4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
22 * For historical changelog please see:
23 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
26 #define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
37 #include <linux/ide.h>
38 #include <linux/completion.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h> /* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
46 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
54 #define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
56 #define ide_cd_g(disk) \
57 container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
59 static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
61 struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
63 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
67 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
71 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
73 static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
75 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
76 kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
77 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
80 /****************************************************************************
81 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
84 /* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
86 static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
88 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
90 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
91 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
92 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
95 static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
96 struct request_sense *sense)
100 if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
103 switch (sense->sense_key) {
104 case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
108 * don't care about tray state messages for
109 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
112 if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
116 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
118 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
119 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
121 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
127 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
128 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
129 * the correct sense key in the error register.
131 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
141 void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
142 struct request *failed_command,
143 struct request_sense *sense)
145 unsigned long sector;
146 unsigned long bio_sectors;
148 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
150 if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
154 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
155 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
156 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
158 if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
159 if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
162 if (sense->error_code == 0x70) { /* Current Error */
163 switch(sense->sense_key) {
165 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
166 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
169 if (failed_command == NULL ||
170 !blk_fs_request(failed_command))
172 sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
173 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
174 (sense->information[2] << 8) |
175 (sense->information[3]);
177 bio_sectors = bio_sectors(failed_command->bio);
180 if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
181 sector <<= 2; /* Device sector size is 2K */
182 sector &= ~(bio_sectors -1);
183 valid = (sector - failed_command->sector) << 9;
187 if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
188 drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75) {
189 set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
194 ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
198 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
200 void ide_cd_init_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
202 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
204 ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
205 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
206 rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
209 static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
210 struct request *failed_command)
212 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
213 struct request *rq = &info->request_sense_request;
216 sense = &info->sense_data;
218 /* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
219 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, rq);
222 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
223 rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
225 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SENSE;
227 /* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
228 rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
230 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
233 static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
235 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
236 int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
238 if (blk_sense_request(rq) && uptodate) {
240 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original
243 struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
244 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
245 void *sense = &info->sense_data;
250 sense = failed->sense;
251 failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
253 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
255 * now end failed request
257 if (blk_fs_request(failed)) {
258 if (ide_end_dequeued_request(drive, failed, 0,
259 failed->hard_nr_sectors))
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
263 if (__blk_end_request(failed, -EIO,
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
269 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL, sense);
272 if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
274 /* make sure it's fully ended */
275 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
276 nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
280 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
283 static void ide_dump_status_no_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat)
287 ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat);
290 /* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
291 Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
292 static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
294 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
295 int stat, err, sense_key;
297 /* Check for errors. */
298 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
303 if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
306 /* Get the IDE error register. */
307 err = ide_read_error(drive);
308 sense_key = err >> 4;
311 printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
315 if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
316 /* We got an error trying to get sense info
317 from the drive (probably while trying
318 to recover from a former error). Just give up. */
320 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
321 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
322 ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
325 } else if (blk_pc_request(rq) || rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
326 /* All other functions, except for READ. */
329 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
332 if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
333 rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
335 /* Check for tray open. */
336 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
337 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
338 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
339 /* Check for media change. */
340 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
341 /*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
343 } else if ((sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
344 (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)) {
346 * Don't print error message for this condition--
347 * SFF8090i indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct
348 * response to a request to close the tray if the
349 * drive doesn't have that capability.
350 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
352 } else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
353 /* Otherwise, print an error. */
354 ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
357 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
360 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
361 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
362 * request sense has completed
366 } else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
367 int do_end_request = 0;
369 /* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
371 if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
374 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
376 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
377 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
379 /* Fail the request. */
380 printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
383 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
385 /* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
386 * devices will return this error while flushing
389 info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
391 if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
397 * take a breather relying on the
398 * unplug timer to kick us again
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
401 blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
406 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
408 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
410 /* Arrange to retry the request.
411 But be sure to give up if we've retried
413 if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
415 } else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
416 sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
417 /* No point in retrying after an illegal
418 request or data protect error.*/
419 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "command error", stat);
421 } else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
422 /* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
423 * sector... If we got here the error is not correctable */
424 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
426 } else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
427 /* Disk appears blank ?? */
428 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
430 } else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
431 /* Go to the default handler
433 ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
435 } else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
436 /* We've racked up too many retries. Abort. */
440 /* End a request through request sense analysis when we have
441 sense data. We need this in order to perform end of media
448 * If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
449 * queue a request sense command.
452 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
454 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
455 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
458 /* Retry, or handle the next request. */
462 if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
466 blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
467 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
470 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
472 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
477 static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
479 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
480 unsigned long wait = 0;
483 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
484 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
485 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
486 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
488 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
490 case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
491 case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
492 case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
493 case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
494 wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
497 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
498 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
505 /* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
506 expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes. HANDLER is the routine
507 which actually transfers the command to the drive. If this is a
508 drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
509 called when the interrupt from the drive arrives. Otherwise, HANDLER
510 will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
512 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
514 ide_handler_t *handler)
516 ide_startstop_t startstop;
517 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
518 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
520 /* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
521 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
524 /* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
526 info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
528 /* Set up the controller registers. */
529 ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL |
530 IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK, xferlen, info->dma);
532 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
533 /* waiting for CDB interrupt, not DMA yet. */
535 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
538 ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
545 hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD,
546 hwif->io_ports[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]);
548 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
550 return (*handler) (drive);
554 /* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
555 The device registers must have already been prepared
556 by cdrom_start_packet_command.
557 HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
558 or there's data ready. */
559 #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
560 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
562 ide_handler_t *handler)
564 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
566 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
567 ide_startstop_t startstop;
569 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
570 /* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
571 from the device. DRQ should how be set. */
573 /* Check for errors. */
574 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
577 /* Ok, next interrupt will be DMA interrupt. */
579 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
581 /* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
582 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
583 BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
587 /* Arm the interrupt handler. */
588 ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
590 /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
591 cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
592 if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
593 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
595 /* Send the command to the device. */
596 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
598 /* Start the DMA if need be */
600 hwif->dma_start(drive);
605 /****************************************************************************
606 * Block read functions.
609 static void ide_cd_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, xfer_func_t *xf, int len)
613 xf(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
618 static void ide_cd_drain_data(ide_drive_t *drive, int nsects)
621 static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
623 drive->hwif->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof(dum));
629 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
630 * buffer. Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
631 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared). For the first
632 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number. (SECTOR is then ignored until
633 * the buffer is cleared.)
635 static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
636 int sectors_to_transfer)
638 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
640 /* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
641 int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
642 (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
643 info->nsectors_buffered);
647 /* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
648 if (info->buffer == NULL)
649 sectors_to_buffer = 0;
651 /* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
652 if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
653 info->sector_buffered = sector;
655 /* Read the data into the buffer. */
656 dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
657 while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
658 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
660 --sectors_to_transfer;
661 ++info->nsectors_buffered;
665 /* Throw away any remaining data. */
666 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, sectors_to_transfer);
670 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
671 * and attempt to recover if there are problems. Returns 0 if everything's
672 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
674 static int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
675 int len, int ireason, int rw)
678 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
679 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
681 if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
683 else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
684 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
688 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
689 drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
691 xf = rw ? hwif->atapi_output_bytes : hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
692 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xf, len);
693 } else if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
694 /* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
695 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
697 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
700 /* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
701 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
702 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, ireason);
705 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC)
706 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
708 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
713 * Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples of at least
714 * SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track of the transfers otherwise.
716 static int ide_cd_check_transfer_size(ide_drive_t *drive, int len)
718 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
720 if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) == 0)
723 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: Bad transfer size %d\n",
724 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, len);
726 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES)
727 printk(KERN_ERR " This drive is not supported by "
728 "this version of the driver\n");
730 printk(KERN_ERR " Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
731 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES;
738 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
739 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
741 static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
743 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
744 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
745 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
747 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
749 /* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
750 if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
752 /* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
754 while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
755 rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
756 rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
757 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
758 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
762 (rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
764 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
765 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
770 /* If we've satisfied the current request,
771 terminate it successfully. */
772 if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
773 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
777 /* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
778 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
779 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
781 /* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
782 represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
783 will fail. I think that this will never happen, but let's be
784 paranoid and check. */
785 if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
786 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
787 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
788 drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
789 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
796 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *);
799 * Routine to send a read/write packet command to the drive.
800 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_{read,write}().
801 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
802 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
804 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
806 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
808 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
809 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
810 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
811 int nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
814 * If the requested sector doesn't start on a frame boundary,
815 * we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
816 * and remember to skip the first few sectors.
818 * If the rq->current_nr_sectors field is larger than the size
819 * of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number of
820 * sectors equal to the amount by which rq->current_nr_sectors
821 * is larger than the buffer size.
824 /* Sanity check... */
825 if (rq->current_nr_sectors !=
826 bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio)) {
827 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: buffer botch (%u)\n",
828 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
829 rq->current_nr_sectors);
830 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
833 rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
838 /* the immediate bit */
841 /* Set up the command */
842 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
844 /* Send the command to the drive and return. */
845 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
848 #define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD (1000) /* 1000 blocks */
849 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER (5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) /* 100 ms */
850 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT (2 * WAIT_CMD) /* 20 sec */
852 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
854 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
856 static int retry = 10;
858 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
861 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
863 if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
866 * this condition is far too common, to bother
869 /* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
870 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
876 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
878 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
879 sector_t frame = rq->sector;
881 sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
883 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
884 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
885 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
887 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
888 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
891 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
893 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
896 info->start_seek = jiffies;
897 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
900 /* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
901 start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
902 static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
904 if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
905 sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
907 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
911 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
912 rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
913 rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
914 rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
917 /****************************************************************************
918 * Execute all other packet commands.
921 static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(struct request *rq)
924 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
925 * and some drives don't send them. Sigh.
927 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
928 rq->data_len > 0 && rq->data_len <= 5)
929 while (rq->data_len > 0) {
930 *(u8 *)rq->data++ = 0;
935 int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
937 struct request_sense sense;
939 unsigned int flags = rq->cmd_flags;
941 if (rq->sense == NULL)
944 /* Start of retry loop. */
947 unsigned long time = jiffies;
948 rq->cmd_flags = flags;
950 error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
951 time = jiffies - time;
953 /* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
954 * in case of failure */
955 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) {
956 /* The request failed. Retry if it was due to a unit
958 (usually means media was changed). */
959 struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
961 if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
962 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
963 else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
964 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
965 /* The drive is in the process of loading
966 a disk. Retry, but wait a little to give
967 the drive time to complete the load. */
970 /* Otherwise, don't retry. */
976 /* End of retry loop. */
977 } while ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
979 /* Return an error if the command failed. */
980 return (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
984 * Called from blk_end_request_callback() after the data of the request
985 * is completed and before the request is completed.
986 * By returning value '1', blk_end_request_callback() returns immediately
987 * without completing the request.
989 static int cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb(struct request *rq)
994 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
996 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
997 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
998 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
999 xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
1000 ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
1001 int dma_error = 0, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen, uptodate = 0;
1002 int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
1003 unsigned int timeout;
1006 /* Check for errors. */
1010 dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1012 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
1013 write ? "write" : "read");
1018 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1022 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1026 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1027 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1028 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1035 * ok we fall to pio :/
1037 ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_IREASON_OFFSET]) & 0x3;
1038 lowcyl = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_BCOUNTL_OFFSET]);
1039 highcyl = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_BCOUNTH_OFFSET]);
1041 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1043 thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : rq->data_len;
1048 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1050 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1051 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1053 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
1054 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1057 if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1058 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: data underrun "
1060 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
1061 rq->current_nr_sectors);
1063 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1066 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1068 } else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1069 ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(rq);
1070 /* Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1071 uptodate = rq->data_len ? 0 : 1;
1077 * check which way to transfer data
1079 if (ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write))
1082 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1086 if (ide_cd_check_transfer_size(drive, len)) {
1087 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1092 * First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1093 * any of the leading sectors.
1095 nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors
1096 - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio),
1099 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, nskip);
1100 rq->current_nr_sectors -= nskip;
1101 thislen -= (nskip << 9);
1108 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1111 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1117 while (thislen > 0) {
1118 u8 *ptr = blk_fs_request(rq) ? NULL : rq->data;
1119 int blen = rq->data_len;
1125 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1127 blen = rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
1129 ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1130 blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1135 if (blk_fs_request(rq) && !write)
1137 * If the buffers are full, cache the rest
1138 * of the data in our internal buffer.
1140 cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector,
1143 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n",
1145 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, rq_data_dir(rq)
1146 ? "cdrom_newpc_intr, write"
1147 : "cdrom_newpc_intr, read");
1155 xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1160 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1162 rq->nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1163 rq->current_nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1164 rq->sector += (blen >> 9);
1166 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1167 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1169 rq->data_len -= blen;
1172 * The request can't be completed until DRQ is cleared.
1173 * So complete the data, but don't complete the request
1174 * using the dummy function for the callback feature
1175 * of blk_end_request_callback().
1178 blk_end_request_callback(rq, 0, blen,
1179 cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb);
1183 if (!write && blk_sense_request(rq))
1184 rq->sense_len += blen;
1190 if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && len > 0)
1191 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xferfunc, len);
1193 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1194 timeout = rq->timeout;
1196 timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1197 if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
1198 expiry = cdrom_timer_expiry;
1201 ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout, expiry);
1205 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1206 unsigned long flags;
1207 unsigned int dlen = rq->data_len;
1212 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1213 if (__blk_end_request(rq, 0, dlen))
1215 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1219 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1220 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1225 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1227 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1228 int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
1229 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
1230 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1234 * disk has become write protected
1236 if (cd->disk->policy) {
1237 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1242 * We may be retrying this request after an error. Fix up any
1243 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
1245 restore_request(rq);
1247 /* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cache. */
1248 if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1253 * use DMA, if possible / writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1255 if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1256 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1258 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1263 cd->dma = drive->using_dma;
1265 /* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1266 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1269 cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1271 /* Start sending the read/write request to the drive. */
1272 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_rw_cont);
1275 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1277 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1280 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1282 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1285 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1287 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1289 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1290 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1292 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1300 int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1301 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1303 info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1306 * check if dma is safe
1308 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1311 if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1315 /* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1316 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1319 /****************************************************************************
1320 * cdrom driver request routine.
1322 static ide_startstop_t
1323 ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1325 ide_startstop_t action;
1326 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1328 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1329 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING) {
1330 unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1331 int stat = ide_read_status(drive);
1333 if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1334 if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1335 ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1338 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1340 info->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
1342 if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1343 action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1345 action = cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq);
1346 info->last_block = block;
1348 } else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
1349 rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
1350 return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1351 } else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
1353 * right now this can only be a reset...
1355 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1359 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1360 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1366 /****************************************************************************
1369 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1370 * to a request_sense struct. If execution of the command results
1371 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1372 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command. The pointer
1373 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1377 void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
1379 msf->minute = BCD2BIN(msf->minute);
1380 msf->second = BCD2BIN(msf->second);
1381 msf->frame = BCD2BIN(msf->frame);
1384 int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1387 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1388 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1390 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1393 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1394 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1397 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
1398 * switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
1400 req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
1402 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1405 static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
1406 unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
1407 struct request_sense *sense)
1417 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1420 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
1421 req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
1422 req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
1423 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1425 stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1427 *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1428 *sectors_per_frame =
1429 be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1435 static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1436 int format, char *buf, int buflen,
1437 struct request_sense *sense)
1441 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1445 req.data_len = buflen;
1446 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1447 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1448 req.cmd[6] = trackno;
1449 req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1450 req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1451 req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1456 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1459 /* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1460 int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1462 int stat, ntracks, i;
1463 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1464 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1465 struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1467 struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1468 struct atapi_toc_entry ent;
1471 unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1474 /* Try to allocate space. */
1475 toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1477 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
1483 /* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
1484 If it is, just return. */
1485 (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1487 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID)
1490 /* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
1491 stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, §ors_per_frame,
1494 toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1496 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1497 /* Save a private copy of te TOC capacity for error handling */
1498 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1500 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1501 sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1503 /* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
1504 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1505 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1509 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1510 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1511 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1514 ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1517 if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1518 ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1520 /* Now read the whole schmeer. */
1521 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1523 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1525 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1527 if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1528 /* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
1529 despite of this the returned values are
1530 first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1531 so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
1532 layout plus an additional audio track.
1533 If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
1534 a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
1535 the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
1536 and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Eißfeldt */
1538 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1540 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1542 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1547 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1548 toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1549 toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1551 toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1552 toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1559 toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1561 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1562 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1563 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1566 for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1567 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1568 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1569 toc->ent[i].track = BCD2BIN(toc->ent[i].track);
1570 msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1572 toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1573 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1574 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1577 /* Read the multisession information. */
1578 if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1579 /* Read the multisession information. */
1580 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1581 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1585 toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1587 ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1588 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1591 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1592 /* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1593 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1594 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1598 msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1599 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1600 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1601 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1604 toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1606 /* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
1607 stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1608 if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1609 toc->capacity = last_written;
1610 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1611 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1614 /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1615 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
1620 int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1622 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1623 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1624 struct packet_command cgc;
1625 int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1627 if ((info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1628 size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1630 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1631 do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1632 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1635 } while (--attempts);
1639 void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1641 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1642 u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1644 curspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 14];
1645 maxspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 8];
1647 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1648 curspeed = le16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1649 maxspeed = le16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1651 curspeed = be16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1652 maxspeed = be16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1655 cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1656 cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1659 #define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1660 (CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1661 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1662 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1663 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1664 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1666 static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1667 .open = ide_cdrom_open_real,
1668 .release = ide_cdrom_release_real,
1669 .drive_status = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1670 .media_changed = ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1671 .tray_move = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1672 .lock_door = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1673 .select_speed = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1674 .get_last_session = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1675 .get_mcn = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1676 .reset = ide_cdrom_reset,
1677 .audio_ioctl = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1678 .capability = IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1679 .generic_packet = ide_cdrom_packet,
1682 static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1684 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1685 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1687 devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1688 devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1689 devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1690 devinfo->handle = drive;
1691 strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1693 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1694 devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1696 devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1697 return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1701 int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
1703 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1704 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1705 u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1706 mechtype_t mechtype;
1709 cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1710 CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1711 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1713 if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1714 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1715 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
1719 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1720 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1721 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1726 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
1727 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
1728 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
1729 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
1730 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
1732 cdi->handle = drive;
1733 cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1735 if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1738 if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1739 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_DOORLOCK;
1740 if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1741 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1742 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1743 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1744 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1745 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1746 if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1747 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1748 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1749 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1750 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1751 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1752 if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1753 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1755 mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1756 if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy || mechtype == mechtype_popup)
1757 cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1759 if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1760 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1762 } else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1763 mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1764 nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1766 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1769 ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1771 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1773 /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1775 printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1777 printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1779 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1780 printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1781 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1782 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "-RAM");
1784 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1785 printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1786 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1787 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1789 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1790 printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1792 printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1794 printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n", be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1799 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1800 static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1802 ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
1805 static inline void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1809 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
1811 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1813 int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1814 long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
1815 unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
1817 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1819 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1820 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1822 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1827 rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1828 rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1829 rq->cmd[4] = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1830 rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1833 * and transfer length
1835 rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1836 rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1842 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1843 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1845 static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1850 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
1852 if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1859 c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1865 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1866 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1867 * appropriate action
1869 if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1870 rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1871 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1877 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1879 if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1880 return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1881 else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1882 return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1887 struct cd_list_entry {
1888 const char *id_model;
1889 const char *id_firmware;
1890 unsigned int cd_flags;
1893 static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1894 /* Limit transfer size per interrupt. */
1895 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1896 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1897 /* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1898 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT },
1899 /* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1900 { "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260", "1.01", IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1901 IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12, },
1902 /* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1903 { "V003S0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD, },
1904 /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1905 { "V006E0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD, },
1907 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1908 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1910 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1911 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1912 { "CD-ROM CDR_C36", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1913 /* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1914 { "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12},
1916 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1917 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1919 { "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1920 { "WPI CDS-32X", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1921 /* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1922 { "", "241N", IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS },
1924 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1925 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1927 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1928 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1929 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1930 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1931 { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1935 static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(struct hd_driveid *id)
1937 const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1939 while (cle->id_model) {
1940 if (strcmp(cle->id_model, id->model) == 0 &&
1941 (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1942 strstr(id->fw_rev, cle->id_firmware)))
1943 return cle->cd_flags;
1951 int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1953 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1954 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1955 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
1958 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1959 blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
1960 drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
1961 if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
1962 drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
1964 drive->special.all = 0;
1966 cd->cd_flags = IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED | IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT |
1969 if ((id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20)
1970 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
1972 if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1973 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1974 cd->cd_flags |= (IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1975 IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1976 else if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1977 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1978 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1979 else if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1980 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3; /* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1982 nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
1985 * set correct block size
1987 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1989 if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
1990 drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
1991 drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
1993 if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1994 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
1995 cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1998 ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
2002 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2004 sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
2006 unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
2008 if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, §ors_per_frame, NULL))
2011 return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
2015 static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
2017 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2019 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
2021 del_gendisk(info->disk);
2026 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
2028 struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
2029 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2030 ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
2031 struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
2033 kfree(info->buffer);
2035 if (devinfo->handle == drive)
2036 unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
2037 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
2038 drive->driver_data = NULL;
2039 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
2040 g->private_data = NULL;
2045 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
2047 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2048 static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
2049 (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
2051 ide_drive_t *drive = data;
2054 len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
2055 PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
2058 static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
2059 { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
2060 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
2064 static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
2066 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2067 .name = "ide-cdrom",
2068 .bus = &ide_bus_type,
2070 .probe = ide_cd_probe,
2071 .remove = ide_cd_remove,
2072 .version = IDECD_VERSION,
2074 .supports_dsc_overlap = 1,
2075 .do_request = ide_do_rw_cdrom,
2076 .end_request = ide_end_request,
2077 .error = __ide_error,
2078 .abort = __ide_abort,
2079 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2084 static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2086 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2087 struct cdrom_info *info;
2090 if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
2094 info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
2097 rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file);
2105 static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2107 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2108 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2110 cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
2117 static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2119 struct packet_command cgc;
2124 if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
2127 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2129 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2133 buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
2134 return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
2137 static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2139 struct packet_command cgc;
2144 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2146 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2150 spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
2151 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
2156 static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2157 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2159 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
2160 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
2164 case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
2165 return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2166 case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
2167 return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2172 err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
2174 err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
2179 static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
2181 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2182 return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
2185 static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
2187 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2188 struct request_sense sense;
2190 ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
2195 static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
2196 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2198 .release = idecd_release,
2199 .ioctl = idecd_ioctl,
2200 .media_changed = idecd_media_changed,
2201 .revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
2205 static char *ignore = NULL;
2207 module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
2208 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
2210 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
2212 struct cdrom_info *info;
2214 struct request_sense sense;
2216 if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
2218 if (!drive->present)
2220 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
2222 /* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
2223 if (ignore != NULL) {
2224 if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
2225 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
2230 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
2233 info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2235 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
2239 g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
2243 ide_init_disk(g, drive);
2245 ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2247 kref_init(&info->kref);
2249 info->drive = drive;
2250 info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
2253 g->private_data = &info->driver;
2255 drive->driver_data = info;
2258 g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
2259 g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2260 if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
2261 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2262 ide_cd_release(&info->kref);
2266 ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
2267 g->fops = &idecd_ops;
2268 g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2278 static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
2280 driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2283 static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
2285 return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2288 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
2289 MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
2290 module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
2291 module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
2292 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");