2 ds1621.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net> 2000-11-23
5 based on lm75.c by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6 Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
7 the help of Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
36 /* Addresses to scan */
37 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
38 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
40 /* Insmod parameters */
41 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(ds1621);
42 static int polarity = -1;
43 module_param(polarity, int, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polarity, "Output's polarity: 0 = active high, 1 = active low");
46 /* Many DS1621 constants specified below */
47 /* Config register used for detection */
49 /* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | X | X |POL |1SHOT| */
50 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB 0x10
51 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY 0x02
52 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT 0x01
53 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_DONE 0x80
55 /* The DS1621 registers */
56 static const u8 DS1621_REG_TEMP[3] = {
57 0xAA, /* input, word, RO */
58 0xA2, /* min, word, RW */
59 0xA1, /* max, word, RW */
61 #define DS1621_REG_CONF 0xAC /* byte, RW */
62 #define DS1621_COM_START 0xEE /* no data */
63 #define DS1621_COM_STOP 0x22 /* no data */
65 /* The DS1621 configuration register */
66 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH 0x40
67 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW 0x20
70 #define ALARMS_FROM_REG(val) ((val) & \
71 (DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH | DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW))
73 /* Each client has this additional data */
75 struct device *hwmon_dev;
76 struct mutex update_lock;
77 char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
78 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
80 u16 temp[3]; /* Register values, word */
81 u8 conf; /* Register encoding, combined */
84 static int ds1621_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
85 const struct i2c_device_id *id);
86 static int ds1621_detect(struct i2c_client *client, int kind,
87 struct i2c_board_info *info);
88 static void ds1621_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
89 static int ds1621_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
90 static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev);
92 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1621_id[] = {
97 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1621_id);
99 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
100 static struct i2c_driver ds1621_driver = {
101 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
105 .probe = ds1621_probe,
106 .remove = ds1621_remove,
107 .id_table = ds1621_id,
108 .detect = ds1621_detect,
109 .address_data = &addr_data,
112 /* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
113 DS1621 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
114 the SMBus standard. */
115 static int ds1621_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
117 if (reg == DS1621_REG_CONF)
118 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
120 return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg));
123 static int ds1621_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
125 if (reg == DS1621_REG_CONF)
126 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
128 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
131 static void ds1621_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
133 int reg = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
134 /* switch to continuous conversion mode */
135 reg &= ~ DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT;
137 /* setup output polarity */
139 reg &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
140 else if (polarity == 1)
141 reg |= DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
143 ds1621_write_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, reg);
145 /* start conversion */
146 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, DS1621_COM_START);
149 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
152 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
153 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
154 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
155 LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
158 static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
159 const char *buf, size_t count)
161 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
162 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
163 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
164 u16 val = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10));
166 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
167 data->temp[attr->index] = val;
168 ds1621_write_value(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[attr->index],
169 data->temp[attr->index]);
170 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
174 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
177 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
178 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ALARMS_FROM_REG(data->conf));
181 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
184 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
185 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
186 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->conf & attr->index));
189 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
190 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
191 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 1);
192 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 2);
193 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
194 DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW);
195 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
196 DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH);
198 static struct attribute *ds1621_attributes[] = {
199 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
200 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
201 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
202 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
203 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
204 &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
208 static const struct attribute_group ds1621_group = {
209 .attrs = ds1621_attributes,
213 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
214 static int ds1621_detect(struct i2c_client *client, int kind,
215 struct i2c_board_info *info)
217 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
221 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
222 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
223 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
226 /* Now, we do the remaining detection. It is lousy. */
228 /* The NVB bit should be low if no EEPROM write has been
229 requested during the latest 10ms, which is highly
230 improbable in our case. */
231 conf = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
232 if (conf & DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB)
234 /* The 7 lowest bits of a temperature should always be 0. */
235 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(DS1621_REG_TEMP); i++) {
236 temp = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[i]);
242 strlcpy(info->type, "ds1621", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
247 static int ds1621_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
248 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
250 struct ds1621_data *data;
253 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds1621_data), GFP_KERNEL);
259 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
260 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
262 /* Initialize the DS1621 chip */
263 ds1621_init_client(client);
265 /* Register sysfs hooks */
266 if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group)))
269 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
270 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
271 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
272 goto exit_remove_files;
278 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
285 static int ds1621_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
287 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
289 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
290 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
298 static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev)
300 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
301 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
304 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
306 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
310 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ds1621 update\n");
312 data->conf = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
314 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++)
315 data->temp[i] = ds1621_read_value(client,
318 /* reset alarms if necessary */
319 new_conf = data->conf;
320 if (data->temp[0] > data->temp[1]) /* input > min */
321 new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW;
322 if (data->temp[0] < data->temp[2]) /* input < max */
323 new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH;
324 if (data->conf != new_conf)
325 ds1621_write_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF,
328 data->last_updated = jiffies;
332 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
337 static int __init ds1621_init(void)
339 return i2c_add_driver(&ds1621_driver);
342 static void __exit ds1621_exit(void)
344 i2c_del_driver(&ds1621_driver);
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net>");
349 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1621 driver");
350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
352 module_init(ds1621_init);
353 module_exit(ds1621_exit);