3 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_userspace.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
6 * (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 * A few values needed by the userspace governor
33 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_max_freq);
34 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_min_freq);
35 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_cur_freq); /* current CPU freq */
36 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_set_freq); /* CPU freq desired by
38 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_is_managed);
40 static DEFINE_MUTEX (userspace_mutex);
41 static int cpus_using_userspace_governor;
43 #define dprintk(msg...) \
44 cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_GOVERNOR, "userspace", msg)
46 /* keep track of frequency transitions */
48 userspace_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
51 struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
53 if (!per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, freq->cpu))
56 dprintk("saving cpu_cur_freq of cpu %u to be %u kHz\n",
57 freq->cpu, freq->new);
58 per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, freq->cpu) = freq->new;
63 static struct notifier_block userspace_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
64 .notifier_call = userspace_cpufreq_notifier
69 * cpufreq_set - set the CPU frequency
70 * @policy: pointer to policy struct where freq is being set
71 * @freq: target frequency in kHz
73 * Sets the CPU frequency to freq.
75 static int cpufreq_set(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int freq)
79 dprintk("cpufreq_set for cpu %u, freq %u kHz\n", policy->cpu, freq);
81 mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
82 if (!per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, policy->cpu))
85 per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, policy->cpu) = freq;
87 if (freq < per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, policy->cpu))
88 freq = per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, policy->cpu);
89 if (freq > per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, policy->cpu))
90 freq = per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, policy->cpu);
93 * We're safe from concurrent calls to ->target() here
94 * as we hold the userspace_mutex lock. If we were calling
95 * cpufreq_driver_target, a deadlock situation might occur:
96 * A: cpufreq_set (lock userspace_mutex) -> cpufreq_driver_target(lock policy->lock)
97 * B: cpufreq_set_policy(lock policy->lock) -> __cpufreq_governor -> cpufreq_governor_userspace (lock userspace_mutex)
99 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
102 mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
107 static ssize_t show_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
109 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, policy->cpu));
112 static int cpufreq_governor_userspace(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
115 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
119 case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
120 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
122 BUG_ON(!policy->cur);
123 mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
125 if (cpus_using_userspace_governor == 0) {
126 cpufreq_register_notifier(
127 &userspace_cpufreq_notifier_block,
128 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
130 cpus_using_userspace_governor++;
132 per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, cpu) = 1;
133 per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu) = policy->min;
134 per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu) = policy->max;
135 per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu) = policy->cur;
136 per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu) = policy->cur;
137 dprintk("managing cpu %u started "
138 "(%u - %u kHz, currently %u kHz)\n",
140 per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu),
141 per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu),
142 per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu));
144 mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
146 case CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP:
147 mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
148 cpus_using_userspace_governor--;
149 if (cpus_using_userspace_governor == 0) {
150 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(
151 &userspace_cpufreq_notifier_block,
152 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
155 per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, cpu) = 0;
156 per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu) = 0;
157 per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu) = 0;
158 per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu) = 0;
159 dprintk("managing cpu %u stopped\n", cpu);
160 mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
162 case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
163 mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex);
164 dprintk("limit event for cpu %u: %u - %u kHz, "
165 "currently %u kHz, last set to %u kHz\n",
166 cpu, policy->min, policy->max,
167 per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu),
168 per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu));
169 if (policy->max < per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu)) {
170 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max,
172 } else if (policy->min > per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu)) {
173 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min,
176 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy,
177 per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu),
180 per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu) = policy->min;
181 per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu) = policy->max;
182 per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu) = policy->cur;
183 mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex);
190 struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace = {
192 .governor = cpufreq_governor_userspace,
193 .store_setspeed = cpufreq_set,
194 .show_setspeed = show_speed,
195 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_gov_userspace);
199 static int __init cpufreq_gov_userspace_init(void)
201 return cpufreq_register_governor(&cpufreq_gov_userspace);
205 static void __exit cpufreq_gov_userspace_exit(void)
207 cpufreq_unregister_governor(&cpufreq_gov_userspace);
211 MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>, Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>");
212 MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("CPUfreq policy governor 'userspace'");
213 MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
215 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE
216 fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_userspace_init);
218 module_init(cpufreq_gov_userspace_init);
220 module_exit(cpufreq_gov_userspace_exit);