc                 = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
406         hwif->intrproc                  = tmp_hwif->intrproc;
407         hwif->maskproc                  = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
408         hwif->quirkproc                 = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
409         hwif->busproc                   = tmp_hwif->busproc;
410
411         hwif->ata_input_data            = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
412         hwif->ata_output_data           = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
413         hwif->atapi_input_bytes         = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
414         hwif->atapi_output_bytes        = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
415
416         hwif->dma_setup                 = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
417         hwif->dma_exec_cmd              = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
418         hwif->dma_start                 = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
419         hwif->ide_dma_end               = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
420         hwif->ide_dma_check             = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_check;
421         hwif->ide_dma_on                = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_on;
422         hwif->dma_off_quietly           = tmp_hwif->dma_off_quietly;
423         hwif->ide_dma_test_irq          = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
424         hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq         = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
425         hwif->dma_host_on               = tmp_hwif->dma_host_on;
426         hwif->dma_host_off              = tmp_hwif->dma_host_off;
427         hwif->dma_lost_irq              = tmp_hwif->dma_lost_irq;
428         hwif->dma_timeout               = tmp_hwif->dma_timeout;
429
430         hwif->OUTB                      = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
431         hwif->OUTBSYNC                  = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
432         hwif->OUTW                      = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
433         hwif->OUTSW                     = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
434         hwif->OUTSL                     = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
435
436         hwif->INB                       = tmp_hwif->INB;
437         hwif->INW                       = tmp_hwif->INW;
438         hwif->INSW                      = tmp_hwif->INSW;
439         hwif->INSL                      = tmp_hwif->INSL;
440
441         hwif->sg_max_nents              = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
442
443         hwif->mmio                      = tmp_hwif->mmio;
444         hwif->rqsize                    = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
445         hwif->no_lba48                  = tmp_hwif->no_lba48;
446
447 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
448         hwif->irq                       = tmp_hwif->irq;
449 #endif
450
451         hwif->dma_base                  = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
452         hwif->dma_master                = tmp_hwif->dma_master;
453         hwif->dma_command               = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
454         hwif->dma_vendor1               = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
455         hwif->dma_status                = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
456         hwif->dma_vendor3               = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
457         hwif->dma_prdtable              = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
458
459         hwif->config_data               = tmp_hwif->config_data;
460         hwif->select_data               = tmp_hwif->select_data;
461         hwif->extra_base                = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
462         hwif->extra_ports               = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
463         hwif->autodma                   = tmp_hwif->autodma;
464
465         hwif->hwif_data                 = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
466 }
467
468 /**
469  *      ide_unregister          -       free an IDE interface
470  *      @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
471  *
472  *      Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
473  *      we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
474  *
475  *      Locking:
476  *      The caller must not hold the IDE locks
477  *      The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
478  *      Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
479  *      deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
480  *      before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
481  *      caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
482  *      the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
483  *      isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
484  *      call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
485  *
486  *      Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
487  *      This is raving bonkers.
488  */
489
490 void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
491 {
492         ide_drive_t *drive;
493         ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
494         static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_mtx */
495         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
496         int irq_count = 0, unit;
497
498         BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
499
500         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
501         BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
502         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
503         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
504         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
505         if (!hwif->present)
506                 goto abort;
507         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
508                 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
509                 if (!drive->present)
510                         continue;
511                 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
512                 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
513                 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
514                 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
515         }
516         hwif->present = 0;
517
518         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
519
520         ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
521
522         hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
523         /*
524          * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
525          */
526         g = hwgroup->hwif;
527         do {
528                 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
529                         ++irq_count;
530                 g = g->next;
531         } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
532         if (irq_count == 1)
533                 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
534
535         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
536         /*
537          * Note that we only release the standard ports,
538          * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
539          * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
540          */
541         ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
542
543         /*
544          * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
545          * the hwgroup if we were the only member
546          */
547         if (hwif->next == hwif) {
548                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
549                 kfree(hwgroup);
550         } else {
551                 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
552                  * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
553                  * something sane.
554                  */
555                 g = hwgroup->hwif;
556                 while (g->next != hwif)
557                         g = g->next;
558                 g->next = hwif->next;
559                 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
560                         /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
561                          * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
562                          * left in the hwgroup.
563                          */
564                         BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
565                         hwgroup->hwif = g;
566                 }
567                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
568         }
569
570         /* More messed up locking ... */
571         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
572         device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
573         wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
574
575         /*
576          * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
577          */
578         blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
579         kfree(hwif->sg_table);
580         unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
581         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
582
583         if (hwif->dma_base) {
584                 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
585
586                 hwif->dma_base = 0;
587                 hwif->dma_master = 0;
588                 hwif->dma_command = 0;
589                 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
590                 hwif->dma_status = 0;
591                 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
592                 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
593
594                 hwif->extra_base  = 0;
595                 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
596         }
597
598         /* copy original settings */
599         tmp_hwif = *hwif;
600
601         /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
602         init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
603         init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
604
605         ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
606
607 abort:
608         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
609         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
610 }
611
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
613
614
615 /**
616  *      ide_setup_ports         -       set up IDE interface ports
617  *      @hw: register descriptions
618  *      @base: base register
619  *      @offsets: table of register offsets
620  *      @ctrl: control register
621  *      @ack_irq: IRQ ack
622  *      @irq: interrupt lie
623  *
624  *      Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters.  You
625  *      may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
626  *      do it for you. This is basically a helper
627  *
628  */
629  
630 void ide_setup_ports (  hw_regs_t *hw,
631                         unsigned long base, int *offsets,
632                         unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
633                         ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
634 /*
635  *                      ide_io_ops_t *iops,
636  */
637                         int irq)
638 {
639         int i;
640
641         memset(hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
642         for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
643                 if (offsets[i] == -1) {
644                         switch(i) {
645                                 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
646                                         hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
647                                         break;
648 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
649                                 case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
650                                         hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
651                                         break;
652 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
653                                 default:
654                                         hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
655                                         break;
656                         }
657                 } else {
658                         hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
659                 }
660         }
661         hw->irq = irq;
662         hw->dma = NO_DMA;
663         hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
664 /*
665  *      hw->iops = iops;
666  */
667 }
668
669 /**
670  *      ide_register_hw_with_fixup      -       register IDE interface
671  *      @hw: hardware registers
672  *      @initializing: set while initializing built-in drivers
673  *      @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
674  *      @fixup: fixup function
675  *
676  *      Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
677  *      Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
678  *
679  *      Returns -1 on error.
680  */
681
682 int ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw_regs_t *hw, int initializing,
683                                ide_hwif_t **hwifp,
684                                void(*fixup)(ide_hwif_t *hwif))
685 {
686         int index, retry = 1;
687         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
688
689         do {
690                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
691                         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
692                         if (hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
693                                 goto found;
694                 }
695                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
696                         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
697                         if (hwif->hold)
698                                 continue;
699                         if ((!hwif->present && !hwif->mate && !initializing) ||
700                             (!hwif->hw.io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] && initializing))
701                                 goto found;
702                 }
703                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
704                         ide_unregister(index);
705         } while (retry--);
706         return -1;
707 found:
708         if (hwif->present)
709                 ide_unregister(index);
710         else if (!hwif->hold) {
711                 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
712                 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
713         }
714         if (hwif->present)
715                 return -1;
716         memcpy(&hwif->hw, hw, sizeof(*hw));
717         memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->hw.io_ports));
718         hwif->irq = hw->irq;
719         hwif->noprobe = 0;
720         hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
721         hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
722
723         if (!initializing) {
724                 probe_hwif_init_with_fixup(hwif, fixup);
725                 ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
726         }
727
728         if (hwifp)
729                 *hwifp = hwif;
730
731         return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
732 }
733
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw_with_fixup);
735
736 int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, int initializing, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
737 {
738         return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(hw, initializing, hwifp, NULL);
739 }
740
741 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
742
743 /*
744  *      Locks for IDE setting functionality
745  */
746
747 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
748
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
750
751 /**
752  *      ide_spin_wait_hwgroup   -       wait for group
753  *      @drive: drive in the group
754  *
755  *      Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
756  *      holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
757  *      and right to use it.
758  */
759
760 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
761 {
762         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
763         unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
764
765         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
766
767         while (hwgroup->busy) {
768                 unsigned long lflags;
769                 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
770                 local_irq_set(lflags);
771                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
772                         local_irq_restore(lflags);
773                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
774                         return -EBUSY;
775                 }
776                 local_irq_restore(lflags);
777                 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
778         }
779         return 0;
780 }
781
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
783
784 int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
785 {
786         if (drive->no_io_32bit)
787                 return -EPERM;
788
789         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
790                 return -EINVAL;
791
792         drive->io_32bit = arg;
793 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
794         if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
795                 HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
796 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
797         return 0;
798 }
799
800 static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
801 {
802         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
803                 return -EINVAL;
804
805         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
806                 return -EBUSY;
807         drive->keep_settings = arg;
808         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
809
810         return 0;
811 }
812
813 int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
814 {
815 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
816         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
817         int err = -EPERM;
818
819         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
820                 return -EINVAL;
821
822         if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
823                 goto out;
824
825         if (hwif->ide_dma_check == NULL)
826                 goto out;
827
828         err = -EBUSY;
829         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
830                 goto out;
831         /*
832          * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
833          */
834         hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
835         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
836
837         err = 0;
838
839         if (arg) {
840                 hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
841                 if (ide_set_dma(drive) || hwif->ide_dma_on(drive))
842                         err = -EIO;
843         } else
844                 ide_dma_off(drive);
845
846         /*
847          * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
848          */
849         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
850         hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
851         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
852 out:
853         return err;
854 #else
855         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
856                 return -EINVAL;
857
858         return -EPERM;
859 #endif
860 }
861
862 int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
863 {
864         struct request rq;
865
866         if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
867                 return -EINVAL;
868
869         if (!HWIF(drive)->tuneproc)
870                 return -ENOSYS;
871         if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
872                 return -EBUSY;
873         ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
874         drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
875         drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
876         (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
877         return 0;
878 }
879
880 static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
881 {
882         if (drive->no_unmask)
883                 return -EPERM;
884
885         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
886                 return -EINVAL;
887
888         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
889                 return -EBUSY;
890         drive->unmask = arg;
891         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
892
893         return 0;
894 }
895
896 /**
897  *      system_bus_clock        -       clock guess
898  *
899  *      External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
900  *      for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
901  */
902
903 int system_bus_clock (void)
904 {
905         return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
906 }
907
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
909
910 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
911 {
912         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
913         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
914         struct request rq;
915         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
916         ide_task_t args;
917
918         /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
919         if (!(drive->dn % 2))
920                 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
921
922         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
923         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
924         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
925         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
926         rq.special = &args;
927         rq.data = &rqpm;
928         rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
929         if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
930                 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
931         rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
932
933         return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
934 }
935
936 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
937 {
938         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
939         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
940         struct request rq;
941         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
942         ide_task_t args;
943         int err;
944
945         /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
946         if (!(drive->dn % 2))
947                 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
948
949         ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
950
951         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
952         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
953         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
954         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
955         rq.special = &args;
956         rq.data = &rqpm;
957         rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
958         rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
959
960         err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
961
962         if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
963                 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
964
965                 if (drv->resume)
966                         drv->resume(drive);
967         }
968
969         return err;
970 }
971
972 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
973                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
974 {
975         unsigned long flags;
976         ide_driver_t *drv;
977         void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
978         int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
979         u8 *val;
980
981         switch (cmd) {
982         case HDIO_GET_32BIT:        val = &drive->io_32bit;      goto read_val;
983         case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
984         case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR:   val = &drive->unmask;        goto read_val;
985         case HDIO_GET_DMA:          val = &drive->using_dma;     goto read_val;
986         case HDIO_SET_32BIT:        setfunc = set_io_32bit;      goto set_val;
987         case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings;     goto set_val;
988         case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE:     setfunc = set_pio_mode;      goto set_val;
989         case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR:   setfunc = set_unmaskirq;     goto set_val;
990         case HDIO_SET_DMA:          setfunc = set_using_dma;     goto set_val;
991         }
992
993         switch (cmd) {
994                 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
995                 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
996                         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
997                                 return -EINVAL;
998                         if (drive->id_read == 0)
999                                 return -ENOMSG;
1000                         if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
1001                                 return -EFAULT;
1002                         return 0;
1003
1004                 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
1005                         return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap      <<      IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP    |
1006                                         drive->atapi_overlap    <<      IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP  |
1007                                         drive->nice0            <<      IDE_NICE_0              |
1008                                         drive->nice1            <<      IDE_NICE_1              |
1009                                         drive->nice2            <<      IDE_NICE_2,
1010                                         (long __user *) arg);
1011
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1013                 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
1014                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1015                                 return -EACCES;
1016                         switch(drive->media) {
1017                                 case ide_disk:
1018                                         return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1019                                 default:
1020                                         return -ENOMSG;
1021                         }
1022 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1023
1024                 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
1025                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1026                                 return -EACCES;
1027                         return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1028
1029                 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
1030                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1031                                 return -EACCES;
1032                         return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1033
1034                 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1035                 {
1036                         hw_regs_t hw;
1037                         int args[3];
1038                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1039                         if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1040                                 return -EFAULT;
1041                         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1042                         ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1043                                             (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1044                         hw.irq = args[2];
1045                         if (ide_register_hw(&hw, 0, NULL) == -1)
1046                                 return -EIO;
1047                         return 0;
1048                 }
1049                 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1050                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1051                         /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1052                         ide_unregister(arg);
1053                         return 0;
1054                 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1055                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1056                         if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1057                                 return -EPERM;
1058                         drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1059                         drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1060                         if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1061                                 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1062                                 return -EPERM;
1063                         }
1064                         drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1065                         return 0;
1066                 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
1067                 {
1068                         unsigned long flags;
1069                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1070                         
1071                         /*
1072                          *      Abort the current command on the
1073                          *      group if there is one, taking
1074                          *      care not to allow anything else
1075                          *      to be queued and to die on the
1076                          *      spot if we miss one somehow
1077                          */
1078
1079                         spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1080
1081                         if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1082                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1083                                 return -EBUSY;
1084                         }
1085
1086                         ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1087
1088                         BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
1089                                 
1090                         /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1091                            drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1092                    
1093                         HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1094                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1095                         (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1096
1097                         return 0;
1098                 }
1099
1100                 case CDROMEJECT:
1101                 case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
1102                         return scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk->queue, bdev->bd_disk, cmd, p);
1103
1104                 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1105                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1106                                 return -EACCES;
1107                         if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1108                                 return -EFAULT;
1109                         return 0;
1110
1111                 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1112                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1113                                 return -EACCES;
1114                         if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1115                                 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1116                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1117                 default:
1118                         return -EINVAL;
1119         }
1120
1121 read_val:
1122         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1123         spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1124         err = *val;
1125         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1126         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1127         return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1128
1129 set_val:
1130         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1131                 err = -EINVAL;
1132         else {
1133                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1134                         err = -EACCES;
1135                 else {
1136                         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1137                         err = setfunc(drive, arg);
1138                         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1139                 }
1140         }
1141         return err;
1142 }
1143
1144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1145
1146 /*
1147  * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1148  * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1149  */
1150 static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1151 {
1152         char *i = strchr(s, c);
1153         return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1154 }
1155
1156 /*
1157  * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1158  *
1159  * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1160  * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1161  *     the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1162  * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1163  *     separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1164  *     count of how many were saved is returned.  Base10 is assumed,
1165  *     and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1166  * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1167  */
1168 static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1169 {
1170         static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1171         static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1172         int i, n;
1173
1174         if (*s++ == '=') {
1175                 /*
1176                  * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1177                  * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1178                  */
1179                 if (keywords != NULL) {
1180                         for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1181                                 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1182                                         return -(i+1);
1183                         }
1184                 }
1185                 /*
1186                  * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1187                  * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1188                  * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1189                  * Return a count of how many were found.
1190                  */
1191                 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1192                         vals[n] = i;
1193                         while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1194                                 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1195                         if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1196                                 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1197                                         vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1198                         }
1199                         if (++n == max_vals)
1200                                 break;
1201                         if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1202                                 ++s;
1203                 }
1204                 if (!*s)
1205                         return n;
1206         }
1207         return 0;       /* zero = nothing matched */
1208 }
1209
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1211 extern int probe_ali14xx;
1212 extern int ali14xx_init(void);
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1215 extern int probe_umc8672;
1216 extern int umc8672_init(void);
1217 #endif
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1219 extern int probe_dtc2278;
1220 extern int dtc2278_init(void);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1223 extern int probe_ht6560b;
1224 extern int ht6560b_init(void);
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1227 extern int probe_qd65xx;
1228 extern int qd65xx_init(void);
1229 #endif
1230
1231 static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1232
1233 /*
1234  * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1235  * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1236  *
1237  * Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
1238  */
1239 static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1240 {
1241         int i, vals[3];
1242         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1243         ide_drive_t *drive;
1244         unsigned int hw, unit;
1245         const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1246         const char max_hwif  = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1247
1248         
1249         if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=')      /* hd= is for hd.c   */
1250                 return 0;                               /* driver and not us */
1251
1252         if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1253                 return 0;
1254
1255         printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1256         init_ide_data ();
1257
1258 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1259         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1260                 extern int ide_doubler;
1261
1262                 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1263                 ide_doubler = 1;
1264                 return 1;
1265         }
1266 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1267
1268         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1269                 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1270                 noautodma = 1;
1271                 return 1;
1272         }
1273
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1275         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1276                 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1277                 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1278                 return 1;
1279         }
1280 #endif
1281
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1283         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1284                 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1285                 ide_noacpi = 1;
1286                 return 1;
1287         }
1288         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1289                 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1290                 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1291                 return 1;
1292         }
1293         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1294                 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1295                 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1296                 return 1;
1297         }
1298 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1299
1300         /*
1301          * Look for drive options:  "hdx="
1302          */
1303         if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1304                 const char *hd_words[] = {
1305                         "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "minus5",
1306                         "autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
1307                         "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1308                 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1309                 hw   = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1310                 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1311                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1312                 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1313                 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1314                         strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
1315                         goto done;
1316                 }
1317                 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1318                         case -1: /* "none" */
1319                         case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1320                                 drive->noprobe = 1;
1321                                 goto done;
1322                         case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1323                                 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1324                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1325                                 goto done;
1326                         case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1327                                 drive->present = 1;
1328                                 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1329                                 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1330                                 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1331                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1332                                 goto done;
1333                         case -6: /* "autotune" */
1334                                 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1335                                 goto obsolete_option;
1336                         case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1337                                 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1338                                 goto obsolete_option;
1339                         case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1340                         case -10: /* "bswap" */
1341                                 drive->bswap = 1;
1342                                 goto done;
1343                         case -11: /* noflush */
1344                                 drive->noflush = 1;
1345                                 goto done;
1346                         case -12: /* "remap" */
1347                                 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1348                                 goto done;
1349                         case -13: /* "remap63" */
1350                                 drive->sect0 = 63;
1351                                 goto done;
1352                         case -14: /* "scsi" */
1353                                 drive->scsi = 1;
1354                                 goto done;
1355                         case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1356                                 drive->media    = ide_disk;
1357                                 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1358                                 drive->cyl      = drive->bios_cyl  = vals[0];
1359                                 drive->head     = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1360                                 drive->sect     = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1361                                 drive->present  = 1;
1362                                 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1363                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1364                                 goto done;
1365                         default:
1366                                 goto bad_option;
1367                 }
1368         }
1369
1370         if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1371                 goto bad_option;
1372         /*
1373          * Look for bus speed option:  "idebus="
1374          */
1375         if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1376                 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1377                         goto bad_option;
1378                 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1379                         idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1380                 } else
1381                         printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1382                 goto done;
1383         }
1384         /*
1385          * Look for interface options:  "idex="
1386          */
1387         if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1388                 /*
1389                  * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1390                  * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1391                  */
1392                 static const char *ide_words[] = {
1393                         "noprobe", "serialize", "minus3", "minus4",
1394                         "reset", "dma", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1395                         "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1396                         "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
1397                 hw = s[3] - '0';
1398                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1399                 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1400
1401                 /*
1402                  * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1403                  * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1404                  */
1405                 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1406                         /* chipset already specified */
1407                         if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1408                                 goto bad_option;
1409                         if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1410                                 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1411                                 if (hw != 0)
1412                                         goto bad_hwif;
1413                                 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1414                                 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1415                                         goto bad_option;
1416                         }
1417                         is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1418                         printk("\n");
1419                 }
1420
1421                 switch (i) {
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1423                         case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1424                                 probe_ali14xx = 1;
1425                                 goto done;
1426 #endif
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1428                         case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1429                                 probe_umc8672 = 1;
1430                                 goto done;
1431 #endif
1432 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1433                         case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1434                                 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
1435                                 goto done;
1436 #endif
1437 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1438                         case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1439                         {
1440                                 extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
1441                                 cmd640_vlb = 1;
1442                                 goto done;
1443                         }
1444 #endif
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1446                         case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1447                                 probe_ht6560b = 1;
1448                                 goto done;
1449 #endif
1450 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1451                         case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1452                                 probe_qd65xx = 1;
1453                                 goto done;
1454 #endif
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1456                         case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1457                         {
1458                                 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1459                                 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1460                                 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1461                                 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1462                                 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1463                                 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1464                                 hwif->mate = mate;
1465                                 mate->mate = hwif;
1466                                 hwif->serialized = mate->serialized = 1;
1467                                 goto obsolete_option;
1468                         }
1469 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1470                         case -10: /* minus10 */
1471                         case -9: /* minus9 */
1472                         case -8: /* minus8 */
1473                         case -4:
1474                         case -3:
1475                                 goto bad_option;
1476                         case -7: /* ata66 */
1477 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1478                                 /*
1479                                  * Use ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT so drive side
1480                                  * cable detection is also overriden.
1481                                  */
1482                                 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
1483                                 goto obsolete_option;
1484 #else
1485                                 goto bad_hwif;
1486 #endif
1487                         case -6: /* dma */
1488                                 hwif->autodma = 1;
1489                                 goto obsolete_option;
1490                         case -5: /* "reset" */
1491                                 hwif->reset = 1;
1492                                 goto obsolete_option;
1493                         case -2: /* "serialize" */
1494                                 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1495                                 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1496                                 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1497                                 goto obsolete_option;
1498
1499                         case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1500                                 hwif->noprobe = 1;
1501                                 goto done;
1502
1503                         case 1: /* base */
1504                                 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1505                         case 2: /* base,ctl */
1506                                 vals[2] = 0;    /* default irq = probe for it */
1507                         case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
1508                                 hwif->hw.irq = vals[2];
1509                                 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwif->hw, (unsigned long) vals[0], (unsigned long) vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1510                                 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1511                                 hwif->irq      = vals[2];
1512                                 hwif->noprobe  = 0;
1513                                 hwif->chipset  = ide_forced;
1514                                 goto obsolete_option;
1515
1516                         case 0: goto bad_option;
1517                         default:
1518                                 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1519                                 return 1;
1520                 }
1521         }
1522 bad_option:
1523         printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1524         return 1;
1525 obsolete_option:
1526         printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1527         return 1;
1528 bad_hwif:
1529         printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1530 done:
1531         printk("\n");
1532         return 1;
1533 }
1534
1535 extern void __init pnpide_init(void);
1536 extern void __exit pnpide_exit(void);
1537 extern void __init h8300_ide_init(void);
1538
1539 /*
1540  * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
1541  */
1542 static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
1543 {
1544 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1545         ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
1546 #endif
1547
1548 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
1549         {
1550                 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
1551                 init_e100_ide();
1552         }
1553 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1555         {
1556                 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
1557                 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
1558         }
1559 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
1560 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
1561         {
1562                 extern int pmac_ide_probe(void);
1563                 (void)pmac_ide_probe();
1564         }
1565 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
1566 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
1567         {
1568                 extern void gayle_init(void);
1569                 gayle_init();
1570         }
1571 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
1572 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
1573         {
1574                 extern void falconide_init(void);
1575                 falconide_init();
1576         }
1577 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
1578 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
1579         {
1580                 extern void macide_init(void);
1581                 macide_init();
1582         }
1583 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
1584 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
1585         {
1586                 extern void q40ide_init(void);
1587                 q40ide_init();
1588         }
1589 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
1590 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
1591         {
1592                 extern void buddha_init(void);
1593                 buddha_init();
1594         }
1595 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
1596 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1597         pnpide_init();
1598 #endif
1599 #ifdef CONFIG_H8300
1600         h8300_ide_init();
1601 #endif
1602 }
1603
1604 /*
1605  * Probe module
1606  */
1607
1608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1609
1610 static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1611 {
1612         return 1;
1613 }
1614
1615 static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1616 {
1617         switch (drive->media) {
1618         case ide_disk:
1619                 return "disk";
1620         case ide_cdrom:
1621                 return "cdrom";
1622         case ide_tape:
1623                 return "tape";
1624         case ide_floppy:
1625                 return "floppy";
1626         case ide_optical:
1627                 return "optical";
1628         default:
1629                 return "UNKNOWN";
1630         }
1631 }
1632
1633 static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1634 {
1635         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1636         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1637 }
1638
1639 static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1640 {
1641         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1642         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1643 }
1644
1645 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1646 {
1647         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1648         return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1649 }
1650
1651 static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1652         __ATTR_RO(media),
1653         __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1654         __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1655         __ATTR_NULL
1656 };
1657
1658 static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
1659                       char *buffer, int buffer_size)
1660 {
1661         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1662         int i = 0;
1663         int length = 0;
1664
1665         add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1666                        "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1667         add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1668                        "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1669         add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
1670                        "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
1671         envp[i] = NULL;
1672         return 0;
1673 }
1674
1675 static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
1676 {
1677         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1678         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1679
1680         return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
1681 }
1682
1683 static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
1684 {
1685         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1686         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1687
1688         if (drv->remove)
1689                 drv->remove(drive);
1690
1691         return 0;
1692 }
1693
1694 static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1695 {
1696         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1697         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1698
1699         if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
1700                 drv->shutdown(drive);
1701 }
1702
1703 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
1704         .name           = "ide",
1705         .match          = ide_bus_match,
1706         .uevent         = ide_uevent,
1707         .probe          = generic_ide_probe,
1708         .remove         = generic_ide_remove,
1709         .shutdown       = generic_ide_shutdown,
1710         .dev_attrs      = ide_dev_attrs,
1711         .suspend        = generic_ide_suspend,
1712         .resume         = generic_ide_resume,
1713 };
1714
1715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
1716
1717 /*
1718  * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
1719  */
1720 static int __init ide_init(void)
1721 {
1722         int ret;
1723
1724         printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
1725         system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
1726
1727         ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
1728         if (ret < 0) {
1729                 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1730                 return ret;
1731         }
1732
1733         init_ide_data();
1734
1735         proc_ide_create();
1736
1737 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1738         if (probe_ali14xx)
1739                 (void)ali14xx_init();
1740 #endif
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1742         if (probe_umc8672)
1743                 (void)umc8672_init();
1744 #endif
1745 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1746         if (probe_dtc2278)
1747                 (void)dtc2278_init();
1748 #endif
1749 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1750         if (probe_ht6560b)
1751                 (void)ht6560b_init();
1752 #endif
1753 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1754         if (probe_qd65xx)
1755                 (void)qd65xx_init();
1756 #endif
1757
1758         /* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
1759         probe_for_hwifs();
1760
1761         return 0;
1762 }
1763
1764 #ifdef MODULE
1765 static char *options = NULL;
1766 module_param(options, charp, 0);
1767 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1768
1769 static void __init parse_options (char *line)
1770 {
1771         char *next = line;
1772
1773         if (line == NULL || !*line)
1774                 return;
1775         while ((line = next) != NULL) {
1776                 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
1777                         *next++ = 0;
1778                 if (!ide_setup(line))
1779                         printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
1780         }
1781 }
1782
1783 int __init init_module (void)
1784 {
1785         parse_options(options);
1786         return ide_init();
1787 }
1788
1789 void __exit cleanup_module (void)
1790 {
1791         int index;
1792
1793         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
1794                 ide_unregister(index);
1795
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1797         pnpide_exit();
1798 #endif
1799
1800         proc_ide_destroy();
1801
1802         bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
1803 }
1804
1805 #else /* !MODULE */
1806
1807 __setup("", ide_setup);
1808
1809 module_init(ide_init);
1810
1811 #endif /* MODULE */